A polishing apparatus for ceramic artware
By designing grinding heads of various shapes and adjustment structures on ceramic craft grinding equipment, the problem of existing equipment being unable to adapt to grinding different parts and shapes has been solved, improving grinding efficiency and precision, and reducing damage to ceramic parts.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 福建省德化县隆华陶瓷有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic craft polishing equipment can only use polishing heads of a single shape, which cannot adapt to the polishing needs of different parts and shapes, affecting the polishing effect and efficiency.
The grinding heads are designed in various shapes (cylindrical, conical, spherical, elliptical) and are fixedly connected to the mounting base through a drive structure. They are also equipped with handles, metal elastic tubes, and damping seats to achieve flexible adjustment and stable operation of the grinding heads.
It enables flexible switching of grinding heads according to different parts and shapes of ceramic handicrafts, improving grinding efficiency and quality, and reducing damage to ceramic parts.
Smart Images

Figure CN224526766U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polishing equipment, specifically a polishing device for ceramic handicrafts. Background Technology
[0002] Ceramic handicrafts are made primarily from resin, cast into molds to create various beautiful and lifelike figures, animals, birds, landscapes, etc., and can be made to achieve various simulation effects, such as imitation bronze, gold, silver, crystal, agate, marble, white marble, and wood. During the processing of ceramic handicrafts, the surface is not smooth enough and requires polishing. However, during polishing, a lot of debris is generated on the work surface, and some of this debris flies around with the polishing head, causing dust to scatter around the work surface, damaging the gloss of the handicraft's surface and reducing the polishing effect of the equipment.
[0003] To solve the above problems, after searching, Chinese Patent No. CN220312882U was found, which discloses a polishing device for ceramic handicrafts. The device includes a main unit, a polishing head, a lifting rail, a fixed base, and a table. The lifting rail is fixedly connected to one side of the main unit, and the fixed base is provided above the main unit via the table. The polishing head is slidably fitted inside the lifting rail.
[0004] While the aforementioned device can prevent dust from flying around and affecting the gloss of ceramic crafts, ensuring the polishing effect of the equipment, in actual use, when polishing ceramic crafts, it is necessary to change the shape of the polishing head according to different parts and shapes of different ceramic crafts. However, the aforementioned device can only polish ceramic crafts with a single shape of polishing head, which has limitations in use. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for ceramic handicrafts to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, a polishing device for ceramic handicrafts is provided, comprising a polishing mechanism and a polishing frame. The polishing mechanism is provided with a mounting base, and polishing heads A, B, C and D are respectively mounted on the outer circumference of the mounting base. The polishing frame is mounted at the bottom of the polishing mechanism, and a stand is mounted on the polishing frame. A polishing table is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the stand, and a positioning groove is formed on the surface of the polishing table.
[0007] Furthermore, the grinding mechanism also includes a handle, a metal elastic tube, a fixed seat, and a damping seat. The mounting seat is spherical, and a handle is fixedly installed on the front of the mounting seat. The handle is cylindrical, and multiple sets of anti-slip strips are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the handle.
[0008] Furthermore, the grinding heads A, B, C, and D are arranged in a cross shape. All grinding heads A, B, C, and D are fixedly connected to the mounting base through a drive structure, which includes a micro motor, a drive shaft, and a docking seat.
[0009] Furthermore, the grinding head A is cylindrical, the grinding head B is conical, the grinding head C is spherical, and the grinding head D is elliptical. The output end of the micro motor is fixed to the grinding head A, and a docking seat is fixedly provided at the tail end of the micro motor. A stud is provided at the end of the docking seat, and the stud is screwed into the screw hole opened on the mounting base.
[0010] Furthermore, a metal elastic tube is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting base away from the handle, and the end of the metal elastic tube is movably connected to the fixed base. A damping seat is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed base, and a positioning groove is provided directly below the mounting base.
[0011] Furthermore, a damping groove is provided on one side of the damping seat, and the damping seat is slidably disposed inside the damping groove. The cross-sections of the damping seat and the damping groove are dovetail-shaped, and the damping groove is formed on the upright.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. This utility model uses grinding heads A, B, C, and D, all of which are fixedly connected to the mounting base via a drive structure. Grinding heads A, B, C, and D are all driven to rotate by a micro motor. Grinding head A is cylindrical, grinding head B is conical, grinding head C is spherical, and grinding head D is elliptical. When grinding ceramic crafts, different shapes of grinding heads can be used depending on the different parts and shapes of the ceramic crafts, making it simple and quick to use.
[0014] 2. This utility model allows for the adjustment of the grinding head height via a damping seat and damping groove, adapting to the grinding needs of ceramic parts at different heights. The friction between the two helps the hand grip the mounting base, enhancing operational stability and preventing vibration from affecting accuracy during grinding. The metal elastic tube facilitates flexible adjustment of the grinding head angle, easily handling complex curved surfaces and corners of ceramic parts, allowing for a more precise grinding fit to the workpiece shape, further improving grinding efficiency and quality, and reducing accidental damage to ceramic parts. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the grinding mechanism of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a front view of the grinding mechanism of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 5 This is a side view of the grinding mechanism of this utility model.
[0020] The following are the labeling elements in the diagram: 100, Grinding mechanism; 11, Grinding head A; 111, Micro motor; 112, Drive shaft; 113, Connecting seat; 12, Grinding head B; 13, Grinding head C; 14, Grinding head D; 15, Mounting seat; 16, Handle; 17, Metal elastic tube; 18, Fixed seat; 19, Damping seat; 200, Grinding frame; 21, Stand; 22, Damping groove; 23, Grinding table; 24, Positioning groove. Detailed Implementation
[0021] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a polishing device for ceramic handicrafts, including a polishing mechanism 100 and a polishing frame 200. The polishing mechanism 100 is provided with a mounting base 15. Polishing heads A11, B12, C13 and D14 are respectively installed on the outer circumference of the mounting base 15. The polishing frame 200 is installed at the bottom of the polishing mechanism 100. A stand 21 is installed on the polishing frame 200. A polishing table 23 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stand 21. A positioning groove 24 is opened on the surface of the polishing table 23.
[0022] Working principle: In actual use, grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14 are arranged in a cross shape. Grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14 are all fixedly connected to the mounting base 15 through a drive structure. Grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14 are all driven to rotate by a micro motor 111. Grinding head A11 is cylindrical, grinding head B12 is conical, grinding head C13 is spherical, and grinding head D14 is elliptical. When grinding ceramic crafts, different shapes of grinding heads are used according to different parts and shapes of different ceramic crafts, making it simple and quick to use.
[0023] In a preferred embodiment, the grinding mechanism 100 also includes a handle 16, a metal elastic tube 17, a fixed seat 18, and a damping seat 19. The mounting seat 15 is spherical, and the handle 16 is fixedly provided on the front of the mounting seat 15. The handle 16 is cylindrical, and multiple sets of anti-slip strips are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the handle 16.
[0024] Grinding heads A11, B12, C13 and D14 are arranged in a cross shape. Grinding heads A11, B12, C13 and D14 are all fixedly connected to the mounting base 15 through a drive structure. The drive structure includes a micro motor 111, a drive shaft 112 and a docking seat 113.
[0025] Grinding head A11 is cylindrical, grinding head B12 is conical, grinding head C13 is spherical, and grinding head D14 is elliptical. The output end of micro motor 111 is fixed to grinding head A11. A docking seat 113 is fixedly provided at the tail end of micro motor 111. A stud is provided at the end of docking seat 113. The stud is screwed and fixed in the screw hole opened on mounting base 15.
[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown: Grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14 are arranged in a cross shape, which allows for a neat layout of the grinding heads and convenient switching during operation, reducing the time spent on position adjustment during switching. All are fixedly connected to the mounting base 15 via a drive structure, ensuring the stability of the grinding heads during operation and preventing grinding accuracy from being affected by loose connections. Furthermore, all are driven to rotate by a micro motor 111, providing a stable and suitable rotation speed to meet different grinding needs. Additionally, grinding head A11 is cylindrical, grinding head B12 is conical, and grinding head D14 is... The spherical grinding head (A11) and elliptical grinding head (B12) are designed in various shapes to precisely match the grinding needs of different parts and shapes of ceramic crafts. For example, the cylindrical grinding head (A11) is suitable for grinding flat or cylindrical surfaces, the conical grinding head (B12) is easy to handle corners and narrow gaps, the spherical grinding head (C13) can conform to curved surfaces for uniform grinding, and the elliptical grinding head (D14) can adapt to irregular curved surfaces. This improves grinding efficiency and quality, reduces unnecessary damage to the surface of ceramic crafts, and makes the grinding process more flexible and precise, meeting the diverse grinding requirements of ceramic crafts.
[0027] In a preferred embodiment, a metal elastic tube 17 is fixedly provided on the side of the mounting base 15 away from the handle 16, and the end of the metal elastic tube 17 is movably connected to the fixed base 18. A damping seat 19 is fixedly provided on the back of the fixed base 18, and a positioning groove 24 is provided directly below the mounting base 15.
[0028] A damping groove 22 is provided on one side of the damping seat 19. The damping seat 19 is slidably disposed inside the damping groove 22. The cross-sections of the damping seat 19 and the damping groove 22 are dovetail-shaped. The damping groove 22 is opened on the upright 21.
[0029] like Figure 2-5As shown: During actual operation, by holding the handle 16, any one of the grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14 can be operated, allowing the grinding heads to rotate and grind the ceramic parts. The height of the grinding heads can be adjusted via the damping seat 19 and damping groove 22. The friction between the damping seat 19 and damping groove 22 assists in maintaining stability when holding the mounting base 15. The metal elastic tube 17 facilitates adjustment of the grinding head angle. Holding the handle 16 allows for operation of grinding heads A11, B12, C13, and D14. 3. Any group of grinding heads D14 can be operated, allowing operators to quickly select the appropriate grinding head according to actual needs and improving operational flexibility. The height of the grinding head is adjusted by the damping seat 19 and the damping groove 22, which can adapt to the grinding needs of different height positions of ceramic parts. The friction between the two can assist the hand in holding the mounting base 15, enhancing operational stability and preventing the impact of shaking on accuracy during grinding. The setting of the metal elastic tube 17 makes it easy to flexibly adjust the angle of the grinding head, which can easily deal with the complex curved surfaces and corners of ceramic parts, making the grinding more in line with the shape of the workpiece, further improving grinding efficiency and quality, and reducing accidental damage to ceramic parts.
Claims
1. A polishing device for ceramic handicrafts, comprising a polishing mechanism (100) and a polishing frame (200), characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (100) is provided with a mounting base (15). Grinding head A (11), grinding head B (12), grinding head C (13) and grinding head D (14) are respectively mounted on the outer circumference of the mounting base (15). A grinding frame (200) is installed at the bottom of the grinding mechanism (100). A stand (21) is installed on the grinding frame (200). A grinding table (23) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the stand (21). A positioning groove (24) is opened on the surface of the grinding table (23).
2. The polishing equipment for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism (100) also includes a handle (16), a metal elastic tube (17), a fixed seat (18) and a damping seat (19). The mounting seat (15) is spherical, and a handle (16) is fixedly provided on the front of the mounting seat (15). The handle (16) is cylindrical, and multiple sets of anti-slip strips are evenly installed on the outer circumference of the handle (16).
3. The polishing equipment for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding heads A (11), B (12), C (13) and D (14) are arranged in a cross shape. The grinding heads A (11), B (12), C (13) and D (14) are all fixedly connected to the mounting base (15) through a drive structure. The drive structure includes a micro motor (111), a drive shaft (112) and a docking seat (113).
4. The polishing equipment for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 3, characterized in that: The grinding head A (11) is cylindrical, the grinding head B (12) is conical, the grinding head C (13) is spherical, and the grinding head D (14) is elliptical. The output end of the micro motor (111) is fixed to the grinding head A (11). The tail end of the micro motor (111) is fixedly provided with a docking seat (113). The end of the docking seat (113) is provided with a stud. The stud is screwed and fixed in the screw hole opened on the mounting base (15).
5. A polishing device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 4, characterized in that: A metal elastic tube (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the mounting base (15) away from the handle (16). The end of the metal elastic tube (17) is movably connected to the fixed base (18). A damping seat (19) is fixedly installed on the back of the fixed base (18). A positioning groove (24) is provided directly below the mounting base (15).
6. A polishing device for ceramic handicrafts according to claim 5, characterized in that: A damping groove (22) is provided on one side of the damping seat (19). The damping seat (19) is slidably disposed inside the damping groove (22). The cross-sections of the damping seat (19) and the damping groove (22) are dovetail-shaped. The damping groove (22) is opened on the stand (21).