A composite mold

Abstract

The utility model relates to composite stamping technical field discloses a kind of composite mould, including base, lower die part and upper die part, the lower die part is located on the middle part of base, first guide column and second guide column are respectively fixed and installed on the base, the first guide column and second guide column are respectively located on the both sides of base, first sliding part and second sliding part are respectively arranged in the both ends of upper die part, the first sliding part and the second sliding part are respectively with the first guide column and the second guide column sliding connection, the upper die part lower end is provided with male die, the upper die part upper end is provided with female die, the male die is oppositely arranged with the female die, the upper die part top end is provided with stamping part, and the stamping part output end passes through the upper die part and is connected with the male die setting;It can realize the forming of multiple products at a time, reduce the generation of waste, improve production efficiency, low in cost, high in work efficiency, simple in process, with good market application value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of composite stamping technology, and more particularly to a composite mold. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of the automotive industry, especially the rise of electric vehicles, the demand for cars is gradually increasing, making mass production of automobiles particularly important. Automotive molds are key equipment for completing the molding of automotive parts and achieving mass production of automobiles. Customized processing methods for automotive molds can improve the automation level of the automotive manufacturing industry.

[0003] Currently, stamping, a crucial machining process, plays a vital role in the national economy's processing industry. Sheet metal parts have extremely wide applications, penetrating all aspects of manufacturing, and sheet metal forming is primarily achieved through stamping dies. The stamping process offers a series of advantages, including high precision, high efficiency, good quality, cost savings, and conservation of materials and energy.

[0004] In modern life, in order to simultaneously punch, trim, and flip workpieces, pressure cores need to be set in both the upper and lower die bases. However, due to the limited space in the structure of composite molds, it is often impossible to set pressure cores in both the upper and lower die bases. Therefore, it is necessary to flip the workpieces upward and downward separately through different processes, resulting in low integration of composite molds. At the same time, because the workpieces are stamped and composite formed separately, only single workpieces can be processed, and multiple workpieces cannot be processed at once, which is costly and complicated.

[0005] Existing technology has flaws and needs improvement. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of current technology, this utility model provides a composite mold.

[0007] The present invention provides a composite mold comprising a base, a lower mold portion, and an upper mold portion. The lower mold portion is located in the upper middle part of the base. A first guide post and a second guide post are fixedly installed on the base, and the first guide post and the second guide post are respectively located on both sides of the base. A first sliding portion and a second sliding portion are respectively provided at both ends of the upper mold portion. The first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are slidably connected to the first guide post and the second guide post, respectively. A punch is provided at the lower end of the upper mold portion, and a die is provided at the upper end of the upper mold portion. The punch and the die are arranged opposite to each other. A stamping portion is provided at the top end of the upper mold portion, and the output end of the stamping portion passes through the upper mold portion and is connected to the punch.

[0008] Preferably, both the first guide post and the second guide post can be configured as telescopic rods.

[0009] Preferably, the die includes multiple fixing rods, a lower die fixing block, multiple grooves, multiple lifting cylinders, multiple lifting columns, and multiple lower die holes. The top ends of the multiple fixing rods are spaced apart at the lower end of the lower die fixing block, and the lower ends of the multiple fixing rods are all located inside the base. The lower die fixing block is provided with the fixing ends of multiple lifting cylinders. The lower die fixing block is provided with multiple grooves, and multiple lifting columns are respectively provided in the multiple grooves. The output ends of the multiple lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the multiple lifting columns in the multiple grooves. The multiple lower die holes are sequentially spaced around the multiple grooves.

[0010] Preferably, the punch includes an upper die fixing block, multiple movable columns, multiple springs, multiple stampers, an upper die stamping plate, and multiple composite holes. The upper die fixing block is located on the lower surface of the upper die. Multiple directional holes are provided in the middle of the upper die fixing block, and multiple stampers are arranged in the multiple directional holes. The top ends of the multiple stampers are connected to the output end of the stamping section. Multiple movable columns are spaced apart on one end of the upper die fixing block, and the multiple movable columns are located around the multiple stampers. The bottom ends of the multiple movable columns are vertically connected to the upper die stamping plate. Multiple springs are respectively sleeved on the multiple movable columns. Multiple composite holes are provided in the upper die stamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, a U-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the punch, and a U-shaped block is provided on the lower surface of the die. The U-shaped groove is located on one side of the multiple composite holes, and the U-shaped block is located on one side of the multiple grooves. The U-shaped groove and the U-shaped block abut against each other.

[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the punch is further provided with a misalignment hole, and the upper surface of the die is further provided with a misalignment block, with the misalignment hole and the misalignment block being disposed opposite to each other.

[0013] Preferably, the upper mold portion further includes a trimming protrusion and a lower folding protrusion, and the lower mold portion further includes a trimming recess and a lower folding recess. The trimming protrusion and the trimming recess are correspondingly arranged, and the lower folding protrusion and the lower folding recess are correspondingly arranged.

[0014] Preferably, the punch is also provided with multiple ventilation holes.

[0015] Preferably, the punch also has a heat dissipation section.

[0016] Compared with the advantages of existing technologies, this utility model is equipped with an automatically processed upper and lower die, which can realize the molding of multiple products in one step, reduce waste generation, and improve production efficiency. At the same time, because both the die and the punch are equipped with buffer and shock-absorbing components, the products are protected from damage caused by excessive downward pressure during the composite stamping process. It has low cost, high work efficiency, and simple process, and has good market application value. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the concave mold of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the punch of this utility model.

[0020] Markings: Base 1, Lower mold part 2, Upper mold part 3, Stamping part 4, First guide post 5, Second guide post 6, First sliding part 7, Second sliding part 8, Multiple fixing rods 41, Lower mold fixing block 42, Multiple grooves 43, Multiple lifting posts 44, Multiple lower mold holes 45, U-shaped block 46, Misalignment block 47, Upper mold fixing block 31, Multiple movable posts 32, Multiple springs 33, Multiple stampers 34, Upper mold stamping plate 35, Multiple composite holes 36, U-shaped groove 37, Misalignment hole 38. Detailed Implementation

[0021] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification; and, for those skilled in the art, improvements or modifications can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

[0022] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more detailed description is provided below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this utility model. However, this utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the disclosure of this utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that when a component is described as being "fixed to" another component, it can be directly attached to the other component or there may be an intervening component. When a component is described as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intervening component. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this specification are for illustrative purposes only.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in this specification have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used in this specification is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

[0025] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] like Figures 1-3 As shown: A composite mold includes a base 1, a lower mold part 2, and an upper mold part 3. The lower mold part 2 is located in the upper middle part of the base 1. A first guide post 5 and a second guide post 6 are fixedly installed on the base 1. The first guide post 5 and the second guide post 6 are respectively located on both sides of the base 1. A first sliding part 7 and a second sliding part 8 are respectively provided at both ends of the upper mold part 3. The first sliding part 7 and the second sliding part 8 are slidably connected to the first guide post 5 and the second guide post 6, respectively. A punch is provided at the lower end of the upper mold part 3, and a die is provided at the upper end of the upper mold part 3. The punch and the die are arranged opposite to each other. A stamping part 4 is provided at the top end of the upper mold part 3. The output end of the stamping part 4 passes through the upper mold part 3 and is connected to the punch.

[0027] It should be noted that the product to be processed is placed into the cavity of the lower die 2 by manual or automated arms. Then, the upper die 3 is driven by the stamping part 4 to perform a stamping composite processing on the product in conjunction with the cavity. Because multiple composite grooves are set in both the cavity and the punch, multiple products can be formed at one time, reducing waste and improving production efficiency. At the same time, because both the cavity and the punch are equipped with buffer and shock absorption components, the product is protected from damage caused by excessive downward pressure during the composite stamping process. The process is low-cost and highly efficient.

[0028] Preferably, both the first guide post 5 and the second guide post 6 can be configured as telescopic rods.

[0029] It should be noted that the telescopic rod, in conjunction with the sliding part set in the upper mold, can slide up and down during stamping. On the one hand, it supports the upper mold part 3 and the lower mold part 2, and on the other hand, it allows the upper mold base to move vertically up and down stably, preventing the product from being misaligned during the composite process.

[0030] Preferably, the die includes multiple fixing rods 41, a lower die fixing block 42, multiple grooves 43, multiple lifting cylinders, multiple lifting columns 44, and multiple lower die holes 45. The top ends of the multiple fixing rods 41 are spaced apart at the lower end of the lower die fixing block 42, and the lower ends of the multiple fixing rods 41 are all located in the base 1. The lower die fixing block is provided with the fixing ends of multiple lifting cylinders. The lower die fixing block is provided with multiple grooves 43, and multiple lifting columns 44 are respectively provided in the multiple grooves 43. The output ends of the multiple lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the multiple lifting columns 44 in the multiple grooves 43. The multiple lower die holes 45 are sequentially spaced around the multiple grooves 43.

[0031] It should be noted that the multiple lower die holes 45 are used to cooperate with the punches set in the upper die to press down and punch. After punching is completed, multiple lifting cylinders drive multiple lifting columns 44 to lift the punched product, so that the stamped product is ejected from the sheet metal.

[0032] Furthermore, at least three pairs of multiple fixing rods 41, multiple grooves 43, multiple lifting cylinders, multiple lifting columns 44, and multiple lower mold holes 45 are provided.

[0033] Preferably, the punch includes an upper die fixing block 31, multiple movable columns 32, multiple springs 33, multiple stampers 34, an upper die stamping plate 35, and multiple composite holes 36. The upper die fixing block 31 is located on the lower surface of the upper die part 3. Multiple directional holes are provided in the middle of the upper die fixing block 31, and multiple stampers 34 are provided in the multiple directional holes. The top ends of the multiple stampers 34 are connected to the output end of the stamping part 4. Multiple movable columns 32 are spaced apart on the upper die fixing block 31, and the multiple movable columns 32 are located around the multiple stampers 34. The bottom ends of the multiple movable columns 32 are vertically connected to the upper die stamping plate 35. Multiple springs 33 are respectively sleeved on the multiple movable columns 32. Multiple composite holes 36 are provided in the upper die stamping plate 35.

[0034] It should be noted that multiple stamping presses 34, driven by the stamping part 4, pass through multiple composite holes 36 to stamp and form the products in multiple grooves 43 within the die. The function of multiple movable columns 32 and multiple springs 33 is to buffer the downward pressing force and distance of the multiple stamping presses 34, so as to avoid damage to the products due to excessive force or distance.

[0035] Furthermore, at least two pairs of each of the multiple movable columns 32, multiple springs 33, multiple stampers 34, and multiple composite holes 36 are provided.

[0036] Preferably, a U-shaped groove 37 is provided on the lower surface of the punch, and a U-shaped block 46 is provided on the lower surface of the die. The U-shaped groove 37 is provided on one side of the plurality of composite holes 36, and the U-shaped block 46 is provided on one side of the plurality of grooves 43. The U-shaped groove 37 and the U-shaped block 46 abut against each other.

[0037] It should be noted that the U-shaped groove 37 and the U-shaped block 46 abut against each other to make the punch and the groove tightly combined, so as to make the stamped product perfectly processed and avoid the stamping compound being incomplete due to the looseness of the upper and lower dies. At the same time, the upper and lower dies are locked to ensure stable stamping compound processing.

[0038] Preferably, the lower surface of the punch is further provided with a misalignment hole 38, and the upper surface of the die is further provided with a misalignment block 47, with the misalignment hole 38 and the misalignment block 47 being disposed opposite to each other.

[0039] It should be noted that the misalignment block 47 is placed into the misalignment hole 38 when the punch is pressed down, and works with the U-shaped groove 37 and the U-shaped block 46 to fix the upper and lower molds.

[0040] Preferably, the upper mold portion 3 further includes a trimming protrusion and a lower folding protrusion, and the lower mold portion 2 further includes a trimming recess and a lower folding recess. The trimming protrusion and the trimming recess are correspondingly arranged, and the lower folding protrusion and the lower folding recess are correspondingly arranged.

[0041] It should be noted that the trimming protrusion and the trimming concave part, as well as the under-flipping protrusion and the under-flipping concave part, are used to trim the edges of the sheet metal after the stamping and resetting process.

[0042] Preferably, the punch is also provided with multiple ventilation holes.

[0043] Preferably, the punch also has a heat dissipation section.

[0044] It should be noted that the above-mentioned technical features can be combined with each other to form various embodiments not listed above, all of which are considered to be within the scope of this utility model specification; and, for those skilled in the art, improvements or modifications can be made based on the above description, and all such improvements and modifications should fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A composite mold, characterized in that, The device includes a base, a lower mold portion, and an upper mold portion. The lower mold portion is located in the upper middle part of the base. A first guide post and a second guide post are fixedly installed on the base. The first guide post and the second guide post are respectively located on both sides of the base. A first sliding portion and a second sliding portion are respectively provided at both ends of the upper mold portion. The first sliding portion and the second sliding portion are slidably connected to the first guide post and the second guide post, respectively. A punch is provided at the lower end of the upper mold portion, and a die is provided at the upper end of the upper mold portion. The punch and the die are arranged opposite to each other. A stamping portion is provided at the top end of the upper mold portion, and the output end of the stamping portion passes through the upper mold portion and is connected to the punch.

2. The composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the first guide post and the second guide post can be configured as telescopic rods.

3. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The die includes multiple fixing rods, a lower die fixing block, multiple grooves, multiple lifting cylinders, multiple lifting columns, and multiple lower die holes. The top ends of the multiple fixing rods are spaced apart at the lower end of the lower die fixing block, and the lower ends of the multiple fixing rods are all located inside the base. The lower die fixing block has the fixing ends of multiple lifting cylinders. The lower die fixing block has multiple grooves, and multiple lifting columns are respectively arranged in the multiple grooves. The output ends of the multiple lifting cylinders are respectively connected to the bottom ends of the multiple lifting columns in the multiple grooves. The multiple lower die holes are arranged sequentially and spaced apart around the multiple grooves.

4. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punch includes an upper die fixing block, multiple movable columns, multiple springs, multiple stamping devices, an upper die stamping plate, and multiple composite holes. The upper die fixing block is located on the lower surface of the upper die part. Multiple directional holes are provided in the middle of the upper die fixing block, and multiple stamping devices are arranged in the multiple directional holes. The top ends of the multiple stamping devices are connected to the output end of the stamping part. Multiple movable columns are spaced apart on one end of the upper die fixing block, and the multiple movable columns are located around the multiple stamping devices. The bottom ends of the multiple movable columns are vertically connected to the upper die stamping plate. Multiple springs are respectively sleeved on the multiple movable columns. Multiple composite holes are provided in the upper die stamping plate.

5. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, A U-shaped groove is provided on the lower surface of the punch, and a U-shaped block is provided on the lower surface of the die. The U-shaped groove is located on one side of multiple composite holes, and the U-shaped block is located on one side of multiple grooves. The U-shaped groove abuts against the U-shaped block.

6. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the punch is also provided with a misalignment hole, and the upper surface of the die is also provided with a misalignment block. The misalignment hole and the misalignment block are arranged opposite to each other.

7. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold portion further includes a trimming protrusion and a downward turning protrusion, and the lower mold portion further includes a trimming recess and a downward turning recess. The trimming protrusion and the trimming recess are correspondingly arranged, and the downward turning protrusion and the downward turning recess are correspondingly arranged.

8. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punch is also provided with multiple ventilation holes.

9. A composite mold according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punch also has a heat dissipation section.

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