Subframe bushing press-fitting multi-vehicle type quick switching positioning mechanism

By designing a quick-switching mechanism for bushing positioning and bushing tube positioning, the problem of existing equipment being unable to be quickly replaced was solved, enabling efficient manufacturing of bushing press-fitting for multiple vehicle models.

CN224526424UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21JIANGLING MOTORS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGLING MOTORS
Filing Date
2025-07-30
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The positioning mechanism of existing bushing pressing equipment is designed as a special device, which cannot be quickly switched, resulting in low equipment utilization and cumbersome replacement, making it difficult to meet the manufacturing needs of multiple vehicle models.

Method used

A quick-change mechanism comprising a bushing positioning mechanism and a bushing tube positioning mechanism was designed. Through the combination of a bushing positioning support, a bushing tube positioning support, a fixing bolt, a clamping plate, a limit bolt, and a positioning mandrel, the bushing and bushing tube can be quickly replaced, adapting to the press-fitting of bushings of different specifications and models.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid switching of bushing pressing equipment between different vehicle models, improves equipment utilization and replacement efficiency, and meets the manufacturing needs of multiple vehicle models.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of automobile subframe assembly, and specifically relates to a subframe bushing press-fitting quick switching positioning mechanism in the process of automobile subframe assembly bushing press-fitting, which contains bushing positioning mechanism, bushing pipe positioning mechanism, the bushing positioning mechanism contains positioning support mounting seat, bushing positioning support, compression plate, fixed bolt, fixed nut, the bushing pipe positioning mechanism contains bushing pipe positioning support mounting seat, bushing pipe positioning support, positioning mandrel, limit bolt. The utility model can realize the quick switching of the press-fitting of different specifications of bushings of multiple vehicle types in the process of subframe bushing press-fitting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive subframe assembly, specifically to a subframe bushing press-fitting multi-model quick-switching positioning mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] The subframe is an important component of a car chassis, significantly impacting vehicle comfort and handling. Connected to the body via bushings, the subframe effectively reduces vibration and suppresses abnormal noises, improving driving comfort while balancing handling performance.

[0003] The bushing is pressed directly into the bushing tube on the subframe using equipment. During the pressing process, in order to ensure the smooth pressing of the bushing, it is necessary to position the bushing and the bushing tube on the subframe. The size and shape of the bushings on different subframes and the bushings at different positions on the same subframe are different, so the bushing tube positioning mechanism and the bushing positioning mechanism are different.

[0004] Previous pressing equipment was mostly designed as specialized equipment, or the bushing positioning mechanism used traditional multiple bolts and positioning pins for fixed connection. This resulted in low equipment utilization, the inability of a single operator to complete the replacement, and cumbersome disassembly and assembly, leading to low efficiency. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a multi-vehicle model quick-change positioning mechanism for subframe bushing pressing to meet manufacturing requirements. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-vehicle model quick-switching positioning mechanism for subframe bushing press-fitting, so as to solve the switching requirements of the positioning mechanism in the existing bushing press-fitting process. The specific technical solution is as follows:

[0006] A subframe bushing press-fitting multi-model quick-change positioning mechanism includes a bushing positioning mechanism and a bushing tube positioning mechanism. The bushing positioning mechanism includes a positioning support mounting base, a bushing positioning support, a clamping plate, a fixing bolt, and a fixing nut. The bushing tube positioning mechanism includes a bushing tube positioning support mounting base, a bushing tube positioning support, a positioning mandrel, and a limiting bolt. The bushing is placed on the bushing positioning support, which is connected to the positioning support mounting base via the fixing nut, fixing bolt, and clamping plate. The bushing tube positioning support is connected to the bushing tube positioning support mounting base via the positioning mandrel and the limiting bolt.

[0007] Furthermore, the bushing positioning support and the bushing tube positioning support are provided correspondingly and have different sizes and specifications.

[0008] Furthermore, the bushing positioning support mounting base is provided with a clearance groove that matches the size of the positioning mandrel, and the positioning mandrel moves within the clearance groove.

[0009] Furthermore, bolt holes are provided on the side of the clearance groove to match the limiting bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, the fixing nut is disposed inside the positioning support mounting base, and the bushing positioning support is provided with a fixing bolt through hole, through which the fixing bolt passes and matches the fixing nut.

[0011] The method for switching the bushing positioning mechanism is as follows: loosen the fixing bolts, loosen the clamping plate, and open the fixing bolts and clamping plate outwards to remove the bushing positioning support from the positioning support mounting base; take another bushing positioning support and place it in the corresponding position on the positioning support mounting base, put the fixing bolts and clamping plate inwards, and tighten the bolts to complete the switching.

[0012] The method for switching the bushing positioning mechanism is as follows: Loosen the limiting bolts, rotate the bushing positioning seat so that the positioning mandrel is in the clearance groove position of the bushing positioning support mounting seat, and then remove the bushing positioning seat; take another bushing positioning seat, align the positioning mandrel with the clearance groove position of the bushing positioning support mounting seat and install it upwards, rotate it after it is in place, and then tighten the limiting bolts to complete the switching.

[0013] The structure of this utility model enables the installation of different bushing positioning mechanisms on the bushing pressing equipment, and the bushing tube positioning mechanism can be quickly switched to complete the pressing of bushings of different specifications and models, thus meeting the final product manufacturing requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the installation state structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the bushing positioning mechanism of this utility model (without bushing);

[0016] Figure 3 This utility model presents a schematic diagram of the bushing positioning mechanism.

[0017] Figure label:

[0018] 1-Positioning support mounting base, 2-Bushlet positioning support, 3-Bushlet, 4-Bushlet tube positioning support, 5-Bushlet tube positioning support mounting base, 6-Fixing nut, 7-Fixing bolt, 8-Pressure plate, 9-Limit bolt, 10-Positioning mandrel. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a subframe bushing press-fitting multi-model quick-change positioning mechanism includes a bushing positioning mechanism and a bushing tube positioning mechanism. The bushing positioning mechanism includes a positioning support mounting base 1, a bushing positioning support 2, a bushing 3, a fixing nut 6, a fixing bolt 7, and a clamping plate 8. The bushing tube positioning mechanism includes a bushing tube positioning support 4, a bushing tube positioning support mounting base 5, a limiting bolt 9, and a positioning mandrel 10. The bushing 3 is placed on the bushing positioning support 2, and the bushing positioning support 2 is connected to the positioning support mounting base 1 through the fixing nut 6, the fixing bolt 7, and the clamping plate 8. The bushing tube positioning support 4 is connected to the bushing tube positioning support mounting base 5 through the positioning mandrel 10 and the limiting bolt 9.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model is briefly described as follows:

[0022] Loosen the fixing bolt 7 from the fixing nut 6 and loosen the clamping plate 8. At this time, open the fixing bolt and clamping plate outward as a whole, and the bushing positioning support 2 can be directly removed from the positioning support mounting base 1. Take another type of bushing positioning support 2, place it in the corresponding position of the positioning support mounting base 1, put the fixing bolt 7 and clamping plate 8 inward into place, and tighten the fixing bolt 7 on the fixing nut 6 to complete the switching.

[0023] Loosen the limiting bolt 8, rotate the bushing positioning seat 3 so that the positioning core 10 is in the clearance groove position of the bushing positioning support mounting seat 5, and then remove the bushing positioning seat 3; take another bushing positioning seat 3, align the positioning core shaft 10 with the clearance groove position of the bushing positioning support mounting seat 5 and install it upwards, rotate it after it is in place, and then tighten the limiting bolt 8 to complete the switching.

[0024] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.

Claims

1. A subframe bushing press-fitting multi-vehicle type quick switching positioning mechanism, characterized by: The device includes a bushing positioning mechanism and a bushing tube positioning mechanism. The bushing positioning mechanism includes a positioning support mounting base, a bushing positioning support, a clamping plate, fixing bolts, and fixing nuts. The bushing tube positioning mechanism includes a bushing tube positioning support mounting base, a bushing tube positioning support, a positioning mandrel, and a limiting bolt. The bushing is placed on the bushing positioning support, which is connected to the positioning support mounting base via the fixing nut, fixing bolts, and clamping plate. The bushing tube positioning support is connected to the bushing tube positioning support mounting base via the positioning mandrel and the limiting bolt.

2. The subframe bushing press-fitting multi-model quick-switching positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bushing positioning support and the bushing tube positioning support are provided in correspondence and have different sizes and specifications.

3. The quick switching positioning mechanism for pressing the sub-frame bushing of multiple vehicle types according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bushing positioning support mounting base is provided with a clearance groove that matches the size of the positioning mandrel, and the positioning mandrel moves within the clearance groove.

4. The subframe bushing press-fitting multi-vehicle type quick switching positioning mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Bolt holes are provided on the side of the clearance groove to match the limit bolts.

5. The subframe bushing press-fit multi-vehicle quick switching positioning mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing nut is installed inside the positioning support mounting base, and the bushing positioning support is provided with a fixing bolt through hole, through which the fixing bolt passes and matches the fixing nut.