Ceramic tile glazing device

By introducing a stirring and cleaning unit into the ceramic tile glazing device, the problems of glaze adhesion and unevenness on the inner wall of the recycling tank are solved, achieving effective stirring and cleaning of the glaze, and improving the utilization rate of the glaze and the quality of glazing.

CN224527548UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHANDONG MUSHANG CERAMICS CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG MUSHANG CERAMICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-28
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, glaze tends to adhere to the inner wall of the recycling bin after the glazing process, resulting in waste and uneven composition. Furthermore, denser particles tend to settle, leading to uneven glaze layers and potentially causing blockages.

Method used

A ceramic tile glazing device was designed, comprising a mixing unit and a cleaning unit. The mixing motor drives the mixing rod to mix the glaze, and the cleaning rod and transmission mechanism clean the glaze on the inner wall of the recycling tank, ensuring that the glaze is mixed evenly and cleaned thoroughly.

Benefits of technology

This effectively prevents glaze from adhering to and accumulating on the inner wall of the recycling bin, reducing waste, ensuring the uniformity of glaze composition, preventing blockage, and improving glazing efficiency and quality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224527548U_ABST
    Figure CN224527548U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of ceramic floor tile glaze spraying devices, it is related to floor tile glaze spraying field, including the support seat of inside being provided with the conveying of floor tile, further including glaze spraying dish being installed on the top of support seat by connecting frame, the glaze spraying dish is used to provide direction for the glaze spraying of glaze material, the lower portion of support seat is also provided with recycling box for recycling glaze material being sprayed out.The utility model is through setting transmission mechanism, can be stirred to the recycled glaze material by starting stirring motor, the recycled glaze material is mixed, while the fixed rod connected to the top end of stirring rod is given two symmetrically distributed first cleaning rod to clean the inner wall of recycling box by mutual distancing, while the first cleaning rod drive transmission rod gives the lateral movement thrust of second cleaning rod, so that second cleaning rod cleans the inner wall of both ends of recycling box, reduces the adhesion of glaze material, achieves the stirring of recycled glaze material, avoids glaze material accumulation in the inner wall of recycling box to cause glaze material waste.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of glazing floor tiles, specifically a ceramic floor tile glazing device. Background Technology

[0002] Glazing is a common glazing process in ceramic tile production. It involves evenly pouring glaze onto the surface of the tile body in a flowing manner, followed by high-temperature firing to create a smooth, wear-resistant, and aesthetically pleasing glazed surface. This process is widely used in the production of glazed tiles (such as antique tiles and ceramic discs).

[0003] In existing technology, after the glaze is applied, some of the glaze flows into a recycling bin below the glazing tray under gravity. A liquid pump then guides the recycled glaze back above the glazing tray, allowing it to be applied to the glazed tiles along the tray. Some glaze adheres to the inner wall of the recycling bin, becoming difficult to clean over time, resulting in glaze waste. Furthermore, after the glaze falls, denser particles (such as mineral fillers and colorant particles) gradually sink due to gravity, leading to uneven composition between the upper and lower layers. The upper layer lacks solid particles, resulting in lower viscosity and making it prone to thin glaze layers and glaze leakage during application. The lower layer may have increased viscosity due to particle accumulation, or even clumping, clogging the glazing nozzle or spray gun. Based on these issues, this utility model proposes a ceramic tile glazing device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a ceramic tile glazing device in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a ceramic tile glazing device, including a support base with an inner side for conveying the tiles, and a glazing plate mounted above the support base via a connecting frame. The glazing plate is used to guide the glazing of the glaze. A recycling box for collecting the glazed glaze is also provided below the support base. A glazing pipe for guiding the recycling of the glaze is connected to the outer wall of one end of the recycling box. One end of the glazing pipe extends to the upper side of the glazing plate. The device also includes a transmission mechanism mounted on the recycling box for stirring the glaze and cleaning the glaze adhering to the inner wall of the recycling box. The transmission mechanism includes a stirring unit and a cleaning unit; The stirring unit is used to stir the glaze in the recycling tank; The cleaning unit is used to clean the glaze adhering to the four sides of the inner wall of the recycling bin.

[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring unit includes a stirring motor, a stirring rod, and a fixing rod; The stirring motor is installed below the bottom plate of the recycling box via a connecting frame. The output end of the stirring motor is connected to a stirring rod extending into the inside of the recycling box to stir and mix the glaze via a rotating shaft and a coupling. The top of the stirring rod is fixed with a fixing rod extending to the top plate of the recycling box.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the cleaning unit includes a first cleaning rod, a transmission rod, a second cleaning rod, a movable block, a positioning rod, and a spring; The two first cleaning rods are axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin, and two "L"-shaped scrapers are fixed on the outer wall of one end of the first cleaning rod, which are laterally distributed and connected to each other. The vertical rod of the first cleaning rod is higher than the top of the recycling bin, and one end of the "L"-shaped scraper fixed on the side is flush with the top of the recycling bin. A transmission rod is hinged to the outer wall of the other end of the first cleaning rod. The transmission rod is used to drive the second cleaning rod, which is hinged to the other end, to move laterally. The second cleaning rod is laterally slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin. The movable block is fixed to the outer wall of the first cleaning rod and extends to the outside of the recycling bin. The movable block is used to drive the positioning rod fixed to the outer wall of the side to move synchronously. The positioning rod is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block and passes through the fixed block fixed to the outer wall of the recycling bin. The fixed block has an overall "L" shape structure. The horizontal rod of the fixed block extends and covers the upper surface of the spring. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block and the outer wall of the vertical rod of the fixed block. The spring is used to provide a reset thrust for the movable block after it has moved.

[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model, the number of cleaning units is set to two, and the two cleaning units are staggered in the inner cavity of the recycling box, and the two cleaning units move in opposite directions.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the rotation range of the fixed rod coincides with the initial position of the first cleaning rod, and the distance by which the fixed rod pushes the first cleaning rod to move axially is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box, the transverse rod of the first cleaning rod is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box, and the moving distance of the second cleaning rod is also one-quarter of the length of the recycling box.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: By setting up a transmission mechanism, the recovered glaze can be stirred and mixed by starting the stirring motor. At the same time, the fixed rod connected to the top of the stirring rod will cause two symmetrically distributed first cleaning rods to move away from each other and clean the inner wall of the recovery box. Meanwhile, the first cleaning rod drives the transmission rod to give the second cleaning rod a lateral thrust, so that the second cleaning rod cleans the inner walls of both ends of the recovery box, reducing the adhesion of glaze. This achieves the goal of stirring the recovered glaze while avoiding the accumulation of glaze on the inner wall of the recovery box, which would lead to glaze waste. Attached Figure Description

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the recycling bin of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission mechanism of this utility model.

[0012] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Glazing plate; 3. Recycling box; 4. Glazing pipe; 5. Transmission mechanism; 501. Stirring motor; 502. Stirring rod; 503. Fixing rod; 504. First cleaning rod; 505. Transmission rod; 506. Second cleaning rod; 507. Movable block; 508. Positioning rod; 509. Spring; 510. Fixing block. Detailed Implementation

[0013] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0014] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, a ceramic tile glazing device includes a support base 1 with an inner side for conveying the tiles, and a glazing plate 2 installed above the support base 1 via a connecting frame. The glazing plate 2 is used to guide the glazing of the glaze. A recycling box 3 is also provided below the support base 1 for recycling the glazed glaze. A glazing pipe 4 is connected to the outer wall of one end of the recycling box 3 to guide the recycling of the glaze. One end of the glazing pipe 4 extends to the upper side of the glazing plate 2. The device also includes a transmission mechanism 5 installed on the recycling box 3 for stirring the glaze and cleaning the glaze adhering to the inner wall of the recycling box 3. Transmission mechanism 5 includes a stirring unit and a cleaning unit; The stirring unit is used to stir the glaze in the recycling tank 3; The cleaning unit is used to clean the glaze adhering to the four sides of the inner wall of the recycling bin 3; The stirring unit includes a stirring motor 501, a stirring rod 502, and a fixing rod 503; The stirring motor 501 is installed under the bottom plate of the recycling box 3 via a connecting frame. The output end of the stirring motor 501 is connected to a stirring rod 502 that extends into the inside of the recycling box 3 to stir and mix the glaze via a rotating shaft and a coupling. The top of the stirring rod 502 is fixed with a fixing rod 503 that extends into the top plate of the recycling box 3. The cleaning unit includes a first cleaning rod 504, a transmission rod 505, a second cleaning rod 506, a movable block 507, a positioning rod 508, and a spring 509; Two first cleaning rods 504 are axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin 3, and two "L"-shaped scrapers are fixed on the outer wall of one end of the first cleaning rod 504, which are laterally distributed and connected to each other. The vertical rod of the first cleaning rod 504 is higher than the top of the recycling bin 3, and one end of the "L"-shaped scraper fixed on the side is flush with the top of the recycling bin 3. A transmission rod 505 is hinged to the outer wall of the other end of the first cleaning rod 504. The transmission rod 505 is used to drive the second cleaning rod 506, which is hinged to the other end, to move laterally. The second cleaning rod 506 is laterally slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin 3. The movable block 507 is fixed to the outer wall of the first cleaning rod 504 and extends to the outside of the recycling box 3. The movable block 507 is used to drive the positioning rod 508 fixed to the outer wall of the side to move synchronously. The positioning rod 508 is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block 507 and passes through the fixed block 510 fixed to the outer wall of the recycling box 3. The fixed block 510 has an overall "L" shaped structure. The horizontal rod of the fixed block 510 extends and covers the upper surface of the spring 509. The two ends of the spring 509 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block 507 and the outer wall of the vertical rod of the fixed block 510. The spring 509 is used to provide a reset thrust for the movable block 507 after it has moved.

[0015] In this embodiment: This structure allows glaze to be discharged from the glazing pipe 4 to glaze the floor tiles conveyed by the conveyor belt on the support seat 1. During the glazing process, excess glaze will fall into the inner cavity of the recycling box 3 set below through the glazing plate 2. Then, the recycling box 3 will transport the recycled glaze back to the top of the glazing plate 2 through a liquid pump connected to one end to glaze the floor tiles. After the glaze falls into the recycling bin 3, the stirring motor 501 is activated. The stirring rod 502 connected to the output end of the stirring motor 501 rotates to stir and mix the glaze inside the recycling bin 3, preventing glaze stratification. At the same time, the fixing rod 503 fixed to the top of the stirring rod 502 will also rotate circumferentially in sync with the rotation of the stirring rod 502. The circumferential rotation of the fixing rod 503 will contact the outer wall of the vertical rod of the first cleaning rod 504, giving the first cleaning rod 504 an axial moving thrust. This causes the "U"-shaped first cleaning rod 504 to move axially along the inner wall of the recycling bin 3 to clean the inner wall of the recycling bin 3. Simultaneously, the first cleaning rod 504 will drive the transmission rod 505, which is hinged at the other end, to push the second cleaning rod 506 laterally along the inner wall of the end of the recycling bin 3. The fixing rod 503 will simultaneously give the other first cleaning rod 504 an axial moving thrust, so that the two cleaning units clean the inner cavity of the recycling bin 3. The moving first cleaning rod 504 will synchronously drive the movable block 507 to move, causing the positioning rod 508 fixed on the outer wall of the movable block 507 to move axially along the inner wall of the fixed block 510. The moving movable block 507 will apply a compressive force to the spring 509, causing the spring 509 to deform. When the outer wall of the fixed rod 503 no longer contacts the first cleaning rod 504 as it rotates, the first cleaning rod 504 will reset under the elastic force of the spring 509 until the circumferentially rotating fixed rod 503 contacts the outer wall of the vertical rod of the first cleaning rod 504 again. This process is repeated intermittently to clean the inner wall of the recycling box 3. It should be noted that two guide rods are fixed at the top of the glazing plate 2. The two guide rods are fixed at one end and far apart at the other end, forming a fan-shaped structure. The discharge port of the glazing pipe 4 is within the fan-shaped range. The fan-shaped range is used to guide the flow of glaze, so that the glaze is accurately applied to the ceramic tile and accurately enters the recycling box 3.

[0016] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-3 There are two cleaning units, which are staggered in the inner cavity of the recycling box 3 and move in opposite directions. The rotation range of the fixed rod 503 coincides with the initial position of the first cleaning rod 504, and the distance that the fixed rod 503 pushes the first cleaning rod 504 to move axially is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box 3. The transverse rod of the first cleaning rod 504 is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box 3, and the moving distance of the second cleaning rod 506 is also one-quarter of the length of the recycling box 3.

[0017] In this embodiment: with this structure, when the fixed rod 503 rotates circumferentially and contacts the first cleaning rod 504, it can provide an axial moving thrust to the first cleaning rod 504. The vertical rod of the first cleaning rod 504 will move a distance of one-quarter of the length of the recycling box 3, and the other vertical rod of the "U"-shaped first cleaning rod 504 will also move a distance of one-quarter of the length of the recycling box 3. The horizontal rod of the first cleaning rod 504 is one-quarter of the overall length of the recycling box 3. Therefore, one first cleaning rod 504 will move the entire length of the recycling box 3 by half, and the other first cleaning rod 504 will do the same, thereby cleaning the axially distributed inner wall of the recycling box 3.

[0018] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A ceramic tile glazing device, comprising a support base (1) with an inner side for conveying the tiles, characterized in that, It also includes a glazing plate (2) mounted on the support base (1) via a connecting frame. The glazing plate (2) is used to guide the glazing of the glaze. A recycling box (3) is also provided below the support base (1) to recycle the glazed material. A glazing pipe (4) is connected to the outer wall of one end of the recycling box (3) to guide the recycling of the glaze. One end of the glazing pipe (4) extends to the upper side of the glazing plate (2). It also includes a transmission mechanism (5) set on the recycling box (3) for stirring the glaze and cleaning the glaze adhering to the inner wall of the recycling box (3). The transmission mechanism (5) includes a stirring unit and a cleaning unit; The stirring unit is used to stir the glaze in the recycling box (3); The cleaning unit is used to clean the glaze adhering to the four sides of the inner wall of the recycling bin (3).

2. The ceramic tile glazing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring unit includes a stirring motor (501), a stirring rod (502), and a fixing rod (503); The stirring motor (501) is installed below the bottom plate of the recycling box (3) via a connecting frame. The output end of the stirring motor (501) is connected to a stirring rod (502) that extends to the inside of the recycling box (3) to stir and mix the glaze via a rotating shaft and a coupling. The top of the stirring rod (502) is fixed with a fixing rod (503) that extends to the top plate of the recycling box (3).

3. The ceramic tile glazing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning unit includes a first cleaning rod (504), a transmission rod (505), a second cleaning rod (506), a movable block (507), a positioning rod (508), and a spring (509). Two first cleaning rods (504) are axially slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin (3), and two "L"-shaped scrapers are fixed on the outer wall of one end of the first cleaning rod (504) and are laterally distributed and connected to each other. The vertical rod of the first cleaning rod (504) is higher than the top of the recycling bin (3), and one end of the "L"-shaped scraper fixed on the side is flush with the top of the recycling bin (3). A transmission rod (505) is hinged to the outer wall of the other end of the first cleaning rod (504). The transmission rod (505) is used to drive the second cleaning rod (506) hinged to the other end to move laterally. The second cleaning rod (506) is laterally slidably installed on the inner wall of the recycling bin (3). The movable block (507) is fixed to the outer wall of the first cleaning rod (504) and extends to the outside of the recycling box (3). The movable block (507) is used to drive the positioning rod (508) fixed on the outer wall of the side to move synchronously. The positioning rod (508) is fixed to the outer wall of the movable block (507) and passes through the fixed block (510) fixed to the outer wall of the recycling box (3). The fixed block (510) is in an "L" shape. The horizontal rod of the fixed block (510) extends and covers the upper surface of the spring (509). The two ends of the spring (509) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the movable block (507) and the outer wall of the vertical rod of the fixed block (510). The spring (509) is used to provide a reset thrust for the movable block (507) after it has moved.

4. The ceramic tile glazing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of cleaning units is set to two, and the two cleaning units are staggered in the inner cavity of the recycling box (3), and the two cleaning units move in opposite directions.

5. A ceramic floor tile glazing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotation range of the fixed rod (503) coincides with the initial position of the first cleaning rod (504), and the distance by which the fixed rod (503) pushes the first cleaning rod (504) to move axially is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box (3). The transverse bar of the first cleaning rod (504) is one-quarter of the length of the recycling box (3), and the moving distance of the second cleaning rod (506) is also one-quarter of the length of the recycling box (3).