A bamboo breaking machine facilitating aggregate collection
By designing a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection, and through the coordination of the frame, base plate, collection trough, and propulsion components, the automatic collection of bamboo strips is achieved, solving the problems of damage and safety hazards caused by bamboo strip dispersion and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUGONG TECHNOLOGY (JIANGSU CHANGZHOU) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
When using a conventional bamboo splitting machine, the bamboo strips are easily scattered after cutting, which leads to damage to the bamboo strips, a decrease in the yield of finished products, and endangers the safety of equipment and personnel, as well as low collection efficiency.
Design a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection, comprising a frame, base plate, collection trough, cutting blade holder and propulsion assembly. The machine uses a propulsion cylinder to push the bamboo to cut and automatically collect the bamboo pieces, and utilizes the discharge port and collection trough to achieve automatic collection of the bamboo pieces.
The automatic collection of bamboo strips has been achieved, which has improved the efficiency of bamboo product processing, reduced the risk of bamboo strip damage and equipment hazards, and expanded the scope of application of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224527501U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of bamboo product manufacturing, and in particular to a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection. Background Technology
[0002] A bamboo splitting machine is a type of mechanical equipment specifically designed for splitting or crushing bamboo. It is widely used in bamboo product processing, papermaking, biomass energy, and other fields. Before processing the cut bamboo, the whole bamboo stalk must first be split longitudinally into several strips, which are then used for subsequent splitting operations.
[0003] Currently, when using conventional bamboo splitting machines to cut bamboo, the raw bamboo tubes scatter in all directions and fall to the ground after cutting. The bamboo strips are easily damaged or broken when they come into contact with the ground. This not only leads to low efficiency in manual collection and a decrease in the yield and integrity of the finished bamboo strips, but also poses a risk to the safety of other equipment and workers during the dispersion process. Utility Model Content
[0004] To facilitate the collection of bamboo strips and accelerate the processing efficiency of bamboo products, this application provides a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection.
[0005] The bamboo splitting machine provided in this application, which facilitates material collection, adopts the following technical solution: A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection includes a frame, a base plate, a collection trough, a cutting blade holder, and a propulsion assembly. The frame is mounted on the base plate, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of one end of the frame. The collection trough is mounted on the base plate, and the top opening of the collection trough corresponds to the position of the discharge port. The cutting blade holder is mounted on the frame and includes a cutting frame and a plurality of bamboo splitting blades disposed in the cutting frame. The propulsion assembly includes a propulsion cylinder and a placement tube. The placement tube is disposed on the frame along the length direction of the frame, and the axial direction of the placement tube corresponds to the cutting blade holder. The propulsion cylinder is mounted on the frame, and the output shaft of the propulsion cylinder extends along the length direction of the frame and is drively connected to the placement tube.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the bamboo is placed in the placement tube, and a propulsion cylinder pushes the bamboo towards the cutting blade holder. The bamboo-splitting blade cuts the bamboo, thus realizing the bamboo-splitting operation. The bamboo slices that have been split fall through the discharge port into the collection trough located below, realizing the automatic collection of bamboo slices. Through the cooperation of the frame, base plate, collection trough, cutting blade holder, and propulsion assembly, the cutting and collection of bamboo are realized, which has the effects of facilitating the collection of bamboo slices and accelerating the work efficiency of bamboo product processing.
[0007] Optionally, the propulsion assembly further includes a propulsion column, a connecting sleeve, and a support spring. One end of the propulsion column is slidably disposed in the placement tube. The connecting sleeve is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the propulsion column, with one end of the connecting sleeve connected to one end of the propulsion column. The inner diameter of the connecting sleeve is larger than the diameter of the propulsion column. The placement tube is disposed between the connecting sleeve and the propulsion column. The support spring is disposed in the annular cavity between the connecting sleeve and the propulsion column. One end of the support spring is connected to the end of the placement tube, and the other end is connected to the end of the connecting sleeve connected to the propulsion column. In its natural state, the end of the placement tube extends out of the annular cavity between the propulsion column and the connecting sleeve under the action of the support spring.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during the processing, one end of the bamboo is placed in the placement tube. When the placement tube contacts the cutting blade holder, relative sliding occurs between the placement tube and the connecting sleeve, and the push column continues to move, pushing the portion of the bamboo in the placement tube past the cutting blade holder. The support spring enables the placement tube to automatically reset.
[0009] Optionally, the push column is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves, the cutting grooves being arranged corresponding to the bamboo splitting knife, the length of the push column being greater than the length of the connecting sleeve, and the length of the placement tube being less than the length of the connecting sleeve.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the cutting groove allows the push column to overlap with the bamboo splitting knife in the axial direction, which facilitates the push column to push the bamboo completely through the cutting knife holder, and helps to separate the bamboo pieces from each other and cut them into smaller pieces.
[0011] Optionally, the frame is provided with a mounting bracket, and the cutting blade holder is disposed on the mounting bracket. The mounting bracket includes two vertical plates and a horizontal plate connected between the top ends of the two vertical plates. The two vertical plates correspond one-to-one with the two vertical sidewalls in the width direction of the frame and are slidably connected.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, since the mounting frame and the cutting blade holder are slidably connected, the specific position of the mounting frame on the machine frame can be adjusted for bamboo of different lengths, thus expanding the applicability of the device.
[0013] Optionally, a plurality of locking holes are provided on the side wall in the width direction of the frame along the length direction of the frame, and a locking bolt is threadedly connected to the vertical plate, the end of the locking bolt being threadedly connected to one of the locking holes.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking holes and locking bolts enable the positioning of the mounting bracket and reduce the possibility of the mounting bracket sliding on the frame.
[0015] Optionally, a discharge hopper is connected to the discharge port, the width of the bottom opening of the discharge hopper is smaller than the width of the discharge port, and the opening of the discharge port is correspondingly set with the collection trough.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the discharge hopper guides the bamboo strips, reducing the possibility of the bamboo strips falling outside the collection tank during the discharge process.
[0017] Optionally, a sliding rail is provided on the base plate along the length of the frame, a movable roller is provided at the bottom of the collection tank, the movable roller is slidably disposed in the sliding rail, and a connecting handle is provided on the collection tank.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding rail and moving rollers facilitate the operator to move the collection tank. When the collection tank is full, the collection tank can be pulled out from under the frame by pulling the connecting handle.
[0019] Optionally, two collection troughs are provided on the base plate, and a connecting rod connects the two collection troughs.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, when one of the collection troughs is pulled out, the other collection trough corresponds to the position of the discharge port, thus realizing the uninterrupted collection of bamboo strips.
[0021] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. Through the cooperation of the frame, base plate, collection trough, cutting blade holder and propulsion components, the cutting and collection of bamboo is realized, which has the effect of facilitating the collection of bamboo pieces and speeding up the processing efficiency of bamboo products. 2. The mounting frame can be adjusted to fit bamboo of different lengths, thus expanding the applicability of the device; 3. The discharge hopper guides the bamboo strips, reducing the possibility of them falling outside the collection trough during discharge. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection, as described in the embodiments of this application.
[0023] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the adjusting roller in the embodiments of this application.
[0025] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view used to illustrate the propulsion component in the embodiments of this application.
[0026] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 101. Discharge port; 102. Locking hole; 2. Base plate; 3. Cutting blade holder; 31. Cutting frame; 32. Bamboo splitting blade; 4. Propulsion assembly; 41. Propulsion cylinder; 42. Propulsion column; 421. Cutting blade groove; 43. Connecting sleeve; 44. Placement tube; 45. Support spring; 5. Sliding rail; 6. Moving roller; 7. Collection trough; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Connecting handle; 10. End baffle; 11. Side baffle; 12. Mounting bracket; 121. Vertical plate; 122. Horizontal plate; 13. Adjusting rail; 14. Adjusting roller; 15. Locking bolt; 16. Sliding block; 17. Slide groove; 18. Discharge hopper. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be further described in detail below. Embodiments of this application provide a bamboo splitting machine that facilitates the collection of bamboo strips and accelerates the processing efficiency of bamboo products.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection includes a frame 1, a base plate 2, a cutting blade holder 3, a collection trough 7, and a propulsion assembly 4. The frame 1 is a long, narrow trough with an open top. Several support legs are provided at the bottom of the frame 1, and the support legs are mounted on the base plate 2. A discharge port 101 is provided at one end of the bottom surface of the frame 1, and a discharge hopper 18 is connected to the discharge port 101. The discharge hopper 18 is inverted conical in shape, and the width of the bottom opening of the discharge hopper 18 is smaller than the width of the discharge port 101. A sliding rail 5 is provided along the length of the base plate 2. Two collection troughs 7 are provided on the base plate 2, and the top opening of one of the collection troughs 7 corresponds to the position of the discharge port 101. A movable roller 6 is rotatably provided on the bottom surface of the collection trough 7, and the movable roller 6 is slidably disposed in the sliding rail 5. A connecting rod 8 connects the two collection troughs 7, and a connecting handle 9 is provided on the side of the two collection troughs 7 that is away from each other. The top edge of the machine frame 1, which has a discharge end, is vertically connected to an end baffle 10. Side baffles 11 are provided on opposite sides of the machine frame 1 in the width direction, and one side of the side baffle 11 is connected to the end baffle 10.
[0029] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3A mounting frame 12 is provided in the middle of the frame 1. The mounting frame 12 includes two vertical plates 121 and two horizontal plates 122. Two vertical plates 121 are arranged in parallel, and the horizontal plate 122 is horizontally connected between the top ends of the two vertical plates 121. The two vertical plates 121 are opposite to each other in the width direction of the frame 1, and the horizontal plate 122 is horizontally connected between the top ends of the two vertical plates 121. A cutting blade holder 3 is provided on the horizontal plate 122. The cutting blade holder 3 includes a cutting frame 31 and a bamboo splitting blade 32. The cutting frame 31 is vertically arranged on the horizontal plate 122 and is circular in shape. The central axis of the cutting frame 31 is parallel to the length direction of the frame 1. Several cutting blades are arranged at equal angular intervals along the diameter direction in the cutting frame 31. Two vertical plates 121 correspond one-to-one with the outer walls on opposite sides of the frame 1 in the width direction. Adjustment rails 13 are provided on the vertical side walls of the frame 1 along the length direction of the frame 1. Adjustment rollers 14 are provided on the side of the vertical plate 121 closest to the frame 1, and the adjustment rollers 14 are slidably disposed in the adjustment rails 13. Locking bolts 15 are threadedly connected to the vertical plates 121. Several locking holes 102 are equally spaced along the length direction of the vertical side walls of the frame 1, and the locking bolts 15 are threadedly connected to one of the locking holes 102.
[0030] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4 The propulsion assembly 4 is located at the end of the frame 1 away from the end baffle 10. The propulsion assembly 4 includes a propulsion cylinder 41, a propulsion column 42, a connecting sleeve 43, a placement tube 44, and a support spring 45. The propulsion cylinder 41 is mounted on the frame 1, and its output shaft extends along the length of the frame 1 towards the mounting frame 12. The output shaft of the propulsion cylinder 41 is coaxially mounted with and driven by the propulsion column 42. The propulsion column 42 is coaxially mounted with respect to the cutting frame 31, and a cutting groove 421 corresponding to the bamboo splitting knife 32 is formed on the side of the propulsion column 42 facing the cutting knife holder 3. The connecting sleeve 43 is coaxially fitted around the outside of the propulsion column 42. The inner diameter of the connecting sleeve 43 is larger than the diameter of the propulsion column 42, and the length of the connecting sleeve 43 is smaller than the length of the propulsion column 42. One end of the connecting sleeve 43 is flush with the end of the propulsion column 42 near the propulsion cylinder 41, and a connecting ring connects the end of the connecting sleeve 43 away from the mounting frame 12 to the propulsion column 42. The placement tube 44 is slidably disposed between the connecting sleeve 43 and the push column 42, and the length of the placement tube 44 is less than the length of the connecting sleeve 43. A slider 16 is connected to the outer wall of the placement tube 44, and a groove 17 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 43 along its length direction, and the slider 16 is slidably disposed in the groove 17.
[0031] Reference Figure 4A support spring 45 is disposed in the annular cavity between the connecting sleeve 43 and the propulsion column 42 along the length direction of the propulsion column 42. One end of the support spring 45 is connected to the connecting ring, and the other end is connected to the end of the placement tube 44. In its natural state, one end of the placement tube 44 extends out of the connecting sleeve 43 under the action of the support spring 45.
[0032] Reference Figure 2-4 When cutting whole bamboo, one end of the bamboo is placed in the placement tube, and the other end is aligned with the cutting blade holder 3. The propulsion cylinder 41 is activated, moving the bamboo closer to the cutting blade holder 3. The bamboo splitting blade 32 cuts the whole bamboo into several strips. The end baffle 10 and the side baffle 11 simultaneously limit the split bamboo strips, reducing the possibility of them scattering and falling outside the frame 1.
[0033] Reference Figure 2-4 When the end of the placement tube 44 contacts the cutting blade holder 3, the placement tube 44 and the connecting sleeve 43 slide relative to each other. The push column 42 continues to move forward under the action of the push cylinder 41 and pushes the bamboo. Since the push column 42 has a cutting groove 421 corresponding to the bamboo splitting knife 32, and the length of the push column 42 is greater than the length of the connecting sleeve 43, the push column 42 can completely push the whole bamboo through the cutting blade holder 3.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 For bamboo of different lengths, the specific position of the mounting bracket 12 on the frame 1 can be adjusted, and the locking bolt 15 is threaded into the corresponding locking hole 102 to fix the position of the mounting bracket 12. Bamboo strips, after passing through the cutting blade holder 3, fall into the corresponding collection trough 7 below under the guidance of the discharge hopper 18. When one collection trough 7 is full, the collection trough 7 below the discharge hopper 18 is pulled out via the connecting handle 9, aligning the other collection trough 7 with the opening end of the discharge hopper 18, thus achieving uninterrupted collection of bamboo strips. The sliding rail 5 and sliding rollers facilitate the movement of the collection trough 7.
[0035] The implementation principle of a bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection in this embodiment is as follows: When cutting whole bamboo, one end of the bamboo is first placed in the placement cylinder, and the other end of the bamboo is aligned with the cutting blade holder 3. The propulsion cylinder 41 is activated, driving the bamboo to move towards the cutting blade holder 3, and the bamboo splitting blade 32 cuts the whole bamboo into several strips. The bamboo strips passing through the cutting blade holder 3 fall into the collection trough 7 located below. When one of the collection troughs 7 is full, the collection trough 7 located below the discharge hopper 18 is pulled out through the connecting handle 9, and the other collection trough 7 is aligned with the opening end of the discharge hopper 18, so as to achieve uninterrupted collection of bamboo strips.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A bamboo splitting machine that facilitates material collection, characterized in that: The assembly includes a frame (1), a base plate (2), a collection trough (7), a cutting blade holder (3), and a propulsion assembly (4). The frame (1) is mounted on the base plate (2), and a discharge port (101) is provided at the bottom of one end of the frame (1). The collection trough (7) is mounted on the base plate (2), and the top opening of the collection trough (7) corresponds to the position of the discharge port (101). The cutting blade holder (3) is mounted on the frame (1), and the cutting blade holder (3) includes a cutting frame (31) and a propulsion assembly (4). The cutting frame (31) contains several bamboo splitting knives (32). The propulsion assembly (4) includes a propulsion cylinder (41) and a placement tube (44). The placement tube (44) is arranged on the frame (1) along the length direction of the frame (1). The axial direction of the placement tube (44) corresponds to the cutting knife holder (3). The propulsion cylinder (41) is arranged on the frame (1). The output shaft of the propulsion cylinder (41) extends along the length direction of the frame (1) and is connected to the placement tube (44) in a driving connection.
2. The bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The propulsion assembly (4) further includes a propulsion column (42), a connecting sleeve (43), and a support spring (45). One end of the propulsion column (42) is slidably disposed in the placement tube (44). The connecting sleeve (43) is coaxially sleeved on the outside of the propulsion column (42), and one end of the connecting sleeve (43) is connected to one end of the propulsion column (42). The inner diameter of the connecting sleeve (43) is larger than the diameter of the propulsion column (42). The placement tube (44) is disposed within the connecting sleeve (43). Between the propulsion column (42) and the support spring (45), the support spring (45) is disposed in the annular cavity between the connecting sleeve (43) and the propulsion column (42). One end of the support spring (45) is connected to the end of the placement tube (44), and the other end is connected to the end of the connecting sleeve (43) and the propulsion column (42). In the natural state, the end of the placement tube (44) extends out of the annular cavity between the propulsion column (42) and the connecting sleeve (43) under the action of the support spring (45).
3. The bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push column (42) is provided with a plurality of cutting grooves (421), which are corresponding to the bamboo splitting knife (32). The length of the push column (42) is greater than the length of the connecting sleeve (43), and the length of the placement tube (44) is less than the length of the connecting sleeve (43).
4. The bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is provided with a mounting bracket (12), and the cutting blade holder (3) is provided on the mounting bracket (12). The mounting bracket (12) includes two vertical plates (121) and a horizontal plate (122) connected between the tops of the two vertical plates (121). The two vertical plates (121) correspond one-to-one with the two vertical sidewalls of the frame (1) in the width direction and are slidably connected.
5. A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of locking holes (102) are provided on the side wall of the frame (1) in the width direction along the length direction of the frame (1). A locking bolt (15) is threadedly connected to the vertical plate (121), and the end of the locking bolt (15) is threadedly connected to one of the locking holes (102).
6. A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge hopper (18) is connected to the discharge port (101). The width of the bottom opening of the discharge hopper (18) is smaller than the width of the discharge port (101). The opening of the discharge port (101) is correspondingly set to the collection trough (7).
7. A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sliding rail (5) is provided on the base plate (2) along the length of the frame (1), and a moving roller (6) is provided at the bottom of the collection tank (7). The moving roller (6) is slidably disposed in the sliding rail (5), and a connecting handle (9) is provided on the collection tank (7).
8. A bamboo splitting machine for easy material collection according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two collection troughs (7) are provided on the base plate (2), and a connecting rod (8) is connected between the two collection troughs (7).