An exhaust gas treatment oxidation tower
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HENAN HUAZHU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing oxidation towers cannot completely remove odors from exhaust gases, and the central area of the tower forms a spray blind zone, resulting in incomplete treatment. Furthermore, it is impossible to determine whether the purified gas contains pollutants, posing a risk of secondary pollution.
It adopts a combination structure of HEPA filter, activated carbon filter section and polysulfone membrane filter section, combined with components such as vacuum pump, oxidation gas pipeline and small fan to achieve multi-stage filtration and oxidation treatment, thereby enhancing the gas purification effect.
It effectively removes solid dust, volatile oils, odors, and gaseous hydrocarbons from exhaust gases, ensuring thorough gas purification, preventing leaks, improving oxidation efficiency, detecting and recycling unpurified gases, and preventing secondary pollution.
Smart Images

Figure CN224524307U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste gas treatment technology, specifically to a waste gas treatment oxidation tower. Background Technology
[0002] Waste gas treatment towers are core equipment in the industrial field for removing harmful substances from waste gas. Through physical adsorption, chemical reaction, and gas-liquid contact, they transform pollutants, dust, droplets, and other substances in waste gas into harmless substances or easily collectable states, thereby achieving the goal of meeting gas emission standards. They are widely used in industries such as chemical, printing, pharmaceutical, and food processing, and are one of the key devices for controlling air pollution.
[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN112169565A, which discloses an oxidation tower for waste gas treatment. The tower includes an oxidation tower with a spray water outlet at its bottom and a spray water purification layer at the bottom of its inner cavity. A waste gas inlet is located near the bottom of the tower, and a gas outlet is located near the top. A spray device, in a ring structure, is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tower. An isolation plate is positioned above the spray device, and a filter pipe is installed on the isolation plate. A purification sponge for absorbing atomized liquid is fixedly installed inside the filter pipe. A heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the oxidation tower above the isolation plate. The beneficial effect of this invention is that the residence time inside the oxidation tower is increased by the purification sponge and the gas purification layer, resulting in a better oxidation effect.
[0004] The existing technology still has the following drawbacks in its use: Existing oxidation towers cannot remove odors from exhaust gases. A spray blind zone is formed in the central area of the tower, and some exhaust gases in the center do not come into contact with the spray liquid, making it impossible to remove dust, soluble acid and pollutants, resulting in incomplete treatment. Existing oxidation towers cannot determine whether the purified gas still contains pollutants, and may cause secondary pollution due to incomplete treatment.
[0005] Therefore, we propose an oxidation tower for waste gas treatment to solve the existing problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an oxidation tower for treating waste gas to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a waste gas treatment oxidation tower, comprising a base portion, an air inlet hole on one side of the outer surface of the base portion, a baffle mesh inside the base portion, a HEPA filter element above the baffle mesh, an activated carbon filter section shell movably connected to the upper surface of the base portion, sealing gaskets between the base portion and the activated carbon filter section shell, and between the activated carbon filter section shell and the polysulfone membrane filter section, first clamps snapping onto the outer sides of the base portion and the activated carbon filter section shell, the activated carbon filter section shell and the polysulfone membrane filter section, and the polysulfone membrane filter section and the oxidation section shell, a support block on the bottom inner side of the activated carbon filter section shell, an activated carbon filter element movably connected to the upper surface of the support block, a polysulfone membrane filter section movably connected to the upper surface of the activated carbon filter section shell, an oxidation section shell movably connected to the upper surface of the polysulfone membrane filter section, an upper part of the oxidation tower movably connected to the upper surface of the oxidation section shell, and an exhaust hole on the outer surface of the upper part of the oxidation tower.
[0008] Preferably, the bottom surface of the base portion has a drain hole, a drain hole cover is snapped onto the bottom surface of the drain hole, a drain hole gasket is provided between the drain hole and the drain hole cover, and a tree ring is snapped onto the outside of the drain hole and the drain hole cover.
[0009] Preferably, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the upper part of the oxidation tower, a small vacuum pump is provided on the upper surface of the support frame, and air holes are opened on the upper surface of the support frame. The air holes are movably connected to the vacuum pump's suction pipe. An exhaust hole is opened on one side of the upper part of the oxidation tower, and one end of the exhaust hole is movably connected to the vacuum pump's exhaust pipe.
[0010] Preferably, small fans are provided on both sides inside the outer shell of the oxidation section, an oxidation gas pipe is provided on the outer surface of the outer shell of the oxidation section, a gas tank is fixedly connected to one end of the oxidation gas pipe, an air inlet pipe is provided on one side of the gas tank, and a ball valve is provided on the outer surface of the oxidation gas pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the oxidizing gas pipeline is fixedly connected to a support leg, the bottom of the support leg is fixedly connected to a foot plate, and the bottom side of the support leg is provided with several stiffening plates.
[0012] Preferably, a filter bag section is snapped onto one end of the exhaust port, and a filter bag is provided inside the filter bag section. The filter bag section is snapped onto the exhaust port by a second clamp provided at one end.
[0013] Preferably, a T-valve is snapped onto one end of the bag filter section, a circulation pipe is snapped onto the bottom of the T-valve, a circulation hole is provided on one side of the base, a circulation hole is snapped onto one end of the circulation pipe, an air detector is snapped onto one end of the T-valve, and a bag filter section is snapped onto one end of the air detector.
[0014] Preferably, the polysulfone membrane filtration section contains a polysulfone membrane, the inner wall of the polysulfone membrane filtration section is provided with a plurality of wide-angle nozzles, the outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filtration section is provided with a plurality of water inlet holes, the polysulfone membrane filtration section contains a telescopic rod, the outer surface of the telescopic rod is provided with a Teflon soft membrane, the Teflon soft membrane is located below the polysulfone membrane, the polysulfone membrane filtration section contains a flow guide groove, the outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filtration section is provided with a plurality of drain holes, the drain holes are located below the water inlet holes.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of the base, air inlet, baffle, HEPA filter, activated carbon filter section shell, activated carbon filter, and polysulfone membrane filter section, enables the device to deliver exhaust gas from the air inlet to the base, where the HEPA filter removes solid dust, the activated carbon filter removes volatile oils and aldehydes and odors, the polysulfone membrane filter removes gaseous hydrocarbons, and finally the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust port.
[0016] This invention, through the coordinated arrangement of a drain hole, drain hole cover, small vacuum pump, air vent, vacuum pump extraction pipe, vacuum pump exhaust pipe, small fan, oxidizing gas pipeline, gas tank, inlet pipe, filter bag, second clamp, T-valve, circulation pipeline, circulation vent, and air detector, enables the filtered dust and liquid to be discharged through the drain hole during use. The drain hole gasket increases the airtightness of the equipment, preventing the leakage of powder, liquid, and gas. The small vacuum pump above the support frame can draw the purified gas from inside the tower through the vacuum pump extraction pipe, and discharge it to the exhaust vent through the vacuum pump exhaust pipe, increasing the purification efficiency of the equipment. The inlet pipe delivers oxidizing gas into the gas tank, and then from the gas tank to the outside of the oxidation section through the oxidizing gas pipeline. The shell transports oxidizing gas, a small fan accelerates the gas oxidation reaction, a ball valve controls the amount of oxidizing gas to improve oxidation efficiency, support legs provide support for the oxidation tower, and foot plates and stiffeners make the support more stable. The filter bags inside the bag filter section can filter solid particles in the exhaust gas, preventing the gas from containing solid particles. An air detector can detect trace components in the gas. If the gas still contains trace gases, it is transported from the circulation pipe to the circulation hole through the T-valve, returning to the base to purify the exhaust gas again. Wide-angle nozzles can clean the dirt attached to the polysulfone membrane. When cleaning the polysulfone membrane, the telescopic rod is activated. When the telescopic rod extends, the Teflon membrane unfolds, and the wastewater flows from the Teflon membrane into the guide channel and is discharged from the drain hole. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a front structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention. Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A; Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point B; Figure 6 This is a side view of the present invention. Figure 7 This is a top view of the structure of this utility model; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model from a bottom view.
[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Air inlet; 3. Baffle; 4. HEPA filter element; 5. Activated carbon filter section housing; 6. Sealing gasket; 7. First clamp; 8. Support block; 9. Activated carbon filter element; 10. Polysulfone membrane filter section; 11. Oxidation section housing; 12. Upper part of oxidation tower; 13. Exhaust port; 14. Drainage port; 15. Drainage port cover; 16. Drainage port gasket; 17. Tree ring; 18. Support frame; 19. Small vacuum pump; 20. Air vent; 21. Vacuum pump extraction pipe; 22. 23. Vacuum pump exhaust pipe; 24. Small fan; 25. Oxidizing gas pipeline; 26. Gas manifold; 27. Inlet pipe; 28. Ball valve; 29. Support leg; 20. Foot plate; 31. Rib plate; 32. Bag filter section; 33. Filter bag; 34. Second clamp; 35. T-valve; 36. Circulation pipeline; 37. Circulation hole; 38. Air detector; 39. Polysulfone membrane; 40. Wide-angle nozzle; 41. Water inlet; 42. Telescopic rod; 43. Teflon membrane; 44. Guide channel; 45. Drain hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0020] like Figures 1-8 As shown, the present invention proposes a waste gas treatment oxidation tower, including a base part 1. An air inlet 2 is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base part 1. A baffle 3 is provided inside the base part 1, and a HEPA filter element 4 is provided above the baffle 3. An activated carbon filter section shell 5 is movably connected to the upper surface of the base part 1. Sealing gaskets 6 are provided between the base part 1 and the activated carbon filter section shell 5, and between the activated carbon filter section shell 5 and the polysulfone membrane filter section 10. The outer sides of the base part 1 and the activated carbon filter section shell 5, and the outer sides of the activated carbon filter section shell 5 and the... A first clamp 7 is installed on the outer side of the polysulfone membrane filter section 10 and on the outer side of the oxidation section shell 11. A support block 8 is provided on the bottom inner side of the activated carbon filter section shell 5. An activated carbon filter element 9 is movably connected to the upper surface of the support block 8. A polysulfone membrane filter section 10 is movably connected to the upper surface of the activated carbon filter section shell 5. An oxidation section shell 11 is movably connected to the upper surface of the polysulfone membrane filter section 10. An upper part 12 of the oxidation tower is movably connected to the upper surface of the oxidation section shell 11. An exhaust hole 13 is provided on the outer surface of the upper part 12 of the oxidation tower.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the user delivers the exhaust gas from the air inlet 2 to the base part 1. The HEPA filter element 4 removes solid dust and liquid particulate matter from the exhaust gas, the activated carbon filter element 9 removes volatile oils and aldehydes from the exhaust gas, and removes odors from the exhaust gas. The support block 8 supports the activated carbon filter element 9, so that there is a gap between the HEPA filter element 4 and the activated carbon filter element 9. The polysulfone membrane filtration section 10 can filter gaseous hydrocarbons in the exhaust gas. Each filtration section is installed by the first clamp 7, which facilitates the replacement of filter elements and the inspection and maintenance of equipment. The sealing gasket 6 can prevent gas leakage. Finally, the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust port 13.
[0022] Furthermore, a drain hole 14 is provided on the bottom surface of the base part 1, a drain hole cover 15 is snapped onto the bottom surface of the drain hole 14, a drain hole gasket 16 is provided between the drain hole 14 and the drain hole cover 15, and a tree ring 17 is snapped onto the outside of the drain hole 14 and the drain hole cover 15.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the filtered dust and liquid can be discharged through the drain hole 14, and the drain hole gasket 16 can increase the airtightness of the equipment to prevent powder, liquid and gas from leaking out from here.
[0024] Furthermore, a support frame 18 is provided at the bottom of the upper part 12 of the oxidation tower, a small vacuum pump 19 is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 18, and a vent 20 is provided on the upper surface of the support frame 18. The vent 20 is movably connected to the vacuum pump extraction pipe 21. An exhaust port 13 is provided on one side of the upper part 12 of the oxidation tower, and one end of the exhaust port 13 is movably connected to the vacuum pump exhaust pipe 22.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, the R5RD small vacuum pump 19 above the support frame 18 can extract the purified gas from the tower through the vacuum pump extraction pipe 21 and discharge it to the exhaust port 13 through the vacuum pump exhaust pipe 22, thereby increasing the purification efficiency of the equipment.
[0026] Furthermore, small fans 23 are provided on both sides inside the oxidation section shell 11, an oxidation gas pipe 24 is provided on the outer surface of the oxidation section shell 11, an air tank 25 is fixedly connected to one end of the oxidation gas pipe 24, an air inlet pipe 26 is provided on one side of the air tank 25, and a ball valve 27 is provided on the outer surface of the oxidation gas pipe 24.
[0027] By adopting the above technical solution, oxidizing gas is delivered into the gas chamber 25 through the air inlet pipe 26, and then the gas chamber 25 delivers oxidizing gas into the oxidation section outer shell 11 through the oxidizing gas pipe 24. The axial flow small fan 23 can accelerate the gas oxidation reaction, and the ball valve 27 can control the amount of oxidizing gas and improve the oxidation efficiency.
[0028] Furthermore, the bottom of the oxidizing gas pipeline 24 is fixedly connected to a support leg 28, the bottom of the support leg 28 is fixedly connected to a foot plate 29, and several stiffening plates 30 are provided on the bottom side of the support leg 28.
[0029] By adopting the above technical solution, the support leg 28 provides support for the oxidation tower, and the foot plate 29 and stiffening plate 30 can make the support more solid.
[0030] Furthermore, a filter bag section 31 is snapped onto one end of the exhaust port 13, and a filter bag 32 is provided inside the filter bag section 31. The filter bag section 31 is snapped onto the exhaust port 13 by a second clamp 33 provided at one end.
[0031] By adopting the above technical solution, the filter bag 32 inside the bag filter section 31 can filter solid particles in the exhaust gas and prevent the gas from containing solid particles.
[0032] Furthermore, a T-valve 34 is snapped onto one end of the bag filter section 31, a circulation pipe 35 is snapped onto the bottom of the T-valve 34, a circulation hole 36 is opened on one side of the base part 1, a circulation hole 36 is snapped onto one end of the circulation pipe 35, an air detector 37 is snapped onto one end of the T-valve 34, and a bag filter section 31 is snapped onto one end of the air detector 37.
[0033] By adopting the above technical solution, the SK / MIC-600-ASH3-Y air detector 37 can detect trace components in the gas. If the gas still contains trace amounts of gas, it will be transported from the circulation pipe 35 to the circulation hole 36 through the T-valve 34 and returned to the base part 1 to re-purify the exhaust gas.
[0034] Furthermore, a polysulfone membrane 38 is disposed inside the polysulfone membrane filter section 10, and a plurality of wide-angle nozzles 39 are disposed on the inner wall of the polysulfone membrane filter section 10. A plurality of water inlet holes 40 are opened on the outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filter section 10. A telescopic rod 41 is disposed inside the polysulfone membrane filter section 10, and a Teflon soft membrane 42 is disposed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 41. The Teflon soft membrane 42 is located below the polysulfone membrane 38. A flow guide groove 43 is disposed inside the polysulfone membrane filter section 10, and a plurality of drain holes 44 are opened on the outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filter section 10. The drain holes 44 are located below the water inlet holes 40.
[0035] By adopting the above technical solution, the wide-angle nozzle 39 can clean the dirt attached to the polysulfone membrane 38. When cleaning the polysulfone membrane 38, the telescopic rod 41 is activated. When the telescopic rod 41 extends, the Teflon soft membrane 42 unfolds, and the sewage flows from the Teflon soft membrane 42 to the guide channel 43 and is discharged from the drain hole 44.
[0036] Working principle: During use, exhaust gas is conveyed from the inlet 2 to the base section 1. The HEPA filter 4 removes solid dust and liquid particles, while the activated carbon filter 9 removes volatile oils and aldehydes, eliminating odors. The support block 8 supports the activated carbon filter 9, creating a gap between the HEPA filter 4 and the activated carbon filter 9. The polysulfone membrane filtration section 10 filters gaseous hydrocarbons from the exhaust gas. Each filtration section is connected by the first clamp 7 for easy filter replacement and equipment maintenance. The sealing gasket 6 prevents gas leakage. Finally, the purified gas is discharged through the exhaust port 13. Filtered dust and liquid are discharged through the drain port 14. The drain port gasket 16 increases the equipment's airtightness, preventing powder, liquid, and gas from leaking out. A small vacuum pump 19 above the support frame 18 draws the purified gas from the tower through the vacuum pump extraction pipe 21, discharging it through the vacuum pump exhaust pipe 22 to the exhaust port 13, increasing the equipment's purification efficiency. Oxidizing gas is supplied to the gas tank 25, and then from the gas tank 25 to the oxidation section shell 11 through the oxidation gas pipeline 24. The small fan 23 can accelerate the gas oxidation reaction, and the ball valve 27 can control the amount of oxidizing gas to improve oxidation efficiency. The support leg 28 provides support for the oxidation tower, and the foot plate 29 and stiffening plate 30 can make the support more stable. The filter bag 32 inside the bag filter section 31 can filter solid particles in the exhaust gas to prevent solid particles from being present in the gas. The air detector 37 can detect trace components in the gas. If the gas still contains some trace gas, it is transported from the circulation pipeline 35 to the circulation hole 36 through the T-type valve 34 and returned to the base part 1 to re-purify the exhaust gas. The wide-angle nozzle 39 can clean the dirt attached to the polysulfone membrane 38. When cleaning the polysulfone membrane 38, the telescopic rod 41 is activated. When the telescopic rod 41 extends, the Teflon soft membrane 42 unfolds, and the sewage flows from the Teflon soft membrane 42 to the guide channel 43 and is discharged from the drain hole 44.
[0037] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A waste gas treatment oxidation tower, comprising a base portion (1), characterized in that: An air inlet (2) is provided on one side of the outer surface of the base part (1). A baffle (3) is provided inside the base part (1). A HEPA filter element (4) is provided above the baffle (3). An activated carbon filter section shell (5) is movably connected to the upper surface of the base part (1). Sealing gaskets (6) are provided between the base part (1) and the activated carbon filter section shell (5) and between the activated carbon filter section shell (5) and the polysulfone membrane filter section (10). The outer sides of the base part (1) and the activated carbon filter section shell (5), and the outer sides of the activated carbon filter section shell (5) and the polysulfone membrane filter section (10) are also provided. A first clamp (7) is snapped onto the outside of the polysulfone membrane filter section (10) and the outer shell of the oxidation section (11). A support block (8) is provided on the bottom inner side of the activated carbon filter section shell (5). An activated carbon filter element (9) is movably connected to the upper surface of the support block (8). A polysulfone membrane filter section (10) is movably connected to the upper surface of the activated carbon filter section shell (5). An oxidation section shell (11) is movably connected to the upper surface of the polysulfone membrane filter section (10). An upper part of the oxidation tower (12) is movably connected to the upper surface of the oxidation section shell (11). An exhaust hole (13) is provided on the outer surface of the upper part of the oxidation tower (12).
2. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the base part (1) has a drain hole (14), and a drain hole cover (15) is snapped onto the bottom surface of the drain hole (14). A drain hole gasket (16) is provided between the drain hole (14) and the drain hole cover (15). A tree ring (17) is snapped onto the outside of the drain hole (14) and the drain hole cover (15).
3. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the upper part (12) of the oxidation tower is provided with a support frame (18), and a small vacuum pump (19) is provided on the upper surface of the support frame (18). A vent (20) is opened on the upper surface of the support frame (18), and the vent (20) is movably connected to the vacuum pump extraction pipe (21). An exhaust port (13) is opened on one side of the upper part (12) of the oxidation tower, and one end of the exhaust port (13) is movably connected to the vacuum pump exhaust pipe (22).
4. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: Small fans (23) are provided on both sides inside the oxidation section shell (11). An oxidation gas pipe (24) is provided on the outer surface of the oxidation section shell (11). An air bag (25) is fixedly connected to one end of the oxidation gas pipe (24). An air inlet pipe (26) is provided on one side of the air bag (25). A ball valve (27) is provided on the outer surface of the oxidation gas pipe (24).
5. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the oxidizing gas pipeline (24) is fixedly connected to a support leg (28), the bottom of the support leg (28) is fixedly connected to a foot plate (29), and the bottom side of the support leg (28) is provided with several stiffening plates (30).
6. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter bag section (31) is snapped onto one end of the exhaust port (13). A filter bag (32) is provided inside the filter bag section (31). The filter bag section (31) is snapped onto the exhaust port (13) by a second clamp (33) provided at one end.
7. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: A T-valve (34) is snapped onto one end of the bag filter section (31), and a circulation pipe (35) is snapped onto the bottom of the T-valve (34). A circulation hole (36) is opened on one side of the base part (1), and a circulation hole (36) is snapped onto one end of the circulation pipe (35). An air detector (37) is snapped onto one end of the T-valve (34), and a bag filter section (31) is snapped onto one end of the air detector (37).
8. The waste gas treatment oxidation tower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a polysulfone membrane (38) inside. The inner wall of the polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a number of wide-angle nozzles (39). The outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a number of water inlet holes (40). The polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a telescopic rod (41) inside. The outer surface of the telescopic rod (41) is provided with a Teflon soft membrane (42). The Teflon soft membrane (42) is located below the polysulfone membrane (38). The polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a flow guide groove (43). The outer surface of the polysulfone membrane filtration section (10) is provided with a number of drainage holes (44). The drainage holes (44) are located below the water inlet holes (40).