Sewage sedimentation and purification device
The rotating toothed ring and sludge shovel structure automatically removes suspended dirt from the water surface, and combined with a sludge pump and lifting drive structure, it realizes timed cleaning of sludge, which solves the problem of difficult cleaning of floating dirt in sewage sedimentation devices, and improves purification efficiency and automation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- TIBET YUCHEN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION ENG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing wastewater sedimentation devices, floating dirt is difficult to remove effectively, causing it to enter subsequent processes along with the supernatant, thus affecting the purification effect.
It adopts a rotating gear ring and sludge collection shovel structure. The rotating gear ring and sludge collection shovel are driven by a drive motor to rotate, automatically scoop up suspended dirt on the water surface and collect it into the sludge collection tank. At the same time, the sludge is cleaned at regular intervals by using a sludge pump and lifting drive structure.
It enables continuous cleaning of floating pollutants on the water surface, improves the cleanliness of the liquid surface, reduces the need for manual cleaning, enhances the automation and efficiency of the purification process, and ensures the stable operation of the system.
Smart Images

Figure CN224524040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wastewater sedimentation technology, and in particular to a wastewater sedimentation and purification device. Background Technology
[0002] Wastewater sedimentation is a fundamental and crucial physical treatment step in water treatment. Its core principle is to utilize gravity to allow suspended solids in wastewater to settle naturally, thus separating the sludge from the water. The relatively clear supernatant is collected and sent to subsequent treatment units. It effectively removes most settleable solids, significantly reducing wastewater turbidity and organic load. This not only lightens the burden on subsequent biological or chemical treatment processes but also lays a vital foundation for achieving compliant effluent discharge. Therefore, sedimentation is an indispensable first or pre-treatment step in most wastewater treatment plants.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese patent publication number CN222935227U, which discloses a wastewater sedimentation and purification device. The device includes a sedimentation tank frame, an extension frame connected to one side of the outer wall of the sedimentation tank frame, a conveying frame connected to the side of the extension frame away from the sedimentation tank frame, and a sedimentation cleaning structure disposed within the sedimentation tank frame, the extension frame, and the conveying frame. The sedimentation cleaning structure includes multiple rotating threaded assemblies, multiple main gears, a cleaning groove frame, a fixed baffle, and a clamping frame. The outer wall of the cleaning groove frame is fixedly embedded within the sedimentation tank frame and the extension frame, the outer wall of the clamping frame is fixedly embedded between the extension frame and the cleaning groove frame, and the outer wall of the fixed baffle is fixedly embedded within the cleaning groove frame.
[0004] To address the problem in the aforementioned technologies that some dirt still floats on the surface during the sedimentation process, lacking the function of cleaning the floating dirt and preventing it from being drawn away with the supernatant into subsequent processes, a wastewater sedimentation and purification device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, the present invention aims to provide a wastewater sedimentation and purification device to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art, and at least provide a beneficial option.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model embodiment is implemented as follows: A sewage sedimentation and purification device includes a tank and an air inlet pipe connected to an external air supply pump. A rotating gear ring is rotatably connected to the top of the tank. A rotating drive component is driven to one side of the rotating gear ring. A sludge collection tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear ring. A sludge collection shovel is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge collection tank. The sludge collection tank and the sludge collection shovel are rotatably connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe. Multiple filter holes are opened on one side of the sludge collection shovel and the sludge collection tank.
[0007] In some embodiments, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the tank and the air inlet pipe, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe is located inside the air inlet pipe, and a reflector plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe.
[0008] In some embodiments, a water pumping pipe and a sewage discharge pipe are fixedly connected to one side of the tank.
[0009] In some embodiments, a sludge collection pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank, and a sludge suction port is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sludge discharge pipe, with the sludge suction port located inside the sludge collection pipe.
[0010] In some embodiments, a sludge pump is fixedly connected to one side of the tank, and a sludge pumping pipe is fixedly connected to the feed end of the sludge pump.
[0011] In some embodiments, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the mud-draining pipe, a mud-draining cover plate is fixedly connected below the telescopic pipe, and a lifting bracket is fixedly connected to one side of the mud-draining cover plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor and a drive gear. The drive motor is fixedly connected to one side of the tank, and the drive gear is fixedly connected to the power output end of the drive motor. The rotary gear ring and the drive gear mesh with each other.
[0013] In some embodiments, a second drive motor is fixedly connected above the first drive motor, a drive screw is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second drive motor, one side of the drive screw is threadedly connected to the lifting bracket, a lifting guard plate is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the second drive motor, the top of the lifting guard plate is fixedly connected to the mud suction pipe, and one side of the lifting bracket is slidably connected inside the lifting guard plate.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution: 1. A wastewater sedimentation and purification device, which drives a rotating gear ring and a sludge collection shovel to rotate via a drive motor, can automatically scoop up suspended dirt that floats to the water surface during the sedimentation process and collect it into a sludge collection tank, thereby achieving continuous cleaning of floating pollutants on the water surface, improving the cleanliness of the liquid surface, reducing the need for manual cleaning, and enhancing the automation and efficiency of the purification process.
[0015] 2. A wastewater sedimentation and purification device, which uses a sludge pump combined with a sludge suction cover and a lifting drive structure to automatically lower and suck up sludge after the sludge collection tank is full, completes the sludge cleaning in the tank, allows the sludge to be discharged in a timely manner, avoids siltation in the tank, ensures the continuous and stable operation of the system, and reduces the frequency of maintenance and the burden of operation.
[0016] The above overview is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present invention will become readily apparent from the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. Attached Figure Description
[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0018] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the main body of this utility model; Figure 2 This is an internal cross-sectional view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the intake pipe of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the installation structure of the drive motor of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the sludge collection shovel plate of this utility model.
[0019] Figure label: 1. Tank body; 2. Sludge collection pipe; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Water inlet pipe; 5. Pumping pipe; 6. Sludge discharge pipe; 7. Sludge pump; 8. Sludge suction port; 9. Reflector plate; 10. Rotating gear ring; 11. Sludge suction pipe; 12. Telescopic pipe; 13. Sludge suction cover plate; 14. Sludge collection trough; 15. Sludge collection shovel plate; 16. Drive motor one; 17. Drive gear; 18. Drive motor two; 19. Lifting guard plate; 20. Lifting bracket; 21. Filter hole; 22. Drive screw. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the following description, only certain exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will recognize, the described embodiments can be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, the drawings and description are considered exemplary in nature and not restrictive.
[0021] The embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] Example 1: As Figure 1-5As shown, a wastewater sedimentation and purification device includes a tank 1 and an air inlet pipe 3 connected to an external air supply pump. A rotating gear ring 10 is rotatably connected to the top of the tank 1. A rotating drive assembly is driven to one side of the rotating gear ring 10. A sludge collection tank 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear ring 10. A sludge collection shovel plate 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge collection tank 14. The sludge collection tank 14 and the sludge collection shovel plate 15 are rotatably connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe 3. Multiple filter holes 21 are opened on one side of the sludge collection shovel plate 15 and the sludge collection tank 14. The rotating drive assembly includes a drive motor 16 and a drive gear 17. The drive motor 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank 1, and the drive gear 17 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the drive motor 16. The rotating gear ring 10 and the drive gear 17 mesh with each other. When wastewater enters tank 1 for sedimentation, some dirt will float to the surface. At this time, the drive motor 16 is started, which drives the rotating gear ring 10 on one side to rotate through the drive gear 17 above, which in turn drives the sludge collection shovel 15 to rotate, thus scooping up the suspended dirt floating on the water surface and purifying the water surface. The dirt scooped up by the sludge collection shovel 15 accumulates on top. Recently, excessive dirt will enter the sludge collection tank 14 for centralized collection and recycling.
[0023] In this embodiment, a water inlet pipe 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 1 and the air inlet pipe 3, the water outlet of the water inlet pipe 4 is located inside the air inlet pipe 3, and a reflector plate 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe 3. The air inlet pipe 3 can spray air downwards from the external air pump to flush the sewage containing sediment that is flushed in from the water inlet pipe 4 into the tank 1. The heavier sediment will sink after entering the tank 1, while the lighter sediment mixed with the gas will float up and be retrieved by the sludge collection shovel 15. A water suction pipe 5 and a sewage discharge pipe 6 are fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 1; a sewage collection pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1, and a sewage discharge suction port 8 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sewage discharge pipe 6, with the sewage discharge suction port 8 located inside the sewage collection pipe 2. Then, the pumping pipe 5, located at the top, can draw out the relatively clean supernatant, while the heavier dirt falls to the bottom and eventually accumulates in and above the collection pipe 2. At this point, the external pump connected to the drain pipe 6 can collect and discharge the dirt for cleaning.
[0024] In this embodiment: when sewage enters tank 1 for sedimentation, some dirt will float on the water surface. At this time, drive motor 16 is started, and drive gear 17 above to drive the rotating gear ring 10 on one side to rotate, which in turn drives the sludge collection shovel 15 to rotate, which will scoop up the suspended dirt floating on the water surface, thus purifying the water surface. The dirt scooped up by the sludge collection shovel 15 will accumulate on the top. Recently, the dirt that has accumulated too much will enter the sludge collection tank 14 for centralized collection and waiting for recycling. The air inlet pipe 3 can spray air downwards from the external air pump to flush the sewage containing sediment that is flushed in from the water inlet pipe 4 into the tank 1. The heavier sediment will sink after entering the tank 1, while the lighter sediment mixed with the gas will float up and be retrieved by the sludge collection shovel 15. Then, the pumping pipe 5, located at the top, can draw out the relatively clean supernatant, while the heavier dirt falls to the bottom and eventually accumulates in and above the collection pipe 2. At this point, the external pump connected to the drain pipe 6 can collect and discharge the dirt for cleaning.
[0025] Example 2: A wastewater sedimentation and purification device. This example is based on Example 1 with the following improvements, such as... Figure 1-5 As shown, In this embodiment, a sludge pump 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the tank body 1, a sludge pumping pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the feed end of the sludge pump 7, a telescopic pipe 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the sludge pumping pipe 11, a sludge pumping cover plate 13 is fixedly connected below the telescopic pipe 12, and a lifting bracket 20 is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge pumping cover plate 13; a second drive motor 18 is fixedly connected above the first drive motor 16, a drive screw 22 is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second drive motor 18, one side of the drive screw 22 is threadedly connected to the lifting bracket 20, a lifting guard plate 19 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the second drive motor 18, the top of the lifting guard plate 19 is fixedly connected to the sludge pumping pipe 11, and one side of the lifting bracket 20 is slidably connected to the lifting guard plate 19; When the sludge in the collection tank 14 is full, the drive motor 18 can be started, and the lifting bracket 20 can be lowered through the drive screw 22, so that the upper sludge suction cover 13 is pressed down to fit the collection tank 14. Then the sludge pump 7 is started to suck out the sludge stored in the collection tank 14 to clean the sludge. Then the drive motor 18 reverses and lifts the sludge suction cover 13, waiting for the next descent for cleaning.
[0026] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of various variations or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, and these should all be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A wastewater sedimentation and purification device, comprising a tank (1) and an air inlet pipe (3) connected to an external air supply pump, characterized in that: A rotating gear ring (10) is rotatably connected to the top of the tank (1). A rotating drive assembly is connected to one side of the rotating gear ring (10). A sludge collection tank (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear ring (10). A sludge collection shovel plate (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the sludge collection tank (14). The sludge collection tank (14) and the sludge collection shovel plate (15) are rotatably connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe (3). Multiple filter holes (21) are opened on one side of the sludge collection shovel plate (15) and the sludge collection tank (14).
2. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the tank (1) and the air inlet pipe (3). The outlet of the water inlet pipe (4) is located inside the air inlet pipe (3). A reflector plate (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the air inlet pipe (3).
3. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pumping pipe (5) and a sewage discharge pipe (6) are fixedly connected to one side of the tank (1).
4. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the tank (1) is fixedly connected to a sludge collection pipe (2), and the lower end of the sludge discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to a sludge suction port (8), which is located inside the sludge collection pipe (2).
5. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sludge pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the tank (1), and a sludge pump (11) is fixedly connected to the feed end of the sludge pump (7).
6. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the mud-drawing pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe (12), and a mud-drawing cover plate (13) is fixedly connected below the telescopic pipe (12). A lifting bracket (20) is fixedly connected to one side of the mud-drawing cover plate (13).
7. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotary drive assembly includes a drive motor (16) and a drive gear (17). The drive motor (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the tank (1), and the drive gear (17) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the drive motor (16). The rotating gear ring (10) and the drive gear (17) mesh with each other.
8. The wastewater sedimentation and purification device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second drive motor (18) is fixedly connected above the first drive motor (16). A drive screw (22) is fixedly connected to the power output end of the second drive motor (18). One side of the drive screw (22) is threadedly connected to the lifting bracket (20). A lifting guard plate (19) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the second drive motor (18). The top of the lifting guard plate (19) is fixedly connected to the mud suction pipe (11). One side of the lifting bracket (20) is slidably connected to the lifting guard plate (19).