A fruit sorting device

By designing a fruit sorting device, which uses the gaps between the cylinders to roll and select fruits, sprays water to clean and filter the water, and uses sensors to record the weight, the device solves the problems of low fruit sorting efficiency and cleaning difficulties, achieving efficient sorting and cleaning while saving water resources.

CN224525213UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21LEDONG JINGUOLE MODERN AGRICULTURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LEDONG JINGUOLE MODERN AGRICULTURE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-26
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fruit classification is used fruit selecting device, it is related to agricultural product processing technical field. Including support shell, storage shell and water storage tank, the outer side of first slide rod is movably provided with barrel, the inside of support shell is provided with second slide rod, the output of pump body is provided with water delivery pipe, the top of storage shell is provided with water spraying shell. In the utility model, by being provided with barrel and water storage tank and the like components, by adjusting the use gap between barrel in support shell inside from top to bottom, it is convenient to the size of the fruit such as apple, orange and the like is selected by rolling, by water spraying shell, cleaning water is sprayed to the fruit that rolls down, cleaning water after being sprayed by water spraying shell can be into the inside of water storage tank by through-hole, impurities in water can be adsorbed and cleaned using filter layer, not only play the role of being able to clean fruit when fruit classification is selected, but also convenient to the cleaning water after use is recycled and filtered, save the use amount of water resource.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product processing technology, and in particular to a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits. Background Technology

[0002] Fruits refer to juicy, edible plant fruits with a predominantly sweet and sour taste. Fruits not only contain rich nutrients but also promote digestion. Furthermore, the standardization requirements for fruits are becoming increasingly stringent, with one important standard being the classification and sale of fruits according to their size.

[0003] However, since fruit farmers or wholesalers usually use manual sorting, and with the continuous rise in labor costs in my country, manual sorting is inefficient, cannot classify fruits into relatively uniform sizes, and is inconvenient for washing the fruits during the sorting process. To solve this technical problem, this utility model proposes a fruit sorting device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main objective of this invention is to provide a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A fruit sorting device includes a support shell, a storage shell, and a water tank. The support shell contains multiple sets of first-order sliding rods. A cylindrical body is movably mounted on the outer side of each first-order sliding rod, and a connecting ring is located at the other end of the cylindrical body. A second-order sliding rod is located inside the support shell, and this second-order sliding rod movably passes through the interior of the connecting ring. A pump body is located inside the water tank, and a water delivery pipe is located at the output end of the pump body. A water spray shell is located at the top of the storage shell, and the water spray shell is internally connected to the water delivery pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the storage shell is connected and installed on one side of the support shell, and the storage shell is inclined.

[0008] Preferably, the internal thread of the connecting ring is provided with a positioning bolt, and the positioning bolt is in contact with the second slide rod.

[0009] Preferably, the interior of the support shell has multiple sets of through holes, and the interior of the water storage tank has correspondingly multiple sets of through holes.

[0010] Preferably, the water storage tank is located at the bottom of the support shell, the interior of the water storage tank is provided with a filter layer, and the front of the water storage tank is provided with a control box.

[0011] Preferably, three sets of support plates are provided on the other side of the support shell, a sensor is provided on the top of the support plate, a collection shell is provided inside the support plate, and the bottom end of the collection shell is in contact with the top end of the sensor.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In this invention, by incorporating components such as a cylindrical body and a water storage tank, and by adjusting the usage gap between the cylindrical body and the support shell from top to bottom, it facilitates the rolling and sorting of fruits such as apples and oranges by size. The water spray shell sprays water to clean the rolling fruits. After the water sprayed from the water spray shell falls onto the inner wall of the bottom of the support shell, the water can enter the interior of the water storage tank through the through-hole. The filter layer can adsorb and clean impurities in the water. This not only cleans the fruits during sorting and selection but also facilitates the recycling and filtration of the used cleaning water, saving water resources.

[0014] In this invention, by setting up components such as a collection shell and a sensor, the collection shell is supported by the sensor set on the top of the support plate. The collection shell can be used to store fruits of different sizes after sorting. The sensor can weigh the collection shell that is in contact with the support at the top, so as to record the weight of the fruits inside the collection shell. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the support plate structure of a fruit sorting device for fruit classification according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall back structure of a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the water storage tank of a fruit sorting device for fruit classification according to this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This utility model relates to a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits. Figure 3 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support shell; 2. No. 1 slide rod; 3. Cylinder; 4. No. 2 slide rod; 5. Connecting ring; 6. Positioning bolt; 7. Through hole; 8. Storage shell; 9. Water spray shell; 10. Water storage tank; 11. Control box; 12. Pump body; 13. Water delivery pipe; 14. Filter layer; 15. Support plate; 16. Sensor; 17. Collection shell. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits;

[0023] The system includes a support shell 1, a storage shell 8, and a water storage tank 10. The support shell 1 has multiple sets of first-order sliding rods 2 inside. A cylinder 3 is movably mounted on the outer side of each first-order sliding rod 2, and a connecting ring 5 is mounted on the other end of the cylinder 3. A second-order sliding rod 4 is installed inside the support shell 1, and the second-order sliding rod 4 movably passes through the interior of the connecting ring 5. A pump body 12 is installed inside the water storage tank 10, and a water supply pipe 13 is installed at the output end of the pump body 12. A water spray shell 9 is installed at the top of the storage shell 8, and the water spray shell 9 is internally connected to the water supply pipe 13. Multiple sets of through holes 7 are correspondingly opened inside the water storage tank 10. The water storage tank 10 is located at the bottom end of the support shell 1, and a filter layer 14 is installed inside the water storage tank 10.

[0024] Three sets of slide rods 2 and 4 are symmetrically and detachably installed inside the support shell 1. The cylinder 3 is movably inserted through the two ends of the slide rods 2 and 4. The slide rods 2 and 4 allow the cylinder 3 to be tilted and moved inside the support shell 1. The slide rods 2 and 4 allow the cylinder 3 to be linearly limited inside the support shell 1 and the spacing between them to be adjusted. By adjusting the spacing between the cylinders 3 from top to bottom inside the support shell 1, the spacing between the cylinders 3 facilitates the rolling and sorting of fruits such as apples and oranges, so that the sorted fruits roll into the collection shell 17 for storage.

[0025] The water storage tank 10 is used to store an appropriate amount of washing water. The pump 12 inside the water storage tank 10 pumps water, and the water pumped by the pump 12 is transported to the interior of the spray shell 9 through the water pipe 13. The water sprayed by the spray shell 9 cleans the rolling fruit. After the water sprayed by the spray shell 9 falls to the bottom inner wall of the support shell 1, the water can enter the interior of the water storage tank 10 through the through hole 7. The filter layer 14 is composed of activated carbon particles. The filter layer 14 can adsorb and clean impurities in the water. It not only cleans the fruit when sorting and selecting the fruit, but also facilitates the recycling and filtration of the washing water after use, saving water resources.

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, a fruit sorting device for classifying fruits;

[0027] The storage shell 8 is connected and installed on one side of the support shell 1, and the storage shell 8 is inclined. The internal thread of the connecting ring 5 is provided with a positioning bolt 6, and the positioning bolt 6 contacts the second slide rod 4. Multiple sets of through holes 7 are opened through the inside of the support shell 1. The front of the water tank 10 is provided with a control box 11. Three sets of support plates 15 are provided on the other side of the support shell 1. The top of the support plate 15 is provided with a sensor 16. The inside of the support plate 15 is provided with a collection shell 17, and the bottom end of the collection shell 17 contacts the top end of the sensor 16.

[0028] The support shell 1 is a major component of the fruit sorting device. The support shell 1 provides installation space for the cylinder 3. The storage shell 8 is used to store an appropriate amount of fruit. The positioning bolt 6 is used to press and position the connecting ring 5 after the position is adjusted. The through hole 7 is opened inside the support shell 1, and the washing water after use can flow into the water storage tank 10 for storage. The control box 11 is electrically connected to the electrical components inside the fruit sorting device, and the operation of the electrical components inside the fruit sorting device can be easily controlled through the control box 11. The support plate 15 is L-shaped and can provide limiting support for the collection shell 17. The three sets of collection shells 17 are located below the three sets of cylinders 3 respectively. The collection shells 17 can store fruits of different sizes after sorting. The sensor 16 is a pressure sensor. The sensor 16 can weigh the collection shell 17 with its top in contact with the support, and can record the weight of the fruit inside the collection shell 17.

[0029] In use, the sliding rods 2 and 4 allow for linear positioning of the cylinder 3 within the support shell 1, adjusting the usage distance. Adjusting the top-to-bottom usage distance of the cylinder 3 within the support shell 1 facilitates the rolling selection of fruits such as apples and oranges, allowing the selected fruits to roll into the collection shell 17 for storage. During fruit selection, the water pipe 13 delivers water drawn by the pump 12 to the spray shell 9. The spray shell 9 then sprays cleaning water onto the rolling fruits. The cleaning water sprayed from the spray shell 9 falls onto the inner wall of the bottom of the support shell 1. Afterwards, the washing water can enter the interior of the water storage tank 10 through the through hole 7. The filter layer 14 can adsorb and clean the impurities in the water. This not only washes the fruit when sorting and selecting it, but also facilitates the recycling and filtration of the washing water after use, saving water resources. The sensor 16 set on the top of the support plate 15 supports the collection shell 17. The collection shell 17 can store fruits of different sizes separately after sorting. The sensor 16 can weigh the collection shell 17 with its top in contact with the support, making it easy to record the weight inside the collection shell 17.

[0030] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit sorting device for classifying fruits, comprising a support shell (1), a storage shell (8), and a water storage tank (10), characterized in that: The support shell (1) is provided with multiple sets of first slide rods (2) inside. A cylinder (3) is movably provided on the outside of the first slide rod (2). A connecting ring (5) is provided at the other end of the cylinder (3). A second slide rod (4) is provided inside the support shell (1), and the second slide rod (4) moves through the inside of the connecting ring (5). A pump body (12) is provided inside the water storage tank (10). A water supply pipe (13) is provided at the output end of the pump body (12). A water spray shell (9) is provided at the top of the storage shell (8), and the water spray shell (9) is internally connected to the water supply pipe (13).

2. The fruit sorting device for fruit classification according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage shell (8) is connected and installed on one side of the support shell (1), and the storage shell (8) is inclined.

3. A fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal thread of the connecting ring (5) is provided with a positioning bolt (6), and the positioning bolt (6) is in contact with the second slide rod (4).

4. A fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to claim 3, characterized in that: The interior of the support shell (1) has multiple sets of through holes (7), and the interior of the water storage tank (10) has corresponding sets of through holes (7).

5. A fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to claim 4, characterized in that: The water storage tank (10) is located at the bottom of the support shell (1), and a filter layer (14) is provided inside the water storage tank (10). A control box (11) is provided on the front of the water storage tank (10).

6. A fruit sorting device for classifying fruits according to claim 1, characterized in that: Three sets of support plates (15) are provided on the other side of the support shell (1). A sensor (16) is provided on the top of the support plate (15). A collection shell (17) is provided inside the support plate (15), and the bottom end of the collection shell (17) is in contact with the top end of the sensor (16).