A mechanism for transplanting a body skeleton
By designing an upper body frame transfer mechanism and utilizing locking components and handrail structures, the problem of poor flexibility in existing transfer devices was solved, enabling safe and flexible frame transfer while protecting the appearance and structure of the frame.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANGHAI DEGUANG AUTOMATION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing upper frame transfer devices are not flexible enough when transported by forklifts and pallets, which can easily lead to collisions or scratches on the frame. They are also inconvenient to move within the factory and may cause sudden braking, resulting in frame deformation.
A superstructure transfer mechanism was designed, which uses a vertical plate, a connecting plate, an L-shaped support bar, a moving frame, a placement bar, rollers, and a locking assembly. The locking assembly brakes the rollers to ensure safe loading and unloading. After loading, the placement bar is locked, and the mechanism can be moved flexibly by pushing with a handrail. It is suitable for use in narrow spaces in the factory.
It improves the flexibility and safety of transporting the upper body frame, prevents sudden braking, protects the appearance of the frame, and avoids collisions and deformation.
Smart Images
Figure CN224529487U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive parts manufacturing technology, specifically a superstructure frame transfer mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] The upper frame of the car dashboard is the core support structure of the dashboard. It is mostly made of composite materials such as PP and glass fiber through injection molding. It is used to fix the instrument panel, air conditioning vents, airbags and other components. It has both strength and lightweight characteristics. After the upper frame has completed all processing and passed the inspection, it needs to be stored and transferred through a transfer device.
[0003] The existing upper frame transfer device still has the following shortcomings: The existing upper frame transfer device uses a forklift and a pallet to transfer the upper frame. The forklift is not convenient to move flexibly in the factory and may brake suddenly, causing the frame to collide with each other or rub against the pallet, resulting in surface scratches and corner damage. It is easy for the thin-walled parts of the upper frame to be deformed under pressure. Utility Model Content
[0004] To overcome the above-mentioned defects, this utility model provides an upper body frame transplantation mechanism, which solves the problems that still exist in existing upper body frame transfer devices.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an upper body frame transplantation mechanism, comprising a vertical plate one, two pairs of connecting plates fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate one, a vertical plate two fixedly connected to one end of the two pairs of connecting plates, multiple L-shaped support strips fixedly connected to the sides of the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two that are close to each other, a movable frame provided between a pair of L-shaped support strips, placement strips fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame, a fixing hole provided on one side of one of the placement strips, a pair of mounting blocks fixedly connected to the sides of the vertical plate one and the vertical plate two that are far from each other, a mounting groove provided at the bottom of each mounting block, a roller rotatably connected in the mounting groove, and a locking component provided on one side of the vertical plate one.
[0006] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the locking assembly includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate. A movable bar is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. Multiple fixing pins are fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar. One end of each fixing pin passes through the vertical plate and is slidably connected to it. Each fixing pin is adapted to a corresponding fixing hole. A connecting bar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable bar. Brake blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting bar.
[0007] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a knob is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.
[0008] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a brake pad is provided on one side of the brake block.
[0009] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a handrail is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate.
[0010] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a handle is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model includes a first vertical plate, a connecting plate, a second vertical plate, an L-shaped support strip, a movable frame, a placement strip, fixing holes, mounting blocks, rollers, a locking assembly, and a handrail. The L-shaped support strip consists of a vertical section and a horizontal section. During loading and unloading, the locking assembly brakes the rollers to ensure safe operation. During loading, the upper frame is placed inside the movable frame, which is then placed on a pair of L-shaped support strips via the placement strip. When one end of the placement strip is in contact with the vertical section of the L-shaped support strip, the fixing hole on one side of the placement strip is in the locking position. After loading is completed, the locking assembly releases the rollers and simultaneously locks the placement strip through the fixing hole, ensuring the movable frame is placed stably. The handrail can be used to move the transfer mechanism, which is more flexible than a forklift and suitable for moving in narrow spaces in a factory. The slower movement speed effectively prevents sudden braking and protects the appearance of the upper frame. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of vertical plate one, connecting plate and vertical plate two of this utility model; Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the movable frame structure of this utility model; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical plate and locking assembly of this utility model; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the locking component structure of this utility model.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Vertical plate one; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Vertical plate two; 4. L-shaped support strip; 5. Moving frame; 6. Placement strip; 7. Fixing hole; 8. Mounting block; 9. Roller; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Moving strip; 12. Fixing pin; 13. Connecting strip; 14. Brake block; 15. Knob; 16. Brake pad; 17. Handrail; 18. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solution of this patent will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
[0015] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: A superstructure transplantation mechanism includes a vertical plate 1, with two pairs of connecting plates 2 fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 1, and a vertical plate 3 fixedly connected to one end of each pair of connecting plates 2. Multiple L-shaped support strips 4 are fixedly connected to the sides of the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 3 that are close to each other. A movable frame 5 is provided between a pair of L-shaped support strips 4. Placement strips 6 are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame 5. One of the placement strips 6 has a fixing hole 7 on one side. A pair of mounting blocks 8 are fixedly connected to the sides of the vertical plate 1 and the vertical plate 3 that are far apart from each other. Each mounting block 8 has a mounting groove at its bottom, and a roller 9 is rotatably connected within the mounting groove. A locking assembly is provided on one side of the vertical plate 1, a handrail 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate 1, and a handle 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 5. Specifically, the L-shaped support bar 4 consists of two parts: a vertical section and a horizontal section. During loading and unloading, the locking component brakes the roller 9 to ensure the safety of loading and unloading operations. When loading, the upper frame is placed inside the moving frame 5. The moving frame 5 is placed on the corresponding pair of L-shaped support bars 4 through the placement bar 6. When one end of the placement bar 6 is in contact with the vertical section of the L-shaped support bar 4, the fixing hole 7 on one side of the placement bar 6 is in the locking position. After loading is completed, the locking component releases the roller 9 and locks the placement bar 6 through the fixing hole 7 to ensure that the moving frame 5 is placed stably. By pushing the handle 17, the transplanting mechanism can be moved through the roller 9. It is more flexible than a forklift and is suitable for moving in narrow spaces in the factory. At the same time, the moving speed is relatively slow, which effectively prevents sudden braking and protects the appearance of the upper frame. The locking assembly includes a threaded rod 10, which is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate 1. A movable bar 11 is threaded onto the threaded rod 10. Multiple fixing pins 12 are fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar 11. One end of each fixing pin 12 passes through the vertical plate 1 and is slidably connected thereto. Each fixing pin 12 is adapted to a corresponding fixing hole 7. A connecting bar 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable bar 11. Brake blocks 14 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting bar 13. A knob 15 is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 10. A brake pad 16 is provided on one side of the brake block 14. Specifically, during loading and unloading, the brake pad 16 on one side of the brake block 14 is in close contact with the roller 9, and the fixing pin 12 is disengaged from the fixing hole 7. After loading is completed, the threaded rod 10 is rotated by the knob 15. The threaded rod 10 drives the moving bar 11 to approach the vertical plate 1. The moving bar 11 drives the fixing pin 12 to insert into the corresponding fixing hole 7. At the same time, the moving bar 11 drives the brake block 14 away from the roller 9 through the connecting bar 13, so that the brake pad 16 is separated from the roller 9.
[0016] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The L-shaped support bar 4 consists of two parts: a vertical section and a horizontal section. During loading and unloading, the brake pad 16 on one side of the brake block 14 is in close contact with the roller 9 to brake the roller 9 and ensure the safety of loading and unloading operations. During loading, the upper frame is placed in the moving frame 5. The moving frame 5 is placed on the corresponding pair of L-shaped support bars 4 through the placement bar 6. When one end of the placement bar 6 is in contact with the vertical section of the L-shaped support bar 4, the fixing hole 7 on one side of the placement bar 6 is in the locking position. After the material is loaded, the screw rod 10 is rotated by the knob 15. The screw rod 10 drives the moving bar 11 to approach the vertical plate 1. The moving bar 11 drives the fixing pin 12 to insert into the corresponding fixing hole 7, locking the placement bar 6 and ensuring that the moving frame 5 is placed stably. At the same time, the moving bar 11 drives the brake block 14 away from the roller 9 through the connecting bar 13, so that the brake pad 16 is separated from the roller 9. Pushing the handle 17 can drive the transplanting mechanism to move through the roller 9.
[0017] The preferred embodiments of this patent have been described in detail above. However, this patent is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of this patent.
Claims
1. A superstructure transplantation mechanism, comprising a vertical plate (1), characterized in that: Two pairs of connecting plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate one (1), and a vertical plate two (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the two pairs of connecting plates (2). Multiple L-shaped support strips (4) are fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate one (1) and the vertical plate two (3) that are close to each other. A movable frame (5) is provided between a pair of L-shaped support strips (4). Placement strips (6) are fixedly connected to both sides of the movable frame (5). A fixing hole (7) is opened on one side of one of the placement strips (6). A pair of mounting blocks (8) are fixedly connected to the side of the vertical plate one (1) and the vertical plate two (3) that are far apart from each other. A mounting groove is opened at the bottom of each mounting block (8). A roller (9) is rotatably connected in the mounting groove. A locking component is provided on one side of the vertical plate one (1).
2. The upper body skeleton transplantation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking assembly includes a threaded rod (10), which is rotatably connected to one side of the vertical plate (1). A movable bar (11) is threaded onto the threaded rod (10). Multiple fixing pins (12) are fixedly connected to one side of the movable bar (11). One end of each fixing pin (12) passes through the vertical plate (1) and is slidably connected thereto. Each fixing pin (12) is adapted to a corresponding fixing hole (7). A connecting bar (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable bar (11). Brake blocks (14) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting bar (13).
3. The upper body skeleton transplantation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A knob (15) is coaxially fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (10).
4. The upper body skeleton transplantation mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A brake pad (16) is provided on one side of the brake block (14).
5. The upper body skeleton transplantation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handrail (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plate (1).
6. The upper body skeleton transplantation mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (5).