A side edge polisher for wood door panel

By adding a dust extraction mechanism and a cleaning structure to the wood door panel sander, and using a nylon brush wheel and a reciprocating drive device to clean the sanding belt, the problem of wood chips getting stuck in the gaps between the sanding belt abrasive grains is solved, thus improving the sanding effect and efficiency.

CN224526879UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21ZHEJIANG DIANSHANG WOOD IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHEJIANG DIANSHANG WOOD IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-14
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing wood door panel sanders, wood chips easily get embedded in the gaps between the abrasive grains of the sanding belt during the sanding process, affecting the sanding effect. In addition, the existing dust suction port has limited cleaning effect.

Method used

A dust collection mechanism is added to the sander, including a dust hood, a vacuum cleaner, and a cleaning structure. It uses nylon brush wheels and a reciprocating drive to clean the sanding belt, and achieves efficient cleaning through a vacuum cleaner and dust collection bags.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect of the sanding belt, ensures the quality and efficiency of sanding wooden door panels, and reduces the accumulation of sawdust in the gaps between the sanding belt abrasive grains.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224526879U_ABST
    Figure CN224526879U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to wood door polishing technical field, especially a kind of side edge polisher for wood door panel, including rack, conveying mechanism, abrasive belt polishing mechanism and dust extraction mechanism installed on rack, the dust extraction mechanism of the utility model includes dust extraction cover, dust extraction machine and cleaning structure installed on rack, cleaning structure can clean abrasive belt, to ensure the polishing effect of abrasive belt to wood door side edge.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of wood door sanding technology, and in particular to a side sanding machine for wood door panels. Background Technology

[0002] Wooden door panels are one of the important base materials for wooden doors. During production, the sides of the wooden door panels need to be sanded. Currently, belt sanders are mainly used to sand the sides of the wooden door panels. However, during belt sanding, wood chips are very easy to get embedded in the gaps between the abrasive grains of the belt, which affects the sanding effect of the belt on the door panel. Existing sanders only rely on dust suction ports to remove dust from the belt, so the cleaning effect of the belt is limited. Therefore, necessary improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a sanding machine for wooden door panels, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: A side sanding machine for wooden door panels includes a frame, a conveying mechanism mounted on the frame, and a sanding belt mechanism; it also includes a dust collection mechanism mounted on the frame, the dust collection mechanism comprising:

[0005] The dust hood is mounted on the frame and forms a dust collection area for the installation of the sanding belt grinding mechanism;

[0006] A vacuum cleaner, mounted on a frame and connected to the vacuuming area via a suction hose;

[0007] The dust collection hood is equipped with a cleaning structure for cleaning the sander belt.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning structure includes:

[0009] The movable base is slidably connected to the dust collection cover;

[0010] The nylon brush wheel is rotatably mounted on the movable base;

[0011] A reciprocating drive unit is mounted on the dust hood and is used to control the reciprocating movement of the moving seat.

[0012] Preferably, the present invention comprises two nylon brush wheels spaced apart, and further includes a drive device for driving the nylon brush wheels to rotate, wherein the drive device includes:

[0013] Two pulleys are rotatably connected to the movable base and are spaced apart.

[0014] A drive belt connects the pulleys for transmission.

[0015] The first motor is used to control the rotation of any pulley.

[0016] Each nylon brush wheel corresponds to a pulley and is connected to the pulley via a drive shaft.

[0017] Preferably, the reciprocating drive device includes:

[0018] The drive wheels are rotatably mounted on the dust cover;

[0019] The drive gear is rotatably mounted on the dust cover and spaced apart from the drive wheel;

[0020] The driven rack is slidably mounted on the dust cover and meshes with the drive gear;

[0021] The second motor is used to control the rotation of the drive wheel;

[0022] The driven rack is connected to the moving seat through a linkage block, and an integrally formed drive rod is provided on the drive gear. The drive rod has a groove extending along the drive rod, and an eccentric block is eccentrically provided on the drive wheel. The eccentric block is inserted into the groove and cooperates with the drive rod.

[0023] Preferably, the vacuum cleaner includes:

[0024] The chassis has an internal cavity and an exhaust vent;

[0025] The fan is installed at the exhaust vent.

[0026] The dust collector bag is located in the inner cavity, which is divided into an exhaust chamber and a dust collection chamber.

[0027] The chassis is connected to the dust collection area via a dust collection pipe.

[0028] Preferably, a door is provided on one side of the chassis.

[0029] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. This utility model adds a cleaning structure to the existing sanding machine. The cleaning structure is located on one side of the belt sanding mechanism and is used to clean the sanding belt of the belt sander. The cleaning structure can better clean the sanding belt to ensure the sanding effect of the sanding belt on the door panel.

[0031] 2. In the grinding process, this utility model uses a reciprocating drive device to control the movement of the nylon brush wheel, which can better remove impurities from the contact surface between the nylon brush wheel and the sanding belt, thereby further improving the cleaning effect on the sanding belt. Attached Figure Description

[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a specific embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Another perspective structural diagram;

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure after the vacuuming mechanism is concealed;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust collection structure in specific embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 AA section view;

[0038] Figure 6 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of part A in the image;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating drive device in specific embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the cleaning principle of the nylon brush wheel on the sanding belt in a specific embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism for the nylon brush wheel in specific embodiment 2 of this utility model. Detailed Implementation

[0042] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0043] like Figures 1-8 As shown, this utility model discloses a side sanding machine for wooden door panels, including a frame 10, a conveying mechanism, a sanding belt mechanism and a dust collection mechanism installed on the frame 10;

[0044] The conveying mechanism of this embodiment includes several conveying rollers 20 rotatably connected to the frame 10. Some of the conveying rollers 20 are connected to sprockets via shafts. Chains drive between adjacent sprockets. Each sprocket consists of a first sprocket 21 and a second sprocket 22 that are coaxially arranged and connected via shafts. Chains 23 drive between adjacent first sprockets 21 or between adjacent second sprockets 22. One of the second sprockets 22 is driven by a main sprocket 24 via chain 23. The main sprocket is controlled and driven by a sprocket motor 25.

[0045] The belt sanding mechanism includes a motor housing 30, a drive wheel 31 rotatably connected to the housing, and a sanding belt 32 (also called a sanding belt, used to sand the side of the door panel) that is connected to the drive wheel 31. The motor housing 30 is equipped with a drive wheel motor 33 that controls the rotation of the drive wheel 31.

[0046] The dust collection mechanism in this embodiment includes:

[0047] The dust hood 40 is mounted on the frame 10 and forms a dust suction area 40a for mounting the sanding belt grinding mechanism. In addition, the dust suction hood 40 in this embodiment also has a cleaning area 40b and a transmission area 40c. The dust suction area 40a, the cleaning area 40b and the transmission area 40c are separated by partitions 40d. Each partition 40d is provided with a first movable opening 401 and a second movable opening 402. The first movable opening 401 connects the transmission area 40c and the cleaning area 40b, and the second movable opening 402 connects the cleaning area 40b and the dust suction area 40a.

[0048] A vacuum cleaner is mounted on the frame 10 and connected to the vacuuming area 40a via a vacuum pipe 41. The vacuum pipe 41 is fixed to the vacuum hood 40 via a support frame 41a.

[0049] The dust hood 40 is equipped with a cleaning structure for cleaning the sander belt 32.

[0050] In this embodiment, the cleaning structure includes:

[0051] The movable seat 50 is slidably connected to the dust cover 40. A linkage block 51 is integrally formed on the movable seat 50, and the linkage block 51 is slidably connected to the first movable port 401.

[0052] The nylon brush wheel 52 is rotatably mounted on the movable base 50 via the shaft 52a. The movable base 50 is equipped with a nylon brush wheel motor 52b, and the bottom of the movable base 50 is also provided with a longitudinal through opening 50a.

[0053] A reciprocating drive device is mounted on the dust cover 40 and is used to control the reciprocating movement of the movable seat 50. In this embodiment, the reciprocating drive device is located in the transmission area 40c.

[0054] In this embodiment, the reciprocating drive device includes:

[0055] The drive wheel 60 is rotatably mounted on the dust cover 40 via a shaft;

[0056] The drive gear 61 is rotatably mounted on the dust cover 40 via a shaft and is spaced apart from the drive wheel 60;

[0057] The driven rack 62 is slidably mounted on the dust cover 40 and meshes with the drive gear 61; in this embodiment, two support blocks 62a are fixedly connected in the transmission area 40c. The support blocks 62a have support openings for the driven rack 62 to slide. The two ends of the driven rack 62 pass through the support openings and are slidably connected to the support blocks 62a.

[0058] The second motor 63 is used to control the rotation of the drive wheel 60;

[0059] The driven rack 62 is connected to the movable seat 50 through the linkage block 51, and an integrally formed drive rod 61a is provided on the drive gear 61. The drive rod 61a has a groove 61b extending along the drive rod 61a, and an eccentric block 600 is eccentrically provided on the drive wheel 60. The eccentric block 600 is inserted into the groove 61b and cooperates with the drive rod 61a.

[0060] In this embodiment, the vacuum cleaner includes:

[0061] The chassis 70 has an internal cavity and an exhaust vent 71;

[0062] Fan 72 is installed at exhaust outlet 71. In this embodiment, the fan is a centrifugal fan.

[0063] The dust collector bag 73 is located in the inner cavity, and the inner cavity is divided into an exhaust chamber 70a and a dust collection chamber 70b.

[0064] The chassis 70 is connected to the dust collection area via a dust collection pipe 41.

[0065] In this embodiment, there are two vacuum cleaners. One vacuum cleaner vacuums the vacuuming area through the suction pipe 41, and the other vacuum cleaner vacuums the cleaning area 40b through the suction pipe 41. The vacuum cover of this embodiment is provided with a plurality of air inlets 80, which are connected to the cleaning area 40b. When the vacuum cleaner fan is started, the air enters the cleaning area through the second movable port or the air inlets and enters the dust collection chamber 70b through the suction pipe.

[0066] In this embodiment, the dust collector bag is installed in the inner cavity via the mounting plate 73a. After the airflow and wood chips enter the dust collection chamber, the wood chips are filtered by the dust collector bag and left in the dust collection chamber, while the airflow passes through the dust collector bag and is discharged by the fan.

[0067] In this embodiment: a door 75 is provided on one side of the chassis 70 by means of bolts, and the dust collection chamber 70b can be cleaned by opening the door.

[0068] In this embodiment, a pressure roller 81 is rotatably connected to the dust collection hood. The pressure roller 81 is located above the conveying roller 20. When the door panel enters the dust collection hood, the pressure roller and the conveying roller 20 cooperate to move the door panel up and down or left and right. At this time, the door panel can only be controlled to move forward by the conveying roller.

[0069] refer to Figures 1-8 The principle of this embodiment is:

[0070] During sanding, the door panel is placed on the conveyor roller and pushed until it moves onto the conveyor roller controlled by the sprocket motor. The conveyor roller then transports the door panel into the dust collection hood. As the door panel moves and passes through the dust collection hood, the sanding belt sands the sides of the door panel. During sanding, two vacuum cleaners in this embodiment start and suck the wood chips generated during sanding into the dust collection chamber through the suction pipe. The nylon brush wheel in the cleaning area in this embodiment can be rotated by a motor. As the nylon brush wheel rotates, it cleans the sanding belt (the rotation direction of the nylon brush wheel is...). (The sanding belt runs in the opposite direction). In addition, this embodiment also includes a reciprocating drive device. When the second motor controls the drive wheel to rotate, the eccentric block controls the drive gear to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, thereby causing the driven rack to reciprocate and driving the moving seat to reciprocate, thus controlling the nylon brush wheel to reciprocate. The reciprocating nylon brush wheel can prevent impurities from accumulating between the nylon brush wheel and the sanding belt. In other words, the moving nylon brush wheel can facilitate the discharge of impurities, and the discharged impurities are also sucked into the dust collection chamber by the suction pipe.

[0071] Example 2 differs from Example 1 in that:

[0072] refer to Figure 9 This embodiment has two nylon brush wheels 52, spaced apart, and also includes a drive device for driving the nylon brush wheels 52 to rotate, wherein the drive device includes:

[0073] Two pulleys 91 are rotatably connected to the movable seat 60 and are spaced apart;

[0074] The drive belt 92 is connected between the pulleys 91.

[0075] The first motor 93 is used to control the rotation of any pulley 91;

[0076] Each nylon brush wheel 52 corresponds to each pulley 91 and is connected to the pulley 91 via a drive shaft.

[0077] In this embodiment, a first mounting area 94 and a second mounting area 95 are provided on the movable base. The nylon brush wheel 52 is located in the second mounting area, and the drive device is located in the first mounting area. The second mounting area 95 corresponds to the sanding belt.

[0078] refer to Figure 9 In this embodiment, two nylon brush wheels can be set, and the two nylon brush wheels are controlled by a belt pulley drive device. Compared with embodiment 1, this embodiment improves the cleaning effect on the sanding belt by increasing the number of nylon brush wheels.

[0079] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A side sanding machine for wooden door panels, comprising a frame (10), a conveying mechanism mounted on the frame, and a belt sanding mechanism; characterized in that: It also includes a vacuuming mechanism mounted on the frame (10), the vacuuming mechanism comprising: A dust hood (40) is mounted on the frame (10) and forms a dust collection area for the installation of a sanding belt grinding mechanism; A vacuum cleaner is mounted on a frame (10) and connected to the vacuuming area via a vacuum hose (41); The dust hood (40) is equipped with a cleaning structure for cleaning the sander belt.

2. The side sanding machine for wooden door panels according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning structure includes: The movable seat (50) is slidably connected to the dust collection cover (40); A nylon brush wheel (52) is rotatably mounted on a movable base (50); A reciprocating drive is mounted on the dust cover (40) and is used to control the reciprocating movement of the moving seat (50).

3. The side sanding machine for wooden door panels according to claim 2, characterized in that: The nylon brush wheel (52) is two in number and spaced apart, and also includes a drive device for driving the nylon brush wheel (52) to rotate, wherein the drive device includes: Two pulleys (91) are rotatably connected to the movable seat (50) and spaced apart; A drive belt (92) is connected between pulleys (91); The first motor (93) is used to control the rotation of any pulley (91); Each nylon brush wheel (52) corresponds to each pulley (91) and is connected to the pulley (91) via a drive shaft.

4. A side sanding machine for wooden door panels according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The reciprocating drive device includes: The drive wheel (60) is rotatably mounted on the dust cover (40); The drive gear (61) is rotatably mounted on the dust cover (40) and spaced apart from the drive wheel (60); The driven rack (62) is slidably mounted on the dust cover (40) and meshes with the drive gear (61); The second motor (63) is used to control the rotation of the drive wheel (60); The driven rack (62) is connected to the moving seat (50) through the linkage block (51), and an integrally formed drive rod (61a) is provided on the drive gear (61). The drive rod (61a) is provided with a groove (61b) extending along the drive rod (61a), and an eccentric block (600) is provided on the drive wheel (60). The eccentric block (600) is inserted into the groove (61b) and cooperates with the drive rod (61a).

5. A side sanding machine for wooden door panels according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vacuum cleaner includes: The chassis (70) has an internal cavity and an exhaust vent (71); A fan (72) is installed at the exhaust vent (71); A dust collector bag (73) is installed in the inner cavity, which divides the inner cavity into an exhaust chamber (70a) and a dust collection chamber (70b). The chassis (70) is connected to the dust collection area via a dust collection pipe (41).

6. The side sanding machine for wooden door panels according to claim 5, characterized in that: The chassis (70) has a door (75) that can be removed from one side.