Wire rod packing machine wire guide buffer device

By employing a buffer structure consisting of rods, pistons, and springs on the wire baling machine, and utilizing a one-way valve and air damping to absorb energy, the problem of leakage in the hydraulic buffer device is solved, achieving the effects of shock reduction, vibration reduction, and reduced maintenance costs.

CN224529237UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21ANYANG IRON & STEEL +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANYANG IRON & STEEL
Filing Date
2025-05-12
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The hydraulic buffer device of the existing wire baling machine cools slowly due to the fast rolling process of large-diameter slow-cooling wire, resulting in high wire temperature, leakage of seals, oil contamination of products, affecting product quality and production rhythm, and time-consuming and labor-intensive maintenance.

Method used

The device employs a buffer structure consisting of a rod, piston, and spring. It utilizes a one-way valve and air damping to absorb energy, and achieves shock absorption and vibration reduction through the movement of the rod and piston. Combined with threaded connections and bolt fixation, the device structure is simplified.

Benefits of technology

It extends the service life of the equipment, reduces maintenance costs, avoids product oil contamination, and improves product quality and production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of buffering devices, and provides a wire packing machine wire guide buffering device which comprises a connecting seat, a cylinder, a gland and a buffering structure, the cylinder is arranged on the connecting seat, the cylinder is provided with a cylinder cover and two one-way valves, the buffering structure comprises a rod body, a piston and a spring, the rod body is movably arranged in the cylinder cover, the cylinder cover and the piston are arranged at two ends of the rod body respectively, the piston is arranged in the cylinder, the spring is sleeved on the rod body, and the two ends of the spring abut against the gland and the cylinder cover respectively. The application has the characteristics of simple structure, low manufacturing cost and strong practicability. When external force acts on the gland, the spring is compressed under stress, the rod body drives the piston to move in the cylinder, the air in the cylinder is discharged through one of the one-way valves and forms damping, energy is absorbed and dissipated through the spring and air resistance, the effect of shock absorption and vibration reduction is achieved, the service life of the device is prolonged, and the maintenance cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of buffer device technology, and more specifically, to a wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine. Background Technology

[0002] Wire rod baling machines are key equipment in high-speed wire rod mills. They mainly consist of a compaction cart, a wire feeding unit, a wire guide, and a baling head. Because the wire guide buffer device was originally designed as a hydraulic buffer, during the rolling of large-diameter, slowly cooling wire rods, the rapid rolling process and slow cooling of the wire rods resulted in higher temperatures during baling, reducing the service life of the hydraulic seals. This frequently led to leaks in the wire guide buffer device seals, causing oil contamination on the surface of the wire rod products and hindering further processing. This affected both product quality and production rhythm, and repairs were time-consuming and labor-intensive, failing to meet production needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this application is to provide a wire guide buffer device for a wire baling machine, which avoids product oil contamination caused by hydraulic leakage, improves product quality, and reduces maintenance costs.

[0004] This application provides a wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A wire guide buffer device for a wire baling machine includes a connecting seat, a cylinder, a pressure cap, and a buffer structure. The cylinder is mounted on the connecting seat and has a cylinder cover and two one-way valves. The buffer structure includes a rod, a piston, and a spring. The rod is movably inserted through the cylinder cover, and the cylinder cover and the piston are respectively located at both ends of the rod. The piston is located inside the cylinder. The spring is sleeved on the rod, and both ends of the spring abut against the pressure cap and the cylinder cover, respectively.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting seat has an internal thread, the cylinder has an external thread, and the connecting seat is threadedly connected to the cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, a nut is provided on the cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, a gasket is provided on the cylinder, and the gasket is located on the side of the connecting seat away from the nut.

[0009] Preferably, the pressure cap is fixed to the rod body by bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the connector is provided with mounting holes.

[0011] Preferably, a groove is formed between the cylinder and the cylinder head, and one end of the spring is located in the groove.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0013] This application features a simple structure, low manufacturing cost, and strong practicality. When an external force is applied to the gland, the spring is compressed, and the rod drives the piston to move inside the cylinder. The air inside the cylinder is discharged through one of the one-way valves and forms damping. Energy is absorbed and dissipated through the spring and air resistance, achieving the effect of shock absorption and vibration reduction, thereby extending the service life of the device and reducing maintenance costs. Attached Figure Description

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0016] The reference numerals in the attached figures are as follows:

[0017] 1. Connecting seat; 2. Cylinder barrel; 3. Gland; 4. Buffer structure; 5. Cylinder head; 6. One-way valve; 7. Rod; 8. Piston; 9. Spring; 10. Nut; 11. Washer; 12. Bolt; 13. Mounting hole; 14. Groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0020] It should be noted that similar labels and letters in the following figures indicate similar items. Therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this application is in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In addition, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] Furthermore, terms such as "horizontal," "vertical," and "sag" do not imply that components must be absolutely horizontal or suspended, but rather that they can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" simply means that its direction is more horizontal relative to "vertical," and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.

[0023] In the description of this application, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "set up," "install," "connect," and "link" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0024] Example

[0025] like Figure 1 As shown in the embodiment of this application, the wire guide buffer device of the wire baling machine includes a connecting seat 1, a cylinder 2, a pressure cover 3, and a buffer structure 4. The connecting seat 1 is installed on the wire baling machine, and the cylinder 2 is set on the connecting seat 1. The cylinder 2 is provided with a cylinder cover 5 and two one-way valves 6. The buffer structure 4 includes a rod 7, a piston 8, and a spring 9. The rod 7 is movably inserted through the cylinder cover 5. The cylinder cover 5 and the piston 8 are respectively set at both ends of the rod 7. The piston 8 is located inside the cylinder 2. The spring 9 is sleeved on the rod 7. The two ends of the spring 9 abut against the pressure cover 3 and the cylinder cover 5, respectively. In specific implementation, one of the one-way valves 6 has a large air inlet, which is used to quickly reset the pressure cover 3 under the action of the spring 9. The other one-way valve 6 has a small exhaust port, which is used to form damping when the piston 8 compresses the air and discharges, which can play a buffering role.

[0026] When an external force is applied to the pressure cap 3, the spring 9 is compressed, and the rod 7 drives the piston 8 to move inside the cylinder 2. The air inside the cylinder 2 is discharged through one of the one-way valves 6 and forms damping. Energy is absorbed and dissipated through the spring 9 and air resistance, achieving the effect of shock absorption and vibration reduction, thereby extending the service life of the device and reducing maintenance costs. After the force on the pressure cap 3 disappears, the spring 9 rebounds and applies force to the pressure cap 3. The rod 7 drives the piston 8 to move inside the cylinder 2, and the outside air enters the inside of the cylinder 2 through the other one-way valve 6.

[0027] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 1 has an internal thread and the cylinder 2 has an external thread. The connecting seat 1 and the cylinder 2 are threadedly connected, and the threaded connection facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the connecting seat 1 and the cylinder 2.

[0028] In this embodiment, a nut 10 is provided on the cylinder 2. The nut 10 is used to fasten the cylinder 2 and improve the stability of the cylinder 2.

[0029] In this embodiment, a gasket 11 is provided on the cylinder 2. The gasket 11 is located on the side of the connecting seat 1 away from the nut 10. The gasket 11 is placed between the connecting seat 1 and the wire baling machine. The distance between the connecting seat 1 and the wire baling machine can be adjusted by changing the number of gaskets 11.

[0030] In this embodiment, the pressure cap 3 is fixed to the rod body 7 by bolts 12, and the use of bolts 12 for fixing facilitates the disassembly of the pressure cap 3.

[0031] In this embodiment, the connector 1 is provided with a mounting hole 13. The mounting hole 13 facilitates the connection of the connector 1 to the wire packing machine, thereby facilitating the assembly and disassembly of the connector 1.

[0032] In this embodiment, a groove 14 is formed between the cylinder 2 and the cylinder head 5. One end of the spring 9 is located in the groove 14. The groove 14 limits the spring 9 and improves the performance of the spring 9.

[0033] The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit this application. Various modifications and variations can be made to this application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this application should be included within the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine, characterized in that: The device includes a connecting seat, a cylinder, a pressure cap, and a buffer structure. The cylinder is mounted on the connecting seat and has a cylinder head and two one-way valves. The buffer structure includes a rod, a piston, and a spring. The rod is movably inserted through the cylinder head, and the cylinder head and the piston are respectively located at both ends of the rod. The piston is located inside the cylinder. The spring is sleeved on the rod, and both ends of the spring abut against the pressure cap and the cylinder head, respectively.

2. The wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting seat has an internal thread, the cylinder has an external thread, and the connecting seat is threadedly connected to the cylinder.

3. The wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Nuts are provided on the cylinder.

4. The wire guide buffer device for a wire baling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket is provided on the cylinder barrel, and the gasket is located on the side of the connecting seat away from the nut.

5. The wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure cap is fixed to the rod body by bolts.

6. The wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector is provided with mounting holes.

7. The wire guide buffer device for a wire bundling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is formed between the cylinder and the cylinder head, and one end of the spring is located in the groove.