A readily detachable doctor blade device
By designing an easily detachable scraper device and utilizing a combination of a drive module and a telescopic unit, the problems of friction and inconvenience in disassembling the scraper coating device are solved, achieving high-precision coating and convenient disassembly.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU HONGZHENG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing doctor blade coating devices are prone to scratches and gaps due to friction when there is no drive unit, which affects the coating accuracy. When there is a drive unit, the doctor blade module is inconvenient to disassemble.
An easily detachable scraper device was designed. A drive module drives the scraper module to move synchronously along the coating platform. The scraper module is fixed by a first telescopic unit, the gap is adjusted by a second telescopic unit, and the liquid baffle is adjusted by a third telescopic unit to avoid friction and facilitate disassembly.
This effectively avoids friction between the doctor blade module and the coating platform, improves coating accuracy, and makes the disassembly of the doctor blade module more convenient.
Smart Images

Figure CN224525171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coating technology, and in particular to an easily detachable scraper device. Background Technology
[0002] Existing doctor blade coating devices typically have two structural styles: with a drive unit or without a drive unit. Without a drive unit, the doctor blade module is usually placed directly on the coating platform for flat pushing operations. This structure results in direct friction between the doctor blade module and the coating platform, which can easily lead to scratches and gaps between the doctor blade module and the coating platform over time, thus affecting coating accuracy. When a drive unit is provided, the doctor blade module is directly welded and fixed to the crossbeam. This structural method, however, presents the problem of inconvenience in disassembling and cleaning the doctor blade after the coating operation is completed.
[0003] How to solve the above-mentioned technical problems has become an urgent technical challenge for the industry. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an easy-to-disassemble scraper device. While the scraper module is easy to disassemble, it also avoids the occurrence of friction between the scraper module and the coating platform.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides an easily detachable scraper device, comprising: The main body is equipped with a drive module and a coating platform; The drive module includes a positioning plate, which is located on the side of the coating platform and is parallel to the coating direction of the coating platform. The drive module is fixedly provided with a first telescopic unit. When the scraper module is set on the positioning plate, the first telescopic unit is used to fix the scraper module on the positioning plate. When the doctor blade module performs coating operations on the substrate to be coated on the coating platform located below it, the drive module drives the doctor blade module to reciprocate synchronously along the coating direction of the coating platform.
[0006] Preferably, the scraper module includes a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is provided with a positioning pin; The positioning plate is provided with positioning holes, which are matched with positioning pins; When the scraper module is mounted on the positioning plate, the positioning pin is located in the positioning hole.
[0007] Preferably, the drive module includes a drive unit disposed within the body; On the main body, the positioning plate has a through hole on the side facing away from the coating platform, and the radial extension direction of the through hole is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate. The first telescopic unit is fixed to the crossbar, which passes through the through hole and is connected to the drive unit.
[0008] Preferably, on the main body, a slide rail is provided on the side of the positioning plate facing away from the coating platform, and the extension direction of the slide rail is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate. The first telescopic unit is fixed to the crossbar, which slides along the slide rail.
[0009] Preferably, the scraper module includes a scraper and vertical plates arranged parallel to both ends of the scraper; A crossbeam is also provided between the two uprights, and a second telescopic unit is provided on the crossbeam; The second telescopic unit is connected to the scraper and is used to adjust the gap between the scraper and the substrate to be coated.
[0010] Preferably, the second telescopic unit is connected to the scraper via a magnetic attraction part.
[0011] Preferably, the scraper module further includes a baffle plate, which is disposed between the two vertical plates and is movable up and down on the forward side of the scraper.
[0012] Preferably, the scraper module further includes a third telescopic unit for connecting the upright plate and the liquid baffle plate, and the third telescopic unit is used to adjust the gap size between the liquid baffle plate and the substrate to be coated.
[0013] Preferably, the housing of the third telescopic unit is connected to the upright plate, and the telescopic rod of the third telescopic unit is connected to the baffle plate.
[0014] Preferably, the upper end of the baffle plate is inclined toward the forward side of the scraper.
[0015] The above technical solution avoids scratches and gaps caused by friction between the doctor blade module and the coating platform, thus preventing the coating accuracy from being affected; the first telescopic unit makes the disassembly of the doctor blade module more convenient; the magnetic attraction between the second telescopic unit and the doctor blade further facilitates the disassembly of the doctor blade.
[0016] Other features and advantages of this application will be set forth in the following description, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing this application. Attached Figure Description
[0017] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present application and form part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they serve to explain the present application but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings: Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the easily detachable scraper device according to an embodiment of this application; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the easily detachable scraper device according to an embodiment of this application when the scraper module is not placed; Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the scraper module structure according to an embodiment of this application.
[0018] Figure label: 101-Body; 102-Coating platform; 103-Drive module; 1031-Crossbar; 1032-First telescopic unit; 1033-Fixing plate; 1034-Positioning plate; 1035-Positioning hole; 104-Scraper module; 1041-Upright plate; 1042-Positioning pin; 1043-Crossbeam; 1044-Second telescopic unit; 1045-Scraper; 1046-Third telescopic unit; 1047-Liquid baffle; 105-Through hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The preferred embodiments of this application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation only and are not intended to limit this application.
[0020] Embodiments of this application will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While some embodiments of this application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this application can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of this application. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of this application are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application.
[0021] The term "comprising" and its variations as used herein are open-ended inclusions, meaning "including but not limited to". The term "based on" means "at least partially based on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Definitions of other terms will be given in the description below.
[0022] It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" may be used in this application only to distinguish different devices, components or parts, and are not used to define the order of functions performed by these devices, components or parts or their interdependence.
[0023] It should be noted that the terms "one" and "more" used in this application are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that, unless explicitly stated otherwise in the context, they should be understood as "one or more". "More" should be understood as two or more.
[0024] The easily detachable scraper device of this application includes: The main body 101 is equipped with a drive module 103 and a coating platform 102. The drive module 103 includes a positioning plate 1034, which is disposed on the side of the coating platform 102 and is parallel to the coating direction of the coating platform 102. A first telescopic unit 1032 is fixed on the drive module 103. When the scraper module 104 is set on the positioning plate 1034, the first telescopic unit 1032 is used to fix the scraper module 104 on the positioning plate 1034. When the scraper module 104 performs coating operations on the substrate to be coated on the coating platform 102 located below it, the drive module 103 drives the scraper module 104 to reciprocate synchronously along the coating direction of the coating platform 102.
[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this application clearer, the embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example 1 Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the easily detachable scraper device according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the easily detachable scraper device according to an embodiment of this application when the scraper module is not placed. Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper module structure according to an embodiment of this application, as shown below. Figure 1-3 As shown, the easily detachable scraper device of this application embodiment includes: a body 101.
[0027] In one exemplary embodiment, the main body 101 is provided with a drive module 103 and a coating platform 102.
[0028] In one exemplary embodiment, the coating platform 102 is used to place the substrate to be coated, that is, the substrate to be coated is coated on the coating platform 102.
[0029] In one exemplary embodiment, the drive module 103 includes a positioning plate 1034, which is arranged parallel to the coating direction side of the coating platform 102; that is, the positioning plate 1034 is arranged on the side of the coating platform and is parallel to the coating direction of the coating platform 102.
[0030] In one exemplary embodiment, the drive module 103 further includes a drive unit connected to the positioning plate 1034. When the drive unit is working, it drives the positioning plate 1034 to move parallel to the coating direction of the coating platform 102.
[0031] In one exemplary embodiment, a first telescopic unit 1032 is fixed on the drive module 103. When the scraper module 104 is disposed on the positioning plate 1034, the first telescopic unit 1032 is used to fix the scraper module 104 on the positioning plate 1034.
[0032] In one exemplary embodiment, the first telescopic unit 1032 is a cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, such as... Figure 1 As shown, when the first telescopic unit 1032 is in working state, it presses downward to press the scraper module 104 onto the positioning plate 1034.
[0033] In one exemplary embodiment, when the scraper module 104 performs coating operations on the substrate to be coated on the coating platform 102 located below it, the drive module 103 drives the scraper module 104 to reciprocate synchronously along the coating direction of the coating platform 102.
[0034] In one exemplary embodiment, the scraper module 104 includes a vertical plate 1041, on which a positioning pin 1042 is provided, such as... Figure 3 As shown.
[0035] In one exemplary embodiment, the positioning plate 1034 is provided with a positioning hole 1035, such as Figure 2 As shown, the positioning hole 1035 matches the positioning pin 1042.
[0036] In one exemplary embodiment, each positioning plate 1034 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 1035, and each upright plate 1041 is provided with a plurality of positioning pins 1042 at its bottom, the number and position of the positioning pins 1042 corresponding to the positioning holes 1035.
[0037] In one exemplary embodiment, when the scraper module 104 is disposed on the positioning plate 1034, the positioning pin 1042 is disposed in the positioning hole 1035.
[0038] In one exemplary embodiment, the drive unit may be disposed inside the body 101 or on the upper part of the body 101, as needed.
[0039] In one exemplary embodiment, when the drive unit is disposed inside the body 101, a through hole 105 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 1034 facing away from the coating platform 102 on the body 101. The radial extension direction of the through hole 105 is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate 1034. Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown.
[0040] In one exemplary embodiment, the first telescopic unit 1032 is fixed to the crossbar 1031, and the crossbar 1031 passes through the through hole 105 and is connected to the drive unit; if necessary, the crossbar 1031 can be connected to the drive unit through the through hole 105 via a connector.
[0041] In one exemplary embodiment, the first telescopic unit 1032 may be fixedly connected to the crossbar 1031 via a fixing plate 1033 as needed. It can be understood that the height dimension of the crossbar 1031 and the coating platform 102 may be smaller than the height dimension of the crossbeam 1043 and the coating platform 102. In this case, the fixing plate 1033 fixedly connected to the crossbar 1031 protrudes upward and extends in the coating direction of the substrate to be coated. The first telescopic unit 1032 is disposed on the side of the fixing plate 1033 facing the coating platform, that is, the first telescopic unit 1032 is located above the crossbeam 1043 of the scraper module 104. When the height dimension of the crossbar 1031 and the coating platform is greater than the height dimension of the crossbeam 1043 and the coating platform 102, the fixing plate 1033 may be omitted as needed, but the first telescopic unit 1032 still needs to be disposed above the crossbeam 1043.
[0042] In an exemplary embodiment, when the drive unit is disposed on the upper part of the body 101, a slide rail is provided on the side of the positioning plate 1034 facing away from the coating platform 102 on the body 101, and the extension direction of the slide rail is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate 1034; it can be understood that the slide rail in this design replaces the position of the through hole 105.
[0043] In an exemplary embodiment, when the drive unit is disposed on the upper part of the body 101, the first telescopic unit 1032 is fixed on the crossbar 1031, and the crossbar 1031 slides along the slide rail; it can be understood that the drive unit directly pushes the crossbar 1031 along the coating direction on the upper part of the body 101 to move it on the slide rail.
[0044] In one exemplary embodiment, the scraper module 104 includes a scraper 1045 and vertical plates 1041 parallel to both ends of the scraper 1045, such as... Figure 3 As shown.
[0045] In one exemplary embodiment, a crossbeam 1043 is also provided between the two uprights 1041, and a second telescopic unit 1044 is provided on the crossbeam 1043.
[0046] In one exemplary embodiment, the second telescopic unit 1044 is connected to the scraper 1045 and is used to adjust the gap size between the scraper 1045 and the substrate to be coated; it can be understood that the outer shell of the second telescopic unit 1044 is fixed on the crossbeam 1043, and the telescopic rod of the second telescopic unit 1044 is connected to the scraper 1045.
[0047] In one exemplary embodiment, the second telescopic unit 1044 is connected to the scraper 1045 via a magnetic attraction part; the design of the magnetic attraction part facilitates the replacement and cleaning of the scraper 1045.
[0048] In one exemplary embodiment, the scraper module 104 further includes a baffle plate 1047, which is disposed between two upright plates 1041 and is movably mounted on the forward side of the scraper 1045. Figure 3 As shown.
[0049] In one exemplary embodiment, the scraper module 104 further includes a third telescopic unit 1046 for connecting the upright plate 1041 and the liquid baffle 1047. The third telescopic unit 1046 is used to adjust the gap size between the liquid baffle 1047 and the substrate to be coated.
[0050] In one exemplary embodiment, the housing of the third telescopic unit 1046 is connected to the upright plate 1041, and the telescopic rod of the third telescopic unit 1046 is connected to the baffle plate 1047.
[0051] In one exemplary embodiment, the upper end of the baffle plate 1047 is inclined toward the forward side of the scraper 1045.
[0052] In one exemplary embodiment, as needed, during the coating operation, the coating liquid is placed on the side of the baffle plate 1047 facing the doctor blade 1045. When the doctor blade module 104 moves forward, the small gap between the baffle plate 1047 and the doctor blade 1045 restricts the free flow of the coating liquid on the surface of the substrate to be coated. Since some coating liquids evaporate very quickly, this design avoids the phenomenon of leaving traces on the edge of the surface of the substrate after the coating liquid evaporates, thus affecting the product quality.
[0053] In one exemplary embodiment, a third telescopic unit 1046 is connected to the inner side of each of the opposing upright plates 1041 as needed.
[0054] In one exemplary embodiment, a positioning plate 1034 is provided on both sides of the coating platform 102 as needed.
[0055] In one exemplary embodiment, two second telescopic units 1044 may also be provided, if necessary.
[0056] In one exemplary embodiment, optionally, the upper surface of the positioning plate 1034 is not higher than the upper surface of the coating platform 102.
[0057] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.
Claims
1. An easily detachable scraper device, characterized in that, include: The main body is equipped with a drive module and a coating platform; The drive module includes a positioning plate, which is disposed on the side of the coating platform and is parallel to the coating direction of the coating platform. The drive module is fixedly provided with a first telescopic unit. When the scraper module is set on the positioning plate, the first telescopic unit is used to fix the scraper module on the positioning plate. When the scraper module performs coating operations on the substrate to be coated on the coating platform located below it, the drive module drives the scraper module to reciprocate synchronously along the coating direction of the coating platform.
2. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraper module includes a vertical plate, and the vertical plate is provided with a positioning pin; The positioning plate is provided with positioning holes, which are matched with positioning pins; When the scraper module is mounted on the positioning plate, the positioning pin is located in the positioning hole.
3. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving module includes a driving unit, which is disposed within the body. On the main body, the positioning plate has a through hole on the side facing away from the coating platform, and the radial extension direction of the through hole is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate; The first telescopic unit is fixed to the crossbar, and the crossbar passes through the through hole and is connected to the drive unit.
4. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On the main body, a slide rail is provided on the side of the positioning plate facing away from the coating platform, and the extension direction of the slide rail is parallel to the movement direction of the positioning plate; The first telescopic unit is fixed to the crossbar, and the crossbar slides along the slide rail.
5. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper module includes a scraper and vertical plates arranged parallel to both ends of the scraper; A crossbeam is also provided between the two vertical plates, and a second telescopic unit is provided on the crossbeam; The second telescopic unit is connected to the scraper and is used to adjust the gap between the scraper and the substrate to be coated.
6. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The second telescopic unit is connected to the scraper via a magnetic attraction part.
7. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The scraper module also includes a baffle plate, which is disposed between the two vertical plates and is movable up and down on the forward side of the scraper.
8. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The scraper module also includes a third telescopic unit for connecting the upright plate and the liquid baffle. The third telescopic unit is used to adjust the gap between the liquid baffle and the substrate to be coated.
9. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The housing of the third telescopic unit is connected to the upright plate, and the telescopic rod of the third telescopic unit is connected to the baffle plate.
10. The easily detachable scraper device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The upper end of the baffle plate is inclined toward the forward side of the scraper.