Ecological garden landscape with sewage filtering function

Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological garden landscape with sewage filtering function, include: ecological box, ecological box inside is installed with planting box, is inlayed with planting frame on the upper end of planting box, is inlayed with the connecting pipe in planting frame both ends, two connecting pipes are installed with inlet pipe and outlet pipe respectively. This kind of ecological garden landscape with sewage filtering function, through being provided with filter plate and other structures, filter plate is fixed in ecological box through support foot, separates fish and excrement, cooperates with water pump accurate extraction sewage, maintains ecological box water quality, planting frame guides sewage inflow by connecting pipe, plants absorb nutrients and purify sewage, purifies water and returns to ecological box to realize water circulation, and the detachable design is convenient for maintenance, makes planting frame more flexible when using, also has landscape and economic value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of ecological landscape technology, and more specifically, to an ecological landscape with sewage filtration function. Background Technology

[0002] As people's demands for quality of life increase, ecological landscaping is being used more and more widely in family courtyards, city parks, commercial complexes, and other settings. Taking the common ecological box aquaculture scenario as an example, fish excrement and leftover feed can cause a sharp increase in the levels of pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus in the water. If discharged directly without treatment, it will not only pollute the surrounding aquatic environment but may also cause eutrophication, leading to a series of ecological problems such as excessive algae growth and water quality deterioration.

[0003] Furthermore, most water used in landscaping is for single-use purposes, lacking a recycling system, leading to significant water resource consumption. On the other hand, wastewater containing nitrogen and phosphorus from eco-tank aquaculture can easily cause environmental pollution if directly discharged, while traditional filtration systems are often complex, costly to maintain, and difficult to integrate with plant cultivation to form an efficient symbiotic system. Additionally, in existing landscape designs, fish farming and vegetable cultivation are relatively independent functions, failing to fully utilize nutrients in wastewater for ecological recycling, and making it difficult to simultaneously consider both aesthetic value and economic benefits.

[0004] This invention can reduce the waste of resources. Utility Model Content

[0005] The present invention aims to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art and provide an ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function, comprising: an ecological box, a planting box installed inside the ecological box, a planting frame embedded in the upper end of the planting box, and connecting pipes embedded in both ends of the planting frame, with an inlet pipe and an outlet pipe respectively installed in the two connecting pipes.

[0007] A further preferred embodiment: Several filter plates are embedded inside the ecological box, and several support feet are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plates, with each filter plate on the same plane.

[0008] A further preferred embodiment: a water pump is installed at the upper end of the filter plate, and an input pipe is installed at one end of the water pump. One end of the input pipe can penetrate the filter plate and is located above the bottom of the ecological box.

[0009] A further preferred embodiment: the outer surface of the planting box is arc-shaped, the inner side of the planting box is in contact with the outer surface of the planting frame, and the outer surface of the planting box is in contact with the inner side of the ecological box.

[0010] A further preferred embodiment: a positioning block is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box, and a groove is provided at the bottom of the planting frame. The positioning block can be embedded in the groove, and the positioning block can be detachably connected to the groove.

[0011] A further preferred embodiment: one end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the output end of the water pump.

[0012] A further preferred embodiment: the diameter of the connecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the planting frame, and the connecting pipe and the planting frame are installed concentrically, with the connecting pipe and the planting frame being interconnected.

[0013] A further preferred embodiment: the bottom of the ecological box is inclined and tilted towards the water pump. Beneficial effects

[0014] 1. By incorporating a filter plate embedded inside the eco-box and secured at the bottom with several support feet, the system effectively separates fish feces from the fish. Fish feces and other impurities are directly deposited at the bottom of the eco-box, preventing fish from entering the water inlet pipe and thus preventing blockages. This ensures unobstructed water flow throughout the system. Simultaneously, a water pump installed at the top of the filter plate, with its input pipe penetrating the filter plate and located above the bottom of the eco-box, can extract pollutant-rich wastewater from the bottom. The filter plate acts as a barrier, allowing for more concentrated extraction of high-concentration pollutants during wastewater extraction, improving the efficiency of subsequent purification. Furthermore, the filter plate helps maintain water quality and environmental stability within the eco-box. It separates the fish's activity area from the feces deposition area, reducing direct pollution of the fish's living environment by feces, providing a more suitable living space for the fish, and promoting their healthy growth. Moreover, the filter plate's simple structure facilitates installation and maintenance, playing a fundamental yet crucial role in the entire ecological cycle system, ensuring efficient, stable, and continuous operation. 2. The planting frame is a core structure in this ecological garden landscape that enables wastewater filtration and aquaponics. It provides the necessary conditions for subsequent purification. The plant roots are in full contact with the wastewater, facilitating the absorption of nutrients such as nitrogen and phosphorus. While growing, the plant roots also purify the organic matter in the wastewater, turning it into clean water. A portion of the purified water is then returned to the ecological box through connecting and outlet pipes, providing clean water for the fish and achieving water recycling, thus greatly reducing water waste. The planting frame and the planting box are detachably connected by positioning blocks and grooves, ensuring stable installation and easy disassembly and maintenance. It is convenient to replace plants or clean the inside of the planting frame. The greenery planted on the frame complements the fish in the ecological box, forming a unique ecological garden landscape with ornamental value, beautifying the environment, and providing organic vegetables, achieving a "double harvest of fish and vegetables." 3. This type of ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function is equipped with a filter plate and other structures. The filter plate is fixed in the ecological box by support legs to separate fish and feces. With the help of a water pump, sewage is accurately extracted to maintain the water quality of the ecological box. The planting frame guides the sewage in through the connecting pipe. The plants absorb nutrients to purify the sewage. The purified water flows back into the ecological box to realize water circulation. The detachable design makes maintenance convenient, making the planting frame more flexible in use and also has both landscape and economic value. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame and planting box structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ecological box and filter plate structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the planting frame structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 1-5 In the middle: 1. Ecological box; 101. Filter plate; 102. Water pump; 103. Input pipe; 2. Planting box; 201. Positioning block; 3. Planting frame; 301. Connecting pipe; 302. Water inlet pipe; 303. Water outlet pipe; 304. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The following will refer to the appendix in the embodiments of this utility model. Figures 1-5 The technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 In this embodiment of the present invention, an ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function includes: an ecological box 1, a planting box 2 installed inside the ecological box 1, a planting frame 3 embedded in the upper end of the planting box 2, and connecting pipes 301 embedded in both ends of the planting frame 3, with an inlet pipe 302 and an outlet pipe 303 respectively installed in the two connecting pipes 301; a plurality of filter plates 101 embedded inside the ecological box 1, with a plurality of support feet fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plates 101, each filter plate 101 being on the same plane; the diameter of the connecting pipes 301 is smaller than the diameter of the planting frame 3, and the connecting pipes 301 and the planting frame 3 are installed concentrically, and the connecting pipes 301 and the planting frame 3 are interconnected; The ecological box 1 and the planting frame 3 form a closely connected symbiotic system. Fish living in the water within the ecological box 1 excrete waste and residual feed, turning the water into wastewater rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, and other organic matter. This wastewater is connected to the planting box 2 via a connecting pipe 301. Because the connecting pipe 301 and the planting frame 3 are interconnected and concentrically installed, the wastewater can smoothly enter the planting frame 3, allowing plants to absorb water and nutrients from the wastewater. Planted within the planting frame 3, the plants' roots can fully absorb nitrogen, phosphorus, and other nutrients from the wastewater, enabling their growth and purifying the organic matter in the wastewater. The purified water, after being absorbed by the plant roots, flows back into the ecological box 1 through the connecting pipe 301 and the outlet pipe 303 at the other end of the planting frame 3. The ecological box 1 contains an embedded filter plate 101 and several fixed supports at its bottom. The system uses supports to separate fish waste from the fish, preventing fish from entering the inlet pipe 302. This allows fish waste to settle directly at the bottom of the ecological box 1, creating a closed-loop ecosystem where fish farming and vegetable cultivation coexist. This landscape achieves water resource recycling, greatly reducing water waste. At the same time, by absorbing nutrients from the wastewater through plants, it avoids environmental pollution caused by direct wastewater discharge. Combining wastewater purification with plant cultivation creates a green and sustainable ecological cycle, promoting ecological balance. It allows for the harvesting of fresh fish and the cultivation of organic vegetables, achieving a "double harvest of fish and vegetables" and reducing breeding and planting costs. By combining ecological box 1, planting frame 3, and other facilities, a unique ecological garden landscape is formed. The green plants growing on the planting frame 3 complement the fish swimming in ecological box 1, providing people with aesthetic pleasure, beautifying the environment, and adding vitality to it. In this embodiment of the utility model, a water pump 102 is installed on the upper end of the filter plate 101, and an input pipe 103 is installed on one end of the water pump 102. One end of the input pipe 103 can pass through the filter plate 101 and is located above the bottom of the ecological box 1. The outer surface of the planting box 2 is arc-shaped, and the inner side of the planting box 2 is in contact with the outer surface of the planting frame 3. The outer surface of the planting box 2 is in contact with the inner side of the ecological box 1. A positioning block 201 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the planting box 2. A groove 304 is opened at the bottom of the planting frame 3. The positioning block 201 can be embedded in the groove 304, and the positioning block 201 can be detachably connected to the groove 304. One end of the water inlet pipe 302 is connected to the output end of the water pump 102. The bottom of the ecological box 1 is inclined and tilted towards the water pump 102. The bottom of the ecological box 1 is designed with an incline (tilting towards the water pump 102), allowing wastewater to naturally converge near the water pump 102. The water pump 102 draws wastewater from the top of the bottom of the ecological box 1 through the inlet pipe 103 and transports it to the planting frame 3 through the inlet pipe 302. Active pumping can accelerate wastewater circulation and avoid a decrease in filtration efficiency due to insufficient water volume, making it especially suitable for scenarios with large fluctuations in wastewater flow. The outer surface of the arc-shaped planting box 2 fits against the inner side of the ecological box 1, and the inner side fits against the outer surface of the planting frame 3, forming a compact embedding. The planting box 2 has a positioning block 201 at its bottom that is embedded in the groove 304 of the planting frame 3 and fixed by a detachable connection (such as a buckle or bolt), facilitating installation, disassembly, and maintenance. When wastewater seeps from the planting frame 3 into the filter plate 101, the water pump 102 continuously operates to create water flow, causing the wastewater to penetrate the filter plate 101 (materials such as quartz sand and activated carbon) for physicochemical purification. Part of the purified water is discharged through the outlet pipe 303, while the other part can be circulated back to the planting frame 3 by the water pump 102, forming an "extraction-" cycle. The closed-loop system of "filtration-recirculation" improves the pollutant removal rate. Wastewater generated in the ecological box 1 is drawn out through the input pipe 103 by the water pump 102. The input pipe 103 passes through the filter plate 101 and is located above the bottom of the ecological box 1, which can effectively extract the wastewater rich in pollutants at the bottom. After being lifted by the water pump 102, the wastewater flows into the planting frame 3 through the water inlet pipe 302. The positioning block 201 and the groove 304 are easy to disassemble, making the planting frame 3 stable and easy to disassemble. When it is necessary to replace the plants in the planting frame 3 or clean the inside, disassembly can be completed without complicated operations, reducing the maintenance difficulty and saving maintenance time and labor costs. It not only ensures the installation stability of the planting frame 3, but also buffers the water flow impact to a certain extent, avoiding the shaking or even displacement of the planting frame 3 due to water flow fluctuations, thus improving the structural stability and reliability of the entire ecological garden landscape system.

[0023] Working principle: This ecological garden landscape constructs a closed-loop ecosystem of fish farming and vegetable planting through the coordinated operation of components such as ecological box 1 and planting frame 3. In ecological box 1, fish excrement and residual feed make the water rich in pollutants such as nitrogen and phosphorus, forming sewage. At this time, the water pump 102 at the top of the filter plate 101 is started. Its input pipe 103 passes through the filter plate 101 and is located above the bottom of the ecological box 1, pumping out the high-concentration sewage at the bottom. After being pressurized by the water pump 102, the sewage flows into the planting frame 3 along the inlet pipe 302. The design of the planting frame 3 is ingenious to promote sewage purification. Its two ends of the connecting pipe 301 are concentric with the planting frame 3 and interconnected, ensuring that the sewage flows in smoothly. The planting frame 3 separates the plant roots from the planting box 2, making it easier to separate the planting frame 3 from the planting box 2. The planting frame 3 allows the roots to fully absorb nutrients from the wastewater, completing the biological purification of the wastewater. A portion of the purified water flows back to the ecological box 1 through the outlet pipe 303, providing clean water for the fish. The groove 304 and the detachable connection for positioning not only securely fix the planting frame 3 but also facilitate later disassembly and maintenance. The filter plate 101 and support feet inside the ecological box 1 isolate fish feces from the fish, preventing blockage of the inlet pipe 302, while allowing impurities to settle, helping to maintain the good operation of the system and ensuring that the entire ecological cycle continues efficiently and stably.

Claims

1. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function, comprising: An ecological box (1) is characterized in that: a planting box (2) is installed inside the ecological box (1), a planting frame (3) is embedded in the upper end of the planting box (2), and a connecting pipe (301) is embedded in both ends of the planting frame (3), and the two connecting pipes (301) are respectively equipped with an inlet pipe (302) and an outlet pipe (303).

2. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ecological box (1) is internally fitted with several filter plates (101), and several support feet are fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plates (101). Each filter plate (101) is on the same plane.

3. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (102) is installed on the upper end of the filter plate (101). An input pipe (103) is installed on one end of the water pump (102). One end of the input pipe (103) can penetrate the filter plate (101) and is located above the bottom of the ecological box (1).

4. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the planting box (2) is arc-shaped, the inner side of the planting box (2) is attached to the outer surface of the planting frame (3), and the outer surface of the planting box (2) is attached to the inner side of the ecological box (1).

5. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting box (2) has a positioning block (201) fixedly installed at the bottom. The planting frame (3) has a groove (304) at the bottom. The positioning block (201) can be embedded in the groove (304), and the positioning block (201) can be detachably connected to the groove (304).

6. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the water inlet pipe (302) is connected to the output end of the water pump (102).

7. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The diameter of the connecting pipe (301) is smaller than the diameter of the planting frame (3), and the connecting pipe (301) and the planting frame (3) are installed in the same circle. The connecting pipe (301) and the planting frame (3) are interconnected.

8. An ecological garden landscape with sewage filtration function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the ecological box (1) is inclined and tilted towards the water pump (102).

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