A vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system connected with a modular structure
The vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system, with its modular structure, solves the problems of stability and cumbersome installation and disassembly of vertical hydrogen storage cylinders. It improves the stability of hydrogen storage cylinders and makes installation and disassembly more convenient, facilitating the assembly and maintenance of large-capacity systems.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 上海舜华新能源系统有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
In existing on-board hydrogen supply systems, vertical hydrogen storage cylinders are not very stable, are cumbersome to install and disassemble, and have high costs for flipping fixtures and are inconvenient to maintain.
The vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system, which adopts a modular structure, consists of modular hydrogen supply modules, cylinder holders, straps, pressure plates, bolt assemblies, etc., to achieve all-round positioning and detachable connection of hydrogen storage cylinders, simplifying installation and maintenance.
It improves the stability of hydrogen storage cylinders, facilitates the assembly of large-capacity vertical systems, simplifies the installation and disassembly process, reduces the cost of flipping tooling, and facilitates maintenance and upkeep.
Smart Images

Figure CN224528437U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydrogen energy supply systems, and in particular to a vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, hydrogen storage cylinders in on-board hydrogen supply systems are typically installed in two ways: horizontal and vertical.
[0003] The vertical arrangement involves placing the hydrogen storage cylinders along their length in a vertical and horizontal direction, which saves space in terms of height.
[0004] However, the frame surrounding each vertical hydrogen storage cylinder needs to be strong enough to ensure the safety of each cylinder, making the frame design complex and the arrangement of multiple cylinders rather dispersed. When the vehicle encounters bumpy road conditions, the stability of the hydrogen cylinders is not high.
[0005] In addition, hydrogen storage cylinders are not easy to install in a vertical system frame. They are usually installed horizontally and then the whole system is flipped. If a large number of hydrogen storage cylinders are required, special flipping fixtures are needed to change the hydrogen supply system from horizontal to vertical. The flipping fixtures are large in size and costly. In many cases, the flipping fixtures are not suitable for maintenance of the hydrogen supply system, which is not conducive to the work.
[0006] If a hydrogen storage cylinder in the hydrogen supply system needs to be disassembled, the vertical hydrogen supply system has limited space and is not easy to operate. It usually cannot be disassembled directly. Other hydrogen storage cylinders in the surrounding area must be disassembled first to leave enough operating space before the hydrogen storage cylinder can be disassembled. The process is cumbersome and time-consuming.
[0007] Therefore, it is necessary to improve such a structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content
[0008] The purpose of this invention is to provide a vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system with a modular structure to address the shortcomings of existing technologies.
[0009] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0010] A vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system with a modular structure includes several hydrogen supply modules. Each hydrogen supply module includes a hydrogen storage frame, several bottle holders at the bottom of the hydrogen storage frame, and several hydrogen storage bottles installed inside the hydrogen storage frame via the bottle holders. The bodies of the hydrogen storage bottles are fixed to the hydrogen storage frame by straps, and a pressure plate is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage bottles.
[0011] The pressure plate includes a base plate, with a clearance opening in the middle for the inlet / outlet of the hydrogen storage cylinder to extend out. The two sides of the base plate are respectively connected and fixed to the hydrogen storage frame through a connecting plate. Several positioning plates are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate, and the positioning plates have an arc that adapts to the top of the hydrogen storage cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the hydrogen storage frame is provided with container corner fittings, and the hydrogen supply module is connected through the container corner fittings. A horizontal baffle is provided in the middle of the hydrogen storage frame, and the horizontal baffle is connected to the hydrogen storage frame through a detachable structure. A lifting nut is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage frame.
[0013] Furthermore, the inlet / outlet of the hydrogen storage cylinder is connected via a pipeline assembly, which includes a hydrogen delivery pipeline and a pipeline connector for connecting the hydrogen delivery pipeline.
[0014] Furthermore, the hydrogen storage frame of the hydrogen supply module is provided with bolt holes, and buffer pads are provided between the hydrogen storage frames of adjacent hydrogen supply modules. They are connected by bolt assemblies and bolt holes to form an on-board hydrogen supply system.
[0015] Furthermore, the bolt holes are located on the side of the hydrogen storage frame, and the bolt assembly includes a stud and a nut.
[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] By adopting a modular connection structure, several hydrogen storage cylinders can be installed in the vertical hydrogen supply module as needed, and then the hydrogen supply module can be connected as a whole. Thus, the assembly of a large-capacity vertical vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system can be completed without additional flipping tooling.
[0018] By installing base supports, straps, and pressure plates at the bottom, middle, and top of the hydrogen storage cylinder for fixing, the cylinder can be positioned in all directions, effectively improving its stability.
[0019] The hydrogen supply module is connected via a detachable bolt assembly, facilitating future maintenance and upkeep. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hydrogen supply module described in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the pressure plate and pipeline assembly described in this utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a connection diagram of the hydrogen supply module described in this utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system described in this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0024] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the illustrations and specific embodiments.
[0025] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the present invention proposes a vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection, including several hydrogen supply modules 1. Each hydrogen supply module 1 includes a hydrogen storage frame 2. Several bottle holders 3 are provided at the bottom of the hydrogen storage frame 2, and several hydrogen storage bottles 4 are installed in the hydrogen storage frame 2 through the bottle holders 3. The bottle body of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 is fixed to the hydrogen storage frame 2 by straps 12, and a pressure plate 5 is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage bottle 4.
[0026] The pressure plate 5 includes a base plate 51. The base plate 51 has a clearance opening 52 in the middle for the gas inlet and outlet of the hydrogen storage bottle 4 to extend out. The two sides of the base plate 51 are respectively connected and fixed to the hydrogen storage frame 2 through a connecting plate 53. Several positioning plates 54 are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate 51. The positioning plates 54 have an arc that is adapted to the top of the hydrogen storage bottle 4.
[0027] The bottom of the hydrogen storage frame 2 is provided with a container corner piece 6, and the hydrogen supply module 1 is connected through the container corner piece 6. A horizontal baffle 7 is provided in the middle of the hydrogen storage frame 2. The horizontal baffle 7 is connected to the hydrogen storage frame 2 through a detachable structure. A lifting nut 8 is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage frame 2.
[0028] The inlet and outlet of the hydrogen storage cylinder 4 are connected by a pipeline assembly 9, which includes a hydrogen delivery pipeline 91 and a pipeline connector 92 for connecting the hydrogen delivery pipeline 91.
[0029] The hydrogen storage frame 2 of the hydrogen supply module 1 is provided with bolt holes, and a buffer pad 10 is provided between adjacent hydrogen storage frames 2 of the hydrogen supply module 1. The hydrogen supply module 1 is connected to the bolt holes through bolt assembly 11 to form an on-board hydrogen supply system.
[0030] The bolt holes are located on the side of the hydrogen storage frame 2, and the bolt assembly 11 includes a stud and a nut.
[0031] This embodiment adopts a modular connection structure, which allows several hydrogen storage cylinders 4 to be installed in the vertical hydrogen supply module 1 as needed, and then the hydrogen supply module 1 to be connected as a whole. Thus, the assembly of a large-capacity vertical vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system can be completed without additional flipping tooling.
[0032] This embodiment achieves all-round positioning of the hydrogen storage cylinder by setting a base support 3, a strap 12, and a pressure plate 5 at the bottom, middle, and top of the hydrogen storage cylinder 4 for fixing, which effectively improves stability.
[0033] In this embodiment, the hydrogen supply module is connected by a detachable bolt assembly 11, which facilitates later maintenance and upkeep.
[0034] In this document, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", and "horizontal" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the purpose of clarifying the technical solution and for the convenience of description, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
[0035] In this document, the terms “comprising,” “including,” or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which includes not only the elements listed but also other elements not expressly listed.
[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A vehicle-mounted hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection, comprising a plurality of hydrogen supply modules (1), wherein the hydrogen supply module (1) comprises a hydrogen storage frame (2), a plurality of bottle holders (3) are provided at the bottom of the hydrogen storage frame (2), and a plurality of hydrogen storage bottles (4) are installed in the hydrogen storage frame (2) through the bottle holders (3), the bottle body of the hydrogen storage bottle (4) is fixed on the hydrogen storage frame (2) by straps (12), and a pressure plate (5) is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage bottle (4); Its features are, The pressure plate (5) includes a base plate (51). The base plate (51) has a clearance opening (52) in the middle for the inlet / outlet of the hydrogen storage bottle (4) to extend. The two sides of the base plate (51) are respectively connected and fixed to the hydrogen storage frame (2) by a connecting plate (53). Several positioning plates (54) are provided on the bottom surface of the base plate (51). The positioning plates (54) have an arc that is adapted to the top of the hydrogen storage bottle (4).
2. The on-board hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the hydrogen storage frame (2) is provided with a container corner fitting (6), and the hydrogen supply module (1) is connected through the container corner fitting (6). A horizontal baffle (7) is provided in the middle of the hydrogen storage frame (2). The horizontal baffle (7) is connected to the hydrogen storage frame (2) through a detachable structure. A lifting nut (8) is provided at the top of the hydrogen storage frame (2).
3. The on-board hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inlet / outlet of the hydrogen storage cylinder (4) is connected via a pipeline assembly (9), which includes a hydrogen delivery pipeline (91) and a pipeline connector (92) for connecting the hydrogen delivery pipeline (91).
4. The on-board hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydrogen storage frame (2) of the hydrogen supply module (1) is provided with bolt holes, and a buffer pad (10) is provided between the hydrogen storage frames (2) of adjacent hydrogen supply modules (1), and the on-board hydrogen supply system is formed by connecting the bolt assembly (11) with the bolt holes.
5. The on-board hydrogen supply system with a modular structure connection according to claim 4, characterized in that, The bolt holes are located on the side of the hydrogen storage frame (2), and the bolt assembly (11) includes a stud and a nut.