Nasal cavity irrigator for nasopharyngeal cancer patients

Abstract

The utility model provides a nasopharyngeal carcinoma patient's nasal cavity flusher, including water tank and tank cover, be provided with lock catch subassembly between water tank and tank cover, be provided with pressurizing subassembly, water pipe subassembly and spray head subassembly on tank cover, form first pressure chamber between water tank and tank cover, tank cover bottom surface slip setting has the elastic pressing plate, be provided with spring no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a nasal irrigator, and more particularly, to a nasal irrigator for patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, Chinese patent CN213642045U discloses a nasal irrigator, which includes a bottle body, a bottle cap, an infusion tube, and an air guide tube. The infusion tube includes an inlet, an outlet, and a bend. The bottle body is usually made of rubber or elastic plastic. Squeezing the bottle body squeezes the irrigator out of the outlet.

[0003] The aforementioned patent still has shortcomings. The pressure of the liquid squeezed out by the nasal irrigator is usually related to the amount of deformation of the bottle. For patients who have never used or are just starting to use the irrigator, it is difficult to control the liquid squeezing pressure. Excessive squeezing pressure can easily cause nasal discomfort. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of this, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, which has the advantage of easy hydraulic control.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution of this utility model is: a nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, including a water tank and a cover, a locking assembly is provided between the water tank and the cover, a pressurizing assembly, a water pipe assembly and a nozzle assembly are provided on the cover, a first pressure chamber is formed between the water tank and the cover, an elastic pressure plate is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the cover, a spring is provided between the elastic pressure plate and the bottom surface of the cover, a second pressure chamber is formed between the elastic pressure plate and the cover, a pressure relief hole communicating with the second pressure chamber is provided on the cover, the pressurizing assembly is used to increase the pressure in the first pressure chamber, one end of the water pipe assembly is connected to the nozzle assembly, and the other end is provided on the bottom side of the water tank, and a hydraulic control component is also provided at the nozzle assembly, the hydraulic control component is used to control the liquid pressure sprayed by the nozzle assembly.

[0006] By using the above-mentioned technical means, pressure is applied to the first pressure chamber by the pressurizing component, and the spring is compressed by the elastic pressure plate, so that the air pressure applied to the first pressure chamber by the pressurizing component is approximately the same each time the nasal irrigator is used, thereby ensuring the stability of the air pressure in the first pressure chamber. By setting up a hydraulic control component, the liquid pressure sprayed by the nozzle assembly is relatively easy to control, thereby preventing excessive hydraulic pressure from causing nasal discomfort.

[0007] Preferably, a guide frame is provided at the bottom of the box cover, and a guide groove is provided in the guide frame. One side end of the elastic pressure plate is slidably connected to the guide frame. The guide frame is fixed to the box cover by screws. A limit frame is provided at the bottom of the guide frame to limit the stroke of the elastic pressure plate.

[0008] The above-mentioned technical means are used to increase the movement accuracy of the elastic pressure plate by setting a guide frame and to limit the stroke of the elastic pressure plate by using a limit block.

[0009] Preferably, the nozzle assembly includes a nozzle and a handle, the handle has a first flow channel, the side end of the handle has a button hole, the button hole communicates with the first flow channel, the hydraulic control component includes a button post and a second spring, the button post has a water passage hole in the middle, and the second spring is disposed between the bottom surface of the button post and the button hole.

[0010] By using the above-mentioned technical means, pressing the button column connects the water passage to the first flow channel, thereby changing the liquid flow rate by changing the size of the exposed water passage, and thus controlling the liquid pressure.

[0011] Preferably, a plunger hole is provided on the side end of the button post, a spring plunger is provided in the plunger hole, a plurality of first annular grooves are provided on the side end of the button hole, and a plurality of second annular grooves are also provided on the button post, with rubber sealing rings provided in the second annular grooves.

[0012] Through the aforementioned technical means, the position feedback of the button post is achieved through the cooperation between the spring plunger and the first annular groove, making it convenient for users to confirm the approximate liquid pressure. The sealing performance is increased through the second annular groove and the rubber sealing ring.

[0013] Preferably, the pressurizing assembly includes a tube, a piston plate, and a piston rod. The tube is fixedly mounted on the cover and has a piston chamber. The piston plate is slidably mounted in the piston chamber. A first one-way valve is provided on the piston plate. A second one-way valve is provided on the tube. The piston rod is fixed on the piston plate and extends out of the tube. An air hole is also provided at the bottom of the tube.

[0014] Through the above-mentioned technical means, by cooperating with the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, gas backflow is prevented, and by pressing the piston rod, the piston plate forces air into the first pressure chamber.

[0015] Preferably, the water pipe assembly includes a shell, a water pipe body, an inner pipe, a winding rod, and a spring. The water pipe body is wound around the winding rod, and the water pipe body and the winding rod are disposed inside the shell. One end of the water pipe body is fixed to the winding rod, and the other end extends out of the shell and is fixed to the nozzle assembly. A recess is provided on the top of the tank cover, and the spring is disposed in the recess. One end of the spring is fixed to the side wall of the recess, and the other end is fixed to the winding rod. A second flow channel is also provided inside the winding rod, and the water pipe body communicates with the second flow channel. The inner pipe is disposed on the bottom side of the tank cover and has a third flow channel, and the second flow channel communicates with the third flow channel.

[0016] By using the above-mentioned technical means, a second flow channel is opened inside the winding rod, and the water pipe body is connected to the second flow channel, which facilitates the extraction of the water pipe body and makes it convenient to use. By setting a spring, the water pipe body is automatically wound onto the winding rod, thereby realizing the function of automatic retraction.

[0017] Preferably, the outer casing is further provided with a locking handle, which is located at the upper end of the winding rod. The locking handle is threadedly connected to the outer casing, and the bottom of the locking handle abuts against the top surface of the winding rod.

[0018] By using the above technical solution, the locking handle abuts against the upper end face of the winding rod, thereby locking the water pipe body when it is pulled out to any length, and controlling the time when the spring rewinds the water pipe body. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle assembly.

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the hydraulic control components;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the pressurization component;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the water pipe assembly.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Water tank; 2. Tank cover; 3. Locking assembly; 4. Hinge; 5. Pressurization assembly; 6. Water pipe assembly; 7. Nozzle assembly; 8. First pressure chamber; 9. Elastic pressure plate; 10. Spring one; 11. Second pressure chamber; 12. Pressure relief hole; 13. Guide frame; 14. Guide groove; 15. Limiting frame; 16. Hydraulic control component; 17. Nozzle; 18. Handle; 19. First flow channel; 20. Button hole; 21. Button post; 22. Spring two; 23. Water passage hole; 24. 25. Plunger hole; 26. Spring plunger; 27. First annular groove; 28. Second annular groove; 29. ​​Rubber sealing ring; 20. Tube; 30. Piston plate; 31. Piston rod; 32. Piston chamber; 33. First check valve; 34. Second check valve; 35. Outer shell; 36. Water pipe body; 37. Inner tube; 38. Winding rod; 39. Spring spring; 40. Settlement groove; 41. Mounting hole; 42. Second flow channel; 43. Third flow channel; 44. Lock handle; 45. Spring three; 46. Air hole. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the technical solution of this utility model can be more easily understood and mastered.

[0026] A nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients includes a water tank 1 and a cover 2. A locking assembly 3 is provided between the water tank 1 and the cover 2. The locking assembly 3 includes a hinge 4 hinged to the side of the cover 2. A retaining edge that cooperates with the hinge 4 is provided on the side of the water tank 1. A pressurizing assembly 5, a water pipe assembly 6, and a nozzle assembly 7 are provided on the cover 2. A first pressure chamber 8 is formed between the water tank 1 and the cover 2. An elastic pressure plate 9 is slidably provided on the bottom surface of the cover 2. A spring 10 is provided between the elastic pressure plate 9 and the bottom surface of the cover 2. A second pressure chamber 11 is formed between the elastic pressure plate 9 and the cover 2. A pressure relief hole 12 communicating with the second pressure chamber 11 is provided on the cover 2. The pressurizing assembly 5 is used for... The pressure in the first pressure chamber 8 is increased. When the pressure in the first pressure chamber 8 rises, the elastic pressure plate 9 compresses the spring 10 and forces the air in the second pressure chamber 11 out through the pressure relief hole 12. When the spring 10 is compressed to its limit position, the pressure in the first pressure chamber 8 can no longer increase. At this time, it is the maximum pressure stored in the first pressure chamber. The bottom of the cover 2 is also provided with a guide frame 13. The guide frame 13 has a guide groove 14. The side end of the elastic pressure plate 9 is slidably connected to the guide frame 13. The guide frame 13 is fixed to the cover 2 by screws. The bottom of the guide frame 13 is provided with a limit frame 15. The limit frame 15 is used to limit the stroke of the elastic pressure plate 9.

[0027] One end of the water pipe assembly 6 is connected to the nozzle assembly 7, and the other end is located at the bottom of the water tank 1. The nozzle assembly 7 is also equipped with a hydraulic control component 16, which is used to control the liquid pressure sprayed from the nozzle assembly 7. When the pressure in the first pressure chamber 8 increases, the water in the first pressure chamber 8 will enter the nozzle assembly 7 from the water pipe assembly 6. By setting the hydraulic control component 16, the liquid pressure sprayed from the nozzle assembly 7 is relatively easy to control, thereby preventing excessive hydraulic pressure from causing nasal discomfort.

[0028] The nozzle assembly 7 includes a nozzle 17 and a handle 18. A first flow channel 19 is provided in the handle 18, and a button hole 20 is provided on the side end of the handle 18. The button hole 20 communicates with the first flow channel 19. The hydraulic control component 16 includes a button post 21 and a spring 22. A water passage hole 23 is provided in the middle of the button post 21. The spring 22 is located between the bottom surface of the button post 21 and the button hole 20. The spring 22 drives the button post 21 to protrude from the button hole 20 and causes the button post 21 to block the first flow channel 19. When the button post 21 is installed, the water passage moves toward the first flow channel 19 and gradually makes the water passage hole 23 communicate with the first flow channel 19. The liquid pressure sprayed by the nozzle 17 is controlled according to the area of ​​the water passage hole 23 protruding from the first flow channel 19.

[0029] The button post 21 has a plunger hole 24 on its side, and a spring plunger 25 is installed in the plunger hole 24. The spring plunger 25 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here. The button hole 20 has several first annular grooves 26 on its side. When the spring plunger 25 touches the first annular groove 26, it will generate elastic feedback, thereby informing the user of the position of the button post 21, so that the user can remember the more suitable water spray pressure. The button post 21 also has several second annular grooves 27, and a rubber sealing ring 28 is installed in the second annular groove 27, thereby increasing the sealing between the button post 21 and the button hole 20.

[0030] The pressurizing assembly 5 includes a tube 29, a piston plate 30, a spring 45, and a piston rod 31. The spring 45 is disposed between the piston plate 30 and the tube 29. The tube 29 is fixedly mounted on the cover 2 and has a piston chamber 32. The piston plate 30 is slidably disposed within the piston chamber 32. A first one-way valve 33 is disposed on the piston plate 30. A second one-way valve 34 is disposed on the top of the tube 29. The piston rod 31 is fixed to the piston plate 30 and extends out of the tube 29. An air hole 46 is also provided at the bottom of the tube 29. The first one-way valve 33 controls that gas can only enter the first pressure chamber 8 through the air hole 46, preventing the second one-way valve from entering the first pressure chamber 8. The gas in the first pressure chamber 8 flows back, and the second one-way valve 34 allows the gas at the upper end of the piston plate 30 in the tube 29 to enter only the lower end of the piston plate 30. Thus, when the piston plate 30 moves back, the gas in the piston chamber 32 is forced into the first one-way valve 33. The elastic pressure plate 9 slides on the tube 29 and is relatively sealed with the tube 29. Through the cooperation between the two one-way valves and the elastic pressure plate 9, the piston rod 31 can be continuously pressed to continuously supply gas to the first pressure chamber 8. When the elastic pressure plate 9 moves to the limit position, the pressure in the first pressure chamber 8 can supply 100ML of water to the nozzle assembly 7.

[0031] The water pipe assembly 6 includes a housing 35, a water pipe body 36, an inner pipe 37, a winding rod 38, and a spring 39. The water pipe body 36 and the winding rod 38 are both housed within the housing 35, which is located on the upper part of the cover 2. One end of the water pipe body 36 is fixed to the winding rod 38, and the other end extends out of the housing 35 and is fixed to the nozzle assembly 7. After the winding rod 38 rotates, the water pipe body 36 winds around it. A recess 40 is provided at the top of the cover 2, and the spring 39 is housed within the recess 40. A mounting hole 41 is also provided at the bottom of the recess 40. The winding rod 38 rotates within the mounting hole 41. One end of the spring 39 is fixed to the side wall of the settling tank 40, and the other end is fixed to the winding rod 38. A second flow channel 42 is also provided inside the winding rod 38. The water pipe body 36 is connected to the second flow channel 42. The inner pipe 37 is located on the bottom side of the tank cover 2 and has a third flow channel 43. The second flow channel 42 is connected to the third flow channel 43. The lower end of the inner pipe 37 extends to the bottom side of the water tank 1. The water flows from the third flow channel 43 to the second flow channel 42 and then enters the water pipe body 36, and then enters the first flow channel 19 from the water pipe body 36.

[0032] When the nasal irrigator is needed, pulling the nozzle assembly 7 will extend the water tube body 36 out of the outer casing 35. At this time, the spring 39 will generate elastic energy. When the nozzle assembly 7 is released, the elastic energy of the spring 39 will be released, and the water tube will be wound back onto the winding rod 38, thus completing the automatic winding function. The outer casing 35 is also equipped with a locking handle 44, which is located at the upper end of the winding rod 38 and is threaded to the outer casing 35. The bottom of the locking handle 44 abuts against the top surface of the winding rod 38. When it is necessary to lock the winding rod 38, the bottom of the locking handle 44 will press against the top surface of the winding rod 38 to lock the winding rod 38. This allows the water tube body 36 to be locked whenever it is pulled out to any length, and controls the time when the spring 39 rewinds the water tube body 36.

[0033] Of course, the above are just typical examples of this utility model. In addition, this utility model may have many other specific implementation methods. All technical solutions formed by equivalent substitution or equivalent transformation fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients, comprising a water tank (1) and a cover (2), wherein a locking assembly (3) is provided between the water tank (1) and the cover (2), and a pressurizing assembly (5), a water pipe assembly (6), and a nozzle assembly (7) are provided on the cover (2), wherein a first pressure chamber (8) is formed between the water tank (1) and the cover (2), characterized in that: The bottom surface of the box cover (2) is provided with an elastic pressure plate (9), and a spring (10) is provided between the elastic pressure plate (9) and the bottom surface of the box cover (2). A second pressure chamber (11) is formed between the elastic pressure plate (9) and the box cover (2). A pressure relief hole (12) communicating with the second pressure chamber (11) is provided on the box cover (2). The pressurizing component (5) is used to increase the pressure in the first pressure chamber (8). One end of the water pipe component (6) is connected to the nozzle component (7), and the other end is set on the bottom side of the water tank (1). A hydraulic control component (16) is also provided at the nozzle component (7). The hydraulic control component (16) is used to control the liquid pressure sprayed by the nozzle component (7).

2. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box cover (2) is also provided with a guide frame (13), and a guide groove (14) is provided in the guide frame (13). The side end of the elastic pressure plate (9) is slidably connected to the guide frame (13). The guide frame (13) and the box cover (2) are fixed by screws. A limit frame (15) is provided at the bottom of the guide frame (13). The limit frame (15) is used to limit the stroke of the elastic pressure plate (9).

3. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The nozzle assembly (7) includes a nozzle (17) and a handle (18). A first flow channel (19) is provided in the handle (18). A button hole (20) is provided on the side end of the handle (18). The button hole (20) communicates with the first flow channel (19). The hydraulic control component (16) includes a button post (21) and a second spring (22). A water passage hole (23) is provided in the middle of the button post (21). The second spring (22) is disposed between the bottom surface of the button post (21) and the button hole (20).

4. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 3, characterized in that: The button post (21) has a plunger hole (24) on its side end, and a spring plunger (25) is provided in the plunger hole (24). The button hole (20) has a plurality of first annular grooves (26) on its side end, and the button post (21) also has a plurality of second annular grooves (27), and a rubber sealing ring (28) is provided in the second annular groove (27).

5. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressurizing assembly (5) includes a tube (29), a piston plate (30), and a piston rod (31). The tube (29) is fixedly mounted on the cover (2) and has a piston chamber (32). The piston plate (30) is slidably mounted in the piston chamber (32). A first one-way valve (33) is provided on the piston plate (30). A second one-way valve (34) is provided on the tube (29). The piston rod (31) is fixed on the piston plate (30) and extends out of the tube (29). An air hole (46) is also provided at the bottom of the tube (29).

6. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water pipe assembly (6) includes a housing (35), a water pipe body (36), an inner pipe (37), a winding rod (38), and a spring (39). The water pipe body (36) is wound around the winding rod (38). The water pipe body (36) and the winding rod (38) are located inside the housing (35). One end of the water pipe body (36) is fixed to the winding rod (38), and the other end extends out of the housing (35) and is fixed to the nozzle assembly (7). A recess is provided on the top of the cover (2). (40) The spring (39) is set in the sink (40). One end of the spring (39) is fixed to the side wall of the sink (40), and the other end is fixed to the winding rod (38). A second flow channel (42) is also provided in the winding rod (38). The water pipe body (36) is connected to the second flow channel (42). The inner pipe (37) is set on the bottom side of the box cover (2) and a third flow channel (43) is opened. The second flow channel (42) is connected to the third flow channel (43).

7. The nasal irrigator for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer casing (35) is also provided with a lock handle (44), which is located at the upper end of the winding rod (38). The lock handle (44) is threadedly connected to the outer casing (35), and the bottom of the lock handle (44) abuts against the top surface of the winding rod (38).

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