A laser engraving machine

By designing a transparent viewing area with a transparent panel in the laser engraving machine, the laser module is protected, solving the problem of the laser module's ineffective protection and achieving both external security and user convenience in observation.

CN224526239UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21DONGGUAN ORTUR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN ORTUR INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-11
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing laser engraving machines cannot effectively protect the laser module and prevent direct contact with external foreign objects.

Method used

Design a laser engraving machine with a base plate and multiple transparent panels inside the housing to form a storage space. A support base and a first movable base are movably connected to the housing. The laser module supports the laser head through a connecting base. The transparent panels form a transparent viewing area, separating the storage space from the external environment and protecting the laser module.

Benefits of technology

External protection for the laser module is achieved, allowing users to easily observe the laser module while preventing direct contact with foreign objects, thus improving the safety of the laser module.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application provides a laser engraving machine, which comprises a box body, a supporting seat, a first moving seat and a laser module. The box body is provided with a bottom plate and a plurality of transparent panels. The plurality of transparent panels are arranged along the annular direction of the box body and form an accommodating space with the bottom plate. The bottom plate is used for carrying an object to be engraved. The supporting seat is accommodated in the accommodating space and is installed on the box body. The first moving seat is accommodated in the accommodating space. The first moving seat is movably connected to the supporting seat and can move along the length direction of the supporting seat. The laser module moves along with the movement of the supporting seat. At this time, the plurality of transparent panels form a transparent viewing area of the laser engraving machine. The transparent viewing area is used for a user to watch the laser module in the accommodating space and separates the accommodating space and the external environment of the laser engraving machine, so that the user can watch the laser module in the accommodating space while avoiding direct contact of external foreign matters with the laser module, thereby realizing external protection of the laser module.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of laser engraving machines, and more particularly to a laser engraving machine. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of technology, laser engraving machines are applied in industry, where they engrave materials using laser light. In existing technology, laser engraving machines include a base plate, a support base, and a laser module. The support base is connected to the base plate, which supports the workpiece to be engraved. The laser module can move the support base and engrave the workpiece on the base plate. However, it cannot protect the laser module. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a laser engraving machine. The housing has a base plate and multiple transparent panels. The multiple transparent panels are arranged along the annular direction of the housing and form a receiving space with the base plate. The base plate is used to support the workpiece to be engraved. A support base is housed in the receiving space and installed on the housing. A first movable base is housed in the receiving space and is movably connected to the support base and can move along the length direction of the support base. The laser module includes a connecting base and a laser head. The connecting base is connected to the first movable base and supports the laser head. The laser head is used to perform laser engraving on the workpiece. At this time, the multiple transparent panels form a transparent viewing area of ​​the laser engraving machine. This transparent viewing area is used for the user to view the laser module in the receiving space and separates the receiving space from the external environment of the laser engraving machine. This allows the user to view the laser module in the receiving space while preventing external foreign objects from directly contacting the laser module, thus achieving external protection of the laser module.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a laser engraving machine for laser engraving an object to be engraved; the laser engraving machine includes:

[0005] The box body has a bottom plate and multiple transparent panels. The multiple transparent panels are arranged along the annular direction of the box body and form a receiving space with the bottom plate. The bottom plate is used to support the object to be carved.

[0006] A support base is accommodated in the accommodating space and installed on the housing;

[0007] A first movable seat is accommodated in the accommodating space. The first movable seat is movably connected to the support seat and is capable of moving along the length direction of the support seat.

[0008] A laser module includes a connector and a laser head. The connector is connected to the first movable base and supports the laser head. The laser head is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved.

[0009] At this time, the multiple transparent panels form a transparent viewing area for the laser engraving machine, which is used by the user to view the laser module in the housing space and to separate the housing space from the external environment of the laser engraving machine.

[0010] Optionally, a support portion is provided between two adjacent transparent panels. The support portion has multiple components, which are either integrally connected or separately connected, and reinforce the corresponding transparent panels.

[0011] The transparent panel is a panel with a transparent viewing area, or the transparent panel is a panel that is completely transparent.

[0012] Optionally, a reinforcing beam is connected between two opposing support sections, and the front and rear sides of the reinforcing beam are provided with corresponding transparent panels;

[0013] The transparent panel located on the front side of the reinforcing beam is called the front transparent panel, and the transparent panel located on the rear side of the reinforcing beam is called the rear transparent panel.

[0014] Optionally, the receiving space has an opening on the front side wall of the box; the opening is for the object to be carved to pass through.

[0015] The front transparent panel is rotatably connected to the bracket portion and covers or opens the opening; or, the front transparent panel is detachably connected to the bracket portion and covers or opens the opening.

[0016] Optionally, when the front transparent panel is rotatably connected to the bracket, the front transparent panel is connected to the bracket via a pivot and rotates along the axis of the pivot to swing relative to the reinforcing beam.

[0017] One end of the front transparent panel is connected to a bending member, and the bent part of the bending member overlaps the bottom of the reinforcing beam to maintain the front transparent panel in a closed state relative to the opening.

[0018] Optionally, the front transparent panel is arranged in an L-shape, and the front transparent panel is provided with a first protrusion, the first protrusion being connected to a magnetic component;

[0019] The bracket portion is located below the front transparent panel. The bracket portion is provided with a second protrusion, which can be arranged opposite to the first protrusion. The second protrusion is connected to a Hall sensor, which is used to perform Hall sensing with the magnetic component.

[0020] Optionally, an exhaust fan is provided on one side of the rear transparent panel, with the input end of the exhaust fan facing the receiving space and located on the rear side of the receiving space; the output end of the exhaust fan faces the external environment of the laser engraving machine.

[0021] The exhaust fan draws out the dust and smoke in the containment space when it is in operation. This dust and smoke is generated during the laser engraving process on the object to be engraved.

[0022] Optionally, the support base is provided with a first track groove; the first track groove extends along the length direction of the support base;

[0023] The first movable seat is connected to a first roller, which rolls in contact with the inner wall of the first track groove and moves along the front-back direction under the guidance of the first track groove.

[0024] The first movable base is connected to a first power motor. The fixed end of the first power motor is connected to the first movable base. The output end of the first power motor is directly or indirectly connected to the first roller and drives the first roller to rotate.

[0025] Optionally, the connecting seat is movably connected to the first movable seat and moves along the length of the first movable seat, so that the connecting seat moves along the left and right directions of the housing;

[0026] The laser head moves relative to the base plate under the drive of the connecting seat and the first movable seat to engrave the object to be engraved on the base plate.

[0027] Optionally, the first movable seat is provided with a second track groove; the second track groove extends along the length direction of the first movable seat;

[0028] The connecting seat is connected to a second roller, which rolls in contact with the inner wall of the second track groove and moves in the left and right direction under the guidance of the second track groove.

[0029] The connecting base is connected to a second power motor. The fixed end of the second power motor is connected to the connecting base. The output end of the second power motor is directly or indirectly connected to the second roller and drives the second roller to rotate.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0031] This utility model provides a laser engraving machine. The housing has a base plate and multiple transparent panels arranged along the annular direction of the housing, forming a receiving space with the base plate. The base plate is used to support the object to be engraved. A support base is housed in the receiving space and installed on the housing. A first movable base is housed in the receiving space and is movably connected to the support base, and can move along the length of the support base. The laser module includes a connecting base and a laser head. The connecting base is connected to the first movable base and supports the laser head. The laser head is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved. At this time, the multiple transparent panels form a transparent viewing area of ​​the laser engraving machine. This transparent viewing area is used for the user to view the laser module in the receiving space and separates the receiving space from the external environment of the laser engraving machine, so that the user can view the laser module in the receiving space while avoiding direct contact of external foreign objects with the laser module, thus achieving external protection of the laser module. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] To gain a more complete understanding of this application and its beneficial effects, the following description will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, the same reference numerals denote the same parts.

[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a laser engraving machine according to one embodiment of this application is shown.

[0035] Figure 2 Another schematic diagram of a laser engraving machine according to one embodiment of this application is shown.

[0036] Figure 3 An exploded view of a laser engraving machine according to one embodiment of this application is shown.

[0037] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a laser engraving machine according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0038] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the laser module of a laser engraving machine according to an embodiment of this application is shown.

[0039] Figure Labels

[0040] 100. Laser engraving machine;

[0041] 10. Housing; 10a. Accommodation space; 10b. Opening; 11. Base plate; 12. Transparent panel; 121. Front transparent panel; 1211. First boss; 1212. Magnetic component; 122. Rear transparent panel; 13. Support unit; 131. Reinforcing beam; 132. Second boss; 133. Hall sensor; 14. Bending component; 15. Exhaust fan;

[0042] 20. Support base; 20a. First track groove;

[0043] 30. First movable seat; 30a. Second track groove; 31. First roller; 32. First power motor;

[0044] 40. Laser module; 41. Connector; 411. Second roller; 412. Second power motor; 42. Laser head. Detailed Implementation

[0045] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0046] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 This application provides a laser engraving machine 100, which performs laser engraving on materials under the action of a laser.

[0047] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5In this embodiment, the laser engraving machine 100 includes a housing 10, a support base 20, a first movable base 30, and a laser module 40. The housing 10 has a base plate 11 and multiple transparent panels 12. The multiple transparent panels 12 are arranged along the annular direction of the housing 10 and form a receiving space 10a with the base plate 11. The base plate 11 is used to support the object to be engraved. The support base 20 is received in the receiving space 10a and installed on the housing 10. The first movable base 30 is received in the receiving space 10a, is movably connected to the support base 20, and can move along the length direction of the support base 20. The laser module 40... Block 40 includes a connecting seat 41 and a laser head 42. The connecting seat 41 is connected to the first movable seat 30 and supports the laser head 42. The laser head 42 is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved. At this time, multiple transparent panels 12 form a transparent viewing area of ​​the laser engraving machine 100. This transparent viewing area is used for users to view the laser module 40 in the accommodating space 10a and to separate the accommodating space 10a from the external environment of the laser engraving machine 100. This allows users to view the laser module 40 in the accommodating space 10a while preventing external foreign objects from directly contacting the laser module 40, thus achieving external protection for the laser module 40.

[0048] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-5 In this embodiment of the application, the box 10 is provided with a bottom plate 11 and a plurality of transparent panels 12. The plurality of transparent panels 12 are arranged along the annular direction of the box 10 and form an accommodating space 10a with the bottom plate 11. The accommodating space 10a serves as the internal space of the box 10. The bottom plate 11 is used to support the object to be carved, ensuring the placement position of the object to be carved.

[0049] The support base 20 is arranged in the front-to-back direction, is accommodated in the accommodating space 10a, and is installed on the housing 10 so that the support base 20 can be fixed to the inside of the housing 10.

[0050] The first movable seat 30 is accommodated in the accommodating space 10a. The first movable seat 30 is movably connected to the support seat 20 and can move along the length direction of the support seat 20 to adjust the position of the first movable seat 30 relative to the support seat 20, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the front and rear position of the first movable seat 30 relative to the base plate 11.

[0051] The laser module 40 includes a connecting base 41 and a laser head 42. The connecting base 41 is connected to the first movable base 30 and supports the laser head 42. The laser head 42 is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved. At this time, multiple transparent panels 12 form a transparent viewing area of ​​the laser engraving machine 100. This transparent viewing area is used for users to view the laser module 40 in the receiving space 10a and to separate the receiving space 10a from the external environment of the laser engraving machine 100. This allows users to view the laser module 40 in the receiving space 10a while preventing external foreign objects from directly contacting the laser module 40, thus achieving external protection for the laser module 40.

[0052] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a support portion 13 is provided between two adjacent transparent panels 12. Multiple support portions 13 are provided, and they can be integrally connected or separately connected, reinforcing the corresponding transparent panels 12. This allows multiple transparent panels 12 to be connected via multiple support portions 13. When the multiple support portions 13 are integrally connected, they are connected by welding, improving the connection strength and ensuring the overall strength of the enclosure 10. When the multiple support portions 13 are separately connected, they are connected by screws, allowing for easy connection or detachment, improving the ease of decoration of the enclosure 10.

[0053] The transparent panel 12 is a panel with a transparent viewing area so that the user can observe the carving of the receiving space 10a through the transparent viewing area. Alternatively, the transparent panel 12 is a completely transparent panel so that the user can fully observe the carving of the receiving space 10a.

[0054] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4 In this embodiment, a reinforcing beam 131 is connected between two opposing support parts 13. The reinforcing beam 131 is arranged in the left-right direction to increase the strength between the two opposing support parts 13. The front and rear sides of the reinforcing beam 131 are provided with corresponding transparent panels 12. The transparent panel 12 on the front side of the reinforcing beam 131 serves as the front transparent panel 121, so that the user can view the laser module 40 in the receiving space 10a through the front transparent panel 121 when he / she is in front of the laser engraving machine 100. The transparent panel 12 on the rear side of the reinforcing beam 131 serves as the rear transparent panel 122, so that the user can view the laser module 40 in the receiving space 10a through the rear transparent panel 122 when he / she is in the rear of the laser engraving machine 100.

[0055] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4In this embodiment, the accommodating space 10a is provided with an opening 10b, which is formed on the front side wall of the housing 10. The opening 10b is used for the object to be carved to pass through, so that the object to be carved can be placed on the base plate 11 from front to back, ensuring the passage space for the object to be carved. The front transparent panel 121 is rotatably connected to the support portion 13, so as to adjust the position of the front transparent panel 121 relative to the support portion 13. The front transparent panel 121 covers or opens the opening 10b, so that the front transparent panel 121 can cover or open the opening 10b by rotation; or, the front transparent panel 121 is detachably connected to the support portion 13, so that the front transparent panel 121 can be connected to or detached from the support portion 13, and the front transparent panel 121 covers or opens the opening 10b, so that the front transparent panel 121 can cover or open the opening 10b by detachment. When the front transparent panel 121 opens the opening 10b, it allows the object to be engraved to pass through the opening 10b. When the front transparent panel 121 closes the opening 10b, it seals the receiving space 10a, thereby separating the receiving space 10a from the external environment of the laser engraving machine 100. While the user can view the laser module 40 in the receiving space 10a, external foreign objects are prevented from directly contacting the laser module 40, thus achieving external protection for the laser module 40.

[0056] Please refer to the attached document. Figure 3 In this embodiment, when the front transparent panel 121 is rotatably connected to the support portion 13, the front transparent panel 121 is connected to the support portion 13 via a pivot and rotates along the axis of the pivot to swing relative to the reinforcing beam 131; the front transparent panel 121 is provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating hole and the pivot are fitted with a clearance, so that the front transparent panel 121 can rotate relative to the support portion 13 through the rotating hole and the pivot.

[0057] One end of the front transparent panel 121 is connected to a bending member 14. The bent part of the bending member 14 overlaps the bottom of the reinforcing beam 131 to maintain the front transparent panel 121 in a closed state relative to the opening 10b. The overlap between the bending member 14 and the reinforcing beam 131 makes the connection between the front transparent panel 121 and the support part 13 more secure, improves the overall strength of the housing 10, and prevents external foreign objects from directly impacting the laser module 40.

[0058] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 1-4In this embodiment, the front transparent panel 121 is arranged in an L-shape. The front transparent panel 121 is provided with a first protrusion 1211, and the first protrusion 1211 is connected to a magnetic component 1212. A bracket portion 13 is located on the lower side of the front transparent panel 121. The bracket portion 13 is provided with a second protrusion 132, which can be arranged opposite to the first protrusion 1211. The second protrusion 132 is connected to a Hall sensor 133, which is used to perform Hall sensing with the magnetic component 1212. When the front transparent panel 121 closes the opening 10b, the Hall sensor 133 can sense the magnetic component 1212, ensuring that the front transparent panel 121 is in a closed state and preventing the user from forgetting to close the front transparent panel 121.

[0059] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 2-3 In this embodiment, an exhaust fan 15 is provided on one side of the rear transparent panel 122. The input end of the exhaust fan 15 faces the accommodating space 10a and is located behind the accommodating space 10a. The output end of the exhaust fan 15 faces the external environment of the laser engraving machine 100. When the exhaust fan 15 is working, it extracts the dust in the accommodating space 10a. The dust is generated during the laser engraving process of the object to be engraved, so that the dust in the accommodating space 10a can be discharged to the external environment through the exhaust fan 15, thus ensuring the dust discharge effect.

[0060] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 3-4 In this embodiment, the support base 20 is provided with a first track groove 20a; the first track groove 20a extends along the length direction of the support base 20; the first movable base 30 is connected to a first roller 31, the first roller 31 rolls in contact with the inner sidewall of the first track groove 20a, and moves along the front-back direction under the guidance of the first track groove 20a; the first movable base 30 is connected to a first power motor 32, the fixed end of the first power motor 32 is connected to the first movable base 30, and the output end of the first power motor 32 is directly or indirectly connected to the first roller 31, and drives the first roller 31 to rotate, so as to start the first power motor 32 to realize the movement of the first movable base 30 relative to the support base 20, thus ensuring the automated movement of the first movable base 30.

[0061] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 3-5 In this embodiment, the connecting seat 41 is movably connected to the first movable seat 30 and moves along the length of the first movable seat 30, so that the connecting seat 41 moves along the left and right directions of the housing 10, so as to adjust the left and right position of the connecting seat 41 relative to the first movable seat 30; the laser head 42 moves relative to the base plate 11 under the drive of the connecting seat 41 and the first movable seat 30, so as to engrave the object to be engraved on the base plate 11, so that the laser head 42 can move in the front-back and left-right directions to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved on the base plate 11.

[0062] Please refer to the attached document. Figures 3-5 In this embodiment, the first movable seat 30 is provided with a second track groove 30a; the second track groove 30a extends along the length direction of the first movable seat 30; the connecting seat 41 is connected to a second roller 411, the second roller 411 rolls in contact with the inner sidewall of the second track groove 30a, and moves in the left and right direction under the guidance of the second track groove 30a; the connecting seat 41 is connected to a second power motor 412, the fixed end of the second power motor 412 is connected to the connecting seat 41, and the output end of the second power motor 412 is directly or indirectly connected to the second roller 411, and drives the second roller 411 to rotate, so as to start the second power motor 412 to realize the movement of the connecting seat 41 relative to the first movable seat 30, thus ensuring the automated movement of the connecting seat 41.

[0063] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0064] This utility model provides a laser engraving machine 100. The housing 10 has a base plate 11 and multiple transparent panels 12 arranged along the annular direction of the housing 10, forming a receiving space 10a with the base plate 11. The base plate 11 is used to support the object to be engraved. A support base 20 is accommodated in the receiving space 10a and installed on the housing 10. A first movable base 30 is accommodated in the receiving space 10a, movably connected to the support base 20, and capable of moving along the length of the support base 20. The laser module 40 includes a connecting base 41 and a laser head. 42. The connecting seat 41 is connected to the first movable seat 30 and supports the laser head 42. The laser head 42 is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved. At this time, multiple transparent panels 12 form a transparent viewing area of ​​the laser engraving machine 100. This transparent viewing area is used for the user to view the laser module 40 in the accommodating space 10a and to separate the accommodating space 10a from the external environment of the laser engraving machine 100. This allows the user to view the laser module 40 in the accommodating space 10a while preventing external foreign objects from directly contacting the laser module 40, thus achieving external protection of the laser module 40.

[0065] It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) in this utility model embodiment are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement of each component in a certain specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indicator will also change accordingly.

[0066] It should also be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may be connected to an intermediary component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or indirectly connected to the other component through an intermediary component.

[0067] Furthermore, the use of terms such as "first" and "second" in this utility model is for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. Additionally, the technical solutions of the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but only on the basis of being achievable by those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or impossible to implement, such a combination of technical solutions should be considered non-existent and not within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

[0068] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the patent scope of the present utility model. All equivalent structural transformations made under the inventive concept of the present utility model using the contents of the present utility model specification and drawings, or direct / indirect applications in other related technical fields, are included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A laser engraving machine, characterized in that, A laser engraving machine is used for laser engraving of objects to be engraved; the laser engraving machine includes: The box body has a bottom plate and multiple transparent panels, which are arranged along the annular direction of the box body and form an accommodating space with the bottom plate; The base plate is used to support the object to be carved. A support base is accommodated in the accommodating space and installed on the housing; A first movable seat is accommodated in the accommodating space. The first movable seat is movably connected to the support seat and is capable of moving along the length direction of the support seat. A laser module includes a connector and a laser head. The connector is connected to the first movable base and supports the laser head. The laser head is used to perform laser engraving on the object to be engraved. At this time, the multiple transparent panels form a transparent viewing area for the laser engraving machine, which is used by the user to view the laser module in the housing space and to separate the housing space from the external environment of the laser engraving machine.

2. The laser engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support portion is provided between two adjacent transparent panels. There are multiple support portions, which are either integrally connected or separately connected, and reinforce the corresponding transparent panels. The transparent panel is a panel with a transparent viewing area, or the transparent panel is a panel that is completely transparent.

3. The laser engraving machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, A reinforcing beam is connected between the two opposing support sections, and the front and rear sides of the reinforcing beam are provided with corresponding transparent panels. The transparent panel located on the front side of the reinforcing beam is called the front transparent panel, and the transparent panel located on the rear side of the reinforcing beam is called the rear transparent panel.

4. The laser engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The accommodating space is provided with an opening, which is located on the front side wall of the box; the opening is for the object to be carved to pass through. The front transparent panel is rotatably connected to the bracket and can cover or open the opening; Alternatively, the front transparent panel can be detachably connected to the bracket portion and cover or open the opening.

5. The laser engraving machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, When the front transparent panel is rotatably connected to the bracket, the front transparent panel is connected to the bracket via a pivot and rotates along the axis of the pivot to swing relative to the reinforcing beam. One end of the front transparent panel is connected to a bending member, and the bent part of the bending member overlaps the bottom of the reinforcing beam to maintain the front transparent panel in a closed state relative to the opening.

6. The laser engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The front transparent panel is arranged in an L-shape, and the front transparent panel is provided with a first protrusion, which is connected to a magnetic component. The bracket portion is located below the front transparent panel. The bracket portion is provided with a second protrusion, which can be arranged opposite to the first protrusion. The second protrusion is connected to a Hall sensor, which is used to perform Hall sensing with the magnetic component.

7. The laser engraving machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, An exhaust fan is provided on one side of the rear transparent panel. The input end of the exhaust fan faces the receiving space and is located at the rear of the receiving space; the output end of the exhaust fan faces the external environment of the laser engraving machine. The exhaust fan draws out the dust and smoke in the containment space when it is in operation. This dust and smoke is generated during the laser engraving process on the object to be engraved.

8. The laser engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support base is provided with a first track groove; the first track groove extends along the length direction of the support base. The first movable seat is connected to a first roller, which rolls in contact with the inner wall of the first track groove and moves along the front-back direction under the guidance of the first track groove. The first movable base is connected to a first power motor. The fixed end of the first power motor is connected to the first movable base. The output end of the first power motor is directly or indirectly connected to the first roller and drives the first roller to rotate.

9. The laser engraving machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting seat is movably connected to the first movable seat and moves along the length of the first movable seat, so that the connecting seat moves along the left and right directions of the housing. The laser head moves relative to the base plate under the drive of the connecting seat and the first movable seat to engrave the object to be engraved on the base plate.

10. The laser engraving machine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The first movable seat is provided with a second track groove; the second track groove extends along the length direction of the first movable seat; The connecting seat is connected to a second roller, which rolls in contact with the inner wall of the second track groove and moves in the left and right direction under the guidance of the second track groove. The connecting base is connected to a second power motor. The fixed end of the second power motor is connected to the connecting base. The output end of the second power motor is directly or indirectly connected to the second roller and drives the second roller to rotate.