A mechanical processing automatic production line

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mechanical processing automatic production line, it is related to machining technical field, including multi-section conveying mechanism, the multi-section conveying mechanism includes first conveying frame, the lower surface of the first conveying frame is fixedly connected with multiple groups equidistantly arranged supporting leg, the inside of the first conveying frame is equipped with first conveyor belt, the inner side wall of the first conveying frame is fixedly connected with a group equidistantly arranged inclined baffle, the lower surface of a group of the inclined baffle is mutually adhered with the upper surface of first conveyor belt.The utility model design structure is reasonable, it can be through the cooperation between first conveying frame, supporting leg, first conveyor belt, inclined baffle, discharge port, storage frame, conveying backflow mechanism, realize the device multi-process convenient conveying material, and the purpose that processed piece is automatically backflowed to multi-section conveying mechanism after processing, solve the problem that part shaft parts automatic processing production line in prior art still through manual feeding and unloading, time-consuming and labor-consuming, increase operating cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, specifically an automated mechanical processing production line. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of mechanical manufacturing, shaft parts, as key basic components, are widely used in industries such as automobiles, aerospace, and machine tools. Their processing quality and efficiency directly affect the performance of end products. Shaft part processing typically involves multiple processes such as turning, milling, drilling, and grinding. Under traditional manual operation methods, there are problems such as low production efficiency, poor consistency of processing accuracy, high labor intensity, and safety hazards. With the intelligent transformation of manufacturing, automated production lines for mechanical processing have emerged to meet the demands of large-scale production for high precision and high efficiency.

[0003] Existing automated production lines for shaft parts integrate CNC machine tools and conveying devices, reducing manual intervention and improving processing efficiency to some extent. However, some existing automated production lines for shaft parts still rely on manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and increases operating costs. Therefore, we provide an automated machining production line to solve these problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] This utility model proposes an automated production line for machining. Through the cooperation of the first conveyor frame, support legs, first conveyor belt, inclined baffle, discharge port, storage frame, and conveying return mechanism, it solves the problem that some automated machining production lines for shaft parts in the prior art still rely on manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and increases operating costs.

[0006] (ii) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic production line for machining, comprising a multi-segment conveying mechanism, wherein the multi-segment conveying mechanism includes a first conveying frame, a plurality of equidistantly arranged support legs are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conveying frame, a first conveyor belt is installed inside the first conveying frame, a set of equidistantly arranged inclined baffles are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first conveying frame, the lower surfaces of the set of inclined baffles are all in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt, and a set of equidistantly arranged discharge ports are opened on the right side of the first conveying frame;

[0008] The inner bottom wall of one set of discharge ports is at the same level as the upper surface of the first conveyor belt. The rear side of the inner side wall of one set of discharge ports is connected to the front side of the inclined baffle. A set of equidistant storage frames is fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveying frame. The set of storage frames is located below the discharge port, and the front-to-back distance of the storage frame cavity is greater than or equal to the front-to-back distance of the discharge port.

[0009] Furthermore, the right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism is provided with processing equipment arranged at equal intervals, and a group of processing equipment is arranged corresponding to the multi-segment conveying mechanism. The right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism is provided with a group of equally spaced conveying return mechanisms, and a group of conveying return mechanisms is located behind a group of inclined baffles.

[0010] Furthermore, the conveying return mechanism includes a fixed frame, the left side of which is fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveying frame, and a through hole is provided on the rear side of the fixed frame, with a threaded rod threadedly connected to the inner side wall of the through hole.

[0011] Furthermore, the front end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame, the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a rotating disk, and the inner wall of the fixed frame is slidably connected to a sliding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the front side of the sliding plate is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and a support rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a second conveyor frame is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, and a second conveyor belt is installed inside the second conveyor frame.

[0014] Furthermore, a set of equally spaced push plates are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second conveyor belt. The left side of the second conveyor belt is the output side, and the right side of the second conveyor belt is located below the discharge port of the processing equipment.

[0015] (iii) Beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this automated machining production line has the following advantages:

[0017] I. This automated machining production line, through the cooperation of the first conveyor frame, support legs, first conveyor belt, inclined baffle, discharge port, storage frame, and conveying return mechanism, achieves the purpose of convenient material conveying in multiple processes and automatically returning the processed parts to the multi-stage conveying mechanism. This solves the problem that some automated machining production lines for shaft parts in the existing technology still rely on manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and increases operating costs.

[0018] II. This automated machining production line controls the rotation of the rotating disc clockwise or counterclockwise, which in turn drives the threaded rod to rotate in the same direction as the rotating disc. This causes the sliding plate to move forward or backward inside the rotating disc, while simultaneously driving the support rod to move in the same direction as the sliding plate. At the same time, the second conveyor frame, the second conveyor belt, and the push plate all move in the same direction as the support rod. This allows for convenient adjustment of the front and rear positions of the conveying device, making the device suitable for use with processing equipment where the discharge port is located in different positions. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional front view structural diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the multi-segment conveying mechanism of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural exploded view of the conveying and return mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Multi-section conveying mechanism; 101. First conveying frame; 102. Support leg; 103. First conveyor belt; 104. Inclined baffle; 105. Discharge port; 106. Storage frame; 2. Processing equipment; 3. Conveying return mechanism; 301. Fixed frame; 302. Through hole; 303. Threaded rod; 304. Rotary disk; 305. Sliding plate; 306. Threaded hole; 307. Support rod; 308. Second conveying frame; 309. Second conveyor belt; 310. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-4As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an automated machining production line, including a multi-segment conveying mechanism 1. The multi-segment conveying mechanism 1 includes a first conveying frame 101. Multiple sets of equidistantly arranged support legs 102 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conveying frame 101. A first conveyor belt 103 is installed inside the first conveying frame 101. A set of equidistantly arranged inclined baffles 104 are fixedly connected to the inner sidewall of the first conveying frame 101. The lower surfaces of all the inclined baffles 104 are in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 103. A set of equidistant discharge ports 105 are provided on the right side of the conveyor frame 101. The inner bottom wall of the set of discharge ports 105 is at the same level as the upper surface of the first conveyor belt 103. The rear side of the inner side wall of the set of discharge ports 105 is connected to the front side of the inclined baffle 104. A set of equidistant storage boxes 106 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveyor frame 101. The set of storage boxes 106 are all located below the discharge ports 105, and the front-to-back distance of the storage box 106 cavity is greater than or equal to the front-to-back distance of the discharge port 105.

[0027] The first conveyor belt 103 is equipped with a motor and other driving components, and the output material of the conveying return mechanism 3 falls directly above the first conveyor belt 103.

[0028] By placing the workpiece at the foremost position above the first conveyor belt 103, and then starting the motor inside the first conveyor belt 103, the workpiece moves from front to back above the first conveyor belt 103. When it encounters the inclined baffle 104, the direction of movement of the workpiece changes, and it falls into the storage box 106. Then, the workpiece is manually removed from the storage box 106 and processed by the processing equipment 2. The processed workpiece falls into the conveying frame of the conveying return mechanism 3 through the discharge port of the processing equipment 2. The conveying return mechanism 3 then transports the processed workpiece... The processed parts are conveyed to the top of the first conveyor belt 103, and then the processed parts are conveyed to the next process through the first conveyor belt 103. In this way, the processed parts after each process can be automatically returned to the top of the first conveyor belt 103. The processed parts are accurately conveyed to multiple processes, which realizes the purpose of convenient material conveying in multiple processes and automatic return of processed parts to the multi-section conveyor mechanism 1. This solves the problem that in the existing technology, some shaft parts automated processing production lines still rely on manual loading and unloading, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and increases operating costs.

[0029] A set of processing equipment 2 arranged at equal intervals is provided on the right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism 1, and each set of processing equipment 2 is corresponding to the multi-segment conveying mechanism 1. A set of conveying return mechanisms 3 arranged at equal intervals is provided on the right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism 1. Each set of conveying return mechanisms 3 is located behind a set of inclined baffles 104. The conveying return mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301. The left side of the fixed frame 301 is fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveying frame 101. A through hole 302 is opened on the rear side of the fixed frame 301. A threaded rod 303 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole 302. The front end of the threaded rod 303 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame 301. A rotating disk 304 is fixedly connected to the rear end. A sliding plate 305 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the fixed frame 301. A threaded hole 306 is opened on the front side of the sliding plate 305. The inner side wall of the threaded hole 306 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 303. A support rod 307 is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate 305. A second conveyor frame 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 307. A second conveyor belt 309 is installed inside the second conveyor frame 308. A set of equally spaced push plates 310 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second conveyor belt 309. The left side of the second conveyor belt 309 is the output side, and the right side of the second conveyor belt 309 is below the discharge port of the processing equipment 2.

[0030] The second conveyor belt 309 here is equipped with drive components such as motors.

[0031] By controlling the rotating disk 304 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, the threaded rod 303 is driven to rotate in the same direction as the rotating disk 304, thereby causing the sliding plate 305 to move forward or backward inside the rotating disk 304. At the same time, the support rod 307 moves in the same direction as the sliding plate 305, and the second conveyor frame 308, the second conveyor belt 309, and the push plate 310 all move in the same direction as the support rod 307. This achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the front and rear positions of the conveying device, making the device suitable for use in processing equipment with the discharge port set in different positions.

[0032] Working principle: By controlling the rotation of the rotating disk 304 clockwise or counterclockwise, the threaded rod 303 rotates in the same direction as the rotating disk 304, thereby causing the sliding plate 305 to move forward or backward inside the rotating disk 304. Simultaneously, the support rod 307 moves in the same direction as the sliding plate 305, and the second conveyor frame 308, the second conveyor belt 309, and the push plate 310 all move in the same direction as the support rod 307. This achieves the purpose of conveniently adjusting the front and rear positions of the conveying device. By placing the workpiece at the foremost position above the first conveyor belt 103, and then controlling the motor inside the first conveyor belt 103 to start, the workpiece moves from front to back above the first conveyor belt 103, encountering the inclined baffle 1. At 04, the movement direction of the processed part will be changed and it will fall into the storage box 106. Then, the processed part will be manually taken out from the storage box 106 and processed by the processing equipment 2. The processed part will fall into the conveying box of the conveying return mechanism 3 through the discharge port of the processing equipment 2. The conveying return mechanism 3 will transport the processed part to the top of the first conveyor belt 103. Then, the first conveyor belt 103 will transport the processed part to the next process. In this way, the processed part after each process can be automatically returned to the top of the first conveyor belt 103. The processed part can be accurately transported through multiple processes, realizing the purpose of convenient material transport in multiple processes and automatic return of the processed part to the multi-stage conveying mechanism 1.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0034] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. An automated machining production line, comprising a multi-section conveying mechanism (1), characterized in that: The multi-segment conveying mechanism (1) includes a first conveying frame (101), a plurality of equidistant support legs (102) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first conveying frame (101), a first conveyor belt (103) is installed inside the first conveying frame (101), a set of equidistant inclined baffles (104) are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the first conveying frame (101), the lower surfaces of the set of inclined baffles (104) are all in contact with the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (103), and a set of equidistant discharge ports (105) are opened on the right side of the first conveying frame (101). The inner bottom wall of a set of discharge ports (105) is at the same level as the upper surface of the first conveyor belt (103). The rear side of the inner side wall of a set of discharge ports (105) is connected to the front side of the inclined baffle (104). A set of equidistant storage frames (106) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveying frame (101). A set of storage frames (106) are all located below the discharge ports (105), and the front-to-back distance of the storage frame (106) cavity is greater than or equal to the front-to-back distance of the discharge port (105).

2. The automated machining production line according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism (1) is provided with processing equipment (2) arranged at equal intervals, and a set of processing equipment (2) is provided corresponding to the multi-segment conveying mechanism (1). The right side of the multi-segment conveying mechanism (1) is provided with a set of conveying return mechanisms (3) arranged at equal intervals, and a set of conveying return mechanisms (3) is located behind a set of inclined baffles (104).

3. The automated machining production line according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying return mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), the left side of the fixed frame (301) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first conveying frame (101), and a through hole (302) is provided on the rear side of the fixed frame (301), and a threaded rod (303) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole (302).

4. The automated machining production line according to claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the threaded rod (303) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the fixed frame (301), the rear end of the threaded rod (303) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (304), and the inner wall of the fixed frame (301) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (305).

5. The automated machining production line according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sliding plate (305) has a threaded hole (306) on its front side. The inner wall of the threaded hole (306) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (303). A support rod (307) is fixedly connected to the right side of the sliding plate (305).

6. The automated machining production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top end of the support rod (307) is fixedly connected to a second conveyor frame (308), and a second conveyor belt (309) is installed inside the second conveyor frame (308).

7. The automated machining production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A set of equally spaced push plates (310) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second conveyor belt (309). The left side of the second conveyor belt (309) is the output side, and the right side of the second conveyor belt (309) is below the discharge port of the processing equipment (2).

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