Anti-sticking linkage locking structure of automobile seat slide rail

By designing a base, a moving mechanism, and a connecting mechanism on the car seat slide rail, the problems of jamming and disengagement during movement are solved, achieving quick connection and stable fixation, and improving the smoothness and stability of seat adjustment.

CN224528483UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21JIANGSU LILE AUTOMOBILE COMPONENTS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU LILE AUTOMOBILE COMPONENTS
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-jamming's automobile seat slide rail linkage locking structure, comprising: base and the upper end of base for moving automobile seat and the connecting mechanism of the moving mechanism of driving automobile seat and the connecting mechanism of the moving mechanism fixed on base;The upper surface middle part of the base is equipped with first storage groove, and the upper surface front end and rear end of base are fixedly connected with several racks from left to right at equal intervals, and the bottom end middle part of base is equipped with second storage groove, the rear side upper end of the base is equipped with several clamping grooves from left to right at equal intervals, and the rear side bottom end middle part of base is equipped with a group of sliding grooves;The upper side of base is slidably connected with moving mechanism, and the rear side middle part of base and moving mechanism is provided with connecting mechanism.The anti-jamming's automobile seat slide rail linkage locking structure can prevent jamming when sliding mechanism moves on fixed mechanism, avoid moving due to not smooth, leading to automobile seat moving not smooth.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of automotive seat structure technology, specifically to an anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure. Background Technology

[0002] Car seats are an essential component of automobiles, and car seat rails are an important functional part of car seats, allowing drivers to adjust the seat according to their driving habits, primarily adjusting the fore-and-aft position. The main components of the car seat rail linkage locking mechanism include the left and right rails, each composed of an inner rail and an outer rail. The inner rail is installed inside the outer rail and is unlocked or locked via a locking mechanism.

[0003] Chinese utility model patent CN217553746U discloses a locking structure for an automotive seat slide rail, relating to the technical field of automotive seat structures. The structure includes a base rail and a slide rail, with the slide rail horizontally slidably connected to the base rail. A locking ring is hung on the slide rail, with one end of the locking ring tightly inserted into the slide rail. The base rail has several locking blocks evenly distributed along its own direction of movement. A front top plate is located on one side of each locking block, with its top surface flush with the top surface of the locking block. The front top plate extends from one end of the locking ring towards the other end of the locking ring, and its front end is higher than the center of the locking ring. This utility model effectively prevents the slide rail from moving in the opposite direction during operation, achieving precise locking and positioning.

[0004] Based on existing solutions and actual production and processing, the current automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure still has some problems. For example, when the existing anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure moves the moving mechanism on the fixed mechanism, it is not easy to prevent jamming. Therefore, we propose an anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure to solve the problems mentioned above. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an anti-jamming car seat slide rail linkage locking structure to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the existing anti-jamming car seat slide rail linkage locking structure moves on the fixed mechanism when the car seat is moved, which is not convenient to prevent jamming.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a car seat slide rail linkage locking structure for preventing jamming, comprising:

[0007] The base and the upper part of the base are used to move the car seat and the connecting mechanism for fixing the moving mechanism to the base;

[0008] The upper surface of the base has a first storage groove in the middle, and several toothed racks are fixedly connected at equal intervals from left to right on the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the base. The bottom of the base has a second storage groove in the middle, and several slots are equally spaced from left to right on the upper rear side of the base. The bottom of the base has a set of sliding grooves in the middle.

[0009] A moving mechanism is slidably connected to the upper outer side of the base, and a connecting mechanism is provided at the rear middle of the base and the moving mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the moving mechanism is composed of a moving plate, mounting holes, side plates, sliders and a third storage slot. Mounting holes are provided at all four corners of the moving plate, and side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the moving plate. A slider is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the moving plate, and a third storage slot is provided in the middle of the moving mechanism.

[0011] Preferably, the lower surface of the movable plate is in contact with the upper surface of the rack.

[0012] Preferably, the inner side of the side plate is fitted to the outer side of the base.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism is composed of a connecting rod, a handle, a first locking block, a crossbar, a second locking block, a moving block, a moving wheel, a spring, and a fixing plate. The handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the connecting rod, and a set of first locking blocks are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the front side of the connecting rod. A crossbar is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of each of the first locking blocks. The second locking block is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the connecting rod, and a moving block is provided on the outer side of the first locking block at the lower end of the connecting rod. A moving wheel is fixedly connected to the four corners of the front side of the moving block. A spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the moving block, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front side of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the first locking block at the upper front end of the connecting rod is slidably connected in the third storage slot, and the first locking block at the lower front end of the connecting rod is slidably connected in the first storage slot.

[0015] Preferably, the front end of the second card block engages with the card slot.

[0016] Preferably, the movable wheel is slidably connected within the groove.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the anti-jamming car seat slide rail linkage locking structure is anti-jamming, anti-detachment, and can be quickly connected;

[0018] 1. The bottom of the slider has an arc-shaped structure at both the front and rear ends, and the bottom of the first storage slot also has an arc-shaped structure at both the front and rear ends, which can increase the smoothness of the movement of the moving plate. The bottom rear end of the base has a sliding groove at both the top and bottom ends. The moving wheels fixedly connected to the four corners of the front side of the moving block are slidably connected in the sliding groove to prevent jamming.

[0019] 2. Side plates are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the movable plate. The inner side of the side plate fits against the outer side of the base. The sides of the slider and the first storage slot are both inverted "T" shaped structures to increase the stability of the movable plate and prevent it from detaching.

[0020] 3. The connecting rod, the first locking block, the crossbar, and the handle constitute the connecting mechanism. A set of first locking blocks and crossbars are provided at the upper and lower ends of the front side of the connecting rod. The upper first locking block and crossbar are slidably connected in the third storage slot, and the lower first locking block and crossbar are in the first storage slot. The connecting mechanism uses the second locking block and the bottom spring to lock the base and the moving plate together, which can be quickly connected. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a frontal perspective view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom perspective structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a side-view sectional view of the base of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall side perspective cross-section structure of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a side perspective sectional view of the movable plate of this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. First storage slot; 3. Rack; 4. Second storage slot; 5. Slot; 6. Slide; 7. Moving plate; 8. Mounting hole; 9. Side plate; 10. Slider; 11. Third storage slot; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Handle; 14. First locking block; 15. Crossbar; 16. Second locking block; 17. Moving block; 18. Moving wheel; 19. Spring; 20. Fixing plate. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Please see Figures 1-6 Existing automotive seat sliding rail linkage locking structures are inconvenient for preventing jamming, detachment, and quick connection during movement. To solve this technical problem, this embodiment discloses the following technical content.

[0030] The upper surface of the base 1 has a first storage groove 2 in the middle, and several racks 3 are fixedly connected at equal intervals from left to right on the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the base 1. The bottom of the base 1 has a second storage groove 4 in the middle, and several slots 5 are fixedly connected at equal intervals from left to right on the upper rear side of the base 1. The bottom of the rear side of the base 1 has a set of sliding grooves 6 in the middle, and a moving mechanism is slidably connected to the upper outer side of the base 1. The moving mechanism is composed of a moving plate 7, mounting holes 8, side plates 9, sliders 10 and a third storage groove 11. The lower surface of the moving plate 7 is in contact with the upper surface of the racks 3, and mounting holes 8 are provided at all four corners of the moving plate 7. The lower surface of the moving plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the lower surface of the moving plate 7. The inner side of the side plate 9 is in contact with the outer side of the base 1. The slider 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the moving plate 7, and the third storage groove 11 is provided in the middle of the moving mechanism.

[0031] The seat is fixed to the moving plate 7 by passing the bolt through the mounting hole 8 on the moving plate 7. When the seat is moved, the slider 10 on the lower surface of the moving plate 7 is slidably connected in the first storage groove 2. The side plate 9 restricts the moving plate 7 to prevent the moving plate 7 from falling off the base 1. Since the bottom front side of the slider 10 has a semi-circular structure, the moving plate 7 moves more smoothly and will not get stuck.

[0032] A connecting mechanism is provided at the rear center of the base 1 and the moving mechanism. The connecting mechanism is composed of a connecting rod 12, a handle 13, a first locking block 14, a crossbar 15, a second locking block 16, a moving block 17, a moving wheel 18, a spring 19, and a fixing plate 20. The handle 13 is fixedly connected to the rear center of the connecting rod 12, and a set of first locking blocks 14 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the front side of the connecting rod 12. A crossbar 15 is fixedly connected to the upper inner end of each of the first locking blocks 14. A second locking block 16 is fixedly connected to the front center of the connecting rod 12. The front end of 6 is engaged with the slot 5. A moving block 17 is provided on the outer side of the first locking block 14 at the lower end of the connecting rod 12. The four corners of the front side of the moving block 17 are fixedly connected with moving wheels 18, and the moving wheels 18 are slidably connected in the slide groove 6. A spring 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the moving block 17. A fixing plate 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the connecting rod 12. The first locking block 14 at the upper front side of the connecting rod 12 is slidably connected in the third storage slot 11, and the first locking block 14 at the lower front side of the connecting rod 12 is slidably connected in the first storage slot 2.

[0033] To adjust the position of the car seat, hold the handle 13 and pull the connecting mechanism towards the rear of the base 1, moving the first locking block 14 at the front end to the rearmost position. Since the front ends of the second and third storage compartments 4 and 11 represent the maximum movable range of the first locking block 14, after the first locking block 14 at the front end moves to the rearmost position, the spring 19 is stretched. At this time, the first locking block 14 is positioned between the front and rear racks 3. When the user sits on the car seat and moves the car seat back and forth, the moving plate 7 moves on the base 1. When adjusting the position of the moving plate 7, the lower first locking block 14 and the crossbar 15... It will move laterally within the second storage slot 4. The moving wheel 18 on the front side of the moving block 17 will slide within the slide groove 6. After the position is adjusted, the moving plate 7 needs to be fixed on the base 1. At this time, release the handle 13, and the spring 19 will return to its original state, which will move forward with the connecting rod 12 and the fixing plate 20, so that the first locking block 14 at the front end engages between the front rack 3. At the same time, the second locking block 16 engages with the corresponding slot 5. At this time, the moving plate 7 is fixed in a certain position on the base 1. The above are the steps to fix the moving plate 7 on the base 1 after adjusting the position of the moving plate 7.

[0034] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.

[0035] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A locking structure for preventing jamming in automotive seat slide rails, comprising: The base (1) and the upper end of the base (1) are used to move the car seat and the connecting mechanism for fixing the moving mechanism to the base (1); Its features are: The upper surface of the base (1) has a first storage groove (2) in the middle, and the front and rear ends of the upper surface of the base (1) are fixedly connected with a number of racks (3) at equal intervals from left to right. The bottom end of the base (1) has a second storage groove (4) in the middle, and the rear upper end of the base (1) has a number of slots (5) at equal intervals from left to right. The rear bottom end of the base (1) has a set of sliding grooves (6) in the middle. A moving mechanism is slidably connected to the upper outer side of the base (1), and a connecting mechanism is provided at the rear middle of the base (1) and the moving mechanism.

2. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism is composed of a moving plate (7), mounting holes (8), side plates (9), sliders (10) and a third storage slot (11). The moving plate (7) has mounting holes (8) at all four corners, and the lower surface of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the side plates (9). The lower surface of the moving plate (7) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding plate (7), and the third storage slot (11) is provided in the middle of the moving mechanism.

3. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower surface of the movable plate (7) is in contact with the upper surface of the rack (3).

4. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner side of the side plate (9) is in contact with the outer side of the base (1).

5. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism is composed of a connecting rod (12), a handle (13), a first locking block (14), a crossbar (15), a second locking block (16), a moving block (17), a moving wheel (18), a spring (19), and a fixing plate (20). The handle (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the connecting rod (12), and a set of first locking blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the front side of the connecting rod (12). The crossbar (15) is fixedly connected to the upper inner side of the first locking block (14). The second locking block (16) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the connecting rod (12), and a moving block (17) is provided on the outer side of the first locking block (14) at the lower end of the connecting rod (12). The moving wheel (18) is fixedly connected to the four corners of the front side of the moving block (17). The spring (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the moving block (17). The fixing plate (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the connecting rod (12).

6. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first locking block (14) at the upper front end of the connecting rod (12) is slidably connected in the third storage slot (11), and the first locking block (14) at the lower front end of the connecting rod (12) is slidably connected in the first storage slot (2).

7. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The front end of the second card block (16) engages with the card slot (5).

8. The anti-jamming automotive seat slide rail linkage locking structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The movable wheel (18) is slidably connected in the groove (6).