A pulverizing device for a food processor

By designing a food processing machine pulverizing device with multiple crushing cycles and an adjustable filter plate, the problems of incomplete crushing and lack of adjustment in traditional devices have been solved. This achieves thorough crushing and size adjustment of food raw materials, improving crushing efficiency and ease of use.

CN224524930UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HEBEI JIHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEBEI JIHENG INTELLIGENT EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-10
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional food processors can only crush once, resulting in poor crushing effect. Furthermore, they cannot adjust the crushing size according to the needs of different food ingredients, making them inconvenient to use.

Method used

A crushing device was designed, comprising components such as a shell, crushing roller, filter plate, sliding plate, drive wheel, and threaded rod. Through multiple crushing and an adjustable filter plate structure, the device achieves multiple crushing and filtration of food raw materials. Combined with a drive motor and gear transmission system, it enables multiple crushing and size adjustment of food raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough crushing of food raw materials, allows for adjustment of crushing size as needed, improves crushing efficiency, and facilitates filter plate replacement and cleaning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of comminuting devices for food processor, it relates to food processor technical field.It includes shell;Two broken rollers are arranged in upper portion in shell;Broken motor for driving broken roller is arranged on the outside of shell;Inclined filter plate is arranged in lower portion in shell;Broken blade corresponding to its inclination is arranged above filter plate;Sliding plate is sealed and slides along vertical direction in the inside of shell;Mounting hole corresponding with filter plate is opened on sliding plate;Driving wheel is rotatably connected to the outside of shell.The beneficial effects of the utility model are: this structure, the setting effect of multiple broken is better, and suitable broken size can be adjusted according to circumstances, more convenient to use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food processing machine technology, and in particular to a crushing device for a food processing machine. Background Technology

[0002] Food processing refers to the processing of grains, feeds, vegetable oils and sugars, slaughtering and meats, aquatic products, vegetables, fruits and nuts, as well as tubers, dehydrated vegetables and canned vegetables, using agricultural, forestry, animal husbandry and fishery products as raw materials. It is a type of agricultural product processing industry in a broad sense.

[0003] Food processing involves using crushing devices to break food ingredients into appropriate sizes. Traditional crushing devices only crush the food ingredients once, resulting in poor crushing effect and incomplete crushing. Moreover, different food ingredients require different crushing sizes, and traditional devices are inconvenient to adjust to the required crushing size, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to address the aforementioned technical deficiencies by providing a pulverizing device for a food processing machine. This structure offers better results with its multiple pulverizing settings, and the pulverization size can be adjusted to suit various needs, making it more convenient to use.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a crushing device for a food processing machine is provided, including a housing; two crushing rollers are arranged in the upper part of the housing; a crushing motor for driving the crushing rollers is arranged on the outer side of the housing; an inclined filter plate is arranged in the lower part of the housing; crushing blades with corresponding inclination are arranged above the filter plate; a sliding plate is vertically sealed and slidable on the inner side of the housing; mounting holes corresponding to the filter plate are opened on the sliding plate; a drive wheel is rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing; a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the drive wheel; a slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod, and the slider is slidably connected to the drive wheel; a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the outer side of the slider; the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the sliding plate; and a drive device for driving the drive wheel to rotate is also included.

[0006] To further optimize this technical solution, a filter plate is fixedly connected to one end of the outer shell of a crushing device for a food processing machine. The mounting block and the filter plate are both provided with corresponding mounting threaded holes. There are multiple filter plates, and the size of the filter holes on each filter plate is different.

[0007] To further optimize this technical solution, a drive device for a crushing apparatus in a food processing machine includes a drive motor mounted on a housing; a drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor; and the outer side of the drive wheel meshes with the drive gear.

[0008] To further optimize this technical solution, a crushing device for a food processing machine has two crushing rollers that are rotatably connected to a housing via rotating shafts; one end of each rotating shaft penetrates the housing and is rotatably connected to the housing; one end of each rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a meshing drive gear; a crushing motor is mounted on the housing, and the output end of the crushing motor is fixedly connected to one of the drive gears.

[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, a funnel shell corresponding to a crushing roller is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing of a crushing device for a food processing machine; below the crushing roller, an inclined guide plate is fixedly connected inside the housing; the guide plate corresponds to a filter plate.

[0010] To further optimize this technical solution, a rotating motor is installed at the lower end of the guide plate of a crushing device for a food processing machine; the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the crushing blades.

[0011] To further optimize this technical solution, a discharge port is connected to the lower end of the housing of a crushing device for a food processing machine; a bracket is fixedly connected to the outside of the housing.

[0012] To further optimize this technical solution, an internal hexagon is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod of a crushing device for a food processing machine.

[0013] Compared with traditional crushing devices, the advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0014] 1. The design of the shell, crushing roller, and guide plate facilitates the initial crushing of food raw materials, making it more convenient to use;

[0015] 2. The arrangement of the filter plate, drive motor, drive gear, drive wheel, connecting rod, sliding plate, and housing further finely crushes the food raw materials, making it easier to crush the food raw materials to the appropriate size, resulting in better crushing effect and facilitating the filtration of the food raw materials;

[0016] 3. The design of the threaded rod, slider, drive wheel, and connecting rod allows for easy adjustment of the crushing size of food raw materials according to the situation, making it more convenient to use and allowing for easy adjustment based on the circumstances; the threaded holes facilitate the replacement and disassembly of the filter plates, and also make it easy to clean the filter plates. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sliding plate structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive wheel of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partially exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of this utility model;

[0023] In the diagram, 1. Shell; 2. Crushing roller; 3. Crushing motor; 4. Filter plate; 5. Crushing blade; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Mounting hole; 8. Drive wheel; 9. Threaded rod; 10. Slider; 11. Connecting rod; 12. Mounting block; 13. Mounting threaded hole; 14. Drive motor; 15. Drive gear; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Drive gear; 18. Funnel shell; 19. Guide plate; 20. Rotating motor; 21. Discharge port; 22. Support; 23. Hex socket. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] like Figure 1-6As shown, a crushing device for a food processing machine includes a housing 1; two crushing rollers 2 are arranged in the upper part of the housing 1; a crushing motor 3 for driving the crushing rollers 2 is arranged on the outer side of the housing 1; an inclined filter plate 4 is arranged in the lower part of the housing 1; a corresponding inclined crushing blade 5 is arranged above the filter plate 4; a sliding plate 6 is vertically sealed and slidable on the inner side of the housing 1; the sliding plate 6 has mounting holes 7 corresponding to the filter plate 4; a drive wheel 8 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing 1; a threaded rod 9 is rotatably connected to the drive wheel 8; a slider 10 is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod 9, and the slider 10 is slidably connected to the drive wheel 8; a connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the slider 10; the other end of the connecting rod 11 is rotatably connected to the sliding plate 6; a drive device for driving the drive wheel 8 to rotate is also included; an mounting block 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter plate 4 on the outer side of the housing 1; the mounting block 12 and the filter plate 4 both have corresponding mounting threaded holes 13; there are multiple filter plates 4, and the size of the filter holes on each filter plate 4 is different; The actuator includes a drive motor 14 mounted on the housing 1; a drive gear 15 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 14; the outer side of the drive wheel 8 meshes with the drive gear 15; both crushing rollers 2 are rotatably connected to the housing 1 via rotating shafts 16; one end of each of the two rotating shafts 16 penetrates the housing 1, and the rotating shafts 16 are rotatably connected to the housing 1, and one end of each of the two rotating shafts 16 is fixedly connected to a meshing drive gear 17; a crushing motor 3 is mounted on the housing 1, and the output end of the crushing motor 3 is fixedly connected to one of the drive gears 17; a funnel shell 18 corresponding to the crushing roller 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing 1; an inclined guide plate 19 is fixedly connected inside the housing 1 below the crushing roller 2; the guide plate 19 corresponds to the filter plate 4; a rotating motor 20 is mounted on the lower end of the guide plate 19; the output end of the rotating motor 20 is fixedly connected to the crushing blade 5; a discharge port 21 is connected to the lower end of the housing 1; a bracket 22 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the housing 1; and an internal hexagon 23 is provided on the outer side of the threaded rod 9.

[0026] When in use, place the food ingredients to be crushed into the housing 1. The crushing roller 2 inside the housing 1 performs preliminary coarse crushing on the food ingredients. The crushed food ingredients reach one end of the filter plate 4 through the inclined guide plate 19. Food ingredients of the appropriate size will fall from the bottom of the housing 1 through the filter port on the filter plate 4, making it convenient to crush the food ingredients into the appropriate size and making it more convenient to use.

[0027] Food ingredients that do not reach the appropriate size will remain on filter plate 4. The drive motor 14 is turned on, which drives the drive gear 15 to rotate. The drive gear 15 drives the drive wheel 8 that meshes with it to rotate. The drive wheel 8 controls the linkage 11 to rotate. According to the sliding limit of the sliding plate 6 and the housing 1, when the linkage 11 moves, it will drive the sliding plate 6 to move up and down. The up and down movement of the sliding plate 6 will drive the filter plate 4 connected to it to move up and down, causing the filter plate 4 to move up and down reciprocally. When the speed is fast enough, the filter plate 4 will vibrate, thereby dispersing the food ingredients on the inclined filter plate 4 and moving them along the inclined direction, thereby further filtering the food ingredients. When the filter plate 4 moves to the highest point, the crushing blade 5 rotates and cuts and crushes the larger food ingredients, so that the food ingredients are small enough to pass through the filter plate 4. The food ingredients are then finely crushed a second time, making it easier to crush the food ingredients to the appropriate size, resulting in better crushing effect and easier filtration.

[0028] When adjusting the crushing size of food ingredients, rotating the threaded rod 9 causes the slider 10, which is threadedly connected to the drive wheel 8, to slide. The slider 10 then moves the connecting rod 11. As the slider 10 approaches the axis of the drive wheel 8, the angle at which the sliding plate 6 moves up and down decreases, resulting in a larger gap between the filter plate 4 and the crushing blades 5. Conversely, as the slider 10 moves away from the axis of the drive wheel 8, the gap between the filter plate 4 and the crushing blades 5 decreases, resulting in smaller crushed food ingredients. This allows for easy adjustment of the crushing size, making it more convenient to use. Different filter plates 4 can be replaced depending on the size of the food ingredients being crushed. Installation and removal are done via the threaded holes 13, which also facilitates cleaning the filter plates 4.

[0029] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail here.

[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A pulverizing device for a food processing machine, characterized in that: Includes a housing (1); two crushing rollers (2) are provided in the upper part of the housing (1); a crushing motor (3) for driving the crushing rollers (2) is provided on the outside of the housing (1); an inclined filter plate (4) is provided in the lower part of the housing (1); and a corresponding inclined crushing blade (5) is provided above the filter plate (4). A sliding plate (6) is vertically sealed and slidable on the inner side of the housing (1); the sliding plate (6) has a mounting hole (7) corresponding to the filter plate (4); a drive wheel (8) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the housing (1); a threaded rod (9) is rotatably connected to the drive wheel (8); a slider (10) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (9), and the slider (10) is slidably connected to the drive wheel (8); a connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the slider (10); the other end of the connecting rod (11) is rotatably connected to the sliding plate (6); and a drive device for driving the drive wheel (8) to rotate is also included.

2. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outside of the housing (1), a mounting block (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the filter plate (4); the mounting block (12) and the filter plate (4) are both provided with corresponding mounting thread holes (13); there are multiple filter plates (4), and the size of the filter holes on each filter plate (4) is different.

3. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive unit includes a drive motor (14) mounted on the housing (1); the output end of the drive motor (14) is fixedly connected to a drive gear (15); the outer side of the drive wheel (8) meshes with the drive gear (15).

4. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both crushing rollers (2) are rotatably connected to the housing (1) via rotating shafts (16); one end of each of the two rotating shafts (16) penetrates the housing (1), and the rotating shafts (16) are rotatably connected to the housing (1). One end of each of the two rotating shafts (16) is fixedly connected to a meshing drive gear (17); the crushing motor (3) is mounted on the housing (1), and the output end of the crushing motor (3) is fixedly connected to one of the drive gears (17).

5. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the housing (1) is fixedly connected to a funnel shell (18) corresponding to the crushing roller (2); below the crushing roller (2), an inclined guide plate (19) is fixedly connected inside the housing (1); the guide plate (19) corresponds to the filter plate (4).

6. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating motor (20) is installed at the lower end of the guide plate (19); the output end of the rotating motor (20) is fixedly connected to the crushing blade (5).

7. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the shell (1) is connected to a discharge port (21); a bracket (22) is fixedly connected to the outside of the shell (1).

8. The pulverizing device for a food processing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (9) has an internal hexagon (23) on its outer side.