A thoraco-abdominal incision large abdominal binder

Abstract

The application relates to a thoraco-abdominal incision large abdominal drape, which comprises a body, the body is provided with a first thoraco-abdominal opening and a first neck opening which is arranged at a distance from the first thoraco-abdominal opening; a thoraco-abdominal hole shielding piece, the edge of the thoraco-abdominal hole shielding piece is connected with a first chain belt, the thoraco-abdominal hole shielding piece is detachably installed at the first thoraco-abdominal opening through the first chain belt, and the first thoraco-abdominal opening is selectively covered or at least partially exposed by opening and closing the first chain belt. The first neck opening and the first thoraco-abdominal opening are arranged on the body, which facilitates the operation of a doctor during surgery, the thoraco-abdominal hole shielding piece is detachably connected at the first thoraco-abdominal opening, the first thoraco-abdominal opening can be shielded as a sterile barrier by using the thoraco-abdominal hole shielding piece when the first thoraco-abdominal opening is not needed, the first thoraco-abdominal opening can be exposed when part of the position of the first thoraco-abdominal opening needs to be exposed during surgery, the first chain belt can be pulled, and the size of the exposed area is adjusted by opening and closing the first chain belt, so that the exposed area of the incision is minimized and the pollution probability is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of medical device technology, specifically to a thoracoabdominal incision diaphragm. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, when performing esophageal three-incision surgery, the traditional thoracoabdominal incision method usually requires the use of a thoracoabdominal drape.

[0003] In related techniques, the thoracoabdominal plaque has openings near the chest and abdomen. To avoid the openings being too large and potentially contaminating the incision, the openings are usually set to a specific size. However, a fixed opening size makes it difficult to accommodate the differences in patient experience, affecting the convenience of surgical procedures. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a thoracoabdominal incision drape that can solve the problem in related technologies where the size of the opening of the thoracoabdominal incision drape is difficult to adapt to the differences in the symptoms of different patients, thus affecting the convenience of surgical operation.

[0005] In a first aspect, embodiments of this application provide a thoracic and abdominal incision diaphragm, comprising: a diaphragm body having a first thoracic and abdominal opening and a first neck opening spaced apart from the first thoracic and abdominal opening; a thoracic and abdominal opening cover having a first chain attached to the edge of the cover, the cover being detachably mounted to the first thoracic and abdominal opening via the first chain, the cover selectively covering the first thoracic and abdominal opening or at least partially exposing the first thoracic and abdominal opening by opening and closing the first chain.

[0006] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the thoracoabdominal incision bag further includes a neck opening cover, the edge of which is connected to a second chain, the neck opening cover is detachably installed at the first neck opening via the second chain, and the area of ​​the neck opening cover is adjusted by opening and closing the second chain.

[0007] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the thoracic and abdominal incision diaphragm further includes an absorbent layer, the absorbent layer being connected to the diaphragm body, the absorbent layer having a second thoracic and abdominal opening corresponding to the first thoracic and abdominal opening, and the absorbent layer having a second neck opening corresponding to the first neck opening.

[0008] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the thoracic and abdominal opening shield is detachably connected to the liquid-absorbing layer via the first chain, and the thoracic and abdominal opening shield is installed at the second thoracic and abdominal opening.

[0009] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the absorbent layer is made of fibrin sponge.

[0010] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the body is connected to an instrument bag, the instrument bag being located on the side of the body away from the first neck opening.

[0011] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the instrument bag includes multiple item placement areas, with adjacent item placement areas spaced apart by a separator fixed to the instrument bag.

[0012] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the first chest and abdominal opening is elliptical, the length of the first chest and abdominal opening along the length direction of the quilt body is 30-35cm, and the length of the first chest and abdominal opening along the width direction of the quilt body is 20-25cm.

[0013] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the distance between the first chest and abdominal opening and the first neck opening along the length of the body is 10-15 cm.

[0014] In conjunction with the first aspect, in one embodiment, the first chain is a bidirectional chain.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the technical solutions provided in this application include: By creating a first cervical opening and a first thoracic and abdominal opening on the surgical blanket, the surgeon can easily operate during the procedure. Furthermore, a detachable thoracic and abdominal opening shield is connected to the first thoracic and abdominal opening, allowing it to be completely covered when not in use, serving as a sterile barrier. When it is necessary to expose part of the first thoracic and abdominal opening during the procedure, the first chain can be pulled open. The size of the exposed area can be adjusted by the opening and closing of the first chain, minimizing the exposed area and reducing the probability of contamination. This solves the problem in related techniques where the fixed size of the thoracic and abdominal openings is difficult to adapt to the differences in patient preferences, affecting the convenience of surgical operation. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 A top view of the abdominal incision and large abdominal cover provided in an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a side view of the abdominal incision and large abdominal diaphragm provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0018] In the picture: 1. Body; 11. First thoracic / abdominal opening; 12. First neck opening; 13. Instrument bag; 131. Item storage area; 132. Divider; 2. Chest and abdominal opening cover; 21. First chain belt; 3. Neck opening cover; 31. Second chain belt; 4. Absorbent layer; 41. Second thoracic and abdominal opening; 42. Second neck opening. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0020] This application provides a thoracoabdominal incision drape that solves the problem in related technologies where the opening size of the thoracoabdominal incision drape is difficult to adapt to the differences in patients' symptoms, thus affecting the convenience of surgical operation.

[0021] See Figure 1 The illustration shows a thoracic and abdominal incision blanket provided in this application embodiment. It may include: a blanket body 1, which has a first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 and a first neck opening 12 spaced apart from the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11; and a thoracic and abdominal opening cover 2, the edge of which is connected to a first chain 21. The thoracic and abdominal opening cover 2 is detachably installed at the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 via the first chain 21. The thoracic and abdominal opening cover 2 selectively covers or at least partially exposes the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 by opening and closing the first chain 21. Preferably, the blanket body 1 can be made of waterproof and breathable non-woven fabric, which has good breathability and waterproofness, effectively blocking bacteria while keeping the surgical area dry and preventing contamination caused by liquid penetration.

[0022] This embodiment of the application facilitates intraoperative operation by opening a first neck opening 12 and a first chest and abdomen opening 11 on the body 1. In addition, the specific design of the detachable chest and abdomen opening cover 2 at the first chest and abdomen opening 11 can be that a first chain 21 is provided around the chest and abdomen opening cover 2. The body 1 near the first chest and abdomen opening 11 can be provided with a chain structure that cooperates with the first chain 21, forming a common zipper device. This allows the first chain 21 and the chain structure to cooperate to completely cover the first chest and abdomen opening 11 or partially expose the first chest and abdomen opening 11. That is, when the first chest and abdomen opening 11 is not needed, it can be completely covered by the chest and abdomen opening cover 2 as a sterile barrier. When it is necessary to expose part of the first chest and abdomen opening 11 during the operation, pulling open the first chain 21 can achieve at least partial exposure. The first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 can be made in a larger size. This larger size means that it is larger than the opening size on the thoracic and abdominal diaphragm in related technologies. This allows for the opening to be made larger when a larger surgical field is required in special circumstances. The first chain 21 can be opened to achieve the required surgical field. The size of the exposed area can be adjusted by the opening and closing of the first chain 21. This can minimize the incision exposure area when the required surgical field is small, thereby reducing the probability of contamination. This solves the problem that the fixed size of the thoracic and abdominal diaphragm opening in related technologies is difficult to adapt to the differences in patients' symptoms, which affects the convenience of surgical operation.

[0023] In some optional embodiments, the thoracic and abdominal incision drape also includes a neck opening cover 3. A second chain 31 is connected to the edge of the neck opening cover 3. The neck opening cover 3 is detachably installed at the first neck opening 12 via the second chain 31. The area covered by the neck opening cover 3 at the first neck opening 12 is adjusted by opening and closing the second chain 31. It should be understood that the drape 1 may also have a chain structure that cooperates with the second chain 31 near the first neck opening 12, forming a common zipper device. By independently opening and closing the thoracic and abdominal incision cover 2 and the neck opening cover 3, the exposure range of the first thoracic and abdominal incision 11 and the first neck opening 12 can be adjusted respectively to meet the needs of different stages of surgery. Furthermore, when the thoracic and abdominal incisions are operated in stages, the states of the first neck opening 12 and the first thoracic and abdominal incision 11 can be flexibly switched via the first chain 21 and the second chain 31, reducing the need for repeated drape changes.

[0024] See Figure 2As shown, in some optional embodiments, the thoracic and abdominal incision blanket further includes an absorbent layer 4, which is connected to the blanket body 1. The absorbent layer 4 has a second thoracic and abdominal opening 41 corresponding to the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11, and a second neck opening 42 corresponding to the first neck opening 12. In this embodiment, the blanket body 1 can be relatively large, and it can include an upper body coverage area and a lower body coverage area. The upper body coverage area can be used to cover the upper body of the patient. The first neck opening 12 and the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 are both located in the upper body coverage area. The absorbent layer 4 can be provided only in the upper body coverage area of ​​the blanket body 1 to save costs. Furthermore, the edge of the absorbent layer 4 and the edge of the blanket body 1 have a certain distance. On the side of the blanket body 1 closest to the patient's head, the distance between the edge of the absorbent layer 4 and the edge of the blanket body 1 is 20 cm, that is, the edge of the blanket body 1 that extends beyond the absorbent layer 4. The absorbent layer 4 is located in the corresponding position of the surgical operation area. It can be made of a high-strength and highly absorbent material, which absorbs blood and body fluids faster than ordinary materials, improving the ability to handle body fluids generated during surgery and maintaining a clear surgical field. Specifically, when the absorbent layer 4 is laid, it is located on the side of the body 1 away from the patient. Its size is set according to the common surgical operation range as 110 cm long and 90 cm wide. It should be understood that the length here is along the height direction of the patient when it is laid on the patient.

[0025] In some optional embodiments, the thoracic and abdominal opening obscuring member 2 is detachably connected to the absorbent layer 4 via the first chain 21, and the thoracic and abdominal opening obscuring member 2 is installed at the second thoracic and abdominal opening 41. In this embodiment, the thoracic and abdominal opening obscuring member 2 is directly connected to the absorbent layer 4 near the second thoracic and abdominal opening 41 via the first chain 21, allowing for better operation of opening or closing the first chain 21 during surgery. Preferably, the absorbent layer 4 is made of fibrin sponge. Fibrin sponge can absorb blood, irrigation fluid, etc., in a timely manner, keeping the surgical field dry, avoiding fluid accumulation that affects the operating field of vision, and reducing the risk of tissue damage caused by repeated wiping with gauze, etc. Preferably, the cervical opening obscuring member 3 can also be directly connected to the absorbent layer 4 near the second cervical opening 42 via the second chain 31.

[0026] In some optional embodiments, the blanket 1 is connected to an instrument bag 13, which is located on the side of the blanket 1 away from the first neck opening 12. In this embodiment, the blanket 1 can be divided into a head end and a tail end. The head end is the end closest to the patient's head when laid down, and the tail end is the end closest to the feet. The first neck opening 12 is located near the head end of the blanket 1, and the instrument bag 13 is fixed to the tail end of the blanket 1, with the instrument bag 13 located at the side edge of the blanket 1. By setting the instrument bag 13, a fixed storage location can be provided for instruments frequently used in thoracoabdominal surgery, avoiding the risk of contamination caused by instruments scattering on the operating table or the edge of the sterile area. Furthermore, the instrument bag 13 is spaced apart from the opening area on the blanket 1, preventing cross-infection caused by instruments coming into contact with the incision.

[0027] In some optional embodiments, the instrument bag 13 includes multiple item placement areas 131, with adjacent item placement areas 131 spaced apart by separators 132 fixed to the instrument bag 13. By providing multiple item placement areas 131, some contaminated instruments can be stored separately for priority post-operative handling, and individual placement also facilitates retrieval and reduces the possibility of confusion. Furthermore, the bottom of each section can be fitted with anti-slip silicone material to prevent instruments from sliding.

[0028] In some optional embodiments, the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 is elliptical, with a length of 30-35 cm along the length of the body 1 and a length of 20-25 cm along the width of the body 1. Preferably, the first neck opening 12 can also be elliptical, with a length of 10 cm and a width of 5 cm. The second thoracic and abdominal opening 41 has the same size as the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11, and the second neck opening 42 also has the same size as the first neck opening 12. The elliptical openings can better conform to the contour of the chest and abdomen junction. The first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 and the first neck opening 12, with this size, have a larger dimensions, allowing for a greater range of adjustment during surgery. Preferably, the distance between the first thoracic and abdominal opening 11 and the first neck opening 12 along the length of the body 1 is 10-15 cm.

[0029] Preferably, the first chain 21 is a bidirectional chain. The second chain 31 can also be set as a bidirectional chain. By setting a bidirectional chain, it is convenient to flexibly adjust the size of each opening and the required exposure position in multiple directions during the operation. Moreover, the surgeon can operate the zipper nearby regardless of whether he is standing on the left or right side of the patient, reducing detours.

[0030] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. Unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication between two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0031] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0032] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement this application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this application. Therefore, this application is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A thoracoabdominal incision diaphragm, characterized in that, It includes: The cover (1) has a first chest and abdomen opening (11) and a first neck opening (12) spaced apart from the first chest and abdomen opening (11). A chest and abdomen opening cover (2) is provided, with a first chain (21) connected to the edge of the chest and abdomen opening cover (2). The chest and abdomen opening cover (2) is detachably installed at the first chest and abdomen opening (11) via the first chain (21). The chest and abdomen opening cover (2) selectively covers the first chest and abdomen opening (11) or at least partially exposes the first chest and abdomen opening (11) by opening and closing the first chain (21).

2. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The thoracoabdominal incision also includes a neck opening cover (3), with a second chain (31) connected to the edge of the neck opening cover (3). The neck opening cover (3) is detachably installed at the first neck opening (12) via the second chain (31). The neck opening cover (3) covers the area of ​​the first neck opening (12) by adjusting the opening and closing of the second chain (31).

3. The abdominal incision diaphragm as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The thoracic and abdominal incision diaphragm also includes an absorbent layer (4), which is connected to the diaphragm body (1). The absorbent layer (4) has a second thoracic and abdominal opening (41) corresponding to the first thoracic and abdominal opening (11), and the absorbent layer (4) has a second neck opening (42) corresponding to the first neck opening (12).

4. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The thoracic and abdominal opening shield (2) is detachably connected to the liquid-absorbing layer (4) via the first chain (21), and the thoracic and abdominal opening shield (2) is installed at the second thoracic and abdominal opening (41).

5. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The absorbent layer (4) is made of fibrous sponge.

6. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The body (1) is connected to an instrument bag (13), which is located on the side of the body (1) away from the first neck opening (12).

7. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The instrument bag (13) includes multiple item placement areas (131), with adjacent item placement areas (131) spaced apart by a separator (132) fixed to the instrument bag (13).

8. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first chest and abdomen opening (11) is set to be elliptical, the length of the first chest and abdomen opening (11) along the length direction of the body (1) is 30~35cm, and the length of the first chest and abdomen opening (11) along the width direction of the body (1) is 20~25cm.

9. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The distance between the first chest and abdomen opening (11) and the first neck opening (12) along the length of the body (1) is 10~15cm.

10. The thoracoabdominal incision abdominal cover as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first chain (21) is a bidirectional chain.

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