A grinding device for bamboo-wood product processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grinding device for bamboo and wooden product processing, including support board, the top fixed connection of support board has transmission box, the bottom of transmission box is established with moving groove, the top of transmission box is provided with the swingle, the bottom of swingle extends to the inside of transmission box and is connected with the bottom swing of transmission box inner wall through bearing, the surface of swingle is connected with the lifting plate of screw thread, the surface of lifting plate is connected with the inner wall slip of transmission box, both sides of lifting plate bottom are all connected with the connecting rod of fixed connection, the bottom of connecting rod extends to the inside of moving groove and is connected with the mounting sleeve of fixed connection, the surface of mounting sleeve is connected with the inner wall slip of moving groove. The utility model can effectively polish the bamboo and wooden product of different diameter, avoid the phenomenon that the fixed stroke of grinding roll can only polish the bamboo and wooden product of fixed size, and enhance the use performance of grinding machine.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo and wood product processing technology, specifically a grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products. Background Technology

[0002] A grinding machine, also known as a grinding wheel, lapping machine, or grinding tool, is a machine tool that uses abrasive wheels to grind the surface of a workpiece. It plays an important role in the field of mechanical processing. Grinding machines use a high-speed rotating grinding wheel as a grinding tool. Through the shear deformation generated during the grinding process, small thin pieces on the surface of the workpiece are removed, thereby achieving the purpose of precision machining.

[0003] According to patent number 202123280295.7 published on the China Patent Network, this utility model provides a dustproof wood grinding machine. The dustproof wood grinding machine includes a dustproof box, two clamping mechanisms symmetrically arranged on both sides of the dustproof box, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly mounted on the top inner wall of the dustproof box, a bracket fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, a grinding roller rotatably mounted on the bracket, a dust suction pipe fixedly mounted on the bottom of the dustproof box, a collection box located at the bottom of the dustproof box and connected to the dust suction pipe, and a filter screen. The filter screen is installed inside the collection box. The dustproof wood grinding machine provided by this utility model has the advantages of facilitating the fixing of wood of different sizes, ensuring grinding quality, and facilitating the rotation of the wood to improve grinding efficiency. However, the current grinding machine uses a hydraulic cylinder to drive the grinding roller for vertical reciprocating motion. The single linear stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is only suitable for bamboo and wood products of a specific diameter. The contact surface between the grinding roller and the workpiece is intermittent or overloaded, resulting in uneven surface grinding or increased equipment vibration. When changing workpieces of different diameters, it is necessary to stop the machine to adjust the stroke parameters of the hydraulic cylinder, which reduces the efficiency of batch production. Moreover, frequent adjustments may cause wear of the hydraulic system seals, reducing the practicality of the grinding machine.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to improve the grinding machine to prevent the phenomenon that the grinding machine can only perform surface processing on bamboo and wood products of uniform size due to the fixed distance. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background art, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products. This device has the advantage of easy adjustment of the grinding height and solves the problems of current grinding machines that use hydraulic cylinders to drive the grinding rollers for vertical reciprocating motion. The single linear stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is only suitable for bamboo and wood products of a specific diameter. The contact surface between the grinding roller and the workpiece is intermittent or overloaded, resulting in uneven surface grinding or increased equipment vibration. When changing workpieces of different diameters, the machine needs to be stopped to adjust the stroke parameters of the hydraulic cylinder, which reduces the efficiency of batch production. Furthermore, frequent adjustments may cause wear of the hydraulic system seals, reducing the practicality of the grinding machine.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products, including a support plate;

[0007] A transmission box is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A moving groove is provided at the bottom of the transmission box. A rotating rod is provided at the top of the transmission box. The bottom of the rotating rod extends into the interior of the transmission box and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box through a bearing. A lifting plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. The surface of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box. Connecting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate. The bottom of the connecting rod extends into the interior of the moving groove and is fixedly connected to an mounting sleeve. The surface of the mounting sleeve is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove. A motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting sleeve. The left side of the motor extends through to the left side of the transmission box. The output end of the motor extends into the interior of the mounting sleeve and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve through a bearing. A grinding roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the motor output end. Sandpaper is pasted on the surface of the grinding roller.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this invention, the top of the support plate is provided with a limiting groove, and four springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove. A placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the springs, and four limiting rods are slidably connected inside the placement plate. The bottom of the limiting rods extends into the interior of the limiting groove and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the placement plate is provided with a placement groove, which is used in conjunction with the placement plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission box has two guide rods fixedly connected vertically inside, and the guide rods pass through the lifting plate and are slidably connected to the lifting plate.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this invention, a rotating block is provided at the top of the transmission box, and the bottom of the rotating block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod, and the surface of the baffle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. This utility model can effectively grind bamboo and wood products of different diameters, avoiding the phenomenon that the grinding roller stroke is fixed and can only grind bamboo and wood products of a fixed size, thus enhancing the performance of the grinding machine.

[0015] 2. By setting a limiting groove, a spring rebounder, a placement plate, and a limiting rod, this utility model can make bamboo and wood products move downward when squeezed by the grinding roller, preventing the grinding roller from pressing down too much and causing damage to the surface of the bamboo and wood products. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial enlarged view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a disassembled, enlarged view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the transmission box of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Transmission box; 3. Moving groove; 4. Rotating rod; 5. Lifting plate; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Mounting sleeve; 8. Motor; 9. Grinding roller; 10. Sandpaper; 11. Limiting groove; 12. Rebound spring; 13. Placement plate; 14. Limiting rod; 15. Placement groove; 16. Guide rod; 17. Rotating block; 18. Baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention provides a grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products, including a support plate 1;

[0023] A transmission box 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 1. A moving groove 3 is opened at the bottom of the transmission box 2. A rotating rod 4 is set at the top of the transmission box 2. The bottom of the rotating rod 4 extends into the interior of the transmission box 2 and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box 2 through a bearing. A lifting plate 5 is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 4. The surface of the lifting plate 5 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box 2. Connecting rods 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate 5. The bottom of the connecting rods 6 extends into the interior of the moving groove 3 and is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve 7. The surface of the mounting sleeve 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove 3. A motor 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting sleeve 7. The left side of the motor 8 extends through to the left side of the transmission box 2. The output end of the motor 8 extends into the interior of the mounting sleeve 7 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve 7 through a bearing. A grinding roller 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the output end of the motor 8. Sandpaper 10 is pasted on the surface of the grinding roller 9.

[0024] refer to Figure 3 The top of the support plate 1 has a limiting groove 11. The bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove 11 is fixedly connected to four springs 12. The top of the springs 12 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 13. The inside of the placement plate 13 is slidably connected to four limiting rods 14. The bottom of the limiting rods 14 extends into the inside of the limiting groove 11 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove 11.

[0025] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting a limiting groove 11, a spring rebounder 12, a placement plate 13 and a limiting rod 14, the bamboo and wood products can move downward when squeezed by the grinding roller 9, preventing the grinding roller 9 from pressing down too much and causing damage to the surface of the bamboo and wood products.

[0026] refer to Figure 1 The top of the placement plate 13 is provided with a placement groove 15, which is used in conjunction with the placement plate 13.

[0027] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the placement groove 15, the bamboo and wood products can be limited, thus preventing the bamboo and wood products from tilting and moving during the grinding process.

[0028] refer to Figure 4 The transmission box 2 has two vertically fixed guide rods 16 inside, which pass through the lifting plate 5 and are slidably connected to the lifting plate 5.

[0029] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the guide rod 16, the lifting plate 5 can be guided, thereby improving the stability of the lifting plate 5 when it moves.

[0030] refer to Figure 1 The top of the transmission box 2 is provided with a rotating block 17, and the bottom of the rotating block 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 4.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the rotating block 17, it is easier for the user to rotate the rotating rod 4, thereby improving the user's comfort.

[0032] refer to Figure 1 A baffle 18 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod 14, and the surface of the baffle 18 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate 13.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, by setting the baffle 18, the placement plate 13 can be limited, and the placement plate 13 will disengage from the limiting rod 14.

[0034] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, place the bamboo or wood product on top of the placement plate 13. After placement, rotate the rotating block 17. The rotating block 17 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate. The rotating rod 4 drives the lifting plate 5 to move downwards via a thread. The lifting plate 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to move downwards. The connecting rod 6 drives the mounting sleeve 7 to move downwards. The mounting sleeve 7 drives the motor 8 and the grinding roller 9 to move downwards. The grinding roller 9 drives the sandpaper 10 to move downwards so that the bottom of the sandpaper 10 contacts the top of the bamboo or wood product. If the grinding roller 9 presses down excessively during contact, the spring force of the spring mechanism 12 drives the placement plate 13 to move downwards, causing the placement plate 13 to move the bamboo or wood product downwards, preventing the grinding roller 9 from damaging the surface of the bamboo or wood product. Finally, start the motor 8, which drives the grinding roller 9 to rotate. The grinding roller 9 polishes the surface of the bamboo or wood product using the sandpaper 10 on its surface.

[0035] In summary, this grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products, by incorporating a mounting sleeve 7, a motor 8, a grinding roller 9, and sandpaper 10, can grind the surface of bamboo and wood products, improving the practicality of the grinding machine. By incorporating a rotating block 17, a rotating rod 4, a lifting plate 5, and a connecting rod 6, the grinding roller 9 can be manually moved up and down, preventing the grinding roller 9 from having a fixed stroke and being unable to grind bamboo and wood products of different sizes. Furthermore, by incorporating a limiting groove 11, a springback mechanism 12, and a placement plate 13, the device can move compressed bamboo and wood products downwards, preventing the grinding roller 9 from directly squeezing them. The grinding process addresses the issue of surface damage caused by bamboo and wood products. This improvement offers the advantage of easily adjustable grinding height, solving the problems of current grinding machines that use hydraulic cylinders to drive grinding rollers in vertical reciprocating motion. These problems stem from the fact that the single linear stroke of the hydraulic cylinder is only suitable for bamboo and wood products of a specific diameter, leading to intermittent or overloaded contact between the grinding roller and the workpiece, resulting in uneven surface grinding or increased equipment vibration. Furthermore, changing to workpieces of different diameters requires stopping the machine to adjust the hydraulic cylinder stroke parameters, reducing batch production efficiency. Frequent adjustments can also cause wear on hydraulic system seals, reducing the practicality of the grinding machine.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products, comprising a support plate (1); Its features ； A transmission box (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate (1). A moving groove (3) is provided at the bottom of the transmission box (2). A rotating rod (4) is provided at the top of the transmission box (2). The bottom of the rotating rod (4) extends into the interior of the transmission box (2) and is movably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the transmission box (2) through a bearing. A lifting plate (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (4). The surface of the lifting plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transmission box (2). Connecting rods (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the lifting plate (5). The bottom of the sleeve extends into the interior of the moving groove (3) and is fixedly connected to the mounting sleeve (7). The surface of the mounting sleeve (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving groove (3). The left side of the mounting sleeve (7) is fixedly connected to the motor (8). The left side of the motor (8) extends through to the left side of the transmission box (2). The output end of the motor (8) extends into the interior of the mounting sleeve (7) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting sleeve (7) through a bearing. The surface of the output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the grinding roller (9). The surface of the grinding roller (9) is covered with sandpaper (10).

2. The grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (1) has a limiting groove (11) at the top. Four springs (12) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove (11). A placement plate (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the springs (12). Four limiting rods (14) are slidably connected inside the placement plate (13). The bottom of the limiting rods (14) extends into the inside of the limiting groove (11) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the limiting groove (11).

3. The grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the placement plate (13) is provided with a placement groove (15), which is used in conjunction with the placement plate (13).

4. The grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission box (2) has two guide rods (16) fixedly connected vertically inside. The guide rods (16) pass through the lifting plate (5) and are slidably connected to the lifting plate (5).

5. The grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the transmission box (2) is provided with a rotating block (17), and the bottom of the rotating block (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (4).

6. A grinding device for processing bamboo and wood products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting rod (14), and the surface of the baffle (18) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement plate (13).

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