Painting device for steel structures

By designing a steel structure painting device, the automatic painting and air drying of steel is achieved by using transmission components and a paint spraying frame. This solves the problems of low efficiency in manual turning and air drying during the steel structure painting process, improves painting efficiency, and reduces the consumption of manpower and material resources.

CN224525101UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21KUOYANG TECH GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
KUOYANG TECH GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The painting process for steel structures requires manual turning and air drying, resulting in low painting efficiency and a large amount of labor consumption.

Method used

A steel structure painting device was designed, which uses a transmission component and a paint spraying frame in conjunction with a synchronous belt drive to realize the automated painting and air drying of steel. The steel is moved by the synchronous belt and is sprayed and blown with air from multiple directions to accelerate the drying process.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient and automated painting and drying of steel, reduces manpower and material consumption, improves painting efficiency, and adapts to the processing needs of steel of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of steel structure's lacquering device, including outer frame, the transmission assembly is equipped in the position of lower inner wall in the center in outer frame, the outer edge position of transmission assembly is equipped with the fixture piece of clamping steel structural member;Transmission assembly includes the support plate of verticality in outer frame, the top of support plate is welded with top plate, the outer wall of top plate is sleeved with the synchronous belt connected with fixture piece, the bottom of top plate is equipped with the drive motor of drive synchronous belt pulley rotation.The embodiment is by transmission assembly cooperation paint spraying frame, wherein synchronous belt can uninterruptedly convey steel material movement, transmission can be painted on steel material and air dried in the way, and the area of painting and air drying can be blown to steel material from multiple directions, to complete the efficient processing of multiple surfaces of steel material, to reduce the loss of manpower and material resources, and transmission assembly can be adjusted slightly according to the size of steel material, to use the painting work of multiple sizes steel material.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of steel structure painting technology, and in particular to a steel structure painting device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are widely used in industrial plants, commercial buildings, bridges, high-rise buildings, stadiums, and other fields. Due to the high precision of steel structure components, ease of on-site construction, and relatively fast construction speed, construction periods can be shortened, facilitating project progress. Steel can also be recycled and reused, reducing the consumption of natural resources. Furthermore, steel structures reduce environmental pollution from cement and mortar during construction.

[0003] However, steel structures exposed to the atmosphere are susceptible to corrosion from oxygen, moisture, and other corrosive substances, leading to rust and corrosion on the steel surface, which in turn accelerates the aging of the steel.

[0004] Applying paint to the exterior of steel to form a protective film is a way to extend the service life of steel structures. However, the painting process requires manual turning of the steel and air drying after painting. This makes the painting process labor-intensive and significantly reduces painting efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The summary section of this utility model is intended to briefly introduce the concepts, which will be described in detail in the detailed description section below. This summary section is not intended to identify key or essential features of the claimed technical solution, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the claimed technical solution.

[0006] This utility model provides a painting device for steel structures to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background section above.

[0007] The steel structure painting device of this utility model includes an outer frame, a transmission component is assembled in the middle of the lower inner wall of the outer frame, and a clamping component for holding steel structure parts is assembled at the outer edge of the transmission component.

[0008] The transmission assembly includes a support plate erected within the outer frame. A top plate is welded to the top of the support plate. A synchronous belt connected to a clamp is sleeved on the outer wall of the top plate. A drive motor for driving the synchronous belt pulleys to rotate is mounted at the bottom of the top plate. The rear edge of the synchronous belt extends vertically downward. Auxiliary pulleys are rotatably provided at the rear surface of the support plate and the inside corner of the synchronous belt. Spray painting frames for painting steel structural components are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt.

[0009] Optionally, the front surface of the outer frame has a notch for picking up and putting in steel structural components, and a control screen is installed on one side of the front surface of the outer frame at the notch.

[0010] Optionally, the clamping component includes a sleeve frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the timing belt, with clamping plates slidably provided on both sides inside the sleeve frame, and a handle extending to the outside of the sleeve frame rotatably provided on the outer wall of each set of clamping plates, with a matching threaded hole provided at the position where the sleeve frame contacts the handle.

[0011] Optionally, a transmission groove is provided at the position where the top plate contacts the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt pulley is rotatably connected in the transmission groove and used to drive the synchronous belt transmission.

[0012] Optionally, a maintenance window is provided on the rear surface of the outer frame, and a pair of movable doors are installed inside the maintenance window.

[0013] Optionally, the paint frame is composed of multiple sets of U-shaped spray strips, which are longitudinally and equally spaced and fixed by rigid metal tubes. The rigid metal tubes are connected to each set of spray strips, and the multiple sets of spray strips and the rigid metal tubes form a channel for the steel structure to pass through. The bottom of the rigid metal tubes extends to the outside of the outer frame.

[0014] Optionally, air jet frames are installed on both sides of the synchronous belt opposite to the paint spray frame, and an air supply pipe is connected to the outer wall of the air jet frame, with the end of the air supply pipe extending to the outside of the outer frame.

[0015] Optionally, the inner wall of the jet frame is provided with several sets of jet nozzles, which can blow air onto the outer wall around the steel structure.

[0016] Optionally, the jet frame and the paint spray frame are in a non-contact state with the outer wall of the timing belt.

[0017] Optionally, the bottom of the support plate is equipped with an electric push rod capable of pushing the support plate and the top plate to rise, and there is a space between the top of the top plate and the top of the outer frame that can be raised.

[0018] The above-described embodiments of this utility model have the following beneficial effects: through the transmission assembly in conjunction with the paint spraying frame, the synchronous belt can continuously transport the steel material, and the steel material can be painted and dried during the transmission process. The painting and drying areas can be blown onto the steel material from multiple directions, thereby completing the efficient processing of multiple surfaces of the steel material, thereby reducing the loss of manpower and material resources. The transmission assembly can be adjusted slightly according to the size of the steel material, thereby enabling the painting of steel materials of various sizes. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one embodiment of the painting device for steel structures according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a first-view structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a second-view structural schematic diagram of the transmission component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the synchronous belt of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of one embodiment of the clamp component of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a rear-view perspective view of the outer frame of this utility model.

[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0027] 100. Outer frame; 101. Movable door; 110. Control panel; 120. Transmission assembly; 121. Support plate; 122. Top plate; 123. Synchronous belt; 124. Synchronous belt pulley; 125. Transmission groove; 126. Drive motor; 127. Auxiliary pulley; 130. Fixture; 131. Sleeve frame; 132. Clamping plate; 133. Handle; 140. Air jet frame; 141. Air delivery pipe; 150. Paint spray frame; 151. Rigid metal pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0030] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the stated features. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified. Furthermore, the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly; for example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0031] This disclosure will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 The steel structure painting device of this utility model includes an outer frame 100, a transmission component 120 is installed in the middle of the lower inner wall of the outer frame 100, and a clamping component 130 for clamping steel structure parts is installed at the outer edge of the transmission component 120.

[0033] The transmission assembly 120 includes a support plate 121 erected inside the outer frame 100. A top plate 122 is welded to the top of the support plate 121. A synchronous belt 123 connected to the clamp 130 is sleeved on the outer wall of the top plate 122. A drive motor 126 for driving the synchronous belt pulley 124 to rotate is installed at the bottom of the top plate 122. The rear edge of the synchronous belt 123 extends vertically downward. Auxiliary pulleys 127 are rotatably provided at the rear surface of the support plate 121 and the inside corner of the synchronous belt 123. Spray paint frames 150 for spraying paint on steel structural components are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt 123.

[0034] The paint frame 150 is composed of multiple sets of U-shaped spray strips. The multiple sets of spray strips are distributed longitudinally at equal intervals and fixed by rigid metal tubes 151. The rigid metal tubes 151 are connected to each set of spray strips. The multiple sets of spray strips and the rigid metal tubes 151 form a channel for the steel structure components to pass through. The bottom of the rigid metal tubes 151 extends to the outside of the outer frame 100.

[0035] On both sides of the synchronous belt 123, opposite the paint spray frame 150, air jet frames 140 are installed. The outer wall of the air jet frame 140 is connected to an air supply pipe 141, and the end of the air supply pipe 141 extends to the outside of the outer frame 100.

[0036] The inner wall of the jet frame 140 is provided with several sets of jet nozzles, which can blow air onto the outer wall around the steel structure.

[0037] The front surface of the outer frame 100 has a notch for taking out and putting in steel structural components, and the control screen 110 is installed on one side of the notch on the front surface of the outer frame 100.

[0038] The bottom of the support plate 121 is equipped with an electric push rod that can push the support plate 121 and the top plate 122 to rise. There is a space between the top of the top plate 122 and the top of the inner frame 100 that can be raised.

[0039] It is worth noting that the air entering the jet frame 140 can be hot air, and the temperature of the hot air is moderate, which can accelerate the drying of the paint on the steel structure. As an example, the air supply pipe 141 can be connected to an electrically heated hot air unit. The aforementioned electrically heated hot air unit heats the air through an electric heating element, and sends the hot air into the aforementioned air supply pipe 141 through a fan.

[0040] The steel structural component to be painted is fixed in the clamp 130. At this time, the drive motor 126 outputs power to drive the synchronous belt pulley 124 to rotate. The two sets of drive motors 126 rotate in the same direction, and with the cooperation of the auxiliary pulley 127, they drive the synchronous belt 123 to transmit along the preset trajectory. During this process, the steel structural component will be driven into the channel formed by the spray frame 150 through the clamp 130. The steel structural component passes through the channel from top to bottom. At this time, external equipment delivers paint to the rigid metal tube 151, as shown in the instruction manual. Figure 2 As shown, the rigid metal tube 151 also supports the paint spray frame 150, and its air supply pipe 141 also supports the air spray frame 140. The paint in the rigid metal tube 151 is diverted to each set of spray bars to paint the steel structure from multiple directions, thereby accelerating the painting efficiency.

[0041] As the synchronous belt 123 moves, the painted steel structure will enter the air jet frame 140. External equipment will deliver hot air to the air jet frame 140 through the air supply pipe 141, and the hot air will also be blown towards the steel structure from multiple directions to improve the drying efficiency of the paint on the outer wall.

[0042] When the length of the steel structural components is different, the electric push rod can be controlled to push the support plate 121 and the top plate 122 to rise, thereby adjusting the distance between the bottom of the steel structural component and the highest point of the paint spraying frame 150, so as to ensure that the steel structural component can enter the channel and be painted by the paint spraying frame 150.

[0043] It should be noted that there is a certain distance between the two sets of clamping parts 130 to avoid the two sets of steel structural parts from colliding when the synchronous belt 123 is in the vertical area. The distance between the two sets of clamping parts 130 can be adjusted according to the size of the steel structural parts. The clamping parts 130 and the synchronous belt pulley 124 described above can be fixed by bolts or rivets.

[0044] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 5 The clamp 130 includes a frame 131 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the timing belt 123. Clamping plates 132 are slidably provided on both sides inside the frame 131. Each set of clamping plates 132 has a handle 133 rotatably provided on the outer wall of the frame 131 extending to the outside of the frame 131. The frame 131 and the handle 133 are provided with matching threaded holes at the contact positions.

[0045] The top of the steel structural component to be painted is inserted into the sleeve 131. At this time, the handle 133 is turned to apply a lateral external force to the clamping plate 132, driving the two sets of clamping plates 132 to move closer to the center and fit against the outer wall of the steel structural component, so that the steel structural component is fixed in the sleeve 131 and waits for painting. The end of the steel held by the sleeve 131 can wait for the upper and lower ends of the steel structural component to be swapped before painting.

[0046] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A transmission groove 125 is provided at the position where the top plate 122 contacts the synchronous belt 123. The synchronous belt pulley 124 is rotatably connected in the transmission groove 125 and is used to drive the synchronous belt 123.

[0047] The transmission groove 125 provides a stable rotation space for the synchronous belt pulley 124 and enables the synchronous belt 123 to drive the steel structure components to undergo painting and heating drying processes in sequence.

[0048] Please see Figure 6The rear surface of the outer frame 100 has a maintenance window, and a pair of movable doors 101 are installed inside the maintenance window. By opening the movable doors 101, the air jet frame 140 and the paint spray frame 150 can be maintained, and the dried paint inside the bottom of the outer frame 100 can be cleaned.

[0049] Please see Figure 4 The jet frame 140 and the paint spray frame 150 are in a non-contact state with the outer wall of the synchronous belt 123, ensuring smooth transmission of the synchronous belt 123, thereby driving the steel structure to move for painting and heating and drying.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features therein. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A painting device for steel structures, characterized in that, The system includes an outer frame, within which a transmission assembly is mounted at the center of the lower inner wall, and a clamping fixture for holding steel structural components is mounted at the outer edge of the transmission assembly. The transmission assembly includes a support plate erected within the outer frame. A top plate is welded to the top of the support plate. A synchronous belt connected to a clamp is sleeved on the outer wall of the top plate. A drive motor for driving the synchronous belt pulleys to rotate is mounted at the bottom of the top plate. The rear edge of the synchronous belt extends vertically downward. Auxiliary pulleys are rotatably provided at the rear surface of the support plate and the inside corner of the synchronous belt. Spray painting frames for painting steel structural components are provided on both sides of the synchronous belt.

2. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front surface of the outer frame has a notch for picking up and putting in steel structural components, and a control screen is installed on one side of the front surface of the outer frame at the notch.

3. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping component includes a sleeve frame fixedly connected to the outer wall of the timing belt. Clamping plates are slidably provided on both sides inside the sleeve frame. Each set of clamping plates has a handle extending to the outside of the sleeve frame on its outer wall. The sleeve frame has a matching threaded hole at the position where it contacts the handle.

4. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, A transmission groove is provided at the position where the top plate contacts the synchronous belt, and the synchronous belt pulley is rotatably connected in the transmission groove and used to drive the synchronous belt transmission.

5. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear surface of the outer frame has a maintenance window, and a pair of movable doors are installed inside the maintenance window.

6. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The paint spray frame is composed of multiple sets of U-shaped spray strips. The multiple sets of spray strips are distributed longitudinally at equal intervals and fixed by rigid metal tubes. The rigid metal tubes are connected to each set of spray strips. The multiple sets of spray strips and the rigid metal tubes form a channel for the steel structural components to pass through. The bottom of the rigid metal tubes extends to the outside of the outer frame.

7. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, Air jet frames are mounted on both sides of the synchronous belt opposite the paint spray frame. An air supply pipe is connected to the outer wall of the air jet frame, and the end of the air supply pipe extends to the outside of the outer frame.

8. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 7, characterized in that, The inner wall of the jet frame is provided with several sets of jet nozzles, which can blow air onto the outer walls of the steel structure.

9. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 7, characterized in that, The jet frame and paint spray frame are in a non-contact state with the outer wall of the timing belt.

10. The painting device for steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the support plate is equipped with an electric push rod that can push the support plate and the top plate to rise, and there is a space between the top of the top plate and the top of the outer frame that can be raised.