A reaction kettle

Abstract

The utility model discloses a reation kettle relates to chemical equipment technical field, and its technical scheme main points are: including outer kettle body and setting up the inner kettle body in the inside of outer kettle body, the top of inner kettle body is provided with the feeding port, and the bottom of inner kettle body is provided with the discharge pipe, and the clamping sleeve is formed between outer kettle body and inner kettle body, and the side wall of outer kettle body is provided with the input pipe that communicates with the inside of clamping sleeve, and the input pipe is used for heating medium input clamping sleeve inside, and the side wall of outer kettle body is evenly provided with a plurality of heaters along the circumference, and the heater includes the joint, and the joint is provided with the electric heating tube, and the side wall of outer kettle body is evenly provided with a plurality of connecting pipes along the circumference. The reation kettle of the utility model can heat the material in the kettle body evenly through the heat conduction of heating medium, avoids temperature difference, ensures the uniformity of heating, and is convenient for the maintenance operation of the heater, does not need to disassemble the reation kettle, thereby making the operation of maintaining the heater more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical equipment technology, specifically a reaction vessel. Background Technology

[0002] A reaction vessel is a device used to mix materials, allowing different materials to combine and undergo physical and chemical changes, thereby obtaining a desired mixture or reactant.

[0003] Currently, reaction vessels require heating during operation. Heating accelerates the movement of molecules, atoms, and other microscopic particles in the reaction system, increasing the frequency and energy of collisions. This allows more molecules to overcome activation energy barriers, effectively increasing the rate of chemical reactions and shortening the time required to reach equilibrium or complete the reaction. Existing reaction vessels typically employ resistance wire heating, designing a double-layered structure with a jacket between the inner and outer layers. Resistance wires are placed within the jacket; when current passes through the resistance wires, electrical energy is converted into heat energy, thereby heating the materials inside the reaction vessel. This method offers advantages such as rapid heating, high temperature control precision, and ease of operation. However, during resistance wire heating, heat is concentrated primarily around the resistance wire, easily leading to localized overheating while areas further away remain cooler, creating a significant temperature gradient and uneven heating. Furthermore, the resistance wires, operating under prolonged high temperatures, are prone to aging and breakage, requiring maintenance. Since the resistance wires are installed inside the jacket, disassembly is difficult, further complicating maintenance. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a reaction vessel to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0005] This utility model achieves the above-mentioned objectives through the following technical solution: a reaction vessel, comprising an outer vessel body and an inner vessel body disposed inside the outer vessel body, wherein the top of the inner vessel body is provided with a feeding port and the bottom of the inner vessel body is provided with a discharge pipe, a jacket is formed between the outer vessel body and the inner vessel body, an input pipe communicating with the interior of the jacket is provided on the side wall of the outer vessel body, the input pipe is used to input a heating medium into the interior of the jacket, a plurality of heaters are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the outer vessel body, each heater including a connector, the connector being provided with an electric heating tube, a plurality of connecting pipes are uniformly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the outer vessel body, the connecting pipes are inclinedly arranged on the side wall of the outer vessel body and communicating with the interior of the jacket, the electric heating tubes are used to penetrate the connecting pipes and extend into the interior of the jacket, a threaded pipe is provided on the connector, the outer side wall of the threaded pipe is provided with an external thread structure, and the inner side wall of the connecting pipe is provided with an internal thread structure matching the external thread structure.

[0006] As a further feature of this invention, each connector is provided with a grip knob.

[0007] As a further feature of this invention, an output pipe for outputting the heating medium is provided on the bottom wall of the outer vessel.

[0008] As a further feature of this invention, a temperature sensor extending into the jacket is provided on the side wall of the outer vessel body.

[0009] As a further feature of this invention, the bottoms of both the outer and inner vessel bodies are conical.

[0010] As a further feature of this invention, a drive motor is provided at the top of the inner vessel, and a stirring shaft extending into the inner vessel is connected to the output end of the drive motor, with a stirring paddle connected to the stirring shaft.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] This invention uses a heating medium to conduct heat, enabling uniform heating of materials within the inner vessel and preventing temperature differences, thus ensuring heating uniformity. When maintenance of the heater is required, simply disconnect the power supply, then unscrew the connector to unscrew the threaded tube from the connection, and the heating element can be pulled out of the jacket, thereby disassembling the heater and facilitating maintenance without disassembling the reactor. This makes heater maintenance more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a half-sectional view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the heater in this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Outer vessel body; 2. Inner vessel body; 3. Feed port; 4. Discharge pipe; 5. Jacket; 6. Input pipe; 7. Connector; 8. Heating element; 9. Connecting pipe; 10. Threaded pipe; 11. Holding knob; 12. Output pipe; 13. Temperature sensor; 14. Drive motor; 15. Stirring shaft; 16. Stirring paddle. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please see Figure 1-3 As shown, a reaction vessel includes an outer vessel body 1 and an inner vessel body 2 disposed inside the outer vessel body 1. Both the outer vessel body 1 and the inner vessel body 2 have conical bottoms for easy discharge. A drive motor 14 is installed at the top of the inner vessel body 2. A stirring shaft 15 extending into the inner vessel body 2 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 14, and a stirring paddle 16 is connected to the stirring shaft 15. After material is added into the inner vessel body 2, the drive motor 14 can be started to drive the stirring shaft 15 to rotate, thereby causing the stirring paddle 16 to rotate accordingly, thus enabling… The reactor is capable of efficiently stirring materials. A feeding port 3 is located at the top of the inner vessel 2, allowing materials to be added into the inner vessel 2. A discharge pipe 4 is located at the bottom of the inner vessel 2. A jacket 5 is formed between the outer vessel 1 and the inner vessel 2. An input pipe 6, communicating with the inside of the jacket 5, is located on the side wall of the outer vessel 1. The input pipe 6 is used to input the heating medium into the jacket 5. The heating medium can be hot water or hot oil. Before using the reactor, the heating medium can be input into the jacket 5 through the input pipe 6. The jacket 5 provides space for the circulation of the heating medium, increases the heating area, and allows heat to be transferred more evenly to the reactants, thereby improving heating efficiency. Furthermore, the heater allows the heating element 8 to be powered on during use, heating the heating medium to the required temperature. The heating medium conducts heat, ensuring even heating of the materials within the inner vessel 2 and preventing temperature differences, thus guaranteeing heating uniformity. An output pipe 12 for discharging the heating medium is installed on the bottom wall of the outer vessel 1, allowing the heating medium to be discharged when the reactor is not in use, preventing prolonged storage within the jacket 5 and thus preventing corrosion of the inner vessel 2 and outer vessel 1 sidewalls. A temperature sensor 13, extending into the jacket 5, is installed on the side wall of the outer vessel 1. This sensor monitors the temperature of the heating medium within the jacket 5 in real time and transmits the temperature signal to the controller, preventing the heating medium temperature from becoming too high or too low, thereby achieving precise temperature maintenance and control and ensuring that the chemical reaction of the materials proceeds in a suitable temperature environment.

[0020] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 4As shown, several heaters are evenly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the outer vessel 1. Each heater includes a connector 7 connected to a power source, and a heating element 8 is installed on the connector 7. Several connecting pipes 9 are evenly arranged circumferentially on the side wall of the outer vessel 1. The connecting pipes 9 are inclinedly arranged on the side wall of the outer vessel 1 and communicate with the inside of the jacket 5. The heating element 8 passes through the connecting pipe 9 and extends into the inside of the jacket 5. A threaded pipe 10 is installed on the connector 7. An external thread structure is formed on the outer side wall of the threaded pipe 10, and an internal thread structure matching the external thread structure is formed on the inner side wall of the connecting pipe 9. Therefore, when maintenance of the heater is required, simply disconnect the power source, then screw on the connector 7 to unscrew the threaded pipe 10 from the connection. The heating element 8 is pulled out from the jacket 5, thus disassembling the heater and facilitating its maintenance without disassembling the reactor. After the operation is completed, the heating element 8 can be inserted through the connecting pipe 9 and into the jacket 5. Then, the threaded pipe 10 is screwed into the connecting pipe 9. The heater is securely installed through the threaded connection between the threaded pipe 10 and the connecting pipe 9. The operation is relatively simple, making the maintenance of the heater more convenient. Each connector 7 is equipped with a grip knob 11. By gripping and turning the grip knob 11, the threaded pipe 10 can be screwed into or out of the connecting pipe 9, thus assembling and disassembling the heater. The grip knob 11 can also serve as a force point for operation, making the operation easier and less strenuous.

[0021] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0022] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A reaction vessel, comprising an outer vessel body (1) and an inner vessel body (2) disposed inside the outer vessel body (1), wherein a feeding port (3) is provided at the top of the inner vessel body (2), a discharge pipe (4) is provided at the bottom of the inner vessel body (2), and a jacket (5) is formed between the outer vessel body (1) and the inner vessel body (2), characterized in that: An input pipe (6) communicating with the inside of the jacket (5) is provided on the side wall of the outer vessel body (1). The input pipe (6) is used to input the heating medium into the inside of the jacket (5). Several heaters are evenly arranged along the circumference on the side wall of the outer vessel body (1). The heaters include connectors (7). Electric heating tubes (8) are provided on the connectors (7). Several connecting pipes (9) are evenly arranged along the circumference on the side wall of the outer vessel body (1). The connecting pipes (9) are inclinedly arranged on the side wall of the outer vessel body (1) and communicate with the inside of the jacket (5). The electric heating tubes (8) are used to penetrate the connecting pipes (9) and extend into the inside of the jacket (5). A threaded pipe (10) is provided on the connector (7). An external thread structure is provided on the outer side wall of the threaded pipe (10). An internal thread structure matching the external thread structure is provided on the inner side wall of the connecting pipe (9).

2. The reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the connectors (7) is equipped with a grip knob (11).

3. A reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the outer vessel body (1) is provided with an output pipe (12) for outputting the heating medium.

4. A reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (13) is provided on the side wall of the outer vessel body (1) and extends into the jacket (5).

5. A reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottoms of both the outer vessel body (1) and the inner vessel body (2) are conical.

6. A reaction vessel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the inner vessel (2) is provided with a drive motor (14), and the output end of the drive motor (14) is connected to a stirring shaft (15) that extends into the inner vessel (2), and a stirring paddle (16) is connected to the stirring shaft (15).

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