A new granite polishing disc
By designing the granite polishing pad as a split fan-shaped structure, the material waste caused by replacing the entire pad in the existing technology is solved, and the effect of replacing the wear pad individually is achieved, thus reducing maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINAN XINPENG PRECISION MASCH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing granite polishing discs are of a single piece, which requires replacement of the entire disc after wear, resulting in material waste and increased consumable costs.
Designed as a split polishing disc, the polishing pads are fan-shaped and arranged in a circle. They are connected and engaged with dovetail slides and dovetail grooves, and are equipped with a limiting mechanism to allow for individual replacement of worn polishing pads.
This allows for the replacement of only the worn polishing pads, reducing material consumption and maintenance costs, and improving efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224526851U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of polishing equipment, specifically a new type of granite polishing disc. Background Technology
[0002] Polishing discs are often installed on small water grinders for coarse grinding, fine grinding, and polishing of products such as granite, marble, and artificial stone. The patent with authorization announcement number CN217046049U, entitled "An Environmentally Friendly Granite Soft Polishing Disc", discloses a polishing disc for polishing granite. However, this polishing disc has a one-piece structure. When a part of the polishing disc is worn out and needs to be replaced, the entire polishing disc needs to be replaced, which will lead to the waste of material in the unworn parts and increase the cost of consumables. Therefore, a granite polishing disc with a split polishing disc was designed. Utility Model Content
[0003] This utility model provides a novel granite polishing disc to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0005] A novel granite polishing disc includes a base plate on which polishing discs are mounted. The base plate has mounting holes. The polishing discs are fan-shaped and there are several of them. The several polishing discs form a circular disc. Dovetail sliders are fixedly mounted on the polishing discs. Several dovetail grooves are formed on the base plate. The dovetail sliders can be inserted and engaged with the dovetail grooves. The base plate is provided with a limiting mechanism to prevent the dovetail sliders from disengaging.
[0006] As described above, in a novel granite polishing disc, the limiting mechanism includes a retaining ring, which is fitted onto a base plate. Several grooves are formed on the base plate, and sliders are elastically connected to the grooves via first springs. The sliders are fixedly mounted on the retaining ring.
[0007] As described above, a novel granite polishing disc has a circular hole on its substrate, a second spring elastically connecting a plug rod inside the circular hole, and a slot on the retaining ring.
[0008] As described above, in a novel granite polishing disc, the outer periphery of the retaining ring is provided with anti-slip texture.
[0009] In the novel granite polishing disc described above, the end of the insert rod away from the second spring is spherical.
[0010] As described above, in a novel granite polishing disc, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the insertion rod, and a guide groove is formed on the inner wall of the circular hole, with the guide rod slidingly engaging with the guide groove.
[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure and ingenious design. By designing the polishing pads as fan-shaped and setting several of them, the several fan-shaped polishing pads are arranged to form a circular piece. When the polishing pads are worn and need to be replaced, only the corresponding fan-shaped polishing pad needs to be replaced. There is no need to replace the whole pad, which reduces material consumption and maintenance costs. It can meet practical needs and is suitable for promotion. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing disc; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the polishing pad distribution; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the retaining ring; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the substrate; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of this device; Figure 7 This is a diagram showing the installation of the insertion rod.
[0014] Reference numerals: 8. Mounting hole; 9. Substrate; 10. Polishing disc; 11. Dovetail slider; 12. Dovetail groove; 20. Retaining ring; 21. Groove; 22. First spring; 23. Slider; 30. Round hole; 31. Second spring; 32. Insert rod; 33. Slot; 60. Guide rod; 61. Guide groove. Detailed Implementation
[0015] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.
[0016] A new type of granite polishing disc, such as Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7, the invention includes a substrate 9 on which polishing discs 10 are mounted. Mounting holes 8 are formed on the substrate 9. In this embodiment, the mounting holes 8 are stepped holes. The polishing discs 10 are fan-shaped, and several are provided, forming a circular disc. The polishing discs 10 are evenly distributed circumferentially. Dovetail sliders 11 are fixedly mounted on each polishing disc 10. Several dovetail grooves 12 are formed on the substrate 9, allowing the dovetail sliders 11 to engage with the dovetail grooves 12. A limiting mechanism is provided on the substrate 9 to prevent the dovetail sliders 11 from disengaging. This invention has a simple structure and ingenious design. By designing the polishing discs 10 as fan-shaped and providing several, forming a circular disc, when a polishing disc 10 wears out and needs replacement, only the corresponding fan-shaped polishing disc 10 needs to be replaced, eliminating the need for overall replacement. This reduces material consumption and maintenance costs, meets practical needs, and is suitable for widespread application. When using this utility model, the dovetail sliders 11 on several polishing discs 10 are inserted into the corresponding dovetail grooves 12. Then, the sliding of the dovetail sliders 11 is restricted by the limiting mechanism. Then, the substrate 9 is mounted on the output shaft of the polishing machine through the mounting hole 8 and clamped with a nut. The polishing machine drives the substrate 9 and the polishing discs 10 to rotate, thereby performing polishing. When it is necessary to replace one of the fan-shaped polishing discs 10, the restriction of the limiting mechanism is released, the dovetail sliders 11 on the corresponding polishing disc 10 are pulled out from the dovetail grooves 12, and then a new polishing disc 10 is installed.
[0017] Specifically, such as Figure 6 As shown, the limiting mechanism in this embodiment includes a retaining ring 20, which is fitted onto a base plate 9. The base plate 9 and the retaining ring 20 are coaxially arranged. Several grooves 21 are formed on the base plate 9. Slider blocks 23 are elastically connected to the grooves 21 by first springs 22. The sliders 23 are fixedly mounted on the retaining ring 20. One end of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 21, and the other end of the first spring 22 is fixedly connected to the slider 23. Under the elastic force of the first spring 22, the slider 23 abuts against the top of the groove 21, so that the retaining ring 20 blocks the outer end of the dovetail slide groove 12, and the dovetail slider 11 cannot slide out of the dovetail slide groove 12. When it is necessary to remove the polishing sheet 10, the retaining ring 20 is pressed down, and the slider 23 slides down along the groove 21. The first spring 22 is compressed. When the top of the retaining ring 20 is lower than the bottom of the dovetail slide groove 12, the dovetail slider 11 can move out of the dovetail slide groove 12, and the polishing sheet 10 can be removed.
[0018] Specifically, such as Figure 7As shown, in this embodiment, a circular hole 30 is formed on the substrate 9. A second spring 31 elastically connects to the insertion rod 32 within the circular hole 30. One end of the second spring 31 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular hole 30, and the other end is fixedly connected to the insertion rod 32. A slot 33 is formed on the retaining ring 20. When the substrate 9 rotates at high speed, the insertion rod 32 slides outward under centrifugal force and inserts into the slot 33, thereby further preventing the retaining ring 20 from moving downward. This avoids the retaining ring 20 moving and causing the dovetail slider 11 to disengage when the substrate 9 and retaining ring 20 rotate at high speed, increasing safety during use.
[0019] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, the outer periphery of the retaining ring 20 in this embodiment is provided with anti-slip texture, which is not shown in the figure. The anti-slip texture facilitates manual pressing of the retaining ring 20.
[0020] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the end of the insertion rod 32 furthest from the second spring 31 is spherical. This spherical end of the insertion rod 32 makes it easier to insert into the slot 33, preventing it from getting stuck.
[0021] Furthermore, as shown in the figure, a guide rod 60 is fixedly installed on the insertion rod 32 in this embodiment, and a guide groove 61 is formed on the inner wall of the circular hole 30. The guide rod 60 and the guide groove 61 are slidably engaged. Through the engagement of the guide rod 60 and the guide groove 61, the movement direction of the insertion rod 32 can be restricted, preventing the retaining ring 20 from shifting during pressing or resetting.
[0022] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.
Claims
1. A novel granite polishing disc, comprising a substrate (9), a polishing disc (10) mounted on the substrate (9), and mounting holes (8) formed in the substrate (9), characterized in that: The polishing disc (10) is fan-shaped and there are several of them. Several polishing discs (10) form a circular disc. Dovetail sliders (11) are fixedly installed on the polishing discs (10). Several dovetail grooves (12) are opened on the substrate (9). The dovetail sliders (11) can be inserted and matched with the dovetail grooves (12). The substrate (9) is provided with a limiting mechanism to prevent the dovetail sliders (11) from disengaging.
2. The novel granite polishing disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a retaining ring (20), which is fitted onto a base plate (9). Several grooves (21) are formed on the base plate (9). Slider blocks (23) are elastically connected to the grooves (21) by first springs (22). The sliders (23) are fixedly installed on the retaining ring (20).
3. The novel granite polishing disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: A circular hole (30) is formed on the substrate (9), and a plug rod (32) is elastically connected inside the circular hole (30) by a second spring (31). A slot (33) is formed on the retaining ring (20).
4. A novel granite polishing disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer periphery of the retaining ring (20) is provided with anti-slip texture.
5. A novel granite polishing disc according to claim 3, characterized in that: The end of the insert (32) away from the second spring (31) is spherical.
6. A novel granite polishing disc according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (60) is fixedly installed on the insertion rod (32), and a guide groove (61) is opened on the inner wall of the round hole (30). The guide rod (60) and the guide groove (61) slide together.