Wood processing structure with dust and dirt removal mechanism

Abstract

The utility model provides a wood processing structure with dust removal and dust falling mechanism, it includes: platform, platform bottom passes through the fairing and the box body fixed connection, two filter screens of oblique arrangement are fixedly installed in the box body, are equipped with spray machine subassembly and guide component between two filter screens, the air pump is fixedly installed in the box body top, the air pump is connected with the exhaust pipe fixedly, and the port of exhaust pipe sets up in platform both sides. The present application sets up the box body below the platform to be used for air purification when wood processing, realizes the flow of the chip when wood cutting with the fairing, realizes the effective collection of the chip with the conveyance of the airflow, collects the chip and dust in the air in the air flow process, guides the clean air in the process of dust removal, and according to the air quality, the water mist is sprayed, realizes the dust falling treatment, solves the quality problem that the overflow dust floats in the air, and can effectively adjust according to the air quality environment, improves the use effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism, belonging to the field of wood processing technology. Background Technology

[0002] Wood processing refers to the process of cutting, drying, shaping, and splicing logs or timber using physical or chemical methods to create various wood products. Its applications cover multiple fields such as furniture manufacturing, construction, and handicrafts. This includes log processing: pre-treatment steps such as debarking, cutting, and sorting; drying: reducing the moisture content of the wood through natural air drying or artificial drying (such as kiln drying) to prevent deformation and cracking; cutting and shaping: processing the wood into the desired shape using techniques such as sawing, planing, and milling; and surface treatment: such as sanding, painting, and veneer to enhance aesthetics and durability.

[0003] During wood processing, dust and debris may be generated, especially during cutting and polishing, which produce a large amount of debris that affects air quality. Although purification devices are used to filter the debris, some dust inevitably remains in the air, affecting air quality and making it difficult to effectively remove and reduce dust during wood processing. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust reduction mechanism.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical solutions:

[0006] This utility model provides a wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism, including:

[0007] The platform has its bottom fixedly connected to the housing via a flow guide. The platform is equipped with blades for wood processing, which are located inside the flow guide. The housing has two inclined filter screens fixedly installed inside, with a sprayer assembly and a flow guide assembly located between the two filter screens. An air pump is fixedly installed on the top of the housing and is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe. The exhaust pipe is fixedly installed to the bottom of the platform, and its ports are located on both sides of the platform.

[0008] In this technical solution, a motor for driving the blade is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform, and the blade is located in the middle of the platform.

[0009] In this technical solution, the spray assembly consists of a water pump, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing. The water pump is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe, respectively. The inlet pipe passes through the filter screen and extends to the bottom of the housing.

[0010] In this technical solution, the water inlet pipe is composed of multiple interconnected branch pipes, which are distributed in parallel to the bottom of the flow guide, and the end of each branch pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle.

[0011] In this technical solution, the flow guiding component includes a flow guiding plate, which has a bent structure and is disposed below the flow guiding cover. The flow guiding plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank, and the flow guiding plate is inclinedly disposed on one side of the water outlet pipe.

[0012] In this technical solution, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the box. The telescopic end of the electric push rod passes through the box and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the guide plate.

[0013] In this technical solution, a filter screen is provided below the air pump, and the filter screen is located on one side of the guide plate.

[0014] In this technical solution, the air pump is connected to the inside of the housing and to two exhaust pipes, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the platform.

[0015] In this technical solution, an overflow pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe, and both the overflow pipe and the exhaust pipe are fixedly connected to the control valve.

[0016] In this technical solution, an atomizer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box. The atomizer is located on one side of the filter screen, and the atomizer is distributed correspondingly to the air pump.

[0017] Based on common knowledge in the field, the above-mentioned preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred embodiments of this utility model.

[0018] The positive and progressive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0019] The aforementioned wood processing structure with a dust removal and suppression mechanism has a box set under the platform for air purification during wood processing. A guide hood is used to guide wood chips during cutting, and airflow is used to effectively collect the chips. Simultaneously, a uniformly circulating water curtain is formed inside the box, collecting chips and dust during airflow, thus improving dust removal efficiency. During dust removal, clean air is guided, and water mist is sprayed according to air quality to achieve dust suppression in the processing workshop, solving the problem of overflowing dust floating in the air and affecting quality. The structure can be effectively adjusted according to the air quality environment to improve its performance. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the external front view of the present invention.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures

[0024] 1. Platform; 2. Filter hood; 3. Housing; 4. Blade; 5. Water pump; 6. Inlet pipe; 7. Outlet pipe; 8. Nozzle; 9. Filter screen; 10. Flow deflector; 11. Electric push rod; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Air pump; 14. Exhaust pipe; 15. Overflow pipe; 16. Control valve; 17. Atomizer. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further illustrated by way of embodiments below, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments described herein.

[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the wood processing structure with a dust removal and suppression mechanism includes:

[0027] Platform 1, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to housing 3 via flow guide 2. Inside platform 1 is a blade 4 for wood processing, and the blade 4 is located inside the flow guide 2. Inside housing 3 are two inclined filter screens 9 fixedly installed, and a sprayer assembly and a flow guide assembly are respectively provided between the two filter screens 9. Air pump 13 is fixedly installed on top of housing 3, and air pump 13 is fixedly connected to exhaust pipe 14. Exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly installed to the bottom of platform 1, and the ports of exhaust pipe 14 are located on both sides of platform 1.

[0028] A motor for driving the blade 4 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, and the blade 4 is located in the middle of the platform 1; the spray assembly consists of a water pump 5, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing 3. The water pump 5 is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe 6 and the outlet pipe 7 respectively. The inlet pipe 6 passes through the filter screen 9 and extends to the bottom of the housing 3; the inlet pipe 6 consists of multiple connected branch pipes, which are distributed in parallel below the guide shroud 2, and the end of each branch pipe is fixedly connected to the nozzle 8.

[0029] In this technical solution, the blade 4 is driven by a motor to cut the wood. During the cutting process, the debris is guided by the blade 4 and enters the box 3 through the guide shroud 2. At the same time, the water pump 5 is started, and the water inlet pipe 6 delivers water from the box 3 to multiple water outlet pipes 7 and sprays it out through multiple nozzles 8. The sprayed water flow is located below the guide shroud 2. When the debris that enters with the airflow passes through, the debris and dust are adsorbed and collected inside the box 3. The impurities are filtered by the filter screen 9 to achieve water circulation. Only the water in the box 3 needs to be replaced periodically to collect the debris during wood processing.

[0030] The flow guiding assembly includes a flow guiding plate 10, which has a bent structure and is located below the flow guiding cover 2. The bottom end of the flow guiding plate 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the tank 3, and the flow guiding plate 10 is inclinedly arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe 7. An electric push rod 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank 3. The telescopic end of the electric push rod 11 passes through the tank 3 and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 12. The other end of the connecting rod 12 is rotatably connected to the flow guiding plate 10.

[0031] In this technical solution, a guide plate 10 is installed inside the housing 3 so that the water sprayed from the nozzle 8 can pass through the guide plate 10 and the water flow can evenly flow on the surface of the guide plate 10 to form a water curtain. At this time, the debris discharged from the guide cover 2 is absorbed by the water curtain, thereby achieving purification treatment. Furthermore, the extension and retraction of the electric push rod 11 causes the connecting rod 12 to drive the guide plate 10 to rotate, thereby adjusting the height of the water curtain. When too many impurities are attached to the surface of the left filter screen 9, the guide plate 10 is adjusted to raise the water curtain and rinse the surface of the filter screen 9, thereby preventing excessive debris from attaching and affecting the ventilation effect.

[0032] A filter screen 9 is provided below the air pump 13, and the filter screen 9 is located on one side of the guide plate 10; the air pump 13 is connected to the interior of the housing 3, and the air pump 13 is connected to two exhaust pipes 14, and the two exhaust pipes 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the platform 1; an overflow pipe 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 14, and both the overflow pipe 15 and the exhaust pipe 14 are fixedly connected to the control valve 16; an atomizer 17 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the housing 3, and the atomizer 17 is located on one side of the filter screen 9, and the atomizer 17 is distributed correspondingly to the air pump 13.

[0033] In this technical solution, when the air pump 13 is working, it draws out the air inside the housing 3 and discharges it from the exhaust pipe 14 or the overflow pipe 15. At this time, the external air enters the housing 3 from the guide shroud 2, which can effectively prevent dust leakage and ensure the dust removal effect. When there is a lot of dust on the surface of the platform 1 and it spreads into the air, the control valve 16 on the exhaust pipe 14 is opened and the other control valve 16 is closed. At this time, the air is discharged from the exhaust pipe 14 and the water mist is diffused into the air to achieve dust reduction. When the water content driven by the airflow is low, the atomizer 17 can be used to discharge the atomized water mist together with the water vapor in the housing 3 to achieve efficient dust reduction. When the dust content in the air is low, most of the airflow is discharged from the overflow pipe 15. At this time, the water vapor will not diffuse into the air too much. It can be adjusted appropriately according to the processing environment to improve the performance.

[0034] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Any changes in its shape or structure fall within the protection scope of this utility model. The protection scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of this utility model, but all such changes and modifications fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A wood processing structure with a dust removal and suppression mechanism, characterized in that, include: Platform (1), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the box (3) via a flow guide (2), the platform (1) is provided with a blade (4) for wood processing, and the blade (4) is located inside the flow guide (2), the box (3) is fixedly installed with two inclined filter screens (9), and a sprayer assembly and a flow guide assembly are respectively provided between the two filter screens (9), the top of the box (3) is fixedly installed with an air pump (13), the air pump (13) is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe (14), the exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly installed to the bottom of the platform (1), and the ports of the exhaust pipe (14) are located on both sides of the platform (1).

2. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The platform (1) is fixedly equipped with a motor for driving the blade (4) at the bottom, and the blade (4) is located in the middle of the platform (1).

3. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The sprayer assembly consists of a water pump (5), which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the housing (3). The water pump (5) is fixedly connected to the inlet pipe (6) and the outlet pipe (7) respectively. The inlet pipe (6) passes through the filter screen (9) and extends to the bottom of the housing (3).

4. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet pipe (6) is composed of multiple connected branch pipes, which are distributed in parallel to the bottom of the guide shroud (2), and each branch pipe end is fixedly connected to the nozzle (8).

5. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guiding assembly includes a flow guiding plate (10), which is a bent structure and is located below the flow guiding cover (2). The flow guiding plate (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box (3), and the flow guiding plate (10) is inclinedly located on one side of the water outlet pipe (7).

6. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 5, characterized in that: An electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (3). The telescopic end of the electric push rod (11) passes through the box (3) and is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (12). The other end of the connecting rod (12) is rotatably connected to the guide plate (10).

7. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (9) is provided below the air pump (13), and the filter screen (9) is located on one side of the guide plate (10).

8. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The air pump (13) is connected to the inside of the box (3), and the air pump (13) is connected to two exhaust pipes (14), and the two exhaust pipes (14) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the platform (1).

9. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 8, characterized in that: An overflow pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe (14), and both the overflow pipe (15) and the exhaust pipe (14) are fixedly connected to the control valve (16).

10. The wood processing structure with a dust removal and dust suppression mechanism as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An atomizer (17) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom end of the box (3). The atomizer (17) is located on one side of the filter screen (9), and the atomizer (17) is distributed correspondingly to the air pump (13).

Images