A material leakage anti-blocking device for waste crushing recycling
By designing a leakage prevention and anti-clogging device and a metal separation component, the device utilizes a strong magnetic block to rotate and attract metal debris, and automatically separates the debris by pushing the component. This solves the problems of clogging after waste crushing and low metal separation efficiency, thereby improving resource recycling efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUHAI ZHENGYUAN ECOLOGICAL ENVIRONMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The crushed waste is prone to clogging, and the separation efficiency of metal from other materials is low, resulting in a decrease in resource recycling efficiency.
Design a device that includes a leakage prevention and anti-clogging device, a metal separation component, and a pushing component. The device uses a strong magnetic block to rotate and attract metal debris, and the pushing component is used to achieve automatic separation of the metal.
It effectively avoids blockages during waste discharge, improves metal separation efficiency, reduces additional separation time, and enhances resource recycling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224524950U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of waste recycling technology, and in particular to a leakage prevention and anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling. Background Technology
[0002] Waste crushing and recycling is an important part of resource recycling. It provides suitable particle size for sorting and can effectively recover useful components, such as metals and fibers from crushed waste. It can also transform crushed waste into new forms of substances, thereby maximizing resource utilization and reducing waste.
[0003] Because the waste material is crushed into fine particles by the crushing rollers, and because the surface of the waste material is relatively rough, the accumulation and bonding of a large amount of waste material can cause blockages during the discharge process due to increased friction. At this time, the vibration of the vibrating motor is used to break up the waste material, thereby avoiding blockages during discharge. After the waste material is crushed, the metal material needs to be separated from the rest of the material so that the internal metal material can be effectively recycled and reused. After the material is crushed and collected, it needs to be transferred to other processing areas, where the metal material needs to be separated by additional equipment. This collection, transfer, and separation process consumes a lot of time and reduces efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a leakage prevention and anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling, which can solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a leakage anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling, comprising: a leakage anti-clogging device body, a metal separation component and a pushing component, wherein the leakage anti-clogging device body includes a funnel body, a vibrating motor disposed on one side of the outer wall of the funnel body, a discharge pipe disposed at the bottom of the funnel body, the metal separation component disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the funnel body, and the pushing component disposed on the metal separation component.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, metal scraps in waste can be collected separately, reducing the time required for subsequent sorting.
[0007] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly includes a fixed box welded to the outer wall of the discharge pipe of the funnel body. The fixed box is cylindrical with an internal cavity. Two sets of spaced rectangular holes are provided at the connection between the fixed box and the discharge pipe of the funnel body. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the fixed box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, a stable fixed connection of the internal structure can be achieved.
[0009] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly also includes an annular track welded to the bottom of the cavity of the fixed box, one end of the annular track being disposed inside a rectangular hole in the fixed box, and a strip-shaped hole being provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed box.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the circular track can provide a stable rotation for the slider on the track.
[0011] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly also includes a slider rotatably mounted on an annular track. The slider is ring-shaped, and a strong magnetic block is fixed to the top of the slider. One side of the outer wall of the strong magnetic block is inclined.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the strong magnetic block can rotate along with the slider during its rotation.
[0013] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly also includes a drive motor disposed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed housing, and a connecting shaft is fixedly disposed on the bottom output end of the drive motor.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the drive motor can drive the connecting shaft to rotate together.
[0015] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly further includes toothed blocks welded to the outer wall of the slider, the number of the toothed blocks being several groups, and the several groups of toothed blocks being welded to the outer wall of the slider at equal intervals.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can drive the tooth block to rotate together during the rotation process.
[0017] A further feature of this invention is that the metal separation assembly also includes a gear disposed on the connecting shaft, and the gear is disposed inside the strip hole of the fixed housing.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the connecting shaft can drive the gear to rotate together during the rotation process.
[0019] A further feature of this invention is that the gear meshes with the toothed blocks on the outer wall of the slider.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the slider can rotate together with the gear during the rotation process through meshing.
[0021] A further feature of this invention is that the pushing component includes a baffle welded to the top of the cavity of the fixed housing, one end of which is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to block and displace metal debris adsorbed by a strong magnetic block.
[0023] A further feature of this invention is that the pushing assembly includes a cylinder disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the fixed housing and a push plate disposed on the bottom output end of the cylinder. The push plate is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle, and one end of the push plate is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block. The baffle and the push plate are made of high-density wear-resistant plastic.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder can drive the push plate to change its position.
[0025] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting up a metal separation component and a pushing component, the metal separation component can automatically magnetically adsorb and collect the internal metal material during the process of waste being crushed and discharged, thereby realizing the simultaneous separation of metal material in cooperation with the pushing component during the process of waste crushing and discharge, reducing the time required for separate metal material separation and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0026] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0027] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional top view of the structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the metal separation component of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional unfolded structure.
[0031] In the diagram, 1. Funnel body; 2. Vibration motor; 3. Metal separation assembly; 301. Fixed box; 302. Circular track; 303. Slider; 304. Tooth block; 305. Strong magnetic block; 306. Drive motor; 307. Connecting shaft; 308. Gear; 4. Pushing assembly; 401. Baffle; 402. Cylinder; 403. Push plate. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solution of this utility model will now be clearly and completely described with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-4 A leakage prevention and anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling includes: a leakage prevention and anti-clogging device body, a metal separation component 3 and a pushing component 4. The leakage prevention and anti-clogging device body includes a funnel body 1, a vibration motor 2 disposed on one side of the outer wall of the funnel body 1, a discharge pipe disposed at the bottom of the funnel body 1, the metal separation component 3 disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the funnel body 1, and the pushing component 4 disposed on the metal separation component 3.
[0034] The metal separation assembly 3 includes a fixed box 301 welded to the outer wall of the discharge pipe of the funnel body 1. The fixed box 301 is cylindrical with an internal cavity. Two sets of spaced rectangular holes are provided at the connection between the fixed box 301 and the discharge pipe of the funnel body 1. A discharge port is provided at the bottom of the fixed box 301. An annular track 302 is welded to the bottom of the cavity of the fixed box 301. One end of the annular track 302 is located inside the rectangular hole in the fixed box 301. A strip-shaped hole is provided on one side of the outer wall of the fixed box 301. A slider 303 is rotatably mounted on the annular track 302. The slider 303 is... The slider 303 is ring-shaped. A strong magnetic block 305 is fixed on the top of the slider 303. One side of the outer wall of the strong magnetic block 305 is inclined. A drive motor 306 is set on one side of the outer wall of the fixed housing 301. A connecting shaft 307 is fixed on the bottom output end of the drive motor 306. A toothed block 304 is welded to the outer wall of the slider 303. There are several sets of toothed blocks 304, and the several sets of toothed blocks 304 are welded to the outer wall of the slider 303 at equal intervals. A gear 308 is set on the connecting shaft 307 and is set inside the strip hole of the fixed housing 301. The gear 308 meshes with the toothed blocks 304 on the outer wall of the slider 303.
[0035] The pushing component 4 includes a baffle 401 welded to the top of the cavity of the fixed housing 301. One end of the baffle 401 is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block 305. A cylinder 402 is disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the fixed housing 301, and a push plate 403 is disposed on the bottom output end of the cylinder 402. The push plate 403 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle 401, and one end of the push plate 403 is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block 305. The baffle 401 and the push plate 403 are made of high-density wear-resistant plastic.
[0036] In this invention, when the waste material is crushed and passes through the funnel body 1, the general material is discharged through the funnel body 1, while the metal material is adsorbed by the metal separation component 3 and moved elsewhere. The separated metal material is discharged by pushing the component 4. When the funnel body 1 becomes blocked during the discharge process, the vibration motor 2 is started to drive the funnel body 1 to vibrate, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of blockage in the funnel body 1.
[0037] As the waste material in the funnel body 1 passes through, the metal material inside is attracted by the strong magnetic block 305. This is because the drive motor 306 drives the gear 308 connected to the output end via the connecting shaft 307 to rotate. During the rotation of the gear 308, the gear 308 meshes with the toothed block 304 on the outer wall of the slider 303, allowing the slider 303 to rotate and move on the annular track 302 of the fixed box 301. Since the strong magnetic block 305 is installed on the slider 303, during the displacement, it can move the part that attracts the metal material and rotate and move the unattracted part to the position that needs to be attracted. When the strong magnetic block 305 rotates and contacts the baffle 401, the metal material attracted by the strong magnetic block 305 is blocked by the baffle 401 and no longer moves. The cylinder 402 drives the push plate 403 to push, thereby separating the metal material blocked by the baffle 401 from the strong magnetic block 305 and discharging it through the discharge port of the fixed box 301.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A leakage prevention and anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling, comprising, characterized in that: The main body of the anti-clogging device for material leakage includes a funnel body (1), a vibration motor (2) set on one side of the outer wall of the funnel body (1), and a discharge pipe set at the bottom of the funnel body (1). Metal separation component (3) is disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the funnel body (1); A pushing component (4) is disposed on the metal separation component (3).
2. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The metal separation component (3) includes a fixed box (301) welded to the outer wall of the discharge pipe of the funnel body (1). The fixed box (301) is cylindrical with an internal cavity. The fixed box (301) is connected to the discharge pipe of the funnel body (1) with two sets of spaced rectangular holes. The bottom of the fixed box (301) has a discharge port.
3. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The metal separation component (3) also includes an annular track (302) welded to the bottom of the cavity of the fixed box (301). One end of the annular track (302) is located inside a rectangular hole opened in the fixed box (301), and a strip hole is opened on one side of the outer wall of the fixed box (301).
4. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The metal separation assembly (3) also includes a slider (303) rotatably mounted on a ring track (302). The slider (303) is ring-shaped, and a strong magnetic block (305) is fixed on the top of the slider (303). One side of the outer wall of the strong magnetic block (305) is inclined.
5. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The metal separation assembly (3) also includes a drive motor (306) disposed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed housing (301), and a connecting shaft (307) is fixed on the bottom output end of the drive motor (306).
6. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The metal separation component (3) further includes toothed blocks (304) welded to the outer wall of the slider (303). The number of toothed blocks (304) is several groups, and the several groups of toothed blocks (304) are welded to the outer wall of the slider (303) at equal intervals.
7. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The metal separation assembly (3) also includes a gear (308) disposed on the connecting shaft (307), and the gear (308) is disposed inside the strip hole of the fixed housing (301).
8. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gear (308) meshes with the toothed block (304) on the outer wall of the slider (303).
9. The waste crushing and recycling leakage prevention and anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing component (4) includes a baffle (401) welded to the top of the cavity of the fixed housing (301), one end of which is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block (305).
10. A leakage prevention and anti-clogging device for waste crushing and recycling according to claim 9, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) also includes a cylinder (402) disposed on the other side of the outer wall of the fixed housing (301) and a push plate (403) disposed on the bottom output end of the cylinder (402). The push plate (403) is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the baffle (401), and one end of the push plate (403) is attached to the surface of the inclined surface of the strong magnetic block (305). The baffle (401) and the push plate (403) are made of high-density wear-resistant plastic.