A tray for head and neck drug irrigation

By designing an inclined guide channel and water outlet structure within the U-shaped shoulder tray, the problems of insufficient tray capacity and splashing pollution were solved, achieving efficient collection of waste liquid and improving patient comfort.

CN224523707UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XUZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
THE AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF XUZHOU MEDICAL UNIV
Filing Date
2025-04-23
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing head and neck medication irrigation trays are difficult to hold large amounts of waste liquid, are prone to splashing and causing pollution, and provide poor patient comfort.

Method used

A shoulder tray with a U-shaped opening was designed, with an inclined guide channel and a water outlet inside. Waste liquid is collected through the guide channel and discharged into the waste liquid tank through the water outlet. Combined with the water absorption layer and the movable liquid outlet pipe structure, the temporary storage of waste liquid in the shoulder tray is reduced, and splashing is prevented.

Benefits of technology

It effectively collects and isolates waste liquid, reduces splashing, improves patient comfort, prevents contamination, facilitates disassembly and cleaning, and expands capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224523707U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to nursing instrument technical field discloses a tray for head and neck medicine flushing, including the shoulder tray body with U type opening, be provided with the flow guide groove that is set to the downward inclination in the shoulder tray body, be provided with the water outlet in the side away from U type opening of shoulder tray body, and the waste liquid is concentrated to the water outlet place and carries out the concentrated drainage through the flow guide groove convergence, wherein, be provided with the waste liquid bucket under the shoulder tray body, waste liquid bucket forms waste liquid collection structure with the water outlet through the liquid inlet pipe intercommunication, the shoulder tray with the drainage liquid storage structure of the form of movable connection is formed in the utility model, and the waste liquid is guided to the water outlet concentrated discharge through the inclined flow guide groove, and the waste liquid is collected to the waste liquid bucket through the water outlet, reduces the waste liquid temporary storage in the shoulder tray body condition, makes the waste liquid not easy to cause overflow by the body position change, is favorable to the waste liquid collection isolation, is convenient for the medical staff to carry out the disassembly after washing, is not easy to splash and pollute the clothing and environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nursing device technology, specifically to a tray for rinsing medications in the head and neck area. Background Technology

[0002] In perioperative care, cleaning and rinsing of the head and neck are crucial steps, for example, to prevent infection and remove necrotic tissue. Currently, most oral and maxillofacial surgery patients use kidney dishes to collect the waste fluid after rinsing during perioperative irrigation.

[0003] When using a tray for rinsing, the patient needs to adopt a specific posture, such as tilting their head forward slightly, to ensure that the waste liquid can flow smoothly into the tray for collection. However, this method can easily cause discomfort to the patient during the rinsing process, and may even lead to back pain or wet clothing. Furthermore, the tray has a small capacity, while the amount of rinsing liquid is large, making it difficult for the kidney dish to collect all the waste liquid at once.

[0004] While existing technologies can address the aforementioned issues with hair dyeing shoulder supports, they still suffer from insufficient capacity to collect waste liquid. Furthermore, the large amount of liquid stored within the support can increase the burden on the patient's neck and shoulders. Additionally, there is a risk of waste liquid spilling and contaminating the environment and the patient's clothing when the patient changes position or when medical staff neglect to remove the support. Moreover, during rinsing, the rinsing solution drips from the head and neck into the support, potentially causing splashing and further contamination. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tray for rinsing head and neck medications, so as to solve the technical problem that the existing head and neck medication rinsing trays are difficult to hold a large amount of waste liquid and are prone to splashing waste liquid and causing pollution.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model specifically provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A head and neck medicine rinsing tray includes a shoulder tray body with a U-shaped opening, a downwardly inclined guide channel is provided in the shoulder tray body, and a water outlet is provided on the side of the shoulder tray body away from the U-shaped opening. Waste liquid is collected through the guide channel to the water outlet for centralized drainage.

[0008] A waste liquid tank is provided under the shoulder tray, and the waste liquid tank is connected to the water outlet through an inlet pipe to form a waste liquid collection structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the shoulder tray body includes a liquid collection end and arc-shaped shoulder ends located on both sides of the U-shaped opening, and a guide plate is provided in the arc-shaped shoulder end;

[0010] The guide plate is used to increase the height of the guide channel within the arc-shaped shoulder end, and the guide channel forms a drop from high to low from the arc-shaped shoulder end to the liquid collection end end.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the cross-section of the guide channel is U-shaped, and an absorbent layer is provided inside the guide channel.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the lower surface of the shoulder tray body is provided with a liquid outlet pipe connected to the water outlet, and the water outlet has a straight-line structure.

[0013] The outlet pipe has a convex cross-section at one end, and one end of the outlet pipe is movably connected to one end of the inlet pipe. A sealing sleeve for fixing the outlet pipe is provided on the inlet pipe.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a bucket cover is provided at the end of the inlet pipe away from the sealing sleeve, and the inner wall of the bucket cover and the opening of the waste liquid bucket are both provided with threads, and the waste liquid bucket is threadedly connected to the bucket cover.

[0015] The waste liquid tank has a self-expanding structure.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0017] This utility model adopts a shoulder tray with a liquid drainage and storage structure in the form of a movable connection. The waste liquid is guided to the outlet for centralized discharge through the inclined guide channel. The waste liquid is collected into the waste liquid bucket through the outlet, which reduces the situation where the waste liquid is temporarily stored in the shoulder tray. This makes the waste liquid less likely to overflow due to changes in position, which is conducive to the collection and isolation of waste liquid. It is also convenient for medical staff to disassemble after rinsing, and it is less likely to splash and contaminate clothing and the environment. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art can derive other embodiments based on the provided drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 A top view of the overall structure is provided for the embodiments of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 A side sectional view of the overall structure of this utility model is provided for the embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3A schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the shoulder tray body is provided for an embodiment of this utility model.

[0022] The labels in the diagram represent the following:

[0023] 10 - Shoulder tray body; 20 - Waste liquid tank;

[0024] 11-Guide channel; 12-Outlet; 13-Absorbent layer; 14-Liquid outlet pipe; 15-Neck fixing strap; 16-Shoulder fixing strap; 101-Collection end; 102-Arc-shaped shoulder end; 103-Guide plate;

[0025] 21-Inlet pipe; 22-Sealing sleeve; 23-Drum lid. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model provides a tray for rinsing medicine in the head and neck, including a shoulder tray body 10 with a U-shaped opening, a downwardly inclined guide channel 11 is provided in the shoulder tray body 10, and a water outlet 12 is provided on the side of the shoulder tray body 10 away from the U-shaped opening. Waste liquid is collected through the guide channel 11 to the water outlet 12 for centralized drainage.

[0028] Waste liquid tank 20 is provided under the shoulder tray body 10. Waste liquid tank 20 is connected to water outlet 12 through inlet pipe 21 to form a waste liquid collection structure.

[0029] This utility model adopts a shoulder tray with a liquid drainage and storage structure in the form of a movable connection. The waste liquid is guided to the outlet for centralized discharge through the inclined guide channel. The waste liquid is collected into the waste liquid bucket through the outlet, which reduces the situation where the waste liquid is temporarily stored in the shoulder tray. This makes the waste liquid less likely to overflow due to changes in position, which is conducive to the collection and isolation of waste liquid. It is also convenient for medical staff to disassemble after rinsing, and it is less likely to splash and contaminate clothing and the environment.

[0030] By further opening a guide channel 11 in the groove inside the shoulder tray body 10, it is convenient to guide the flow of waste liquid contained in the shoulder tray body 10. The guide channel 11 is inclined downward towards the outlet 12, so as to facilitate the natural flow of waste liquid to the outlet 12 for discharge. By installing a waste liquid tank 20 at the outlet 12, it is beneficial to expand the liquid collection capacity inside the shoulder tray body 10 and to separate and collect the waste liquid, reducing the situation where waste liquid is easily spilled when it is temporarily left in the shoulder tray body 10.

[0031] The shoulder tray body 10 is provided with neck fixation straps 15 on both sides of the U-shaped opening to facilitate the fixation of the shoulder tray body 10 and make it fit more closely to the neck. Two sets of shoulder fixation straps 16 are provided at the bottom of the shoulder tray body 10, with at least two shoulder fixation straps 16 in each set. The two sets of shoulder fixation straps 16 are symmetrically arranged with the U-shaped opening as the axis of symmetry. The shoulder fixation straps 16 can fix the shoulder tray body 10 to the patient's shoulder and neck in more directions and angles, which is convenient for rinsing the head and neck from more angles. It is also convenient to use different fixation methods according to needs and improve the stability of the fixation of the shoulder tray body 10.

[0032] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the shoulder tray body 10 includes a liquid collection end 101 and an arc-shaped shoulder end 102 located on both sides of the U-shaped opening, and a guide plate 103 is provided in the arc-shaped shoulder end 102.

[0033] The guide plate 103 is used to increase the height of the guide channel 11 within the arc-shaped shoulder 102, and the guide channel 11 forms a drop from high to low from the arc-shaped shoulder 102 to the liquid collection end 101.

[0034] By setting a guide plate 103 on the arc-shaped shoulder 102, it is beneficial to raise the height of the inner bottom wall of the arc-shaped shoulder 102, thereby adjusting the shape of the original guide channel 11. The height of the guide channel 11 is from the arc-shaped shoulder 102 to the liquid collection end 101, which is in a state of high to low. Through the height difference, the waste liquid in the guide channel 11 can flow naturally to the outlet 12 and be naturally drained.

[0035] This reduces the likelihood of waste liquid accumulating at the curved shoulder end 102 and becoming difficult to drain, thereby further reducing the amount of waste liquid temporarily stored inside the shoulder tray body 10 and greatly reducing the possibility of waste liquid easily spilling out of the shoulder tray body 10.

[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the cross-section of the guide channel 11 is U-shaped, and an absorbent layer 13 is provided inside the guide channel 11.

[0037] The absorbent layer 13 is made of a thin layer of absorbent pad made of materials such as fleece or non-woven fabric. It has a certain water absorption effect and can absorb the residual liquid on the surface of the guide channel 11. During the rinsing process, it can reduce the splashing of rinsing liquid, thereby reducing the pollution to clothes and the surrounding environment. At the same time, it helps to reduce the noise generated by the splashing of rinsing liquid during the rinsing process.

[0038] The absorbent layer 13 can be directly inserted into the guide groove 11 for use, making it convenient to replace the absorbent layer 13 and to reuse the shoulder tray body 10 after cleaning and disinfection.

[0039] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the lower surface of the shoulder tray body 10 is provided with a liquid outlet pipe 14 that is connected to the water outlet 12, and the water outlet 12 has a straight structure.

[0040] The outlet pipe 14 has a convex cross-section at one end, and one end of the outlet pipe 14 is movably connected to one end of the inlet pipe 21. A sealing sleeve 22 for fixing the outlet pipe 14 is provided on the inlet pipe 21.

[0041] The outlet 12 is located at the lowest point of the shoulder tray body 10, in the center of the groove of the guide channel 11, which facilitates the discharge of waste liquid. At the same time, the straight-line design of the outlet 12 helps to expand the drainage range, which can increase the speed at which waste liquid flows into the waste liquid tank 20 and reduce the temporary storage of waste liquid in the shoulder tray body 10.

[0042] The protruding part at one end of the outlet pipe 14 is movably connected to the inlet pipe 21, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the inlet pipe 21 and the outlet pipe 14, making it easy to separate the shoulder tray body 10 and the waste liquid tank 20, which is convenient for cleaning and disinfection, and thus facilitates recycling.

[0043] When installing the outlet pipe 14 and the inlet pipe 21, the sealing sleeve 22 helps to reinforce the connection between the outlet pipe 14 and the inlet pipe 21, improving the stability of the connection. The sealing sleeve 22 is made of elastic materials such as silicone, which makes it easy to adjust the shape for installation or disassembly, and also helps to increase the sealing performance and prevent water leakage.

[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, a bucket cover 23 is provided at the end of the inlet pipe 21 away from the sealing sleeve 22. The inner wall of the bucket cover 23 and the opening of the waste liquid bucket 20 are both provided with threads, and the waste liquid bucket 20 is threadedly connected to the bucket cover 23.

[0045] Among them, the waste liquid tank 20 has a self-expanding structure.

[0046] The waste liquid container 20 is constructed from a folding container. The container body is made of materials such as rubber, plastic, or waterproof nylon, which has good wear resistance, water resistance, and tear resistance. The container body can be a single integral structure or a segmented structure, which is convenient for folding and storage.

[0047] The top of the waste liquid tank 20 is threadedly connected to the lid 23, making it easy to open the waste liquid tank 20, pour out the waste liquid inside, and clean or disinfect the waste liquid tank 20 for future use.

[0048] The above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. The scope of protection of this application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent substitutions to this application within its substance and scope of protection, and such modifications or equivalent substitutions should also be considered to fall within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A tray for rinsing medication in the head and neck area, characterized in that, It includes a shoulder tray body (10) with a U-shaped opening, and a downwardly inclined guide channel (11) is provided in the shoulder tray body (10). A water outlet (12) is provided on the side of the shoulder tray body (10) away from the U-shaped opening. Waste liquid is collected through the guide channel (11) and discharged to the water outlet (12). Waste liquid tank (20) is provided under the shoulder tray body (10), and the waste liquid tank (20) is connected to the water outlet (12) through the liquid inlet pipe (21) to form a waste liquid collection structure.

2. The head and neck medication rinsing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shoulder tray body (10) includes a liquid collection end (101) and an arc-shaped shoulder end (102) located on both sides of the U-shaped opening, and a guide plate (103) is provided in the arc-shaped shoulder end (102); The guide plate (103) is used to increase the height of the guide groove (11) within the arc-shaped shoulder end (102), and the guide groove (11) forms a drop from high to low from the arc-shaped shoulder end (102) to the liquid collection end (101).

3. A tray for rinsing medication in the head and neck area according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross-section of the guide channel (11) is U-shaped, and a water-absorbing layer (13) is provided inside the guide channel (11).

4. A tray for rinsing head and neck medication according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the shoulder tray body (10) is provided with a liquid outlet pipe (14) that communicates with the water outlet (12), and the water outlet (12) has a straight structure. The outlet pipe (14) has a convex cross-section at one end, and one end of the outlet pipe (14) is movably connected to one end of the inlet pipe (21). A sealing sleeve (22) for fixing the outlet pipe (14) is provided on the inlet pipe (21).

5. A tray for rinsing medication in the head and neck area according to claim 4, characterized in that, The inlet pipe (21) is provided with a bucket cover (23) at one end away from the sealing sleeve (22). The inner wall of the bucket cover (23) and the opening of the waste liquid bucket (20) are both provided with threads. The waste liquid bucket (20) is threadedly connected to the bucket cover (23). The waste liquid tank (20) has a self-expanding structure.