A fish-light complementary floating platform

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of fishlight complementary floating platform, it is related to photovoltaic power generation technical field.Its structure includes main floater for installing cell panel, connecting floater for connecting between main floater and providing walking, comprehensive floater and bolt nut assembly;Between main floater and connecting floater, between connecting floater and connecting floater, between connecting floater and comprehensive floater and between comprehensive floater and comprehensive floater are all connected by bolt nut assembly;One connecting floater is connected and installed by bolt nut assembly at both ends of main floater;Main floater and connecting floater are arranged in transverse arrangement with interval between them.The utility model is designed with the main floater and counterweight column of T-shaped structure, which enhances the stability and compatibility of the platform;The connection between floater is realized by bolt nut assembly, which simplifies the construction process;At the same time, the design of comprehensive floater also provides convenience for the layout and management of cable, improves the overall efficiency and safety of the system.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of photovoltaic power generation technology, and in particular relates to a floating platform that integrates fishing and solar power. Background Technology

[0002] As an innovative energy utilization model, the solar-fishery complementary project combines solar photovoltaic power generation with aquaculture, which not only improves the comprehensive utilization rate of land and water resources, but also achieves harmonious coexistence between energy production and ecological protection.

[0003] In solar-aquaculture hybrid projects, the floating platform serves as the supporting structure for solar panels, and its performance directly affects the stability and power generation efficiency of the entire system. However, existing floating platforms have several shortcomings in design and application, mainly in the following aspects:

[0004] The variety of floating bodies and their poor compatibility: Traditional floating platforms often combine multiple different types of floating bodies, resulting in complex platform structures, poor compatibility, and difficulty in adapting to different water conditions and project requirements. This not only increases manufacturing and installation costs but also affects the platform's stability and service life.

[0005] Insufficient resistance to wind and waves: In waters with large waves, traditional floating platforms often struggle to maintain stability, easily swaying, tilting, or even becoming damaged. This not only affects the power generation efficiency of solar panels but may also pose a threat to the safety of equipment and personnel on the platform.

[0006] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model designs a floating platform that integrates fishing and solar power. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a floating platform that integrates fishing and solar power, and to solve the shortcomings of existing floating platforms in design and application by optimizing the floating structure, simplifying the connection method, improving the wind and wave resistance, and optimizing cable management.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0009] This utility model relates to a floating platform for fishery-solar hybridization, comprising a main float for mounting solar panels, connecting floats for connecting the main floats and for movement, a composite float, and bolt and nut assemblies; the main floats are connected to the connecting floats, the connecting floats are connected to each other, the connecting floats are connected to the composite float, and the composite floats are connected to each other via the bolt and nut assemblies; one connecting float is connected to each end of the main float via the bolt and nut assemblies; the main floats and connecting floats are arranged horizontally at intervals; the ends of two adjacent main floats arranged horizontally are connected to the same longitudinally arranged composite float.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the main float includes a T-shaped float; the lower end of the T-shaped float is integrally formed with a C-shaped cavity; a horizontal connecting plate is fixed on each of the two sides of the upper horizontal part of the T-shaped float along its length; a row of through holes is provided on the horizontal connecting plate; and a first connecting lug that cooperates with the bolt and nut assembly is fixed at each of the four corners of the upper horizontal part of the T-shaped float.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a counterweight column is installed on the main float; the counterweight column is inserted into the C-shaped cavity, and the length of the counterweight column is the same as the length of the C-shaped cavity; a threaded blind hole is opened at each end of the counterweight column; a limit plate is installed at the end of the counterweight column by bolts.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the counterweight column is made of concrete; the bolt is made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE); and the limiting plate is made of PTFE.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connecting float includes a first cuboid float; two first connecting lugs are fixed on both sides of the first cuboid float along its length; and a pair of second connecting lugs that cooperate with the bolt and nut assembly are fixed at both ends of the first cuboid float.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the integrated float includes a second cuboid float; the upper surface of the second cuboid float is provided with a main line groove along the length direction; a branch groove connected to the main line groove is provided in the middle of one side wall of the second cuboid float; two pairs of second connecting lugs are fixed to the two side walls of the second cuboid float along the length direction; and at least three second connecting lugs are fixed to both ends of the second cuboid float.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the width of the second cuboid float is more than three times the width of the first cuboid float.

[0016] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The T-shaped main float of this utility model, through its wide bottom and unique shape, effectively disperses the force of wind and waves on the platform, enhances the platform's resistance to wind and waves, reduces the platform's swaying in wind and waves, and ensures the platform's stable operation. The horizontal connecting plates fixed on both sides of the upper horizontal part of the T-shaped float and the through holes facilitate the installation of various types and sizes of solar panels, improving the platform's versatility and flexibility, and meeting the needs of different projects.

[0018] 2. The counterweight columns of this utility model are inserted and installed within the C-shaped cavity. By increasing the platform's weight, the center of gravity is lowered, further enhancing the platform's resistance to wind and waves and reducing the risk of damage caused by wind and waves. The design of the counterweight columns allows for adjustments based on different water conditions. By increasing or decreasing the number or weight of the counterweight columns, the platform can adapt to different environments, from shallow to deep water, and from calm water to waters with large waves. Limit plates are bolted to both ends of the counterweight columns, facilitating installation, disassembly, and maintenance, reducing maintenance difficulty and costs.

[0019] 3. The connecting float of this utility model adopts a first rectangular float design, with first connecting lugs and second connecting lugs fixed on both sides and both ends, respectively, which facilitates flexible connection with the main float, the integrated float, and other connecting floats to construct floating platforms with different layouts. The connecting float not only serves a connecting function, but also provides a passage for workers to walk, facilitating the installation, debugging, and maintenance of equipment on the platform.

[0020] 4. This utility model's integrated floating body adopts a second rectangular parallelepiped design, providing a larger load-bearing area and facilitating the installation of key equipment such as inverters and cables. It is a core component of the solar-aquaculture complementary system. The upper surface of the integrated floating body is equipped with main line grooves and branch grooves, which facilitates cable laying and management, reduces the risk of cable entanglement and damage, and improves the overall efficiency and safety of the system. The integrated floating body is connected to other floating bodies via bolt and nut assemblies, enhancing the structural stability of the entire floating platform and ensuring its safe operation under various environmental conditions.

[0021] 5. The T-shaped float of this utility model has a simple structure, is easy to manufacture and install, and the design of its connecting lugs and through holes simplifies the equipment installation process and reduces construction difficulty and cost.

[0022] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the solar-aquaculture hybrid floating platform of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A diagram illustrating the frontal view.

[0027] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure when installing counterweight columns on the main buoy.

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main buoy.

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure connecting the floating bodies.

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the counterweight column.

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the composite floating structure.

[0032] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0033] 1-Main float, 2-Connecting float, 3-Combined float, 4-Counterweight column, 5-Bolt, 6-Limiting plate, 7-First connecting lug, 8-Second connecting lug, 11-T-shaped float, 12-C-shaped cavity, 13-Horizontal connecting plate, 14-Through hole, 21-First cuboid float, 31-Second cuboid float, 32-Main line groove, 33-Branch groove, 41-Threaded blind hole. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model. Specific Implementation Example 1:

[0036] Please see Figure 1-8 As shown, this utility model is a solar-fishery hybrid floating platform, comprising a main float 1 for mounting solar panels, connecting floats 2 for connecting the main floats 1 and for movement, a composite float 3 for movement, mounting cables, inverter devices, etc., and bolt and nut assemblies. The composite float 3 also participates in the traction and positioning of the entire floating platform by the wire rope. The main floats 1 and connecting floats 2, connecting floats 2 and connecting floats 2, connecting floats 2 and composite float 3, and composite floats 3 and composite floats 3 are all connected by bolt and nut assemblies.

[0037] In this embodiment, the main float 1, connecting float 2, and integrated float 3 are arranged as follows: each end of the main float 1 is connected to a connecting float 2 via bolt and nut assemblies. The main float 1 and connecting float 2 are arranged horizontally with intervals between them. The ends of two adjacent main floats 1 arranged horizontally are connected to the same longitudinally arranged integrated float 3.

[0038] The main float 1 includes a T-shaped float 11. The lower end of the T-shaped float 11 has an integrally formed C-shaped cavity 12. A horizontal connecting plate 13 is fixed to each of the two sides of the upper horizontal section of the T-shaped float 11 along its length. A row of through holes 14 are provided on the horizontal connecting plate 13 for easy installation of solar panels and other equipment. This design allows the platform to be compatible with various types and sizes of solar panels, improving the platform's versatility and flexibility. At each of the four corners of the upper horizontal section of the T-shaped float 11, a first connecting lug 7 is fixed, which mates with a bolt and nut assembly. The T-shaped main float 1, with its unique shape, can more effectively disperse the forces of wind and waves on the platform. The integrally formed C-shaped cavity 12 at the lower end of the T-shaped float 11 not only increases the buoyancy of the float but also provides better stability through its wider bottom, reducing the platform's swaying in wind and waves. The structure of the T-shaped float 11 is relatively simple, facilitating manufacturing and installation. Furthermore, the connecting lugs and through holes make the connection between floats and the installation of equipment more convenient, reducing construction difficulty and cost.

[0039] To increase the platform's weight and lower its center of gravity, counterweight columns 4 are installed on a portion of the main buoy 1. These counterweight columns 4 are inserted into the C-shaped cavity 12, and their length is the same as that of the C-shaped cavity 12. Each end of the counterweight column 4 has a threaded blind hole 41. A limiting plate 6 is attached to the end of the counterweight column 4 via bolts 5. For durability, the counterweight columns 4 are made of concrete. The bolts 5 and the limiting plate 6 are both made of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). By increasing the overall weight of the platform, the center of gravity is lowered, thereby improving the platform's resistance to wind and waves. The high density and durability of the concrete material of the counterweight columns ensure their long-term effectiveness. The design of the counterweight columns allows the platform to be adjusted according to different water conditions. In waters requiring greater stability, the number or weight of the counterweight columns can be increased; in lighter waters, the counterweight can be reduced to meet buoyancy requirements. Limiting plates 6 are installed at both ends of the counterweight column 4 via bolts 5. This design facilitates the installation and disassembly of the counterweight column 4. When maintenance or replacement of the counterweight column 4 is required, the operation can be carried out conveniently, reducing maintenance difficulty and cost.

[0040] The connecting float 2 includes a first cuboid float 21. Two first connecting lugs 7 are fixed to both sides of the first cuboid float 21 along its length. A pair of second connecting lugs 8 that mate with bolt and nut assemblies are fixed to both ends of the first cuboid float 21.

[0041] The integrated floating body 3 includes a second cuboid floating body 31. The upper surface of the second cuboid floating body 31 has a main line groove 32 along its length. A branch groove 33, connected to the main line groove 32, is located in the middle of one side wall of the second cuboid floating body 31. The main line groove 32 and branch groove 33 on the integrated floating body 3 facilitate the laying and management of cables. These groove designs ensure that cables are arranged neatly and orderly, facilitating cable laying and management, reducing the risk of cable tangling and damage, and improving the overall efficiency and safety of the system. Two pairs of second connecting lugs 8 are fixed to each of the two side walls along the length of the second cuboid floating body 31. At least three second connecting lugs 8 are fixed to each end of the second cuboid floating body 31. Through its connection with the connecting floating body 2, the integrated floating body 3 helps to enhance the structural stability of the entire solar-fishery hybrid floating platform. Its larger size and robust connection method ensure the safe operation of the platform under various environmental conditions.

[0042] The width of the second cuboid float 31 is more than three times that of the first cuboid float 21. The larger size and stable structure of the integrated float 3 provide ample working space for personnel. During equipment installation, commissioning, and maintenance, personnel can move and operate freely on the integrated float 3, improving work efficiency and safety.

[0043] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0044] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A floating platform that integrates fishing and solar power, characterized in that: It includes a main float (1) for mounting the solar panels, a connecting float (2) for connecting the main floats (1) and for travel, an integrated float (3) and a bolt and nut assembly; The main float (1) and the connecting float (2), the connecting float (2) and the connecting float (2), the connecting float (2) and the integrated float (3), and the integrated float (3) and the integrated float (3) are all connected by the bolt and nut assembly; The main float (1) is connected to a connecting float (2) at both ends by the bolt and nut assembly; the main float (1) and the connecting float (2) are arranged horizontally at intervals; The ends of two adjacent main floats (1) are connected to the same longitudinally arranged integrated float (3).

2. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main float (1) includes a T-shaped float (11); the lower end of the T-shaped float (11) is integrally formed with a C-shaped cavity (12); a horizontal connecting plate (13) is fixed on each side of the upper horizontal part of the T-shaped float (11) along its length; a row of through holes (14) is opened on the horizontal connecting plate (13); a first connecting lug (7) that cooperates with the bolt and nut assembly is fixed at each of the four corners of the upper horizontal part of the T-shaped float (11).

3. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main float (1) is equipped with a counterweight column (4); the counterweight column (4) is inserted into the C-shaped cavity (12), and the length of the counterweight column (4) is the same as the length of the C-shaped cavity (12); a threaded blind hole (41) is opened at both ends of the counterweight column (4); a limit plate (6) is installed at the end of the counterweight column (4) by bolts (5).

4. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 3, characterized in that, The counterweight column (4) is made of concrete; the bolt (5) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene; and the limiting plate (6) is made of polytetrafluoroethylene.

5. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting float (2) includes a first cuboid float (21); two first connecting lugs (7) are fixed on both sides of the first cuboid float (21) along its length; and a pair of second connecting lugs (8) that cooperate with the bolt and nut assembly are fixed at both ends of the first cuboid float (21).

6. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 5, characterized in that, The integrated float (3) includes a second cuboid float (31); the upper surface of the second cuboid float (31) is provided with a main line groove (32) along the length direction; a branch groove (33) connected to the main line groove (32) is provided in the middle of one side wall of the second cuboid float (31); two pairs of second connecting lugs (8) are fixed on the two side walls along the length direction of the second cuboid float (31); at least three second connecting lugs (8) are fixed at both ends of the second cuboid float (31).

7. The fishing-solar hybrid floating platform according to claim 6, characterized in that, The width of the second cuboid float (31) is more than three times the width of the first cuboid float (21).

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