Fall protection structure in emergency transport
By installing a buffer structure and protective net on the emergency transport stretcher, the safety hazards caused by shaking during patient transport are solved, and the patient is effectively protected.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 茂名市人民医院
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
During emergency transport, patients are prone to safety hazards due to stretcher swaying, posing a risk of falling and secondary injury.
A fall protection structure was designed, comprising a stretcher body, a cushioning structure, and a protective net. The cushioning structure reduces swaying, and the protective net secures the patient to prevent them from falling.
This effectively reduces the risk of patients shaking and falling during transport, and lowers the possibility of secondary injury.
Smart Images

Figure CN224523442U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device technology, and in particular to a drop protection structure for emergency transport. Background Technology
[0002] Emergency transport refers to the process of safely and quickly transferring patients with acute or critical illnesses to medical institutions with higher treatment capabilities.
[0003] During emergency transport, patients are often lying on stretchers or hospital beds. Due to the need for rapid transfer, the moving beds or stretchers often shake violently, which can easily cause safety hazards to patients. Therefore, it is necessary to use anti-fall protection structures in emergency transport to protect patients and prevent secondary injuries caused by falls or violent shaking. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a fall protection structure for emergency patient transport, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] An anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport includes a stretcher body with handles at both ends. The stretcher body has an internal mounting groove with a buffer structure evenly distributed at the lower end of the groove and a buffer pad at the upper end. A retractable winding box is detachably mounted on one side of the stretcher body, and a winding rod is rotatably mounted inside the box. A protective net is wrapped around the surface of the winding rod, and an insert is provided at one end of the net. A connecting frame that mates with the insert is provided on the other side of the stretcher body, and a connecting structure is provided between the insert and the connecting frame.
[0007] As a further optimization of this utility model, the buffer structure includes a spring damping element, which is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the mounting groove, and an assembly frame is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spring damping element.
[0008] As a further optimization of this utility model, slide rods are fixedly installed on both sides inside the assembly frame, an assembly seat is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rods, and buffer springs connected to the assembly frame are sleeved on both ends of the slide rods.
[0009] As a further optimization of this utility model, rubber strips are provided at both ends of the mounting base and on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame, and a rubber ring is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, with the rubber ring sleeved on the outside of the buffer pad.
[0010] As a further optimization of this utility model, an installation rail is fixedly installed on one side of the stretcher body, and an installation strip is provided on one side of the winding box. The installation strip is movably inserted inside the installation rail, and a fixing bolt passes through one end of the installation strip and the installation rail.
[0011] As a further optimization of this utility model, the connecting structure includes a groove, which is formed on the surface of the insert. A locking spring is uniformly fixedly installed inside the groove, and a locking strip is fixedly installed at one end of the locking spring. One end of the locking strip is inclined.
[0012] As a further optimization of this utility model, an adjustment groove is provided at one end of the inside of the winding box, and a misaligned toothed ring is provided at one end of the adjustment groove. One end of the winding rod is movably inserted into the inside of the adjustment groove, and a retaining sleeve is movably fitted at one end of the winding rod. A misaligned gear that engages with the misaligned toothed ring is fixed on the outside of the retaining sleeve, and a compression spring is installed between the retaining sleeve and the winding rod.
[0013] As a further optimization of this utility model, connecting grooves are provided on both sides of one end of the winding rod, and connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve, with the connecting blocks movably inserted inside the connecting grooves.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. In this utility model, when the patient lies on the main body of the stretcher, the protective net is pulled out from inside the retractor box and wraps around the patient on the main body of the stretcher. The insert at one end of the protective net is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame. When the insert is inserted into the inside of the connecting frame, the locking strip is squeezed into the inside of the groove and compresses the locking spring. When the insert passes through the connecting frame, the locking strip pops out under the action of the locking spring, so that the locking strip fits against the lower end of the connecting frame, thereby facilitating the fixation of one end of the protective net, thus facilitating the protection of the patient and preventing the patient from falling during the transfer.
[0016] 2. In this utility model, when the main body of the stretcher moves, the vibration caused by the up-and-down swaying is reduced by the action of the spring damping component. At the same time, the vibration caused by the back-and-forth swaying of the stretcher main body is reduced by the action of the buffer spring, rubber strip and rubber ring, so that the overall structure has a good buffering effect and avoids secondary injury to the patient due to swaying. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the stretcher of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the main body of the stretcher of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a half-sectional view of the main body of the stretcher of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the buffer structure of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Stretcher body; 2. Handle; 3. Rubber ring; 4. Buffer pad; 5. Rewind box; 6. Mounting rail; 7. Fixing bolt; 8. Protective net; 9. Insert strip; 10. Spring damping component; 11. Rewind rod; 12. Adjustment groove; 13. Offset gear ring; 14. Sleeve; 15. Offset gear; 16. Compression spring; 17. Connecting groove; 18. Connecting frame; 19. Locking spring; 20. Locking strip; 21. Assembly frame; 22. Slide rod; 23. Buffer spring; 24. Assembly base; 25. Rubber strip. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport provided by this utility model includes a stretcher body 1, with handles 2 at both ends of the stretcher body 1, an installation groove inside the stretcher body 1, a buffer pad 4 at the upper end of the buffer structure, a retractable winding box 5 on one side of the stretcher body 1, a winding rod 11 rotatably installed inside the winding box 5, a protective net 8 wrapped around the surface of the winding rod 11, an insert 9 at one end of the protective net 8, a connecting frame 18 that cooperates with the insert 9 on the other side of the stretcher body 1, a connecting structure between the insert 9 and the connecting frame 18, the connecting structure including a groove, the groove being opened on the surface of the insert 9, a locking spring 19 uniformly fixedly installed inside the groove, a locking strip 20 fixedly installed at one end of the locking spring 19, and one end of the locking strip 20 being inclined;
[0026] In this embodiment, when the patient lies on the stretcher body 1, the protective net 8 is pulled out from inside the retractor 5 and wraps around the patient on the stretcher body 1. The insert 9 at one end of the protective net 8 is inserted into the interior of the connecting frame 18. When the insert 9 is inserted into the interior of the connecting frame 18, the locking strip 20 is squeezed into the interior of the groove, compressing the locking spring 19. After the insert 9 passes through the connecting frame 18, the locking strip 20 pops out under the action of the locking spring 19, so that the locking strip 20 fits against the lower end of the connecting frame 18, thereby facilitating the fixation of one end of the protective net 8, thus facilitating the protection of the patient and preventing the patient from falling during transportation.
[0027] like Figure 6 As shown, the anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport provided by this utility model has a buffer structure evenly arranged at the lower end of the mounting groove. The buffer structure includes a spring damping element 10, which is fixedly installed at the lower end of the mounting groove. An assembly frame 21 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spring damping element 10. Slide rods 22 are fixedly installed on both sides inside the assembly frame 21. An assembly seat 24 is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rod 22. Buffer springs 23 connected to the assembly frame 21 are sleeved at both ends of the slide rod 22. Rubber strips 25 are provided at both ends of the assembly seat 24 and on both sides of the upper end of the assembly frame 21. A rubber ring 3 is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove and is sleeved on the outside of the buffer pad 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, when the main body of the stretcher moves, the vibration caused by the up-and-down swaying is reduced by the action of the spring damping component 10. At the same time, the vibration caused by the back-and-forth swaying of the stretcher body 1 can be reduced by the action of the buffer spring 23, the rubber strip 25 and the rubber ring 3, so that the overall structure has a good buffering effect and avoids secondary injury to the patient due to swaying.
[0029] The stretcher body 1 has an installation rail 6 fixedly installed on one side, and an installation strip is provided on one side of the winding box 5. The installation strip is movably inserted inside the installation rail 6. A fixing bolt 7 passes through one end of the installation strip and the installation rail 6. The fixing bolt 7 can be pulled out from inside the installation strip and the installation rail 6, and the installation strip can be pulled out from inside the installation rail 6, thereby allowing the winding box 5 to be replaced.
[0030] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport provided by this utility model has an adjustment groove 12 at one end of the inside of the winding box 5, a misaligned toothed ring 13 at one end of the inside of the adjustment groove 12, one end of the winding rod 11 is movably inserted into the inside of the adjustment groove 12, a retaining sleeve 14 is movably fitted at one end of the winding rod 11, a misaligned gear 15 is fixed on the outside of the retaining sleeve 14 and engages with the misaligned toothed ring 13, a compression spring 16 is installed between the retaining sleeve 14 and the winding rod 11, connecting grooves 17 are provided on both sides of one end of the winding rod 11, and connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the retaining sleeve 14, with the connecting blocks movably inserted into the inside of the connecting groove 17;
[0031] In this embodiment, the compression spring 16 supports the sleeve 14, and the misaligned gear 15 on the outer side of the sleeve 14 engages with the misaligned gear ring 13 inside the adjustment groove 12, so that the sleeve 14 cannot rotate. The sleeve 14 controls the winding rod 11 to not rotate through the connecting block and the connecting groove 17, so that the protective net 8 cannot be pulled out, so that the patient will not be extended after being wrapped by the protective net 8, thus affecting the protection of the patient.
[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fall protection structure for emergency transport, comprising a stretcher body (1), wherein handles (2) are provided at both ends of the stretcher body (1), characterized in that: The stretcher body (1) has an installation groove inside. The lower end of the installation groove is evenly provided with a buffer structure. The upper end of the buffer structure is provided with a buffer pad (4). A winding box (5) is detachably installed on one side of the stretcher body (1). A winding rod (11) is rotatably installed inside the winding box (5). A protective net (8) is wrapped around the surface of the winding rod (11). One end of the protective net (8) is provided with an insert (9). The other side of the stretcher body (1) is provided with a connecting frame (18) that cooperates with the insert (9). A connecting structure is provided between the insert (9) and the connecting frame (18).
2. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer structure includes a spring damping element (10), which is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the mounting groove, and an assembly frame (21) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the spring damping element (10).
3. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 2, characterized in that: The assembly frame (21) has slide rods (22) fixedly installed on both sides inside. An assembly base (24) is slidably installed in the middle of the slide rod (22). Both ends of the slide rod (22) are fitted with buffer springs (23) connected to the assembly frame (21).
4. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 3, characterized in that: Rubber strips (25) are provided at both ends of the mounting base (24) and on both sides of the upper end of the mounting frame (21). A rubber ring (3) is provided on the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the rubber ring (3) is sleeved on the outside of the buffer pad (4).
5. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting rail (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the stretcher body (1), and a mounting strip is provided on one side of the winding box (5). The mounting strip is movably inserted inside the mounting rail (6), and a fixing bolt (7) passes through one end of the mounting strip and the mounting rail (6).
6. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure includes a groove, which is formed on the surface of the insert (9). A locking spring (19) is uniformly fixedly installed inside the groove. A locking strip (20) is fixedly installed at one end of the locking spring (19), and one end of the locking strip (20) is inclined.
7. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 1, characterized in that: An adjustment groove (12) is provided at one end of the inside of the winding box (5). A misaligned gear ring (13) is provided at one end of the inside of the adjustment groove (12). One end of the winding rod (11) is movably inserted into the inside of the adjustment groove (12). A retainer (14) is movably fitted at one end of the winding rod (11). A misaligned gear (15) is fixed on the outside of the retainer (14) and engages with the misaligned gear ring (13). A compression spring (16) is installed between the retainer (14) and the winding rod (11).
8. The anti-fall protection structure for emergency transport according to claim 7, characterized in that: The winding rod (11) has connecting grooves (17) on both sides of one end, and connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sleeve (14). The connecting blocks are movably inserted into the connecting grooves (17).