A cooling liquid circulating purifier for a tool blade machining process
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GARRISON (WUXI) PRECISION MASCH TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing tool processing cooling circulation devices fail to effectively separate oily substances from the coolant, leading to the formation of sludge, which reduces or interrupts the coolant spray volume and affects the cooling effect.
It employs an oil suction component, a separation component, and a solid-liquid separation component. The motor drives the threaded rod sliding plate to slide and absorb grease, while the heating wire heats the stirring plate to separate oily substances. The solid-liquid separation component removes debris, ensuring a stable supply of coolant.
It effectively reduces sludge production, prevents pipe and nozzle blockage, ensures a continuous and stable supply of coolant to the processing area, and improves cooling efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224526661U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting tool processing technology, and in particular to a coolant circulation and purification device in the cutting tool processing process. Background Technology
[0002] Cutting discs are key components used in machining operations such as cutting, milling, and drilling, essentially serving as the "cutting edge core" of a tool. They are typically made of high-hardness, high-wear-resistant materials, such as cemented carbide, high-speed steel, ceramics, or diamond, and are mounted on the tool body, such as the tool holder or shank, to form a complete cutting tool that directly contacts the workpiece to remove material.
[0003] Existing cutting tool cooling circulation devices simply use direct filtration for circulation to continuously cool the cutting tool. This may not separate oily substances inside the coolant, which may lead to sludge buildup over time. This can clog the cooling nozzles or pipes, reducing or even stopping the coolant flow and further exacerbating cooling failure. Utility Model Content
[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a coolant circulation and purification device during the machining process of cutting tools.
[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: a coolant circulation and purification device in the machining process of cutting tools, including an oil suction component, a separation component is provided on the left side of the oil suction component, a conveying device is provided on the back of the separation component, a solid-liquid separation component is provided on the back of the conveying device, and slag storage carts are provided on both sides of the solid-liquid separation component.
[0006] The oil suction assembly includes a separation box, an internal pipe, a cooling assembly connected to the end of the pipe away from the separation box, an outlet pipe connected to the internal part of the cooling assembly, an oil level sensor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box, a support plate fixedly connected to the top of the separation box, a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a threaded rod fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a sliding plate threadedly connected to the threaded rod, a hose fixedly connected inside the sliding plate, a pump body connected to the end of the hose away from the sliding plate, a support block fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body, a pipe connected to the end of the pump body away from the hose, and an oil storage tank connected to the end of the pipe away from the pump body.
[0007] As a further improvement to the above solution, the sliding plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation tank, and the oil storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the sliding plate, causing the sliding plate to slide along the inner wall of the separation box. At the same time, a flexible hose is fixed inside the sliding plate. When the hose contacts the oil layer, the pump body delivers the grease to the inside of pipe one through the hose. Pipe one is connected to the oil storage tank, allowing the grease to be stored inside the oil storage tank for subsequent processing. The support block supports the pump body. After the grease adsorption is completed, the cooling component delivers the coolant from inside the separation box to the cooling component through the pipe for cooling. The coolant is then delivered to the equipment through the outlet pipe. By treating the grease, the generation of sludge is reduced, and the possibility of pipe and nozzle blockage is reduced, so that the coolant can be continuously and stably delivered to the processing area, improving the cooling effect of the equipment.
[0009] As a further improvement to the above solution, the separation component includes a heating wire, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation chamber, and a heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the heating wire.
[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, the heat-conducting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box, and a motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box. A gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor.
[0011] As a further improvement to the above scheme, the gear is meshed with a gear one, a rotating rod is fixedly connected inside the gear one, the rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the separation box, and a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod.
[0012] Through the above technical solution, the heating wire generates heat energy when energized, and the heat energy is conducted to the interior of the coolant through the heat conduction plate. At the same time, the motor drives the gear to rotate, and the gear meshes with the gear to drive the rotating rod to rotate slowly. The stirring plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, so that the coolant is heated evenly, thereby accelerating the separation of oily substances from the interior of the coolant. The dispersed oily substances collide with each other in the flow, making it easier to aggregate into larger oil droplets, which are then accelerated to float and separate, facilitating subsequent processing.
[0013] As a further improvement to the above solution, the solid-liquid separation assembly includes a filter box, a separation plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box, and a push plate is slidably connected to the top of the separation plate.
[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, a light rod is slidably connected inside the push plate, the light rod is fixedly connected inside the filter box, and a lead screw is threadedly connected to the end of the push plate away from the light rod.
[0015] As a further improvement to the above solution, the lead screw is rotatably connected inside the filter box, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer end of the lead screw, a first support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second motor, the first support plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box, and an inlet pipe is connected to the top of the filter box.
[0016] Through the above technical solution, the motor drives the lead screw to rotate, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the push plate. At this time, the push plate slides along the outer wall of the smooth rod and the top of the separation plate, thereby pushing the debris into the slag storage car. By separating the debris inside the coolant, the pipes and nozzles are prevented from being blocked, ensuring a stable cooling flow and thus improving the cooling effect.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This invention uses a motor to drive a threaded rod to rotate, which is threadedly connected to a sliding plate, allowing the sliding plate to slide along the inner wall of the separation chamber. A flexible hose is fixed inside the sliding plate. When the hose contacts the oil layer, the pump body delivers the grease through the hose to a first pipe, which connects to an oil storage tank for later processing. A support block supports the pump body. After the grease is absorbed, a cooling component delivers coolant from inside the separation chamber to the cooling component for cooling. The coolant is then delivered to the equipment through an outlet pipe. By treating the grease, the generation of sludge is reduced, minimizing the possibility of pipe and nozzle blockage, thus ensuring a continuous and stable supply of coolant to the processing area and improving the equipment's cooling effect.
[0019] This invention generates heat energy by energizing an electric heating wire. The heat energy is conducted to the coolant through a heat-conducting plate. At the same time, a motor drives a gear to rotate. The gear meshes with another gear, causing a rotating rod to rotate slowly. A stirring plate is fixed on the outer wall of the rotating rod, which makes the coolant heat evenly. This accelerates the separation of oily substances from the coolant. The dispersed oily substances collide with each other in the flow, making it easier to aggregate into larger oil droplets, which then rise and separate more quickly, facilitating subsequent processing. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling component structure of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the oil-absorbing component structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the separation component structure of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the solid-liquid separation component of this utility model.
[0026] Explanation of key symbols:
[0027] 1. Oil suction assembly; 101. Separation box; 102. Pipeline; 103. Cooling assembly; 104. Liquid outlet pipe; 105. Oil level sensor; 106. Support plate; 107. Motor; 108. Threaded rod; 109. Sliding plate; 110. Hoses; 111. Pump body; 112. Support block; 113. Pipeline one; 114. Oil storage tank; 2. Separation assembly; 201. Heating wire; 202. Heat-conducting plate; 203. Motor one; 204. Gear; 205. Gear one; 206. Rotating rod; 207. Stirring plate; 3. Conveying device; 4. Solid-liquid separation assembly; 401. Filter box; 402. Separation plate; 403. Push plate; 404. Polished rod; 405. Lead screw; 406. Motor two; 407. Support plate one; 408. Liquid inlet pipe; 5. Slag storage cart. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
[0029] Example:
[0030] Please combine Figure 1-6 This embodiment provides a coolant circulation and purification device for the machining process of cutting tools, including an oil suction component 1, a separation component 2 on the left side of the oil suction component 1, a conveying device 3 on the back of the separation component 2, a solid-liquid separation component 4 on the back of the conveying device 3, and slag storage carts 5 on both sides of the solid-liquid separation component 4.
[0031] The oil suction assembly 1 includes a separation box 101, with a pipe 102 connected inside the separation box 101. A cooling assembly 103 is connected to the end of the pipe 102 away from the separation box 101. An outlet pipe 104 is connected inside the cooling assembly 103. An oil level sensor 105 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 101. A support plate 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the separation box 101. A motor 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 106. A threaded rod 108 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 107. A sliding plate 109 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 108. A hose 110 is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate 109. A pump body 111 is connected to the end of the hose 110 away from the sliding plate 109. A support block 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body 111. A pipe 113 is connected to the end of the pump body 111 away from the hose 110. An oil storage tank 114 is connected to the end of the pipe 113 away from the pump body 111.
[0032] The sliding plate 109 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separator 101, and the oil storage tank 114 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block 112.
[0033] The separation component 2 includes a heating wire 201, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation box 101, and a heat-conducting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the top of the heating wire 201.
[0034] The heat-conducting plate 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box 101, and the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box 101. The output end of the motor 203 is fixedly connected to the gear 204.
[0035] Gear 204 is meshed with gear 205. Gear 205 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 206 inside the rotating rod 205. The rotating rod 206 is rotatably connected inside the separation box 101. A stirring plate 207 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 206.
[0036] The solid-liquid separation assembly 4 includes a filter box 401, a separation plate 402 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box 401, and a push plate 403 slidably connected to the top of the separation plate 402.
[0037] The push plate 403 has a sliding connection to a light rod 404 inside, and the light rod 404 is fixedly connected inside the filter box 401. The end of the push plate 403 away from the light rod 404 has a threaded connection to a lead rod 405 inside.
[0038] The lead screw 405 is rotatably connected inside the filter box 401. The outer end of the lead screw 405 is fixedly connected to the motor 406. The bottom of the motor 406 is fixedly connected to the support plate 407. The support plate 407 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box 401. The top of the filter box 401 is connected to the liquid inlet pipe 408.
[0039] The implementation principle of the coolant circulation and purification device in the tool cutting process of this application embodiment is as follows: Coolant enters the filter box 401 through the inlet pipe 408, and the separation plate 402 separates the debris inside the liquid. At this time, the debris is blocked at the top of the separation plate 402, and the liquid is stored inside the filter box 401. At the same time, the motor 406 drives the lead screw 405 to rotate. The lead screw 405 is threadedly connected to the push plate 403. At this time, the push plate 403 slides along the outer wall of the guide rod 404 and the top of the separation plate 402, thereby pushing the debris into the slag collection cart 5. By separating the debris inside the coolant, the coolant is prevented from being purified. Blockage in pipes and nozzles ensures stable cooling flow, thereby improving cooling efficiency. The conveying device 3 delivers the filtered coolant to the separator 101. At this time, the heating wire 201 is energized to generate heat, which is conducted to the coolant through the heat-conducting plate 202. Simultaneously, the motor 203 drives the gear 204 to rotate. The gear 204 meshes with the gear 205, causing the rotating rod 206 to rotate slowly. A stirring plate 207 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating rod 206, ensuring uniform heating of the coolant and accelerating the separation of oily substances from the coolant. The dispersed oily substances collide with each other during flow, further... Oil particles tend to aggregate into larger droplets, accelerating their upward separation and facilitating subsequent processing. An oil level sensor 105 is fixed to the inner wall of the separator 101. The oil level sensor 105 monitors the oil layer and simultaneously sends a signal to the motor 107. The motor 107 then drives the threaded rod 108 to rotate. The threaded rod 108 is threadedly connected to the sliding plate 109, causing the sliding plate 109 to slide along the inner wall of the separator 101. A flexible hose 110 is fixed inside the sliding plate 109. When the hose 110 contacts the oil layer, the pump body 111 delivers the grease through the hose 110 to the inside of pipe 113. Pipe 113 connects to the oil storage tank 11. 4. The connection allows the grease to be stored inside the oil storage tank 114 for easy subsequent processing. At the same time, the support block 112 supports the pump body 111. After the grease is adsorbed, the cooling component 103 transports the coolant inside the separation tank 101 to the cooling component 103 through the pipe 102 for cooling. The coolant is then transported to the equipment through the outlet pipe 104. By processing the grease, the generation of sludge is reduced, and the possibility of pipe and nozzle blockage is reduced, so that the coolant can be continuously and stably delivered to the processing area, improving the cooling effect of the equipment. The oil level sensor 105 mentioned above uses the OXY-150 series.
[0040] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.
Claims
1. A coolant circulation and purification device for cutting tool machining, characterized in that, It includes an oil suction assembly (1), a separation assembly (2) is provided on the left side of the oil suction assembly (1), a conveying device (3) is provided on the back of the separation assembly (2), a solid-liquid separation assembly (4) is provided on the back of the conveying device (3), and a slag storage vehicle (5) is provided on both sides of the solid-liquid separation assembly (4). The oil suction assembly (1) includes a separation tank (101), with a pipe (102) connected inside the separation tank (101). A cooling assembly (103) is connected to one end of the pipe (102) away from the separation tank (101). A liquid outlet pipe (104) is connected inside the cooling assembly (103). An oil level sensor (105) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation tank (101). A support plate (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the separation tank (101). A motor (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (106). A threaded rod (108) is fixedly connected to the output end. A sliding plate (109) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (108). A hose (110) is fixedly connected inside the sliding plate (109). A pump body (111) is connected to one end of the hose (110) away from the sliding plate (109). A support block (112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pump body (111). A pipe (113) is connected to one end of the pump body (111) away from the hose (110). An oil storage tank (114) is connected to one end of the pipe (113) away from the pump body (111).
2. The coolant circulation and purification device in the cutting tool machining process as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding plate (109) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the separation box (101), and the oil storage tank (114) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support block (112).
3. The coolant circulation and purification device for the machining process of cutting tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The separation component (2) includes a heating wire (201), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the separation box (101), and a heat-conducting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the heating wire (201).
4. The coolant circulation and purification device in the tool cutting process as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The heat-conducting plate (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the separation box (101), and a motor (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the separation box (101). A gear (204) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (203).
5. The coolant circulation and purification device for the machining process of cutting tools as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The gear (204) is meshed with a gear (205), and a rotating rod (206) is fixedly connected inside the gear (205). The rotating rod (206) is rotatably connected inside the separation box (101), and a stirring plate (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (206).
6. The coolant circulation and purification device for the cutting tool machining process as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The solid-liquid separation assembly (4) includes a filter box (401), a separation plate (402) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter box (401), and a push plate (403) is slidably connected to the top of the separation plate (402).
7. The coolant circulation and purification device for the machining process of cutting tools as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The push plate (403) is slidably connected to a light rod (404), which is fixedly connected to the inside of the filter box (401). The end of the push plate (403) away from the light rod (404) is internally threaded with a lead screw (405).
8. The coolant circulation and purification device for the machining process of cutting tools as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The lead screw (405) is rotatably connected inside the filter box (401). The outer end of the lead screw (405) is fixedly connected to a second motor (406). The bottom of the second motor (406) is fixedly connected to a first support plate (407). The first support plate (407) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box (401). The top of the filter box (401) is connected to an inlet pipe (408).