Disinfecting and deodorizing device and pig house

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of livestock breeding technology, and disclose a kind of disinfection deodorization device and pig house, comprising: processing box;Adsorption structure, adsorption structure includes baffle, filling pipe, frame, guide plate and disinfecting lamp, baffle is fixedly installed with processing box and the cavity of processing box is separated, frame is detachably arranged at the other side of baffle, dirty air is inhaled from suction pipe by fan and sent into the bottom position in processing box cavity, while cavity in which suction pipe is located is injected with disinfectant or adsorbent, preliminary purification treatment to air is realized by the way of liquid washing gas, gas overflowing from water crosses baffle, air is guided by multiple guide plates and moves in serpentine curved flow trajectory and is disinfected and deodorized by multiple disinfecting lamps, gas flowing from top to bottom is finally filtered by filter material at the bottom of load-bearing rib again and discharged from exhaust pipe, realize multistage purification to air, and disinfecting effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of animal husbandry technology, and in particular to a disinfection and deodorization device and a pigsty. Background Technology

[0002] Pigs raised in pigsties often have a strong odor due to excrement inside the pens, even though they are cleaned regularly. This can affect the growth of pigs and promote bacterial growth, and the poor living environment can also negatively impact the health of the pig farmers.

[0003] A search revealed a prior art deodorization and disinfection device for livestock pens (Publication No.: CN116584397B), comprising: a filtration chamber suitable for installation at the exhaust vent of the livestock pens; an exhaust channel on the filtration chamber; a drainage channel on the bottom wall of the filtration chamber; an air extraction device installed between the exhaust vent of the livestock pens and the filtration chamber to draw air from the livestock pens into the filtration chamber; a mesh packing material installed inside the filtration chamber to filter the airflow within the filtration chamber; a spraying mechanism including multiple dark grooves spaced apart on the top wall of the filtration chamber, with multiple atomizing nozzles spaced apart within the multiple dark grooves, the input end of each atomizing nozzle connected to a guide channel; a solution chamber located in the top wall of the filtration chamber, with one end of the guide channel connected to the solution chamber; a mixing mechanism including a mixing box and a mixing component installed inside the mixing box, the mixing component being used to mix water and purification liquid in the mixing box; and a delivery mechanism for delivering the mixed liquid from the mixing box to the solution chamber and spraying it into the filtration chamber through the atomizing nozzles.

[0004] Existing technologies mainly purify air by combining air intake with packing material. The packing material has a large workload, a single function, and relies entirely on physical filtration and adsorption. It requires frequent maintenance and has poor results. Therefore, it is necessary to treat odors in pigsties from multiple levels to improve the air purification effect.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a disinfection and deodorization device and a pigsty for raising pigs. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention mainly addresses the technical problem of the aforementioned single and ineffective air purification function by providing a disinfection and deodorization device and a pigsty.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a disinfection and deodorization device, comprising: A processing box, wherein an air intake pipe and an exhaust pipe are fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box respectively, and a fan is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing box, and the air intake pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan. An adsorption structure, installed inside the treatment chamber, is used to purify the air. The adsorption structure includes a partition, a filling pipe, a frame, guide plates, and disinfection lamps. The partition is fixedly installed with the treatment chamber and divides the chamber. Two filling pipes fixedly connected to the treatment chamber are provided on one side of the partition. The frame is detachably installed on the other side of the partition. Filter material is provided below the frame. Several guide plates are fixedly installed on the frame. The guide plates divide the chamber on one side of the partition into a serpentine channel. Several disinfection lamps connected to a power source are fixedly installed on the guide plates.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the processing box is a rectangular box with a removable sealing cover on the top. The sealing cover is locked to the processing box with bolts to form a seal. A partition is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box, and the intake pipe and exhaust pipe are located on both sides of the partition.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the frame is a hollow rectangular frame, and several guide plates are alternately arranged on opposite sides of the frame. The length of the guide plate is less than the width of the frame. The guide plate has a circular hole for installing the disinfection lamp, and a sealing ring is provided in the circular hole. The disinfection lamp passes through the sealing ring and is clamped and limited.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the adsorption structure further includes load-bearing ribs, with one load-bearing rib fixedly installed on each of the opposite inner walls of the treatment box, the frame placed on the load-bearing ribs, and the filter material located below the load-bearing ribs.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adsorption structure further includes a storage box, a turnover box, and a manifold. The storage box is fixedly installed above the processing box, and an atomizer is provided inside the storage box. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the frame, and the connecting pipe is connected to the turnover box. The turnover box is fixedly connected to several manifolds, and the manifolds extend into the cavity of the exhaust pipe.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the turnover box is a hollow cylinder, and the connecting pipe and manifold are connected to the turnover box. Multiple manifolds are arranged in a ring array and inserted obliquely into the port of the exhaust pipe.

[0013] A pigsty includes a pigsty body, the exterior of which is equipped with all the aforementioned disinfection and deodorization devices. The treatment box is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pigsty body by bolts. Air nozzles are installed inside the pigsty body near the top. The exhaust pipe and the intake pipe are respectively connected to the two air nozzles.

[0014] This utility model provides a disinfection and deodorization device and a pigsty. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. This disinfection and deodorization device and pigsty uses a fan to draw in polluted air through an intake pipe and send it to the bottom of the treatment chamber. The chamber containing the intake pipe is filled with disinfectant or adsorbent. The air is initially purified by washing the gas with liquid. The gas overflowing from the water passes over a partition, the height of which is less than the height of the treatment chamber. The air passing over the partition is guided by multiple guide plates to move in a serpentine flow trajectory and is disinfected and deodorized by multiple disinfection lamps. The gas flowing from top to bottom is finally adsorbed and filtered again by the filter material at the bottom of the load-bearing ribs before being discharged from the exhaust pipe. This achieves multi-stage air purification, with good disinfection effect and strong functionality.

[0015] 2. This disinfection and deodorization device and pigsty, by setting a detachable sealing cover and a liftable frame, allows for easy replacement or regeneration of the filter material. In addition, each injection pipe is connected to a valve at its port. One injection pipe is used to inject adsorbent or disinfectant, and the other injection pipe can be used for sewage discharge, which facilitates maintenance and simplifies maintenance steps.

[0016] 3. This disinfection and deodorization device and pigsty, by setting up a storage box, connects the atomizer in the storage box to a control switch and power supply. When air flows in the exhaust pipe, because the medium at the exhaust pipe port has a higher flow velocity than in the manifold, the atomized liquid in the manifold will be drawn into the exhaust pipe under the Venturi effect. The atomized liquid mixed with the purified air flows back. The liquid can be atomizable disinfectant water or other purified liquid, which improves the purification effect of the returned air. Secondly, no other additional power structure is required, and the operating cost can be controlled. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the disinfection and deodorization device of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the processing box of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a partial sectional view of the processing box and frame of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the exhaust pipe of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the installation of the processing box and storage box on the main body of the pigsty of this utility model.

[0018] Legend: 10. Processing box; 11. Suction pipe; 12. Fan; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Partition; 15. Filling pipe; 20. Frame; 21. Guide plate; 22. Disinfection lamp; 23. Load-bearing rib; 30. Storage box; 31. Turnover box; 32. Manifold; 40. Pig house body. Detailed Implementation

[0019] A disinfection and deodorization device and a pigsty, such asFigure 1 As shown, it includes: The processing box 10 has an air intake pipe 11 and an exhaust pipe 13 fixedly installed on both sides. A fan 12 is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing box 10, and the air intake pipe 11 is connected to the air inlet of the fan 12. like Figure 2 and Figure 3 An adsorption structure, installed inside the treatment chamber 10, is used to purify the air. The adsorption structure includes a partition 14, a filling pipe 15, a frame 20, guide plates 21, and disinfection lamps 22. The partition 14 is fixedly installed to the treatment chamber 10 and divides the chamber. Two filling pipes 15, fixedly connected to the treatment chamber 10, are located on one side of the partition 14. The frame 20 is detachably installed on the other side of the partition 14. Filter media is located below the frame 20. Several guide plates 21 are fixedly installed on the frame 20, dividing the chamber on one side of the partition 14 into a serpentine channel. Several disinfection lamps 22, connected to a power source, are fixedly installed on the guide plates 21. The treatment chamber 10 is a rectangular box. A detachable sealing cover is provided on the top of the treatment chamber 10. The sealing cover is locked to the treatment chamber 10 with bolts to form a seal. The partition 14 is fixedly installed on the treatment chamber 10. At the bottom of the treatment box 10, the suction pipe 11 and the exhaust pipe 13 are located on both sides of the partition 14. The frame 20 is a hollow rectangular frame. Several guide plates 21 are alternately arranged on opposite sides of the frame 20. The length of the guide plate 21 is less than the width of the frame 20. The guide plate 21 has a round hole for installing the disinfection lamp 22. A sealing ring is provided in the round hole. The disinfection lamp 22 passes through the sealing ring and is clamped and limited. The adsorption structure also includes load-bearing ribs 23. A load-bearing rib 23 is fixedly installed on each of the opposite inner walls of the treatment box 10. The frame 20 is placed on the load-bearing ribs 23. The filter material is located below the load-bearing ribs 23. It should be noted that holes for installing wires need to be opened on the side wall of the treatment box 10. The holes can be filled with sealant for sealing. The disinfection lamp 22 has a certain waterproof performance. The three-proof rating can be selected according to the requirements. In this solution, the fan 12 needs to be connected to a control switch and a power supply. The fan 12 draws in polluted air through the intake pipe 11 and sends it to the bottom of the treatment chamber 10. The chamber where the intake pipe 11 is located is filled with disinfectant or adsorbent. The air is initially purified by washing the gas with liquid. The gas overflowing from the water passes over the partition 14. The height of the partition 14 is less than the height of the chamber of the treatment chamber 10. The air passing over the partition 14 is guided by multiple guide plates 21 and moves in a serpentine flow trajectory. It is then disinfected and deodorized by multiple disinfection lamps 22. The gas flowing from top to bottom is finally adsorbed and filtered again by the filter material at the bottom of the load-bearing ribs 23 before being discharged from the exhaust pipe 13. This achieves multi-stage air purification, with good disinfection effect and strong functionality.

[0020] By setting a removable sealing cap and using a pull-up frame 20, the filter media can be easily replaced or regenerated. Secondly, each filling pipe 15 is connected to a valve at its port. One filling pipe 15 is used to inject adsorbent or disinfectant, and the other filling pipe 15 can be used for sewage discharge, which facilitates maintenance and simplifies maintenance steps.

[0021] like Figure 4 As shown, the adsorption structure also includes a storage box 30, a turnover box 31, and a manifold 32. The storage box 30 is fixedly installed above the processing box 10. An atomizer is provided inside the storage box 30. A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the frame 20. The connecting pipe is connected to the turnover box 31. Several manifolds 32 are fixedly connected to the turnover box 31. The manifolds 32 extend into the cavity of the exhaust pipe 13. The turnover box 31 is a hollow cylinder. The connecting pipe and the manifolds 32 are connected to the turnover box 31. Multiple manifolds 32 are arranged in a ring array and are inserted obliquely into the port of the exhaust pipe 13. In this solution, as a supplement to the above solution, a storage box 30 is set up. By connecting the atomizer in the storage box 30 to a control switch and a power supply, when air flows in the exhaust pipe 13, the medium at the port of the exhaust pipe 13 has a higher flow velocity than that in the manifold 32. Under the Venturi effect, the atomized liquid in the manifold 32 will be drawn into the exhaust pipe 13. The atomized liquid mixed with the purified air flows back. The liquid can be atomizable disinfectant or other purified liquid, which improves the purification effect of the returned air. Secondly, no other additional power structure is required, and the operating cost can be controlled.

[0022] like Figure 5 As shown, a pigsty includes a pigsty body 40. The pigsty body 40 is equipped with all the aforementioned disinfection and deodorization devices on its exterior. A treatment box 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pigsty body 40 by bolts. A storage box 30 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pigsty body 40 by a bracket. Air nozzles are installed near the top of the pigsty body 40. An exhaust pipe 13 and an intake pipe 11 are respectively connected to the two air nozzles. By setting up the above structure, the air inside the pigsty body 40 can circulate and be purified. After physical filtration and disinfection, the air is returned, which can improve the livestock environment inside the pigsty body 40.

[0023] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: A fan 12 draws in polluted air through an intake pipe 11 and sends it to the bottom of the treatment chamber 10. The chamber containing the intake pipe 11 is filled with disinfectant or an adsorbent. Preliminary purification of the air is achieved through liquid washing of the gas. Gas overflowing from the water passes over a partition 14 (the height of which is less than the height of the treatment chamber 10). The air passing over the partition 14 is guided by multiple guide plates 21, moving in a serpentine, curved flow trajectory and being disinfected and deodorized by multiple disinfection lamps 22. From above... The downward-flowing gas is finally adsorbed and filtered again by the filter material at the bottom of the load-bearing rib 23 before being discharged from the exhaust pipe 13, achieving multi-stage air purification. By connecting the atomizer in the storage box 30 to the control switch and power supply, when the air flows in the exhaust pipe 13, the medium at the port of the exhaust pipe 13 has a higher flow velocity than that in the manifold 32. Under the Venturi effect, the atomized liquid in the manifold 32 will be drawn into the exhaust pipe 13. The atomized liquid mixed with the purified air flows back, achieving air circulation purification in the pig house body 40.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disinfection and deodorization device, characterized in that, include: A processing box (10) is provided, with an air intake pipe (11) and an exhaust pipe (13) fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box (10). A fan (12) is fixedly installed on the outside of the processing box (10), and the air intake pipe (11) is connected to the air inlet of the fan (12). An adsorption structure is installed inside the treatment chamber (10) for purifying air. The adsorption structure includes a partition (14), a filling pipe (15), a frame (20), a guide plate (21), and a disinfection lamp (22). The partition (14) is fixedly installed in the treatment chamber (10) and separates the chamber of the treatment chamber (10). Two filling pipes (15) are fixedly connected to the treatment chamber (10) on one side of the partition (14). The frame (20) is detachably installed on the other side of the partition (14). Filter material is provided below the frame (20). Several guide plates (21) are fixedly installed on the frame (20). The guide plates (21) separate the chamber on one side of the partition (14) to form a serpentine channel. Several disinfection lamps (22) connected to a power source are fixedly installed on the guide plates (21).

2. The disinfection and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing box (10) is a rectangular box. The top of the processing box (10) is provided with a removable sealing cover. The sealing cover is locked to the processing box (10) by bolts to form a seal. The partition (14) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the processing box (10). The suction pipe (11) and the exhaust pipe (13) are located on both sides of the partition (14).

3. The disinfection and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (20) is a hollow rectangular frame. Several guide plates (21) are alternately arranged on opposite sides of the frame (20). The length of the guide plate (21) is less than the width of the frame (20). The guide plate (21) has a round hole for installing the disinfection lamp (22). A sealing ring is provided in the round hole. The disinfection lamp (22) passes through the sealing ring and is clamped and limited.

4. The disinfection and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption structure also includes load-bearing ribs (23). A load-bearing rib (23) is fixedly installed on each of the two inner walls of the opposite sides of the treatment box (10). The frame (20) is placed on the load-bearing ribs (23), and the filter material is located below the load-bearing ribs (23).

5. The disinfection and deodorization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adsorption structure also includes a storage box (30), a turnover box (31), and a manifold (32). The storage box (30) is fixedly installed above the processing box (10). An atomizer is provided inside the storage box (30). A connecting pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the frame (20). The connecting pipe is connected to the turnover box (31). The turnover box (31) is fixedly connected to several manifolds (32). The manifolds (32) extend into the cavity of the exhaust pipe (13).

6. The disinfection and deodorization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The turnover box (31) is a hollow cylinder. The connecting pipe and manifold (32) are connected to the turnover box (31). Multiple manifolds (32) are arranged in a ring array and inserted at an angle into the port of the exhaust pipe (13).

7. A penned pigsty, comprising a pigsty body (40), characterized in that: The pig house body (40) is provided with a disinfection and deodorization device as described in any one of claims 1-6. The treatment box (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pig house body (40) by bolts. A vent is installed inside the pig house body (40) near the top. The exhaust pipe (13) and the suction pipe (11) are respectively connected to the two vents.

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