Oil extraction and collection device for camellia oil pressing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of camellia oil pressing oil outlet oil collection devices, it is related to camellia oil pressing technical field, the reciprocating hammering mechanism includes motor fixedly connected on the left side of connecting frame and connecting shaft rotationally connected on the inner wall of connecting frame, the surface of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with two eccentric discs, the surface of two eccentric discs is rotationally connected with connecting arm, two connecting arms are rotationally connected with connecting seat, and sliding plate is fixedly connected between the bottom of two connecting seats, the utility model is provided with reciprocating hammering mechanism, continuously hammering the raw materials in pressing cylinder, this knocking action can break up the hardening structure of raw materials to make it oil, when moving upward, relieve pressure and make raw materials loose, which is beneficial to the exudation of grease, and the height position of hammering mechanism can be adjusted by cooperating with hydraulic telescopic rod, which can gradually adjust the hammering height downward, which is beneficial to full pressing.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of camellia oil pressing technology, specifically to an oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing. Background Technology

[0002] Camellia oil is extracted from the seeds of the camellia tree. The production process involves shelling, drying, crushing, steaming, pressing, and filtering—all physical methods, making it a truly pure, natural, and green edible oil. Filtration is necessary during the pressing process. However, in traditional pressing equipment, the camellia seeds may clump due to pressure, hindering the smooth flow of oil and reducing the oil yield. Residue can also clog the oil outlet or filter plates, leading to decreased equipment efficiency and even requiring shutdown for cleaning. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an oil collection and extraction device for pressing camellia oil, thereby solving the technical problems mentioned in the background section.

[0004] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An oil collection device for pressing camellia oil includes a base and an oil collection tank. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the base. A hydraulic telescopic rod is provided on the fixed frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. Guide holes are provided on both sides of the connecting frame. A reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism is provided on the connecting frame.

[0006] The reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame and a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame. Two eccentric discs are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft. Connecting arms are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two eccentric discs. Connecting seats are rotatably connected to the two connecting arms. A sliding plate is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two connecting seats. Sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate. A hammer pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod.

[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: two support bars are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support bars. A pressing tank is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two fixing rods, and a quick-release filtering mechanism is provided on the top of the base.

[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the quick-release filter mechanism includes two mounting seats and two spring rods fixedly connected to the top of the base. Each of the two mounting seats has two mounting holes. Inserts are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four mounting holes. Filter screens are fixedly connected between two adjacent inserts on the left and right sides. Stops are fixedly connected to the top ends of the two spring rods. Pull strips are fixedly connected between the front sides of the two stops.

[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom of the base is fixedly connected to a support column foot, and the bottom end of the support column foot is fixedly connected to a support base plate.

[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the connecting shaft and the output end of the motor are fixedly connected, and both slide rods are slidably connected to the adjacent guide holes.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: four support columns are provided and are distributed in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the base. Beneficial effects

[0012] This utility model provides an oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0013] (1) This utility model sets up a reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism to continuously hammer the raw material in the pressing cylinder. This hammering action can break the hardened structure of the raw material and make it release oil. When moving upward, the pressure is released to loosen the raw material and facilitate the seepage of oil. At the same time, the height position of the hammer pressing mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic telescopic rod, which can gradually adjust the hammer pressing height downward, which is conducive to fully pressing.

[0014] (2) By setting up a quick-release filter mechanism, this utility model can effectively intercept tiny impurities (such as fruit shell fragments, fibers, and gels) generated during the pressing process through two layers of filter screens with different pore sizes, thereby improving the filtration accuracy and allowing for quick disassembly for cleaning. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a main body diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional view of the reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the quick-release filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a disassembly diagram of the quick-release filter mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Oil collection tank; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Hydraulic telescopic rod; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Guide hole; 7. Reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism; 71. Motor; 72. Connecting shaft; 73. Eccentric disc; 74. Connecting arm; 75. Connecting seat; 76. Sliding plate; 77. Slide rod; 78. Connecting rod; 79. Hammer pressing plate; 8. Support bar; 9. Pressing tank; 10. Quick-release filter mechanism; 101. Mounting seat; 102. Spring rod; 103. Mounting hole; 104. Insert bar; 105. Filter screen; 106. Stop block; 107. Pull bar; 11. Support column foot; 12. Support base plate; 13. Fixing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is an oil collection device for pressing camellia oil, including a base 1 and an oil collection tank 2. A fixing frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and a hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is provided on the fixing frame 3. The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 can precisely control the extension and retraction accuracy of the output shaft, and its driving torque is strong. The hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is electrically connected to an external power source and is controlled by an external program. A connecting frame 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod 4. Guide holes 6 are opened on both sides of the connecting frame 5. A reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism 7 is provided on the connecting frame 5. The reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism 7 includes a motor 71 fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame 5 and a connecting shaft 72 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 5. The motor 71 is a servo geared motor, which can precisely control the speed and angle of the output shaft. The motor 71 is electrically connected to an external power source and is controlled by an external program. Two eccentric discs 73 are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft 72. Connecting arms 74 are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the two eccentric discs 73. Connecting seats 75 are rotatably connected to the two connecting arms 74. A sliding plate 76 is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two connecting seats 75. Sliding rods 77 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate 76. A connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate 76. A hammer pressing plate 79 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 78. By setting a reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism 7, the raw material in the pressing cylinder is continuously hammered. This hammering action can break the platen structure of the raw material and make it release oil. When moving upward, the pressure is released to loosen the raw material and facilitate the seepage of oil. At the same time, the height position of the hammer pressing mechanism can be adjusted by the hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and the hammer pressing height can be gradually adjusted downward, which is conducive to full pressing.

[0023] Two support bars 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support bars 8. A pressing tank 9 is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two fixing rods 13. A quick-release filter mechanism 10 is provided on the top of the base 1. By setting the quick-release filter mechanism 10, the two layers of filter screens 105 with different pore sizes can effectively intercept the tiny impurities (such as fruit shell fragments, fibers, and colloids) generated during the pressing process, improve the filtration accuracy, and can be quickly disassembled for cleaning.

[0024] The quick-release filter mechanism 10 includes two mounting bases 101 and two spring rods 102 fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. Each mounting base 101 has two mounting holes 103. Insert strips 104 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four mounting holes 103. Filter screens 105 are fixedly connected between two adjacent insert strips 104. Stop blocks 106 are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two spring rods 102. Pull strips 107 are fixedly connected between the front sides of the two stop blocks 106.

[0025] The bottom of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support column 11, and the bottom end of the support column 11 is fixedly connected to a support base plate 12.

[0026] The connecting shaft 72 and the output end of the motor 71 are fixedly connected, and both slide rods 77 are slidably connected to the adjacent guide holes 6.

[0027] There are four support legs 11, which are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the base 1. The design of multiple support legs 11 ensures the stability of the entire device.

[0028] Furthermore, any content not described in detail in this specification is existing technology known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the camellia oil raw material is placed in the pressing tank 9. Then, the hydraulic telescopic rod 4 is activated, causing the connecting frame 5 at the output end and all the structures on the connecting frame 5 to move downwards, so that the hammer pressing plate 79 is inserted into the pressing tank 9 and close to the camellia oil raw material. Then, the motor 71 is activated, causing the connecting shaft 72 at the output end to rotate. When the connecting shaft 72 rotates, it drives the two eccentric discs 73 to rotate synchronously. When the two eccentric discs 73 rotate, they drive the two connecting arms 74 through the compression, so that the two connecting arms 74 drive the sliding plate 76 through the two connecting seats 75, and the sliding plate 76 passes through the two sliding rods 77 in the two guide holes. The inner wall of the press 6 moves up and down. When the sliding plate 76 moves, it drives the hammer pressing plate 79 to move back and forth through the connecting rod 78 and continuously hammer and press the camellia raw material to squeeze out camellia oil. The camellia oil flows out through the filter hole on the pressing tank 9, passes down through two filter screens 105 for filtration, and flows into the oil collection tank 2. Finally, the pull bar 107 is held and pulled down, which drives the two stops 106 to move down against the elastic force of the two spring rods 102. Then the two filter screens 105 are pulled forward and slid out through the four inserts 104 to leave the four mounting holes 103, so that the two filter screens 105 can be removed for filter cleaning.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil collection device for pressing camellia oil, comprising a base (1) and an oil collection trough (2), characterized in that: A fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). A hydraulic telescopic rod (4) is provided on the fixed frame (3). A connecting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic telescopic rod (4). Guide holes (6) are provided on both sides of the connecting frame (5). A reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism (7) is provided on the connecting frame (5). The reciprocating hammer pressing mechanism (7) includes a motor (71) fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting frame (5) and a connecting shaft (72) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (5). Two eccentric disks (73) are fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting shaft (72). Connecting arms (74) are rotatably connected to the surface of each of the two eccentric disks (73). Connecting seats (75) are rotatably connected to each of the two connecting arms (74). A sliding plate (76) is fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two connecting seats (75). Sliding rods (77) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding plate (76). A connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding plate (76). A hammer pressing plate (79) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (78).

2. The oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is fixedly connected to two support bars (8), and a fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected to one side of each of the two support bars (8). A pressing tank (9) is fixedly connected between the opposite ends of the two fixing rods (13). A quick-release filter mechanism (10) is provided on the top of the base (1).

3. The oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The quick-release filter mechanism (10) includes two mounting seats (101) and two spring rods (102) fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). Each of the two mounting seats (101) has two mounting holes (103). Inserts (104) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the four mounting holes (103). Filter screens (105) are fixedly connected between two adjacent inserts (104). Stops (106) are fixedly connected to the top of each of the two spring rods (102). Pull strips (107) are fixedly connected between the front sides of the two stops (106).

4. The oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support column (11), and the bottom end of the support column (11) is fixedly connected to a support base plate (12).

5. The oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (72) and the output end of the motor (71) are fixedly connected, and the two slide rods (77) are slidably connected to the adjacent guide hole (6).

6. The oil collection and extraction device for camellia oil pressing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support column feet (11) are provided in four and are arranged in a rectangular array at the bottom edge of the base (1).

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