Service vehicle for the care of the elderly

By designing components such as sliding frames, discs, sliders, connecting rods, and threaded rods, the synchronous locking of the casters of the elderly care cart is achieved, solving the problem of the bottom structure of the care cart extending under the bed, thus improving care efficiency and the stability of the base plate.

CN224523501UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21WEIFANG LUMING INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WEIFANG LUMING INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-14
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing swivel casters on elderly care carts tend to extend under the bed during use, making it difficult for caregivers to lock them in place, increasing their workload and reducing care efficiency.

Method used

A service cart for elderly care was designed, which uses components such as sliding frames, discs, sliders, connecting rods and threaded rods to achieve synchronous locking and unlocking of four sets of omnidirectional wheels, and improves the stability of the base plate through suction cups and positioning rods.

Benefits of technology

This makes it easier for caregivers to operate, improves care efficiency, enhances the stability of the base, and facilitates meals for the elderly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of old people nursing, disclose a service car for old people nursing, including the bottom plate, the top fixed coupling of bottom plate has the stand, the top fixed coupling of stand has the top plate, the bottom fixed coupling of bottom plate has the universal wheel, the inside of universal wheel is provided with the pedal type lock catch for locking universal wheel, the inside of bottom plate is provided with the locking mechanism, the bottom of bottom plate is provided with the positioning mechanism, the locking mechanism includes the slide frame, the slide frame sliding connection is in the outer wall of bottom plate, the inner wall fixed coupling of slide frame has the disc. In the utility model, through the slide frame downward sliding, cooperate disc, slider and connecting rod can synchronous control four groups universal wheel inside pedal type lock catch simultaneously, thereby can four groups universal wheel synchronous locking or unlocking, make nursing staff operate more convenient, so that nursing staff more efficiently take care of the old people meal.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of elderly care technology, and in particular to a service vehicle for elderly care. Background Technology

[0002] Elderly care is a professional care service provided for elderly people who have difficulty moving around or whose physical functions are declining. It covers aspects such as daily living, dietary care, and health monitoring. With the arrival of an aging society, the demand for elderly care is increasing, especially for elderly people who are bedridden or have difficulty walking. The convenience and comfort of care are particularly important.

[0003] Nursing carts are important auxiliary tools in elderly care, often used to transport meals, medicines, or nursing supplies. For example, when elderly people with mobility issues eat in bed, caregivers need to move the nursing cart to the edge of the bed so that the dining table is close to the elderly person, making it easier for them to eat.

[0004] Currently, most elderly care carts on the market use swivel casters with pedal-type locking mechanisms to enable movement and fixation. However, in actual use, when the cart is pushed to the edge of the bed, the bottom structure often extends into the space under the bed, obstructing the locking mechanism of the casters. This design flaw forces caregivers to bend over or lean over to lock the casters one by one under the bed, increasing workload and reducing care efficiency. Therefore, a service cart for elderly care is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a service cart for elderly care, which aims to improve the problem mentioned in the prior art that "when the care cart is in use, its bottom structure often extends into the space under the bed, making it difficult for caregivers to lock the casters."

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a service vehicle for elderly care, comprising a base plate, a column fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, a top plate fixedly connected to the top of the column, a caster wheel fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a pedal-type lock for locking the caster wheel inside the caster wheel, a locking mechanism inside the base plate, and a positioning mechanism at the bottom of the base plate;

[0007] The locking mechanism includes a sliding frame that is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate. A disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame. A slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc. A connecting rod is hinged to the bottom of the slider. A threaded rod is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the base plate. A handle is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The positioning mechanism includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide frame. A positioning rod is slidably connected through the inner wall of the bracket, and a suction cup is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning rod.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod, and a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The end of the connecting rod away from the slider is hinged to the top of the pedal-type lock.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The threaded rod is threadedly connected to the slide frame.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The central axis of the omnidirectional wheel is concentric with the disk.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The disk has a circular disc-shaped structure, and the slider moves in a circular motion around the center of the disk along the circumference.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, by sliding the sliding frame downwards, and simultaneously cooperating with the disc, slider and connecting rod, the pedal-type lock inside the four sets of universal wheels can be controlled synchronously, so that the four sets of universal wheels can be locked or unlocked at the same time, making it more convenient for caregivers to operate, so that caregivers can take care of the elderly more efficiently during meals.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the suction cup can be pressed firmly onto the ceramic tile by sliding the sliding frame downwards, in conjunction with the bracket, spring, limiting block and positioning rod. At this time, the suction cup, in conjunction with the positioning rod, bracket and sliding frame, can improve the stability of the base plate and prevent the base plate from shifting, so that the elderly can eat on the top plate. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a side view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sliding frame of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram at point A.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Base plate; 2. Column; 3. Top plate; 4. Casters; 5. Pedal-type latch; 6. Locking mechanism; 61. Sliding frame; 62. Disc; 63. Slider; 64. Connecting rod; 65. Threaded rod; 66. Handle; 7. Positioning mechanism; 71. Bracket; 72. Positioning rod; 73. Suction cup; 74. Limit block; 75. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a service cart for elderly care, including a base plate 1, a column 2 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1, and a top plate 3 fixedly connected to the top of the column 2. The end of the base plate 1 away from the threaded rod 65 is pushed into the bottom of the bed, so that the column 2 fits against the edge of the bed. At the same time, the top plate 3 at the top of the column 2 can be placed horizontally above the bed to facilitate the elderly person eating in bed. The bottom of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a caster wheel 4, which can move the base plate 1. The caster wheel 4 is provided with a pedal-type lock 5 for locking the caster wheel 4. The caster wheel 4 with the pedal-type lock 5 is prior art, so it will not be described in detail here. The base plate 1 is provided with a locking mechanism 6, and the bottom of the base plate 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 7.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 4The locking mechanism 6 includes a sliding frame 61, which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate 1. A disc 62 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 61. When the sliding frame 61 slides downward, it drives the disc 62 to move downward synchronously. The central axis of the caster wheel 4 is concentric with the disc 62. A slider 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc 62. When the disc 62 moves downward, it drives the slider 63 to move downward synchronously. The disc 62 has a circular disc-shaped structure. The slider 63 moves in a circular motion around the center of the disc 62. The circumferential sliding connection between the slider 63 and the disc 62 does not interfere with the rotation of the caster wheel 4. A connecting rod 64 is hinged to the bottom of the base plate 1. The end of the connecting rod 64 away from the slider 63 is hinged to the top of the pedal-type lock 5. When the slider 63 moves downward, it pushes the connecting rod 64 downward, causing the connecting rod 64 to press the pedal-type lock 5 downward, thereby locking the universal wheel 4. A threaded rod 65 is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the base plate 1. The threaded rod 65 is threadedly connected to the slide frame 61. The rotation of the threaded rod 65 can drive the slide frame 61, which is threadedly connected to it, to slide up and down on the outer wall of the base plate 1. A handle 66 is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod 65. The handle 66 makes it convenient for caregivers to rotate the threaded rod 65.

[0034] Reference Figure 2 - Figure 3 The positioning mechanism 7 includes a bracket 71, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide frame 61. When the slide frame 61 slides downward, it will drive the bracket 71 to slide downward synchronously. The inner wall of the bracket 71 is slidably connected to a positioning rod 72. The bottom of the positioning rod 72 is fixedly connected to a suction cup 73. When the positioning rod 72 moves downward, it can press the suction cup 73 firmly onto the tile on the ground, so that the suction cup 73 can be attracted to the tile. At this time, the suction cup 73, together with the positioning rod 72, the bracket 71 and the slide frame 61, can improve the stability of the base plate 1. The top of the positioning rod 72 is fixedly connected to a limit block 74. The outer wall of the positioning rod 72 is fitted with a spring 75. One end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit block 74, and the other end of the spring 75 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket 71. When the bracket 71 moves downward, it will drive the spring 75 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the spring 75 will pull the limit block 74 downward, so that the limit block 74 will drive the positioning rod 72 to move downward synchronously.

[0035] Working principle: During use, the base plate 1 is moved by the casters 4, pushing the end of the base plate 1 away from the threaded rod 65 into the bottom of the bed, so that the upright 2 fits against the edge of the bed. At the same time, the top plate 3 on the top of the upright 2 can be placed horizontally above the bed for the elderly to eat in bed. Then, the threaded rod 65 is rotated by the handle 66, so that the threaded rod 65 drives the sliding frame 61 connected to it to slide downward on the outer wall of the base plate 1. As the sliding frame 61 slides downward, it drives the disc 62 to move downward in sync. As the disc 62 moves downward, it drives the slider 63 to move downward in sync. At this time, the slider 63 pushes the connecting rod 64 downward, so that the connecting rod 64 presses the pedal-type lock 5 downward, thereby locking the casters 4. The four sets of casters 4 on the base plate 1 will be locked simultaneously, making the locking of the casters 4 more convenient, so that caregivers can take care of the elderly to eat more efficiently.

[0036] As the sliding frame 61 slides downward, it drives the bracket 71 to slide downward simultaneously. As the bracket 71 moves downward, it drives the spring 75 to move downward simultaneously. At this time, the spring 75 pulls down the limiting block 74, causing the limiting block 74 to drive the positioning rod 72 to move downward simultaneously. The downward movement of the positioning rod 72 can press the suction cup 73 firmly onto the tile on the ground, so that the suction cup 73 can be attached to the tile. At this time, the suction cup 73, together with the positioning rod 72, the bracket 71 and the sliding frame 61, can improve the stability of the base plate 1 and prevent the base plate 1 from shifting, so that the elderly can eat on the top plate 3.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A service vehicle for elderly care, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a column (2), the top of the column (2) is fixedly connected to a top plate (3), the bottom of the base plate (1) is fixedly connected to a caster wheel (4), the caster wheel (4) is provided with a pedal-type latch (5) for locking the caster wheel (4), the base plate (1) is provided with a locking mechanism (6), and the bottom of the base plate (1) is provided with a positioning mechanism (7). The locking mechanism (6) includes a sliding frame (61), which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base plate (1). A disc (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (61). A slider (63) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the disc (62). A connecting rod (64) is hinged to the bottom of the slider (63). A threaded rod (65) is rotatably connected through the inner wall of the base plate (1). A handle (66) is fixedly connected to the top of the threaded rod (65).

2. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (7) includes a bracket (71), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slide frame (61). A positioning rod (72) is slidably connected through the inner wall of the bracket (71), and a suction cup (73) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning rod (72).

3. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limit block (74) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning rod (72), and a spring (75) is sleeved on the outer wall of the positioning rod (72).

4. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting block (74), and the other end of the spring (75) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bracket (71).

5. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the connecting rod (64) away from the slider (63) is hinged to the top of the pedal-type latch (5).

6. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (65) is threadedly connected to the slide frame (61).

7. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the caster wheel (4) is concentric with the disk (62).

8. The elderly care service vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disk (62) has a circular disk-shaped structure, and the slider (63) moves in a circular motion along the circumference with the center of the disk (62) as the center.