A screening dust removal device for blended fertilizer production

By introducing shielding and dust collection mechanisms into the blended fertilizer production unit, the problem of dust diffusion during the screening process was solved, achieving effective dust recovery and environmental protection.

CN224525273UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21HENAN SANNING TECH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HENAN SANNING TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-11
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing screening equipment for blended fertilizer production generates a large amount of dust during the screening process, affecting the surrounding environment and the health of workers.

Method used

A screening and dust removal device including a shielding mechanism and a dust collection mechanism was designed. The shielding plate is driven to rotate by a worm gear assembly to shield the dust, and the dust is collected by a suction fan and a transmission pipe, so as to achieve effective dust recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents dust from spreading, reduces dust content in the work area, protects the health of employees, and improves the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224525273U_ABST
    Figure CN224525273U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mixed fertilizer production screening dust removal devices, including rack;The outer side of rack is fixedly connected with feeding assembly;The inner side of rack is provided with screening device;The outer side of rack is fixedly connected with observation window;The front of rack is fixedly connected with shielding mechanism;The shielding mechanism includes bottom plate, the back of bottom plate is fixedly connected with the front of rack, the top of bottom plate is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with worm assembly, the back of worm assembly is provided with worm wheel assembly.The utility model changes the phenomenon that a large amount of dust smoke is generated when the conventional fertilizer production screening device is screening, which can interfere with the surrounding working environment and the staff, can effectively recover and shield the smoke dust, greatly reduce the harm to the staff during operation.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening equipment technology, specifically a screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production. Background Technology

[0002] The screening device for blended fertilizer production is used to classify and screen various granular raw fertilizer materials by particle size. Its core function is to remove excessively large or small particles through physical screening to ensure the uniformity of particle size in the final product. The device is usually composed of structures such as vibrating screen, drum screen or air classifier, and is equipped with feeding, conveying and collecting systems to achieve automated continuous operation. The uniformly sized fertilizer particles after screening can improve the uniformity of fertilization and avoid uneven nutrient distribution caused by excessively large or small particles, thereby improving fertilizer efficiency.

[0003] According to a patent published on the China Patent Network, the patent title is: "A Screening Cylinder Structure for Fertilizer Screening Equipment," and the patent application number is 201720567024.4. This utility model discloses a screening cylinder structure for fertilizer screening equipment, including a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, and a first screen and a second screen arranged in a cylindrical shape. The first screen is located inside the second screen. One end of the first screen has a first positioning ring, and the other end has a second positioning ring. One end of the second screen has a third positioning ring, and the other end has a fourth positioning ring. The first positioning plate has a first annular groove that mates with the first positioning ring, and a second annular groove that mates with the third positioning ring. Both the second and fourth positioning rings have annular protrusions. The second positioning plate has an annular groove that mates with the annular protrusions. A screw is welded to the first positioning plate and extends through to one side of the second positioning plate. A nut is threaded onto the screw. One side of the first positioning plate has a mounting part with a shaft hole. This facilitates fertilizer screening and improves fertilizer screening efficiency. The screening device mentioned above generates a lot of dust during the screening process, and the dust scattered around can cause interference to the surrounding environment and workers.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign and modify the screening equipment used in fertilizer production to effectively prevent the dust generated during the screening process from affecting the surrounding environment and workers. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production, which has the advantage of preventing dust from scattering and solves the problem of dust scattering affecting the surrounding environment and workers.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production, comprising a frame;

[0007] A feeding assembly is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame;

[0008] A screening device is installed on the inside of the frame;

[0009] An observation window is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame;

[0010] The front of the frame is fixedly connected to a shielding mechanism;

[0011] The shielding mechanism includes a base plate, the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the frame. A motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a worm gear assembly is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A worm wheel assembly is provided on the back of the worm gear assembly, and the worm wheel assembly meshes with the worm gear assembly. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel assembly, and the other end of the rotating rod is movably connected to the front of the frame. A shielding plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a top baffle is provided on the top of the frame. A dust collection mechanism is provided on the front of the shielding plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the dust collection mechanism includes a suction fan that extends through to the back of the baffle plate. A transmission pipe is connected to the back of the suction fan, and a collection box is connected to the other end of the transmission pipe. A support groove plate is provided on the outside of the collection box, and the back of the support groove plate is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the support groove plate, and the back of the reinforcing blocks is fixedly connected to the front of the shielding plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the suction fan, and the back of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the front of the shielding plate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, triangular blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor, and the bottom of the triangular blocks is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a support plate is fitted onto the surface of the worm gear assembly, and the back of the support plate is fixedly connected to the front of the frame.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, right-angle plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate, and the back of the right-angle plates is fixedly connected to the front of the frame.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a handle assembly is fixedly connected to the top of the top baffle, and the handle assembly is used in conjunction with the top baffle.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. This utility model, by setting up a shielding mechanism, changes the phenomenon that traditional fertilizer production screening devices generate a large amount of dust and smoke during screening operations, which can cause interference to the surrounding working environment and workers. It can effectively collect and shield the smoke and dust, greatly reducing the harm to workers during the operation.

[0021] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the dust collection mechanism, can cooperate with the shielding mechanism to absorb and clean the dust suspended in the working area, ensuring that the dust in the working area is greatly reduced after the screening operation is completed.

[0022] 3. By setting up the reinforcing block, this utility model can reinforce the support groove plate, strengthen the connection between the support groove plate and the shielding plate, and make the two more stable.

[0023] 4. The present invention, through the setting of the connecting plate, can strengthen the connection between the suction fan and the baffle plate.

[0024] 5. The triangular blocks in this invention reinforce the motor, strengthen the connection between the motor and the base plate, and ensure that the motor can operate more stably.

[0025] 6. By setting up a support plate, this utility model can strengthen the support of the worm gear assembly, ensuring that the worm gear assembly can operate more stably and preventing it from falling off.

[0026] 7. By setting up the right-angle plate, this utility model can support and reinforce the base plate, strengthen the connection between the base plate and the frame, and make the two more stable.

[0027] 8. The grip assembly of this utility model can assist the top baffle, making it easier for users to move the top baffle. Attached Figure Description

[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the shielding mechanism of this utility model;

[0030] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the dust collection mechanism of this utility model;

[0031] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the frame of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the top baffle of this utility model.

[0034] In the diagram: 1. Frame; 2. Feeding assembly; 3. Screening device; 4. Observation window; 5. Baffle mechanism; 51. Base plate; 52. Motor; 53. Worm gear assembly; 54. Worm wheel assembly; 55. Rotating rod; 56. Baffle plate; 57. Top baffle plate; 6. Dust collection mechanism; 61. Suction fan; 62. Transmission pipe; 63. Collection box; 64. Support trough plate; 7. Reinforcing block; 8. Connecting plate; 9. Triangular block; 10. Support plate; 11. Right angle plate; 12. Handle assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0035] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0036] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a screening and dust removal device for the production of blended fertilizers, including a frame 1;

[0037] The feed assembly 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1;

[0038] A screening device 3 is installed on the inner side of the frame 1;

[0039] An observation window 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame 1;

[0040] A shielding mechanism 5 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 1;

[0041] The shielding mechanism 5 includes a base plate 51, the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 1. A motor 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 51. A worm gear assembly 53 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 52. A worm wheel assembly 54 is provided on the back of the worm gear assembly 53. The worm wheel assembly 54 meshes with the worm gear assembly 53. A rotating rod 55 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel assembly 54. The other end of the rotating rod 55 is movably connected to the front of the frame 1. A shielding plate 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 55. A top baffle 57 is provided on the top of the frame 1. A dust collection mechanism 6 is provided on the front of the shielding plate 56.

[0042] refer to Figure 3The vacuuming mechanism 6 includes a suction fan 61 that extends through to the back of the baffle 56. A transmission pipe 62 is connected to the back of the suction fan 61, and the other end of the transmission pipe 62 is connected to a collection box 63. A support groove plate 64 is provided on the outside of the collection box 63, and the back of the support groove plate 64 is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle 56.

[0043] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the dust collection mechanism 6 can cooperate with the shielding mechanism 5 to absorb and clean the dust suspended in the working area, ensuring that the dust in the working area is greatly reduced after the screening operation is completed.

[0044] refer to Figure 3 Both sides of the support groove plate 64 are fixedly connected with reinforcing blocks 7, and the back of the reinforcing blocks 7 is fixedly connected to the front of the shield plate 56.

[0045] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the reinforcement block 7 can reinforce the support groove plate 64, strengthen the connection between the support groove plate 64 and the shield plate 56, and enable the two to be connected more stably.

[0046] refer to Figure 3 A connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the suction fan 61, and the back of the connecting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the shield 56.

[0047] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the connection plate 8 can strengthen the connection between the suction fan 61 and the baffle plate 56.

[0048] refer to Figure 2 Triangular blocks 9 are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor 52, and the bottom of the triangular blocks 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 51.

[0049] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the setting of the triangular block 9 can reinforce the motor 52, strengthen the connection between the motor 52 and the base plate 51, and ensure that the motor 52 can operate more stably.

[0050] refer to Figure 2 A support plate 10 is fitted onto the surface of the worm gear assembly 53, and the back of the support plate 10 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 1.

[0051] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the support plate 10 can strengthen the support of the worm gear assembly 53, ensuring that the worm gear assembly 53 can operate more stably and preventing it from falling off.

[0052] refer to Figure 2Both sides of the base plate 51 are fixedly connected to right angle plates 11, and the back of the right angle plates 11 is fixedly connected to the front of the frame 1.

[0053] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the right-angle plate 11 can support and reinforce the base plate 51, strengthen the connection between the base plate 51 and the frame 1, and enable the two to be connected more stably.

[0054] refer to Figure 6 A grip assembly 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the top baffle 57, and the grip assembly 12 is used in conjunction with the top baffle 57.

[0055] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the grip assembly 12 can assist the top baffle 57, making it easier for the user to move the top baffle 57.

[0056] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, when the user needs to perform screening operations, he / she only needs to start the motor 52. The output end of the motor 52 drives the worm gear assembly 53 to rotate, the worm gear assembly 53 drives the worm wheel assembly 54 to rotate, the worm wheel assembly 54 drives the rotating rod 55 to rotate, and the rotating rod 55 drives the baffle plate 56 to rotate to a suitable position to block the working area. Through the above operations, the dust diffusion effect is achieved. Then, the suction fan 61 is started. The suction fan 61 absorbs the dust in the working area and transmits it to the inner cavity of the collection box 63 through the transmission pipe 62. Through the above operations, the dust in the working area is absorbed, reducing the dust content in the working area.

[0057] In summary, this dust removal device for screening in the production of blended fertilizers, by setting up a shielding mechanism, changes the phenomenon that traditional screening devices used in fertilizer production generate a large amount of dust and smoke during screening operations, which would interfere with the surrounding working environment and workers. It can effectively collect and shield the smoke and dust, greatly reducing the harm to workers during the operation.

[0058] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0059] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production, comprising a frame (1); The feed assembly (2) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1); A screening device (3) is provided on the inner side of the frame (1); An observation window (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the frame (1); A shielding mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the front of the frame (1); Its features are: The shielding mechanism (5) includes a base plate (51), the back of which is fixedly connected to the front of the frame (1), a motor (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (51), a worm gear assembly (53) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (52), a worm wheel assembly (54) is provided on the back of the worm gear assembly (53), the worm wheel assembly (54) meshes with the worm gear assembly (53), a rotating rod (55) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel assembly (54), the other end of the rotating rod (55) is movably connected to the front of the frame (1), a shielding plate (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (55), a top baffle (57) is provided on the top of the frame (1), and a dust collection mechanism (6) is provided on the front of the shielding plate (56).

2. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vacuuming mechanism (6) includes a suction fan (61) extending through to the back of the baffle (56). A transmission pipe (62) is connected to the back of the suction fan (61), and the other end of the transmission pipe (62) is connected to a collection box (63). A support groove plate (64) is provided on the outside of the collection box (63), and the back of the support groove plate (64) is fixedly connected to the front of the baffle (56).

3. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the support groove plate (64) are fixedly connected with reinforcing blocks (7), and the back of the reinforcing blocks (7) is fixedly connected to the front of the shield plate (56).

4. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The front of the suction fan (61) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (8), and the back of the connecting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the front of the shielding plate (56).

5. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the motor (52) are fixedly connected to triangular blocks (9), and the bottom of the triangular blocks (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (51).

6. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the worm gear assembly (53) is fitted with a support plate (10), and the back of the support plate (10) is fixedly connected to the front of the frame (1).

7. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the base plate (51) are fixedly connected to right angle plates (11), and the back of the right angle plates (11) are fixedly connected to the front of the frame (1).

8. The screening and dust removal device for blended fertilizer production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grip assembly (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the top baffle (57), and the grip assembly (12) is used in conjunction with the top baffle (57).