Industrial solid waste recycling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to an industrial solid waste recycling device, including the box, the beating subassembly, beating subassembly is installed in the box, and beating subassembly is used for breaking the larger piece of industrial solid waste, and beating subassembly includes two beating structures and two support structures that are installed symmetrically in the box, and the beating structure includes the telescopic link one and the hammer that are installed in the box, and the fixed end of telescopic link one is fixedly connected with the inside lateral wall of the box and the telescopic end is fixedly connected with the hammer, and the support structure includes the support plate and telescopic link two that are installed in the box, and the support plate is located below the hammer and is passed in the inside lateral wall of the box, through the use of beating subassembly, feed hopper and baffle, can be more fully broken the processing of the larger piece of industrial solid waste, is favorable to the smashed recycling treatment of industrial solid waste, and can carry out the anti -spatter treatment of the flying chip of the larger piece of industrial solid waste produced by beating, is favorable to the safety of staff, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of industrial solid waste treatment technology, and in particular to an industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Industrial solid waste refers to solid waste generated in industrial production. Different types of industrial solid waste include slag, dust, and lumpy solids. Industrial solid waste not only contains waste materials with no utilization value, but also metals with recycling value. When industrial solid waste is generated, it needs to be crushed and processed, requiring the use of industrial solid waste recycling and processing equipment. After the recycling and processing equipment processes the industrial solid waste, it can easily separate and recover the metals in the industrial solid waste. A search revealed that Chinese Patent CN220215211U discloses an industrial solid waste recycling and processing device, comprising a base plate, a processing box, and a crushing box. The processing box and crushing box are respectively located on both sides of the top of the base plate. Each processing box and crushing box contains a processing mechanism, which includes a first motor, a main drive gear, a driven gear, a first crushing roller, a second crushing roller, and a fixing block. The first motor is installed at the outer end of both the processing box and the crushing box. The output end of the first motor is connected to the main drive gear. One end of the main drive gear is fixedly connected to the first crushing roller. The main drive gear and the driven gear are meshed. One end of the driven gear is fixedly connected to the second crushing roller. This invention solves the problems of existing mechanisms that only process solid waste once, resulting in incomplete processing, residual iron filings in the solid waste leading to resource waste, and the lack of collection of processed waste.

[0003] This patent only allows for the crushing of small pieces of solid waste, but not for the hammering of larger pieces. When the solid waste is large, it is difficult to squeeze it between the two crushing shafts, making it impossible to crush large pieces of solid waste. This also makes it inconvenient to recycle metals from larger pieces of solid waste and hinders the applicability of the processing device. Furthermore, the lack of a shielding mechanism for the feed inlet can cause crushed solid waste to splash out of the device, compromising the safety of personnel near the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] Existing patents only crush small pieces of solid waste and cannot hammer larger pieces. When the solid waste is large, it may not be able to be squeezed between the two crushing shafts, making it difficult to crush large pieces of solid waste, inconvenient to recycle metals from larger pieces, and detrimental to improving the applicability of the processing device. Furthermore, the lack of a shielding mechanism for the feed inlet can cause crushed solid waste to splash out of the device, posing a safety hazard to personnel near the device. This utility model provides an industrial solid waste recycling and processing device.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device, comprising: Box; A striking assembly is installed inside the housing. The striking assembly is used to crush larger pieces of industrial solid waste. The striking assembly includes two striking structures and two supporting structures symmetrically installed inside the housing. The striking structure includes a telescopic rod and a hammer installed inside the housing. The fixed end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the hammer. The supporting structure includes a support plate and a second telescopic rod installed inside the housing. The support plate passes through the inner side wall of the housing and is located below the hammer. The second telescopic rod is installed between the inner side wall of the housing and the bottom surface of the support plate.

[0006] Furthermore, the side wall of the box is provided with a feed inlet located above the support plate, and the outer side wall of the box is welded with a feed hopper sleeved outside the feed inlet, and a baffle is installed inside the feed hopper.

[0007] Furthermore, the box is equipped with a crushing assembly located below the support plate, which is used to crush small pieces of industrial solid waste.

[0008] Furthermore, the crushing assembly includes a motor fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing and two crushing shafts symmetrically mounted directly below the middle of the two support plates. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the crushing shafts on one side. Both crushing shafts are located inside the housing and have gears fixedly mounted at their ends. The gears on both sides mesh with each other.

[0009] Furthermore, an inclined plate located below the two crushing shafts is fixedly installed inside the box.

[0010] Furthermore, the outer side of the housing is fixedly equipped with a fixing box that is sleeved on the outside of the motor.

[0011] Furthermore, a fixing box II, which is sleeved on the outside of the gear, is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. By setting up the impact component, this utility model can achieve a more thorough crushing effect on larger pieces of industrial solid waste, making it easier for larger pieces of industrial solid waste to be recycled by the crushing shaft, and facilitating a more thorough recovery of the valuable substances inside the industrial solid waste.

[0013] 2. Secondly, by setting up the feed hopper and baffle, this utility model can achieve the effect of preventing flying debris generated when striking large pieces of industrial solid waste from splashing. It can prevent flying debris from flying out of the feed inlet and causing injury to the workers, which is conducive to improving the safety of the recycling and processing device. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the striking component of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a bottom view structural diagram of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a top view schematic diagram of the crushing component of this utility model.

[0015] The following are marked in the diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Impact assembly; 201. Telescopic rod one; 202. Hammer; 203. Support plate; 204. Telescopic rod two; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Feed hopper; 5. Baffle; 6. Crushing assembly; 601. Motor; 602. Crushing shaft; 603. Gear; 7. Inclined plate; 8. Fixing box one; 9. Fixing box two. Detailed Implementation

[0016] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "front", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0017] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0018] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 The present invention will be further described below.

[0019] In order to solve the problems existing in the background technology, this application proposes the following technical solution: an industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device.

[0020] The specific technical solution includes a housing 1 and a striking component 2; like Figure 1-3 As shown, the striking assembly 2 is installed inside the housing 1. The striking assembly 2 is used to crush larger pieces of industrial solid waste. The striking assembly 2 includes two striking structures and two supporting structures symmetrically installed inside the housing 1. The striking structure includes a telescopic rod 201 and a hammer 202 installed inside the housing 1. The telescopic rod 201 can drive the hammer 202 to move, and the hammer 202 can strike larger pieces of industrial solid waste. The fixed end of the telescopic rod 201 is fixedly connected to the internal side wall of the housing 1, and the telescopic end is connected to... Hammer 202 is fixedly connected. The support structure includes a support plate 203 and a telescopic rod 204 installed inside the box 1. The support plate 203 can support larger pieces of industrial solid waste, keeping them between the two hammers 202. The telescopic rod 204 can drive the support plate 203 to rotate. The support plate 203 passes through the inner side wall of the box 1 and is located below the hammers 202. The telescopic rod 204 is installed between the inner side wall of the box 1 and the bottom surface of the support plate 203.

[0021] Larger pieces of industrial solid waste are placed inside the housing 1. The larger pieces of industrial solid waste roll onto two support plates 203 and are positioned between two hammers 202. By simultaneously activating two telescopic rods 201, the two hammers 202 simultaneously strike the larger pieces of industrial solid waste on the support plates 203. The reciprocating motion of the two telescopic rods 201 can drive the two hammers 202 to strike the larger pieces of industrial solid waste multiple times, thus crushing the larger pieces of industrial solid waste. By simultaneously activating two telescopic rods 204, the two support plates 203 are pulled respectively. Both support plates 203 rotate downward around the central axis of the connection part with the housing 1, increasing the distance between the bottom ends of the two support plates 203. The crushed industrial solid waste on the two support plates 203 falls between the two crushing shafts 602.

[0022] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, the side wall of the box 1 is provided with a feed inlet 3 located above the support plate 203. The feed inlet 3 can conveniently transport industrial solid waste into the box 1. The outer side wall of the box 1 is welded with a feed hopper 4 sleeved outside the feed inlet 3. The feed hopper 4 can conveniently transport industrial solid waste into the feed inlet 3. A baffle 5 is installed inside the feed hopper 4, which can seal the feed hopper 4.

[0023] When industrial solid waste is placed into the feed hopper 4, it slides towards the feed inlet 3. The industrial solid waste presses against the baffle 5, causing the baffle 5 to rotate upwards. After the industrial solid waste passes the baffle 5, it rotates downwards due to its own weight. The baffle 5 can seal the feed hopper 4. The industrial solid waste continues to slide through the feed inlet 3 into the housing 1. The industrial solid waste inside the housing 1 slides onto the two support plates 203. The height of the baffle 5 is greater than the height of the internal space of the feed hopper 4. The baffle 5 can block the feed hopper 4, preventing flying debris from flying out through the feed inlet 3 and the feed hopper 4.

[0024] like Figure 1 and Figure 3-4 As shown, the housing 1 is equipped with a crushing assembly 6 located below the support plate 203. The crushing assembly 6 is used to crush small pieces of industrial solid waste. The crushing assembly 6 includes a motor 601 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing 1 and two crushing shafts 602 symmetrically installed directly below the middle of the two support plates 203. The motor 601 can drive the crushing shafts 602 connected to it to rotate. The crushing shafts 602 can crush small pieces of industrial solid waste. The output shaft of the motor 601 is fixedly connected to one of the crushing shafts 602 on one side. Both crushing shafts 602 are located inside the housing 1 and both ends are fixedly equipped with gears 603. The gears 603 can drive the two crushing shafts 602 to move together, and the gears 603 on both sides mesh with each other.

[0025] Larger pieces of industrial solid waste fall between the two crushing shafts 602 and above them, according to... Figure 4 As shown, starting the motor 601 drives the right crushing shaft 602 to rotate counterclockwise, the right crushing shaft 602 drives the right gear 603 to rotate counterclockwise, the right gear 603 drives the left gear 603 to rotate clockwise, and the left gear 603 drives the left crushing shaft 602 to rotate clockwise. The two crushing shafts 602 can crush small pieces of industrial solid waste.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, an inclined plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the box 1 below the two crushing shafts 602. After small pieces of industrial solid waste are crushed, they fall from between the two crushing shafts 602. The falling fragments fall onto the inclined plate 7 and can slide out of the box 1 from the inclined plate 7.

[0027] like Figure 2-3As shown, the outer casing 1 is equipped with a fixing box 8 that is sleeved on the outside of the motor 601, and the fixing box 8 can protect the motor 601.

[0028] like Figure 2-3 As shown, a fixing box 2 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the housing 1 and sleeved on the outside of the gear 603. The fixing box 2 9 can protect the gear 603.

[0029] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the scope of the present invention will be defined by the appended claims and their equivalents for those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device, characterized in that, include: Box (1); A striking assembly (2) is installed inside the housing (1). The striking assembly (2) is used to crush large pieces of industrial solid waste. The striking assembly (2) includes two striking structures and two supporting structures symmetrically installed inside the housing (1). The striking structure includes a telescopic rod (201) and a hammer (202) installed inside the housing (1). The fixed end of the telescopic rod (201) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing (1), and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the hammer (202). The supporting structure includes a support plate (203) and a telescopic rod (204) installed inside the housing (1). The support plate (203) passes through the inner side wall of the housing (1) and is located below the hammer (202). The telescopic rod (204) is installed between the inner side wall of the housing (1) and the bottom surface of the support plate (203).

2. The industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side wall of the box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (3) located above the support plate (203). The outer side wall of the box (1) is welded with a feed hopper (4) sleeved outside the feed inlet (3). A baffle (5) is installed inside the feed hopper (4).

3. The industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The housing (1) is equipped with a crushing component (6) located below the support plate (203), which is used to crush small pieces of industrial solid waste.

4. The industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The crushing assembly (6) includes a motor (601) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the housing (1) and two crushing shafts (602) symmetrically installed directly below the middle of the two support plates (203). The output shaft of the motor (601) is fixedly connected to one of the crushing shafts (602) on one side. Both crushing shafts (602) are located inside the housing (1) and their ends are fixedly equipped with gears (603). The gears (603) on both sides mesh with each other.

5. An industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The box (1) is fixedly equipped with inclined plates (7) located below the two crushing shafts (602).

6. An industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer casing (1) is fixedly fitted with a fixing box (8) that is sleeved on the outside of the motor (601).

7. An industrial solid waste recycling and treatment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer side wall of the housing (1) is fixedly fitted with a fixing box 2 (9) that is sleeved on the outside of the gear (603).

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