Silver molecular sieve ion exchanger

Abstract

The utility model relates to silver molecular sieve technical field discloses a kind of silver molecular sieve ion exchanger, including ion exchanger, the top of the ion exchanger is fixedly connected with cleaning structure, the outside of the ion exchanger is fixedly connected with fixed base, the both ends of the fixed base are evenly provided with dismounting structure, the cleaning structure includes motor, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the outside of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with scraper and arc scraper, the dismounting structure includes two sliding grooves, the inside of two sliding grooves is clamped with clamping rod, the outside of two clamping rods is fixedly connected with limit plate, the outside of two clamping rods is sleeved with spring. In the utility model, the scraper and arc scraper are driven to rotate by motor and rotating shaft, the solid material adhered on the inner wall of scraping device is scraped off, chemical corrosion or electrochemical corrosion caused by long-term adhesion is avoided, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of silver molecular sieve technology, and in particular to a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger. Background Technology

[0002] Silver molecular sieve ion exchangers are a type of equipment specifically designed to exchange silver ions (Ag) + Special equipment loaded onto a molecular sieve carrier enables the molecular sieve to obtain efficient hydrogen removal and catalytic performance through ion exchange reaction. By reacting silver-containing solution (such as AgNO3) with the solid molecular sieve through ion exchange reaction, active silver ions are fixed in the molecular sieve crystal structure to form a composite material with selective hydrogen adsorption capacity.

[0003] Currently, in existing silver molecular sieve ion exchangers, some solids produced by the chemical reaction adhere to the inner wall of the device, which are difficult to remove. This requires disassembly and cleaning, which is complex, affects the process, and reduces work efficiency. Furthermore, some Ag in the molecular sieve carrier remains unexchanged. + It may detach and needs to be recycled through filtration. The filter screen is complicated to disassemble and not easy to remove.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger. Through a cleaning structure, a motor drives a scraper to rotate, scraping off solids from the inner wall of the device. This prevents long-term adhesion and subsequent chemical or electrochemical corrosion, protecting the inner wall material, maintaining its smoothness, reducing frictional resistance and the risk of localized buildup, preventing blockages, and ensuring smooth material flow. Furthermore, a disassembly structure allows for quick replacement of the filter screen, improving operational continuity, reducing labor costs, increasing maintenance efficiency and operational safety, and achieving the dual benefits of precious metal recovery and safety protection.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger includes an ion exchanger, a cleaning structure fixedly connected to the top of the ion exchanger, a fixing base fixedly connected to the outside of the ion exchanger, and a disassembly structure provided at both ends of the fixing base.

[0008] The cleaning structure includes a motor located at the top of the ion exchanger, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and a scraper and an arc-shaped scraper fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0009] The above technical solution involves setting up a cleaning structure, using a motor to drive a rotating shaft, which in turn drives the scraper and arc-shaped scraper to rotate, thereby scraping the inner wall of the device and removing solid substances adhering to the inner wall. This ensures the flatness and smoothness of the inner wall, reduces frictional resistance and the risk of local accumulation, prevents blockages, and ensures smooth material flow.

[0010] Furthermore, the disassembly structure includes two sliding grooves located inside the fixed base. Each of the two sliding grooves has a locking rod engaged inside it. Each of the two locking rods is fixedly connected to a limit plate on its exterior. Each of the two locking rods is sleeved with a spring on its exterior. The two locking rods are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. The fixed base has two filter plates inside it. Each filter plate has two fixing holes at one end, which engage with the locking rods. A handle is fixedly connected to one side of each filter plate.

[0011] By using the above technical solution, a disassembly structure is set up. Pulling the connecting rod moves the locking rod, causing the locking rod to disengage from the fixing hole, thereby unlocking the filter plate. Pulling the handle removes the filter plate for quick replacement, improving maintenance efficiency.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of agitator rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft;

[0013] The above technical solution utilizes the rotation of the rotating shaft to drive the stirring rod, making the reaction inside the device more complete, accelerating the separation of silver ions, and increasing the reaction rate.

[0014] Furthermore, the top of the ion exchanger is provided with a water inlet, a feed inlet, and a wastewater inlet, and a first valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet, the feed inlet, and the wastewater inlet;

[0015] By using the above technical solutions, the water inlet, feed inlet and wastewater inlet are set up to allow the reactants to enter separately, ensuring no cross-contamination, improving operational safety and catalytic activity, and reducing the probability of molecular sieve blockage.

[0016] Furthermore, waterproof rubber pads are provided at both ends of the fixing base, and the waterproof rubber pads are tightly attached to one end of the filter plate;

[0017] By using the above technical solution, waterproof gaskets are installed to prevent water from leaking out of the filter plate through the gaps, thus preventing environmental pollution and improving work safety.

[0018] Furthermore, the bottom of the ion exchanger is provided with a drain outlet, a second valve is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain outlet, and three support columns are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ion exchanger.

[0019] The above technical solution involves setting up a drain outlet to discharge water or solution that has removed specific impurities, and using a support column to enhance the stability of the ion exchanger.

[0020] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model, by setting up a cleaning structure, uses a motor and a rotating shaft to drive the scraper and arc-shaped scraper to rotate, scraping off the solid substances attached to the inner wall of the device, thereby ensuring the flatness and smoothness of the inner wall of the device, reducing frictional resistance and the risk of local accumulation, avoiding chemical or electrochemical corrosion caused by long-term adhesion, thus protecting the inner wall material of the equipment, extending the service life of the equipment, preventing internal blockage of the device, ensuring smooth material flow, and improving reaction uniformity and rate.

[0022] 2. The silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model, by setting a disassembly structure, uses clamps and fixing holes to enable the filter plate to be quickly fixed and disassembled from the fixing seat, thereby reducing the overall operation and maintenance cost, improving the operation and maintenance efficiency, reducing labor costs, improving the safety and continuity of equipment operation, and achieving the dual effect of precious metal recovery and safety protection. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning structure of a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the filter plate of a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of a silver molecular sieve ion exchanger proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Ion exchanger; 2. Mounting base; 3. Cleaning structure; 301. Motor; 302. Rotating shaft; 303. Stirring rod; 304. Scraper; 305. Arc-shaped scraper; 4. Disassembly structure; 401. Clamping rod; 402. Connecting rod; 403. Spring; 404. Slide groove; 405. Limiting plate; 406. Fixing hole; 407. Filter plate; 408. Handle; 5. Water inlet; 6. Feed inlet; 7. Wastewater inlet; 8. First valve; 9. Waterproof gasket; 10. Drain outlet; 11. Support column; 12. Second valve. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of specific embodiments. Obviously, the described specific embodiments are only a part of the specific embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the specific embodiments of the present invention, all other specific embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Reference Figure 1-2 This utility model provides a specific implementation method:

[0032] A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger includes an ion exchanger 1. A cleaning structure 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the ion exchanger 1. A fixing base 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the ion exchanger 1. Both ends of the fixing base 2 are provided with disassembly structures 4. The cleaning structure 3 includes a motor 301, which is located at the top of the ion exchanger 1. A rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 301. A scraper 304 and an arc-shaped scraper 305 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 302. The cleaning structure 3 is configured to utilize the motor 301 to drive... The rotating shaft 302 rotates, thereby driving the scraper 304 and the arc-shaped scraper 305 to rotate, which in turn scrapes the inner wall of the device, scraping off the solid substances attached to the inner wall of the device, ensuring the flatness and smoothness of the inner wall of the device, reducing frictional resistance and the risk of local accumulation, preventing blockage, and ensuring smooth material flow. Multiple stirring rods 303 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 302. The rotation of the rotating shaft 302 drives the stirring rods 303 to rotate, making the reaction inside the device more complete, accelerating the separation of silver ions, and increasing the reaction rate.

[0033] Reference Figure 3-5The disassembly structure 4 includes two sliding grooves 404 located inside the fixed base 2. Each sliding groove 404 has a locking rod 401 engaged inside it. Each locking rod 401 has a limiting plate 405 fixedly connected to its exterior, and a spring 403 is sleeved on its exterior. The two locking rods 401 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod 402. The fixed base 2 contains two filter plates 407. One end of each filter plate 407 has two fixing holes 406 engaged with the locking rods 401. A handle 408 is fixedly connected to one side of each filter plate 407. By pulling the connecting rod 402, the locking rods 401 can be moved, disengaging them from the fixing holes 406, thus unlocking the filter plates 407. Pulling the handle 408 allows the filter plates 407 to be removed for quick replacement, improving maintenance efficiency. (Top of ion exchanger 1) The device is equipped with an inlet 5, a feed inlet 6, and a wastewater inlet 7. A first valve 8 is fixedly connected to the exterior of each of the inlets 5, 6, and 7. The inlets 5, 6, and 7 allow reactants to enter separately, preventing cross-contamination, improving operational safety and catalytic activity, and reducing the probability of molecular sieve blockage. Waterproof gaskets 9 are installed at both ends of the mounting base 2, tightly fitting one end of the filter plate 407. These gaskets prevent water leakage from the filter plate 407, thus protecting the environment and improving operational safety. A drain outlet 10 is located at the bottom of the ion exchanger 1, with a second valve 12 fixedly connected to its exterior. Three support columns 11 are also fixedly connected to the bottom of the ion exchanger 1. The drain outlet 10 discharges water or solution containing specific impurities, while the support columns 11 enhance the stability of the ion exchanger 1.

[0034] Working principle: When using this silver molecular sieve ion exchanger, water, materials, and wastewater are fed into the ion exchanger 1 through inlet 5, feed inlet 6, and wastewater inlet 7, respectively. The motor 301 is started, driving the rotating shaft 302 to rotate, which in turn drives the stirring rod 303 to rotate, making the reaction inside the device more complete. At the same time, the scraper 304 and the arc-shaped scraper 305 rotate, which scrapes the inner wall of the device, removing the solid substances attached to the inner wall. After the reaction, the molecular sieve that adsorbs silver ions is intercepted by the filter plate 407. Pulling the connecting rod 402 moves the locking rod 401, causing the locking rod 401 to disengage from the fixing hole 406, thereby unlocking the filter plate 407. Pulling the handle 408 removes the filter plate 407. Removing the molecular sieve allows for maintenance of the filter plate 407, achieving the dual effect of precious metal recovery and safety protection. The water or solution that has been reacted and removed from specific impurities inside the device is discharged from the drain outlet 10.

[0035] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0036] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0037] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing specific embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger, comprising an ion exchanger (1), characterized in that: A cleaning structure (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the ion exchanger (1), and a fixing seat (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ion exchanger (1). Both ends of the fixing seat (2) are provided with a disassembly structure (4). The cleaning structure (3) includes a motor (301) located at the top of the ion exchanger (1). A rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (301). A scraper (304) and an arc-shaped scraper (305) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (302).

2. The silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly structure (4) includes two slides (404), which are located inside the fixed base (2). Each slide (404) has a locking rod (401) inside it. Each locking rod (401) has a limiting plate (405) fixedly connected to its exterior. Each locking rod (401) has a spring (403) sleeved on its exterior.

3. The silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple agitator rods (303) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (302).

4. A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two clamps (401) are fixedly connected by a connecting rod (402).

5. A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed base (2) is provided with two filter plates (407) inside. One end of the filter plate (407) is provided with two fixing holes (406). The fixing holes (406) are engaged with the locking rod (401). A handle (408) is fixedly connected to one side of the filter plate (407).

6. The silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ion exchanger (1) is provided with a water inlet (5), a feed inlet (6) and a wastewater inlet (7) at its top. A first valve (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet (5), the feed inlet (6) and the wastewater inlet (7).

7. A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: Waterproof rubber pads (9) are provided at both ends of the fixing base (2), and the waterproof rubber pads (9) are tightly attached to one end of the filter plate (407).

8. A silver molecular sieve ion exchanger according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the ion exchanger (1) is provided with a drain outlet (10), and a second valve (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the drain outlet (10). Three support columns (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the ion exchanger (1).

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