A convenient detection kit

By designing a convenient tube protection mechanism for the test kit, a rotating linkage seat and linkage slot are used to clamp and fix reagent tubes of different sizes, solving the problem that existing test kits cannot be fixed and protected, and ensuring the stable transport and delivery of reagent tubes.

CN224529379UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21NANJING QITIANYING BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING QITIANYING BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2023-12-06
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing test kits cannot securely protect individual reagent tubes, thus failing to meet testing requirements under different environments.

Method used

A convenient test kit was designed, comprising a box, a tube protection mechanism, and an adaptive clamping part. Through the cooperation of a rotating linkage seat and a linkage slot, it can clamp and fix reagent tubes of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable transfer and delivery of reagent placement tubes of different specifications, avoiding damage to the reagent placement tubes and reagent spillage or leakage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a convenient detection kit, solved the problem, including: box, the box includes detection base, detection containing seat, and detection containing seat includes at least one group of pipe storage groove, at least one group of pipe protection mechanism, and pipe protection mechanism includes: outer protection cover, and outer protection cover installs in the pipe storage groove, and the top fixed mounting of outer protection cover has the outer limiting seat, the inner protection cover of fixed setting in the outer protection cover, be provided with in the inner protection cover from adaptive clamping part, rotatory installation in the outer limiting seat of rotary linkage seat, and the rotary linkage seat is opened in and has linkage card slot, the utility model embodiment is provided with pipe protection mechanism, and pipe protection mechanism is by rotary linkage seat, linkage card slot constitutes, and the synchronous drive adaptive clamping part of rotary linkage seat and reagent placing pipe cooperation work can, thereby realized to different specifications reagent placing pipe's clamping fixed, and further avoided the phenomenon that reagent placing pipe appeared damage.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of diagnostic technology, specifically relating to a convenient test kit. Background Technology

[0002] A diagnostic kit is a tool used for the rapid detection of specific substances in biological samples. It typically consists of multiple reagents and reaction plates, and detects the presence or absence of the target substance through a series of chemical reactions. Currently, diagnostic kits are used in various applications, including medical diagnostics, food safety, and environmental monitoring. For example, in the medical field, diagnostic kits can be used to detect pathogens, drug residues, and tumor markers in blood.

[0003] Chinese patent CN205774482U discloses a test kit, which includes a box body and a box cover. The box body is provided with several receiving slots, and a buffer pad in a circular shape along the inner wall of the receiving slot is fixed on the inner wall of the receiving slot. The height of the buffer pad is less than or equal to the depth of the receiving slot. However, existing test kits cannot fix and protect the reagent tubes, which makes the test kits unable to meet the detection needs in different environments. Based on this, we propose a convenient test kit. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a convenient test kit, thus solving the problems.

[0005] This invention is achieved as follows: a convenient test kit, the convenient test kit comprising:

[0006] The box body includes a detection base and a detection receiving seat, the detection receiving seat being fixedly installed on the detection base, wherein the detection receiving seat includes at least one set of tube storage slots;

[0007] At least one set of tube protection mechanisms, wherein the tube protection mechanisms are disposed in the tube storage tank and a reagent placement tube is fixedly installed inside the tube protection mechanisms;

[0008] The pipe protection mechanism includes:

[0009] An outer protective cover is fixedly installed inside the tube storage slot, and an outer limiting seat is fixedly installed on the top of the outer protective cover;

[0010] An inner protective cover is fixedly installed inside the outer protective cover. The inner protective cover is provided with an adaptive clamping part, which is used to clamp reagent placement tubes of different specifications.

[0011] A rotating linkage seat is rotatably installed inside the outer limiting seat. The rotating linkage seat has a linkage slot, which is slidably connected to the reagent placement tube. The rotating linkage seat is also connected to the adaptive clamping part.

[0012] Preferably, the reagent placement tube comprises:

[0013] Place the tube body;

[0014] The placement tube cap is detachably connected to the placement tube body;

[0015] A linkage lever is installed on the side wall of the placement tube, and the linkage lever is slidably connected to the linkage slot.

[0016] Preferably, the adaptive clamping part includes:

[0017] A clamping transmission assembly is disposed inside an outer protective cover and is fixedly connected to a rotary linkage seat;

[0018] An adaptive clamping assembly is installed in the inner protective cover. The adaptive clamping assembly is used to fix reagent placement tubes of different sizes, and the adaptive clamping assembly is connected to the clamping transmission assembly.

[0019] Preferably, the clamping transmission assembly includes:

[0020] The first gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary linkage seat;

[0021] A first gear is disposed on one side of the first gear ring, and the first gear meshes with the first gear ring for transmission.

[0022] A linkage rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the linkage rod is also rotatably connected to the inner protective cover.

[0023] Preferably, the clamping transmission assembly further includes:

[0024] The second gear is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod;

[0025] A second gear ring is disposed on one side of the second gear, the second gear ring is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover, and the second gear ring is connected to the adaptive clamping assembly.

[0026] Preferably, the adaptive clamping assembly includes:

[0027] An adaptive drive seat is fixedly connected to the second gear ring, and at least one set of drive slots are provided inside the adaptive drive seat.

[0028] At least one set of drive rods, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover, and the other end of which passes through the drive slot and is fixedly connected to an adaptive clamping roller, which is used to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes of different specifications.

[0029] Preferably, the adaptive clamping assembly further includes:

[0030] At least one set of guide posts, the guide posts being fixedly installed within the drive slot;

[0031] A buffer sleeve is fitted outside the guide post, the buffer sleeve is hinged to the guide post, and the buffer sleeve is used to guide the drive rod and protect the drive rod.

[0032] Preferably, a pipe fixing cover is detachably installed on the pipe storage slot, and the pipe fixing cover is used to fix the placement pipe cap and the placement pipe body.

[0033] Preferably, the detection housing further includes:

[0034] At least one set of detection working slots is provided within the detection receiving seat and is used to support the reagent placement tube.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of this application have the following main advantages:

[0036] This utility model embodiment is provided with a tube protection mechanism, which consists of a rotating linkage seat and a linkage slot. The rotating linkage seat works in conjunction with the reagent placement tube to synchronously drive the adaptive clamping part, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of reagent placement tubes of different specifications, thus avoiding damage to the reagent placement tubes and preventing reagent overflow or leakage from the reagent placement tubes.

[0037] This utility model embodiment is provided with a clamping transmission component and an adaptive clamping group. Both the clamping transmission component and the adaptive clamping group are driven by the linkage lever and the linkage slot, so as to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes of different specifications, which facilitates the storage and transportation of reagent placement tubes. Attached Figure Description

[0038] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the convenient test kit provided by this utility model.

[0039] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the convenient test kit provided by this utility model.

[0040] Figure 3 This is a side view of the convenient test kit provided by this utility model.

[0041] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A sectional view along line AA.

[0042] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the tube protection mechanism and the reagent placement tube provided by this utility model.

[0043] Figure 6 This is a front view of the connection between the tube protection mechanism and the reagent placement tube provided by this utility model.

[0044] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 BB-direction sectional view.

[0045] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the pipe protection mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0046] Figure 9 This is a front view of the pipe protection mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0047] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the adaptive clamping part provided by this utility model.

[0048] Figure 11 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the adaptive clamping part provided by this utility model.

[0049] Figure 12 This is a front view of the adaptive clamping part provided by this utility model.

[0050] Figure 13 This is a bottom view of the adaptive clamping part provided by this utility model.

[0051] In the diagram: 1-box body, 11-detection base, 12-detection receiving seat, 121-tube storage slot, 122-detection working slot, 13-tube fixing cover, 2-reagent placement tube, 21-placement tube cap, 22-placement tube body, 23-linkage lever, 3-tube protection mechanism, 31-outer protective cover, 32-outer limit seat, 33-linkage slot, 34-rotation linkage seat, 35-inner protective cover, 4-adaptive clamping part, 41-clamping transmission assembly, 411-first gear ring, 412-first gear, 413-linkage rotating rod, 414-second gear, 415-second gear ring, 42-adaptive clamping group, 421-adaptive drive seat, 422-drive rotating rod, 423-guide column, 424-buffer sleeve, 425-adaptive clamping roller. Detailed Implementation

[0052] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.

[0053] Existing test kits cannot securely protect individual reagent tubes, thus failing to meet testing requirements under different environments. To address this issue, we propose a convenient test kit. In short, the convenient test kit includes a box 1, at least one set of tube protection mechanisms 3, and a reagent placement tube 2. The box 1 includes a test base 11 and a test receiving seat 12. The test receiving seat 12 includes at least one set of tube storage slots 121. The tube protection mechanism 3 includes an outer protective cover 31, an inner protective cover 35 fixedly disposed within the outer protective cover 31, an outer limiting seat 32, a rotating linkage seat 34 rotatably mounted within the outer limiting seat 32, and a linkage slot 33. When it is necessary to place and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, the reagent placement tubes 2 are placed in the tube storage slot 121, so that the reagent placement tubes 2 are assembled with the linkage slot 33. Then, the reagent placement tubes 2 are manually rotated, and the reagent placement tubes 2 drive the rotating linkage seat 34 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating linkage seat 34 to drive the adaptive clamping part 4 to move. The adaptive clamping part 4 clamps and fixes the reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, ensuring the smooth transfer and delivery of the reagent placement tubes 2. This utility model embodiment is provided with a tube protection mechanism 3, which is composed of a rotating linkage seat 34 and a linkage slot 33. The rotating linkage seat 34 works in conjunction with the reagent placement tubes 2 to synchronously drive the adaptive clamping part 4, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, thus avoiding damage to the reagent placement tubes 2, and also preventing reagent overflow or leakage from the reagent placement tubes 2.

[0054] This utility model provides a convenient detection kit, such as... Figures 1-4 As shown, the convenient test kit includes:

[0055] Box 1, the box 1 includes a detection base 11 and a detection receiving seat 12, the detection receiving seat 12 is fixedly installed on the detection base 11, wherein the detection receiving seat 12 includes at least one set of tube storage slots 121;

[0056] At least one set of tube protection mechanism 3 is provided in the tube storage tank 121, and a reagent placement tube 2 is fixedly installed in the tube protection mechanism 3.

[0057] It should be noted that the detection base 11 and the detection receiving seat 12 are fixedly connected by tenon or riveting, and the tube storage grooves 121 are evenly distributed in the detection receiving seat 12. The tube storage grooves 121 can be hollow circular grooves.

[0058] Among them, such as Figures 8-9 As shown, the pipe protection mechanism 3 includes:

[0059] An outer protective cover 31 is fixedly installed inside the pipe storage groove 121, and an outer limiting seat 32 is fixedly installed on the top of the outer protective cover 31.

[0060] An inner protective cover 35 is fixedly installed inside the outer protective cover 31. An adaptive clamping part 4 is provided in the inner protective cover 35. The adaptive clamping part 4 is used to clamp reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications.

[0061] Rotary linkage seat 34 is installed in the outer limiting seat 32. A linkage slot 33 is provided in the rotary linkage seat 34. The linkage slot 33 is slidably connected to the reagent placement tube 2. The rotary linkage seat 34 is also connected to the adaptive clamping part 4.

[0062] The bottom of the outer protective cover 31 is fixed to the bottom of the tube storage slot 121 by means of snap-fit ​​or threaded connection, and the outer protective cover 31 and the outer limiting seat 32 are fixedly connected by adhesive or snap-fit. The inner protective cover 35 is set at the bottom of the outer protective cover 31. At the same time, in order to better protect the reagent placement tube 2, the top of the inner protective cover 35 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating linkage seat 34 by roller or bearing. The linkage slot 33 can be a rectangular slot, "U" shaped slot or "V" shaped slot structure with polished inner wall.

[0063] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to place and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, the reagent placement tube 2 is placed in the tube storage slot 121 so that the reagent placement tube 2 is assembled with the linkage slot 33. Then, the reagent placement tube 2 is manually rotated, and the reagent placement tube 2 drives the rotating linkage seat 34 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating linkage seat 34 to drive the adaptive clamping part 4 to move. The adaptive clamping part 4 clamps and fixes the reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, ensuring the smooth transfer and delivery of the reagent placement tubes 2.

[0064] This utility model embodiment is provided with a tube protection mechanism 3, which consists of a rotating linkage seat 34 and a linkage slot 33. The rotating linkage seat 34 works in conjunction with the reagent placement tube 2 to synchronously drive the adaptive clamping part 4, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, thus avoiding damage to the reagent placement tube 2, and also preventing reagent overflow or leakage from the reagent placement tube 2.

[0065] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 5 As shown, the reagent placement tube 2 includes:

[0066] Place the tube body 22;

[0067] Placement cap 21 is detachably connected to the placement tube body 22;

[0068] A linkage lever 23 is installed on the side wall of the placement tube 22, and the linkage lever 23 is slidably connected to the linkage slot 33.

[0069] In this embodiment, the placement tube 22 is specifically a hollow cylindrical tube or seat, and the placement tube 22 can be made of PVC or glass. The placement tube 22 contains detection reagents, which can be protein electrophoresis reagents, immunoblotting reagents, cell culture reagents, or tissue section staining reagents. The placement tube cap 21 is detachably connected to the placement tube 22 by threads or snap-fit. The placement tube cap 21 is used to seal the placement tube 22. The linkage lever 23 can be a rectangular or round lever, and the linkage lever 23 and the placement tube cap 21 can be integrally connected or fixedly connected by tenon joint. The linkage lever 23, in cooperation with the linkage slot 33, can drive the placement tube 22 and the rotating linkage seat 34 to rotate, thereby facilitating the clamping and fixing of the placement tube 22.

[0070] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 5-7 As shown, the adaptive clamping part 4 includes:

[0071] A clamping transmission assembly 41 is disposed inside the outer protective cover 31 and is fixedly connected to the rotating linkage seat 34.

[0072] An adaptive clamping assembly 42 is provided in the inner protective cover 35. The adaptive clamping assembly 42 is used to fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, and the adaptive clamping assembly 42 is connected to the clamping transmission assembly 41.

[0073] This utility model embodiment is provided with a clamping transmission component 41 and an adaptive clamping group 42. Both the clamping transmission component 41 and the adaptive clamping group 42 are driven by the linkage lever 23 and the linkage slot 33, so as to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, which facilitates the storage and transportation of reagent placement tubes 2.

[0074] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 10-13 As shown, the clamping transmission assembly 41 includes:

[0075] The first gear ring 411 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary linkage seat 34.

[0076] A first gear 412 is disposed on one side of the first gear ring 411, and the first gear 412 meshes with the first gear ring 411 for transmission.

[0077] The linkage rod 413 is fixedly connected to the first gear 412, and the linkage rod 413 is also rotatably connected to the inner protective cover 35.

[0078] The second gear 414 is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod 413;

[0079] A second gear ring 415 is disposed on one side of the second gear 414. The second gear ring 415 is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover 35, and the second gear ring 415 is connected to the adaptive clamping assembly 42.

[0080] In this embodiment, the first gear ring 411 can be a hollow gear ring with multiple sets of teeth evenly distributed on its outer wall. The first gear ring 411 and the outer wall of the rotating linkage seat 34 can be fixedly connected by tenon joint or welding. The linkage rod 413 is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover 35 by roller or bearing through a bearing. The upper and lower ends of the linkage rod 413 can be fixedly connected to the first gear 412 and the second gear 414 by tenon joint or riveting, respectively. The second gear ring 415 meshes with the second gear 414 for transmission.

[0081] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 10-11 As shown, the adaptive clamping assembly 42 includes:

[0082] An adaptive drive seat 421 is fixedly connected to the second gear ring 415, and at least one set of drive slots is provided in the adaptive drive seat 421.

[0083] At least one set of drive rods 422, one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover 35, and the other end of which passes through the drive slot and is fixedly connected to an adaptive clamping roller 425, which is used to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications.

[0084] In this embodiment, the adaptive drive seat 421 and the second gear ring 415 are fixedly connected by a plug-in or rod connection. The adaptive drive seat 421 has multiple sets of drive slots evenly distributed inside. The number of drive slots can be three, four or five sets. One end of the drive rod 422 is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover 35 through a bearing. The other end of the drive rod 422 is snapped or threadedly connected to the adaptive clamping roller 425. The drive rod 422 and the adaptive clamping roller 425 work together to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications. The adaptive clamping roller 425 can be a round roller or round bar structure made of elastic material.

[0085] At least one set of guide posts 423, the guide posts 423 being fixedly installed in the drive slot;

[0086] A buffer sleeve 424 is sleeved outside the guide post 423. The buffer sleeve 424 is hinged to the guide post 423 and is used to guide the drive rod 422 and protect the drive rod 422.

[0087] In this embodiment, the guide post 423 is symmetrically installed in the drive slot by tenon or welding, and the buffer sleeve 424 can be a round seat or an arc-shaped seat. In particular, the buffer sleeve 424 can also be a round seat or a cylindrical structure made of wear-resistant elastic material. The setting of the buffer sleeve 424 realizes the limiting protection of the drive rod 422.

[0088] During operation, when the placement tube 22 is placed inside the rotating linkage seat 34, the linkage lever 23 is inserted into the linkage groove. At this time, the placement tube 22 is manually rotated, which drives the linkage lever 23, the linkage slot 33, and the rotating linkage seat 34 to rotate. The rotating linkage seat 34 drives the first gear ring 411, the first gear 412, and the second gear 414 to rotate. The second gear 414 drives the second gear ring 415 and the adaptive drive seat 421 to rotate. The adaptive drive seat 421 drives the guide post 423 and the buffer sleeve 424 to squeeze and drive the drive rod 422. The drive rod 422 drives the adaptive clamping roller 425 to move, thereby enabling the adaptive clamping roller 425 to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications.

[0089] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figures 1-2As shown, a pipe fixing cover 13 is detachably installed on the pipe storage slot 121. The pipe fixing cover 13 is used to fix the placement pipe cap 21 and the placement pipe body 22. The pipe fixing cover 13 and the pipe storage slot 121 can be fixed by snap-fit ​​or threaded connection. The setting of the pipe fixing cover 13 can fix the placement pipe cap 21 and the placement pipe body 22, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of loosening of the self-adaptive clamping part 4 due to the movement of the placement pipe body 22, and further ensuring the stability of the placement pipe body 22.

[0090] In a further preferred embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the detection housing 12 further includes:

[0091] At least one set of detection working slots 122 are provided inside the detection receiving seat 12, and the detection working slots 122 are used to support the reagent placement tube 2.

[0092] In this embodiment, the detection working groove 122 is specifically a hollow circular groove or rectangular groove, and the detection working groove 122 is used to accommodate the reagent placement tube 2 to be used.

[0093] In summary, this utility model provides a convenient test kit. When it is necessary to place and fix reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, the reagent placement tubes 2 are placed in the tube storage slot 121, so that the reagent placement tubes 2 are assembled with the linkage slot 33. Then, the reagent placement tubes 2 are manually rotated, and the reagent placement tubes 2 drive the rotating linkage seat 34 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating linkage seat 34 to drive the adaptive clamping part 4 to move. The adaptive clamping part 4 clamps and fixes the reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, ensuring the stable transfer and delivery of the reagent placement tubes 2.

[0094] This utility model embodiment is provided with a tube protection mechanism 3, which consists of a rotating linkage seat 34 and a linkage slot 33. The rotating linkage seat 34 works in conjunction with the reagent placement tube 2 to synchronously drive the adaptive clamping part 4, thereby realizing the clamping and fixing of reagent placement tubes 2 of different specifications, thus avoiding damage to the reagent placement tube 2, and also preventing reagent overflow or leakage from the reagent placement tube 2.

[0095] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the foregoing embodiments are all described as a series of actions. However, those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the described order of actions, as some steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously according to the present invention. Furthermore, those skilled in the art should also understand that the embodiments described in the specification are preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily essential to the present invention.

[0096] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still combine, add, delete, or otherwise adjust the features of the various embodiments of this utility model according to the circumstances without conflict or creative effort, thereby obtaining different technical solutions that do not fundamentally depart from the concept of this utility model. These technical solutions are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A convenient detection kit, the convenient detection kit comprising: The box body (1) includes a detection base (11) and a detection receiving seat (12). The detection receiving seat (12) is fixedly installed on the detection base (11). The detection receiving seat (12) includes at least one set of tube storage slots (121). At least one set of tube protection mechanisms (3), characterized in that the tube protection mechanism (3) is disposed in the tube storage tank (121), and a reagent placement tube (2) is fixedly installed in the tube protection mechanism (3). The pipe protection mechanism (3) includes: An outer protective cover (31) is fixedly installed inside the pipe storage groove (121), and an outer limiting seat (32) is fixedly installed on the top of the outer protective cover (31). An inner protective cover (35) is fixedly installed inside the outer protective cover (31). An adaptive clamping part (4) is provided in the inner protective cover (35). The adaptive clamping part (4) is used to clamp reagent placement tubes (2) of different specifications. Rotary linkage seat (34) is installed in the outer limiting seat (32). A linkage slot (33) is provided in the rotary linkage seat (34). The linkage slot (33) is slidably connected to the reagent placement tube (2). The rotary linkage seat (34) is connected to the adaptive clamping part (4). The adaptive clamping part (4) includes: The clamping transmission assembly (41) is disposed inside the outer protective cover (31) and is fixedly connected to the rotating linkage seat (34). An adaptive clamping assembly (42) is provided in the inner protective cover (35). The adaptive clamping assembly (42) is used to fix reagent placement tubes (2) of different specifications, and the adaptive clamping assembly (42) is connected to the clamping transmission assembly (41). The clamping transmission assembly (41) includes: The first gear ring (411) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotary linkage seat (34); A first gear (412) is provided on one side of the first gear ring (411), and the first gear (412) meshes with the first gear ring (411) for transmission; A linkage rod (413) is fixedly connected to the first gear (412), and the linkage rod (413) is also rotatably connected to the inner protective cover (35); The second gear (414) is fixedly connected to the end of the linkage rod (413); A second gear ring (415) is provided on one side of the second gear (414), the second gear ring (415) is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover (35), and the second gear ring (415) is connected to the adaptive clamping assembly (42); The adaptive clamping assembly (42) includes: An adaptive drive seat (421) is fixedly connected to the second gear ring (415), and at least one set of drive slots is provided in the adaptive drive seat (421). At least one set of drive rods (422), one end of which is rotatably connected to the inner protective cover (35), and the other end of which passes through the drive slot and is fixedly connected to an adaptive clamping roller (425). The adaptive clamping roller (425) is used to clamp and fix reagent placement tubes (2) of different specifications. At least one set of guide posts (423) are fixedly installed in the drive slot; A buffer sleeve (424) is fitted outside the guide post (423). The buffer sleeve (424) is hinged to the guide post (423), and the buffer sleeve (424) is used to guide the drive rod (422) and protect the drive rod (422).

2. The convenient detection kit as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The reagent placement tube (2) includes: Place the tube body (22); Placement cap (21) is detachably connected to the placement tube body (22); A linkage lever (23) is installed on the side wall of the placement tube (22), and the linkage lever (23) is slidably connected to the linkage slot (33).

3. The convenient detection kit as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A pipe fixing cover (13) is detachably installed on the pipe storage slot (121). The pipe fixing cover (13) is used to fix the placement cap (21) and the placement pipe body (22).

4. The convenient detection kit as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The detection housing (12) also includes: At least one set of detection working slots (122) are provided inside the detection receiving seat (12) and the detection working slots (122) are used to support the reagent placement tube (2).