A new chemical material processing pulverizer

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of comminuting machines for chemical new material processing, it is related to chemical new material crushing technical field, including collection mechanism, the collection mechanism includes collecting groove, placing groove, first chute and spring, the collecting groove is set in the lower side of the discharge port, the upper surface of the placing groove and the outer surface of the collecting groove mutually adhere, the first chute is opened in the upper surface of the comminuting main body, the first chute inner wall and the lower surface of the placing groove are slidingly connected, the spring front end face is fixedly connected in the first chute inner wall, the spring rear end face is fixedly connected in the placing groove front surface. The utility model is through being arranged collection mechanism, solved the chemical new material after crushing can fall to same position, gradually form a conical accumulation body in collection area, with the continuous performance of comminuting work, the height of this accumulation body will continue to rise, this forces staff to must flatten the protruding material little by little.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of chemical new material crushing technology, specifically a crusher for processing chemical new materials. Background Technology

[0002] New chemical materials are innovative materials with high performance and high added value in the chemical industry, encompassing polymer materials, special fibers, and composite materials. Through molecular design and process innovation, they break through the limitations of traditional materials in terms of strength, temperature resistance, and corrosion resistance. They are widely used in high-end fields such as aerospace, new energy, and biomedicine, and are key basic materials for promoting industrial upgrading and technological innovation. Chemical new material pulverization equipment is a critical processing link. It can refine blocky raw materials to a specific particle size, increase the specific surface area and reactivity of the material, and ensure uniform and stable subsequent mixing, molding and other processes. Precise pulverization can optimize material performance, such as enhancing the strength of composite materials. It plays a decisive role in the product quality and production efficiency in fields such as new energy and high-end manufacturing, and is the core equipment for realizing the application value of new materials.

[0003] Commonly available chemical new material processing pulverizers only require the chemical new material to be poured into the feed port during use, and the material can be pulverized. Since the discharge port is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the device, the pulverized fine powder or small granules of new material will continuously fall to the same position, gradually forming a cone-shaped accumulation in the collection area below. As the pulverization work continues, the height of this accumulation will continue to rise, which forces the workers to take scrapers or rakes to the accumulation area and flatten the protruding material little by little, increasing the workload of the workers. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a pulverizer for processing new chemical materials. This pulverizer has the advantage of continuously moving the collection area back and forth, ensuring that the pulverized material is evenly distributed within the collection area. This solves the problem that because the discharge port is fixed to the lower surface of the device, the pulverized fine powder or small granular material continuously falls to the same position, gradually forming a cone-shaped accumulation in the collection area below. As the pulverizing process continues, the height of this accumulation increases, forcing workers to use scrapers or rakes to walk to the accumulation point and gradually flatten the protruding material, thus increasing their workload.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pulverizer for processing new chemical materials, comprising a pulverizing body, a feeding port, a discharging port, and a pulverizing mechanism. The lower end of the feeding port is fixedly connected to the front surface of the pulverizing body, the upper surface of the discharging port is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pulverizing body, the pulverizing mechanism is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing body, and a collecting mechanism is provided on the lower side of the discharging port.

[0006] The collecting mechanism includes a collecting trough, a placing trough, a first chute, and springs. The collecting trough is located below the discharge port. The upper surface of the placing trough is in contact with the outer surface of the collecting trough. There are two first chutes, which are formed on the upper surface of the crushing body. The inner wall of the first chute is slidably connected to the lower surface of the placing trough. There are two springs, with the front ends of the two springs fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first chute and the rear ends of the springs fixedly connected to the front surface of the placing trough.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a pushing component is provided on the rear surface of the placement slot. The pushing component includes a pushing plate and a pushing rod. The front surface of the pushing plate is in contact with the rear surface of the placement slot, and the front surface of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pushing plate.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear surface of the push rod is provided with a stroke component, the stroke component including a stroke ring and a stroke column, the front surface of the stroke ring is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the push rod, and the outer surface of the stroke column is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, limit components are provided on the left and right sides of the stroke ring. There are two limit components, each including a sliding rod and a second sliding groove. The sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stroke ring at one end. The second sliding groove is formed on the surface of the crushing body, and the inner wall of the second sliding groove is on the opposite side of the sliding rod.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, a drive assembly is provided on the lower end face of the stroke column. The drive assembly includes a first gear, a second gear, and a servo motor. The upper surface of the first gear is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the stroke column. The outer surface of the second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support column is provided on the inner wall of the first gear, the outer surface of the support column is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first gear through a bearing, and the lower end face of the support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a fixing sleeve is provided on the outer surface of the servo motor, the inner wall of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor, and the lower surface of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model solves the problem of fine powder or small granular materials continuously falling to the same position after being crushed, gradually forming a cone-shaped accumulation in the collection area below, due to the fixed installation of the discharge port on the lower surface of the device. As the crushing work continues, the height of this accumulation will continue to rise, forcing workers to use scrapers or rakes to walk to the accumulation area and flatten the protruding material little by little, increasing the workload of the workers. Through the reciprocating motion of the placement trough, the collection trough moves back and forth when receiving the crushed material, so that the material is evenly spread in the collection trough without the need for manual flattening. This avoids the local accumulation that is easy to occur in traditional fixed collection troughs, improves collection efficiency and the convenience of subsequent processing.

[0015] 2. By setting up a pushing component, a stroke component, and a limiting component, the circumferential trajectory movement of the stroke column compresses the inner wall of the stroke ring, driving the stroke ring to move laterally in a straight line along the second slide groove trajectory, and then transmitting it to the pushing plate via the pushing rod. This process converts rotational power into precise reciprocating linear motion, avoiding the use of complex transmission mechanisms and reducing energy loss.

[0016] 3. This utility model, by setting up a drive component, a support column, and a fixing sleeve, can achieve the effect of driving the stroke column to move in a circle through the coordinated operation of the drive component. The design of the support column can provide a rotation center for the rotation of the first gear, while the design of the fixing sleeve can achieve the effect of fixing the servo motor. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection mechanism;

[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the pusher component, the limiting component, and the fixing sleeve;

[0020] Figure 4 An exploded view of the pusher component, stroke component, drive component, and support column.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Crushing body; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge inlet; 4. Crushing mechanism; 5. Collection mechanism; 51. Collection trough; 52. Placement trough; 53. First slide groove; 54. Spring; 6. Pushing assembly; 61. Push plate; 62. Push rod; 7. Stroke assembly; 71. Stroke ring; 72. Stroke column; 8. Limiting assembly; 81. Sliding rod; 82. Second slide groove; 9. Drive assembly; 91. First gear; 92. Second gear; 93. Servo motor; 10. Support column; 11. Fixing sleeve. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0024] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0025] Secondly, this utility model is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagrams. When describing the embodiments of this utility model, for ease of explanation, the cross-sectional views illustrating the device structure may be partially enlarged, not adhering to the usual scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely examples and should not limit the scope of protection of this utility model. In addition, actual manufacturing should include the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width, and depth.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Reference Figure 1-4 This is the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a pulverizer for processing new chemical materials, including a pulverizing body 1, a feeding port 2, a discharging port 3 and a pulverizing mechanism 4. The lower end of the feeding port 2 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the pulverizing body 1, the upper surface of the discharging port 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pulverizing body 1, the pulverizing mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pulverizing body 1, and a collecting mechanism 5 is provided on the lower side of the discharging port 3.

[0028] The collecting mechanism 5 includes a collecting trough 51, a placing trough 52, a first sliding trough 53, and a spring 54. The collecting trough 51 is located below the feeding port 3. The upper surface of the placing trough 52 is in contact with the outer surface of the collecting trough 51. There are two first sliding troughs 53, which are opened on the upper surface of the crushing body 1. The inner wall of the first sliding trough 53 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the placing trough 52. There are two springs 54. The front end face of the two springs 54 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding trough 53, and the rear end face of the springs 54 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the placing trough 52.

[0029] Specifically, through the reciprocating motion of the placement trough 52, the collection trough 51 moves back and forth when receiving the crushed material, so that the material is evenly spread in the collection trough 51 without the need for manual leveling. This avoids the local accumulation that is easy to occur in traditional fixed collection troughs 51, and improves collection efficiency and the convenience of subsequent processing.

[0030] Furthermore, the new chemical material is poured in through the feed inlet 2 and enters the inner wall of the crushing body 1. The crushing mechanism 4 starts to operate and crushes the new chemical material. The crushed new chemical material flows out from the discharge outlet and falls into the collection tank 51. At the same time, the placement tank 52 moves forward along the trajectory of the first sliding groove 53. When the placement tank 52 moves, it compresses the spring 54, causing the spring 54 to generate elastic force. After the placement tank 52 moves forward a certain distance, the spring 54 releases the elastic force, pushing the placement tank 52 to move back. This cycle repeats, causing the placement tank 52 to move back and forth. The placement tank 52 then drives the collection tank 51 on the upper surface to move back and forth together, so that the crushed new chemical material is evenly distributed inside the collection tank 51.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] The second embodiment of this utility model provides a pulverizer for processing new chemical materials. A pushing component 6 is provided on the rear surface of the placement trough 52. The pushing component 6 includes a pushing plate 61 and a pushing rod 62. The front surface of the pushing plate 61 is in contact with the rear surface of the placement trough 52, and the front surface of the pushing rod 62 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pushing plate 61.

[0033] A stroke assembly 7 is provided on the rear surface of the push rod 62. The stroke assembly 7 includes a stroke ring 71 and a stroke post 72. The front surface of the stroke ring 71 is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the push rod 62, and the outer surface of the stroke post 72 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring 71.

[0034] Limiting components 8 are provided on the left and right sides of the stroke ring 71. There are two limiting components 8, including a sliding rod 81 and a second sliding groove 82. The sliding rod 81 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stroke ring 71 at one end. The second sliding groove 82 is opened on the surface of the crushing body 1. The inner wall of the second sliding groove 82 is on the opposite side of the sliding rod 81.

[0035] Specifically, the circular trajectory motion of the stroke column 72 drives the stroke ring 71 to move laterally in a straight line along the trajectory of the second slide groove 82 by squeezing the inner wall of the stroke ring 71, and then transmits it to the push plate 61 through the push rod 62. This process converts rotational power into precise reciprocating linear motion, avoiding the use of complex transmission mechanisms and reducing energy loss.

[0036] Furthermore, the stroke column 72 moves in a circular trajectory, pressing against the inner wall of the stroke ring 71 and moving along the inner wall of the stroke ring 71. This causes the stroke ring 71 to move laterally along the inner wall of the second slide groove 82 via the sliding rod 81. At the same time, the stroke ring 71 can drive the push plate 61 to move laterally together via the push rod 62. When the push plate 61 moves forward, it can push the placement groove 52 forward. When the push plate 61 moves backward, the placement groove 52 is acted upon by the spring 54 and moves backward.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] The third embodiment of this utility model provides a pulverizer for processing new chemical materials. A drive assembly 9 is provided on the lower end face of the stroke column 72. The drive assembly 9 includes a first gear 91, a second gear 92 and a servo motor 93. The upper surface of the first gear 91 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the stroke column 72. The outer surface of the second gear 92 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 91. The output end of the servo motor 93 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear 92.

[0039] A support column 10 is provided on the inner wall of the first gear 91. The outer surface of the support column 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first gear 91 through a bearing. The lower end face of the support column 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body 1.

[0040] A fixing sleeve 11 is provided on the outer surface of the servo motor 93. The inner wall of the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor 93, and the lower surface of the fixing sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body 1.

[0041] Specifically, through the coordinated operation of the drive component 9, the drive stroke column 72 can be driven to move in a circular motion. The design of the support column 10 can provide a rotation center for the rotation of the first gear 91, while the design of the fixing sleeve 11 can fix the servo motor 93.

[0042] Furthermore, the servo motor 93 drives the second gear 92 to rotate. The second gear 92 meshes with the first gear 91, causing the first gear 91 to rotate around the support column 10 as the rotation center. The first gear 91 then drives the stroke column 72 on the upper surface to move in a circular trajectory.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] New chemical materials are poured in through the feed inlet 2 and enter the inner wall of the crushing body 1. The crushing mechanism 4 starts operating to crush the new chemical materials. The crushed new chemical materials flow out through the discharge outlet and fall into the collection tank 51. At the same time, the servo motor 93 drives the second gear 92 to rotate. The second gear 92 meshes with the first gear 91, causing the first gear 91 to rotate around the support column 10. The first gear 91 then drives the stroke column 72 on the upper surface to move in a circular trajectory. The stroke column 72 presses against the inner wall of the stroke ring 71 and moves along the inner wall of the stroke ring 71, causing the stroke ring 71 to move along the second slide groove 82 via the sliding rod 81. The wall moves laterally, and the stroke ring 71 can simultaneously drive the push plate 61 to move laterally together via the push rod 62. When the push plate 61 moves forward, it can push the placement groove 52 forward along the trajectory of the first slide groove 53. When the placement groove 52 moves, it compresses the spring 54, causing the spring 54 to generate elastic force. When the push plate 61 moves backward, the spring 54 releases the elastic force, pushing the placement groove 52 to move back. This cycle repeats, causing the placement groove 52 to move back and forth. The placement groove 52 then drives the collection groove 51 on the upper surface to move back and forth together, so that the crushed new chemical material is evenly distributed inside the collection groove 51.

[0045] In summary, the coordination of the collection mechanism 5, the pushing component 6, the stroke component 7, the limiting component 8, the driving component 9, the support column 10, and the fixing sleeve 11 solves the problem that, due to the discharge port being fixedly installed on the lower surface of the device, the fine powder or small granular new material after crushing continuously falls to the same position, gradually forming a cone-shaped accumulation in the collection area below. As the crushing work continues, the height of this accumulation will continue to rise, forcing workers to use scrapers or rakes to walk to the accumulation area and flatten the protruding material little by little, increasing the workload of the workers.

[0046] The motors, gears, and springs used in this application can be additionally equipped with protective measures that are common knowledge in the field of this technology under different usage environments, including but not limited to the following methods, such as protective covers for equipment protection, dustproof nets for equipment dust prevention, and sealing components or waterproof coatings for equipment waterproofing, which are commonly used by those skilled in the art.

[0047] It should be noted that (motor, gear and spring) are existing devices or equipment, or devices or equipment that can be implemented by existing technology. The power supply, connection method, usage method, power source, fixing method, installation method, control method, etc. of the device, as well as the materials of each accessory and the selection of various parameters are common knowledge to those skilled in the art, and therefore will not be described in detail in this application document.

[0048] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible (e.g., changes in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application). For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Without departing from the scope of this invention, other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0049] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode of carrying out the present invention as currently considered, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention) may be omitted.

[0050] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those skilled in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine work of design, manufacturing, and production without requiring much experimentation.

[0051] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pulverizer for processing new chemical materials, characterized in that: It includes a crushing body (1), a feeding port (2), a discharging port (3) and a crushing mechanism (4). The lower end of the feeding port (2) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the crushing body (1), the upper surface of the discharging port (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the crushing body (1), the crushing mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the crushing body (1), and a collecting mechanism (5) is provided on the lower side of the discharging port (3). The collecting mechanism (5) includes a collecting trough (51), a placing trough (52), a first sliding trough (53), and a spring (54). The collecting trough (51) is located below the feeding port (3). The upper surface of the placing trough (52) is in contact with the outer surface of the collecting trough (51). There are two first sliding troughs (53), which are opened on the upper surface of the crushing body (1). The inner wall of the first sliding trough (53) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the placing trough (52). There are two springs (54). The front end face of the two springs (54) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first sliding trough (53), and the rear end face of the springs (54) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the placing trough (52).

2. The pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing component (6) is provided on the rear surface of the placement slot (52). The pushing component (6) includes a pushing plate (61) and a pushing rod (62). The front surface of the pushing plate (61) is in contact with the rear surface of the placement slot (52), and the front surface of the pushing rod (62) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the pushing plate (61).

3. The pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push rod (62) has a stroke assembly (7) on its rear surface. The stroke assembly (7) includes a stroke ring (71) and a stroke column (72). The front surface of the stroke ring (71) is fixedly connected to the rear surface of the push rod (62), and the outer surface of the stroke column (72) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the stroke ring (71).

4. The pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limiting components (8) are provided on the left and right sides of the stroke ring (71). There are two limiting components (8). The two limiting components (8) include a sliding rod (81) and a second groove (82). The sliding rod (81) is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the stroke ring (71) at one end. The second groove (82) is opened on the surface of the crushing body (1). The inner wall of the second groove (82) is opposite to that of the sliding rod (81).

5. A pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: A drive assembly (9) is provided on the lower end face of the stroke column (72). The drive assembly (9) includes a first gear (91), a second gear (92), and a servo motor (93). The upper surface of the first gear (91) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the stroke column (72). The outer surface of the second gear (92) is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (91). The output end of the servo motor (93) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second gear (92).

6. A pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the first gear (91) is provided with a support column (10), the outer surface of the support column (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first gear (91) through a bearing, and the lower end face of the support column (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body (1).

7. A pulverizer for processing new chemical materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the servo motor (93) is provided with a fixing sleeve (11), the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the servo motor (93), and the lower surface of the fixing sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing body (1).

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