Anti-blocking device and discharging equipment

Abstract

The application relates to the field of packaging and discharging, and discloses a blockage prevention device and a discharging equipment. The blockage prevention device comprises a mounting piece, a discharging piece, a transmission assembly, a power piece and a dredging assembly. The discharging piece is arranged on the mounting piece and has a discharge port. The transmission assembly is mounted on the mounting piece. The power piece is fixedly arranged on the mounting piece and is in transmission connection with the transmission assembly. The power piece drives the transmission assembly to move back and forth along the circumference of the discharging piece. The dredging assembly is connected with the transmission assembly and is arranged on the discharge port. The dredging assembly comprises a first driven piece connected with the transmission assembly, and the first driven piece is partially arranged in the discharge port and in the discharging piece. The power piece drives the transmission assembly to drive the first driven piece of the dredging assembly to move back and forth along the circumference of the discharging piece, so that the first driven piece continuously moves in the discharge port. The first driven piece can actively break the blockage of materials caused by hygroscopicity and electrostatic adsorption, avoids manual dredging during shutdown, improves production efficiency and reduces the risk of material pollution.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of packaging material feeding, and more particularly to an anti-blocking device and feeding equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of hydrometallurgy, crystalline materials such as cobalt chloride and nickel sulfate required for the production of battery cathode materials need to undergo a packaging and feeding process. These materials have strong hygroscopic and electrostatic adsorption properties, easily forming bridging blockages at the feeding port. Traditional feeding mechanisms use a static conical design, lacking active unblocking capabilities. Once a blockage occurs, manual intervention is required, which not only reduces production efficiency but also increases the risk of material contamination due to personnel contact. Furthermore, the static structure cannot adapt to changes in the flowability of materials with different particle sizes and moisture levels, and relying solely on gravity feeding limits its applicability. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an anti-blocking device and a feeding device.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in this application is as follows:

[0005] This application provides:

[0006] An anti-clogging device, comprising:

[0007] Installation components;

[0008] A feeding component is disposed on the mounting component and has a discharge port;

[0009] A transmission assembly, which is mounted on the mounting component;

[0010] A power component is fixedly mounted on the mounting component and is connected to the transmission assembly. The power component drives the transmission assembly to reciprocate along the circumferential direction of the unloading component.

[0011] A dredging component is connected to the transmission component and is disposed at the discharge port. The dredging component includes a first driven member connected to the transmission component, and the first driven member partially passes through the discharge port and is inside the feeding component.

[0012] Furthermore, the mounting component includes a bracket, with a mounting plate fixedly disposed at the top of the bracket, and the unloading component extending through the mounting plate to the side opposite to the bracket, and the mounting plate having multiple hooks on its circumferential surface.

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission assembly is rotatably mounted on the rotating component at the top of the mounting plate. The rotating component is located circumferentially to the unloading component. The rotating component is connected to the power component via a transmission mechanism. A driven component is provided on the circumferential side of the rotating component. The unblocking component is fixedly mounted on the driven component. A transmission structure is provided between the driven component and the circumferential surface of the rotating component. The rotating component drives the driven component to reciprocate along the axial direction of the rotating component through the transmission structure.

[0014] Furthermore, a driven wheel is fixedly provided on the circumference of the rotating component, and a driving wheel is provided on the rotation drive end of the power component, with the driven wheel and the driving wheel being connected in a transmission connection.

[0015] Furthermore, the driven component includes:

[0016] Multiple guide rods, wherein the guide rods are fixedly mounted on the mounting component;

[0017] A collar is sleeved on the rotating component, and the collar is connected to the rotating component through the transmission structure. The collar is slidably connected to the guide rod, and a first elastic element is provided on the guide rod.

[0018] Multiple transmission components, one end of which is connected to the collar, and the other end of which is opposite to the collar is connected to the unblocking assembly.

[0019] Furthermore, the transmission structure includes a guide groove formed on the circumference of the rotating component, an installation groove formed on the inner wall of the collar, a ball bearing disposed in the installation groove, and the ball bearing being partially disposed in the guide groove.

[0020] Furthermore, the unblocking component also includes a second driven member disposed on one side of the first driven member. The second driven member is provided with a plurality of guide plates, and guide grooves are formed on the guide plates. A spacing adjustment component is provided between the first driven member and the second driven member, and the spacing adjustment component is used to adjust the spacing between the first driven member and the second driven member.

[0021] Furthermore, the spacing adjustment assembly includes an adjustment rod. The first driven member has a through hole extending through it along its axial direction. The adjustment rod passes through the through hole and is fixedly connected to the second driven member. A second elastic member is sleeved on the adjustment rod. One end of the second elastic member abuts against the second driven member, and the other end of the second elastic member away from the second driven member abuts against the first driven member. Multiple locking blocks are provided along the axial direction on the circumferential surface of the end of the adjustment rod away from the second driven member. An adjustment plate is rotatably mounted on the side of the first driven member away from the second driven member.

[0022] Furthermore, the adjusting plate has a through-hole groove, which is the same shape as and connected to the through hole, and the adjusting plate has a slot on the side opposite to the first driven member.

[0023] This application also provides a feeding device, which includes:

[0024] The feeding device has a discharge port;

[0025] The anti-blocking device described in any of the above embodiments is disposed at the discharge port, and the feeding component is connected to the discharge port.

[0026] The power component of this application drives the transmission assembly to move the first driven component of the unblocking assembly back and forth along the circumference of the feeding component, so that the first driven component moves continuously in the discharge port, which can actively break the blockage caused by the material's hygroscopicity and electrostatic adsorption, avoid the need for manual unblocking during machine downtime, improve production efficiency and reduce the risk of material contamination; at the same time, the reciprocating unblocking action of the first driven component can adapt to the flowability differences of materials with different particle sizes and moisture content, breaking through the limitations of traditional static conical structures that rely on gravity feeding.

[0027] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this application more apparent and understandable, preferred embodiments are described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this application and should not be regarded as a limitation of the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0029] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-clogging device of this application is shown;

[0030] Figure 2 This diagram shows a first-view structural schematic of the anti-blocking device in the state of the bracket removal according to this application;

[0031] Figure 3 This shows a second-view structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking device in the state of the bracket removal according to this application;

[0032] Figure 4 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the transmission assembly structure in the cross-sectional view of the collar of this application;

[0033] Figure 5 This paper shows a schematic diagram of the unblocking assembly structure in cross-sectional view of the blanking part, rotating part, and collar of this application;

[0034] Figure 6This paper shows a structural schematic diagram of the first follower and the adjusting plate in the assembled state.

[0035] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the adjustment plate structure of this application is shown;

[0036] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the first follower structure of this application is shown.

[0037] Explanation of key component symbols:

[0038] 100-Mounting component; 110-Bracket; 120-Mounting plate; 130-Hook; 200-Unloading component; 300-Transmission assembly; 310-Rotating component; 311-Driven wheel; 320-Driven assembly; 321-Guide rod; 322-Collar; 323-Transmission component; 330-Transmission structure; 331-Guide groove; 332-Mounting groove; 333-Ball; 340-First elastic element; 400-Power component; 410-Driving wheel; 500-Unblocking assembly; 510-First driven element; 511-Through hole; 520-Second driven element; 521-Guide plate; 5211-Guide groove; 530-Gap adjustment assembly; 531-Adjusting rod; 532-Clamping block; 533-Adjusting plate; 5331-Allowing groove; 5332-Clamping slot; 534-Second elastic element. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The embodiments of this application are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0040] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.

[0041] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0042] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "linking," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can mean that the first feature is in direct contact with the second feature, or that the first feature is in indirect contact with the second feature through an intermediate medium. Furthermore, "above," "on top of," and "over" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature can mean that the first feature is directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.

[0044] This application provides an anti-clogging device, which includes an installation component 100, a feeding component 200, a transmission component 300, a power component 400, and a dredging component 500.

[0045] In some specific embodiments, the feeding component 200 is disposed on the mounting component 100 and has a discharge port. The transmission component 300 is mounted on the mounting component 100, and the power component 400 is fixedly disposed on the mounting component 100. The power component 400 is connected to the transmission component 300 in a transmission manner, and the power component 400 drives the transmission component 300 to reciprocate along the circumference of the feeding component 200. The unblocking component 500 is connected to the transmission component 300 and is disposed at the discharge port. The unblocking component 500 includes a first driven component 510 connected to the transmission component 300. The first driven component 510 partially passes through the discharge port and is inside the feeding component 200.

[0046] See Figures 1 to 4As shown, material is fed from the feeding component 200. If a blockage occurs at the outlet of the feeding component 200, the power component 400 is activated to transmit power to the transmission component 300. The transmission component 300 drives the first driven component 510 of the unblocking component 500 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the feeding component 200. The first driven component 510 reciprocates at the outlet of the feeding component 200, thereby unblocking the outlet of the feeding component 200 and preventing material blockage at the outlet of the feeding component 200.

[0047] It is understandable that by having the first driven member 510 reciprocate at the discharge port of the feeding member 200, the material is cleared and blockage is prevented. Therefore, the feeding member 200 can feed materials of different particle sizes and moisture content without stopping the machine for manual clearing. Furthermore, since no manual intervention is required, the risk of material contamination is reduced.

[0048] In this embodiment, the feeder 200 is a tubular component.

[0049] In some specific embodiments, the mounting component 100 includes a bracket 110, with a mounting plate 120 fixedly disposed at the top of the bracket 110. The unloading component 200 extends through the mounting plate 120 to the side away from the bracket 110, and a plurality of hooks 130 are provided on the periphery of the mounting plate 120.

[0050] Please see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, in order to install the anti-blocking device at the discharge port of the feeding component 200, a bracket 110 is installed at the position of the feeding component 200, and an mounting plate 120 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the bracket 110. It can be understood that corresponding holes should be opened on the bracket 110 and the mounting plate 120 at the position corresponding to the position of the feeding component 200 for avoidance. The feeding component 200 can pass through the hole and extend to the bottom of the mounting plate 120, so that the material can be guided to be fed through the feeding component 200.

[0051] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 120 is a cover with a "U" shaped cross-section.

[0052] Understandably, in order to load materials into storage bags, when loading materials through the feeding component 200, the bags can be hung on hooks 130 on the periphery of the mounting plate 120 to facilitate material entry into the bags, so that the discharge port of the feeding component 200 is directly opposite the bag inlet, thus facilitating material loading.

[0053] For example, the hooks 130 can be evenly spaced on the circumference of the mounting plate 120. The number of hooks 130 can be two, three, four, five, six, etc. In practice, the design can be selected according to the needs. In this embodiment, two hooks 130 are provided on the circumference of the hooks 130.

[0054] In some specific embodiments, the transmission component 300 is rotatably mounted on the rotating component 310 at the top of the mounting plate 120. The rotating component 310 is located circumferentially to the unloading component 200. The rotating component 310 is connected to the power component 400. A driven component 320 is provided on the circumference of the rotating component 310. The unblocking component 500 is fixedly mounted on the driven component 320. A transmission structure 330 is provided between the driven component 320 and the circumferential surface of the rotating component 310. The rotating component 310 drives the driven component 320 to reciprocate along the axial direction of the rotating component 310 through the transmission structure 330.

[0055] Please continue reading. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a rotating component 310 is rotatably mounted on the inner top wall of the mounting plate 120. A driven component 320 connected to the first driven component 510 is provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating component 310. In order to convert the rotational power from the power component 400 into the lifting and reciprocating power of the first driven component 510, a transmission structure 330 is provided between the rotating component 310 and the driven component 320. Through the transmission structure 330, the rotational power of the rotating component 310 can be converted into the lifting and reciprocating power of the driven component 320, thereby driving the first driven component 510 connected to the driven component 320 to perform lifting and reciprocating motion, clearing the discharge port of the unloading component 200 and preventing the material from blocking the discharge port of the unloading component 200.

[0056] In this embodiment, the rotating component 310 is cylindrical, and the rotating component 310 is connected to the power component 400 through a transmission connection, that is, the power component 400 can drive the rotating component 310 to rotate.

[0057] In some specific embodiments, a driven wheel 311 is fixedly provided on the circumferential surface of the rotating component 310, and a driving wheel 410 is provided on the rotation drive end of the power component 400. The driven wheel 311 is connected to the driving wheel 410 in a transmission connection.

[0058] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the driven wheel 311 is fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the rotating component 310. The driven wheel 311 is a gear ring, and the driving wheel 410 is a gear. That is, the driven wheel 311 and the driving wheel 410 are connected by meshing teeth to achieve transmission. Specifically, the power component 400 transmits the rotational power to the driven wheel 311 through the driving wheel 410, thereby driving the rotating component 310 to rotate.

[0059] In this embodiment, the power component 400 is a motor, specifically a servo motor, or other power components that can drive the rotating component 310 to rotate; no specific limitation is made here.

[0060] In another embodiment, both the driven wheel 311 and the driving wheel 410 can be pulleys. The two pulleys are connected by a transmission belt, which can also enable the rotating component 310 to rotate through the power component 400. The pulley can be a synchronous pulley, and the transmission belt can be a synchronous belt. Alternatively, the pulley can be a V-shaped pulley, and the transmission belt can be a V-shaped belt.

[0061] In another embodiment, both the driven wheel 311 and the driving wheel 410 can be sprockets, and the two sprockets are connected by a chain.

[0062] In some specific embodiments, the driven component 320 includes multiple guide rods 321, a collar 322, and multiple transmission components 323. The guide rods 321 are fixedly mounted on the mounting component 100, the collar 322 is sleeved on the rotating component 310, and the collar 322 is connected to the rotating component 310 via a transmission structure 330. The collar 322 is slidably connected to the guide rods 321. A first elastic element 340 is provided on the guide rods 321. One end of the transmission component 323 is connected to the collar 322, and the other end of the transmission component 323 away from the collar 322 is connected to the unblocking component 500. The transmission structure 330 includes a guide groove 331 formed on the circumference of the rotating component 310, and an installation groove 332 is formed on the inner wall of the collar 322. A ball bearing 333 is provided in the installation groove 332, and part of the ball bearing 333 is disposed in the guide groove 331.

[0063] Please see Figures 2 to 5 As shown, in order to enable the unblocking component 500 to move up and down reciprocally, a guide groove 331 needs to be opened on the outer peripheral surface of the rotating component 310 and an installation groove 332 needs to be opened on the inner side of the collar 322. A ball bearing 333 is set in the collar 322. Since part of the ball bearing 333 is located in the installation groove 332 and the other part of the ball bearing 333 is located in the guide groove 331, and since the ball bearing 333 is restricted between the rotating component 310 and the collar 322, the rotating component 310 will drive the ball bearing 333 to move along the trajectory of the guide groove 331 during rotation. This allows the power from the rotating component 310 to be transmitted to the collar 322, thus driving the collar 322 to move. It can be understood that the trajectory design of the guide groove 331 should meet the requirements of the collar 322 to move up and down reciprocally.

[0064] In this embodiment, in order to enable the collar 322 to reciprocate up and down and prevent the collar 322 from rotating synchronously with the rotating member 310, multiple guide rods 321 are fixed on the inner top wall of the mounting plate 120. The guide rods 321 are located on the outer circumferential side of the rotating member 310, and the collar 322 is slidably connected to the guide rods 321. Specifically, the lugs on the circumferential surface of the collar 322 are slidably connected to the guide rods 321, thereby limiting the circumferential direction of the collar 322 and preventing the collar 322 from rotating.

[0065] In this embodiment, in order to enable the first driven member 510 of the unblocking component 500 to reciprocate up and down together with the collar 322, a plurality of transmission members 323 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the collar 322. The first driven member 510 is connected and fixed to the collar 322 through the transmission members 323. In order to make the up and down movement of the collar 322 more stable, a first elastic member 340 is sleeved on the guide rod 321. The first elastic member 340 can be a spring. The first elastic member 340 is located between the lug of the collar 322 and the mounting plate 120. Specifically, when the collar 322 moves upward, the first elastic member 340 is compressed, and when the collar 322 moves downward, the first elastic member 340 extends.

[0066] It is understandable that the depth and trajectory of the guide groove 331 can be designed according to actual conditions, and correspondingly, the size of the mounting groove 332 and the ball 333 can also be designed according to actual conditions, without limitation here.

[0067] In some specific embodiments, the unblocking component 500 further includes a second follower 520 disposed on one side of the first follower 510. The second follower 520 is provided with a plurality of guide plates 521, and the guide plates 521 are provided with guide grooves 5211. A spacing adjustment component 530 is connected between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520. The spacing adjustment component 530 is used to adjust the spacing between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520.

[0068] Please see Figure 5 As shown, in order to fully unblock the material at the discharge port of the feeding component 200, a second follower 520 is provided on the side of the first follower 510 facing the feeding component 200. That is, the second follower 520 is located above the first follower 510 and is completely inside the feeding component 200. Specifically, the first follower 510 and the second follower 520 are connected by a spacing adjustment component 530, and the spacing between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520 is adjusted by the spacing adjustment component 530.

[0069] In this embodiment, the second driven member 520 is conical, and the diameter of the second driven member 520 should be smaller than the inner diameter of the feeding member 200. In order to better distribute the material evenly, multiple guide plates 521 are evenly spaced on the top circumference of the second driven member 520, and multiple guide grooves 5211 are opened on each guide plate 521 to guide and divert the material, so that the material is fed evenly.

[0070] like Figure 5 As shown, for example, the first follower 510 is conical.

[0071] In some specific embodiments, the spacing adjustment assembly 530 includes an adjustment rod 531. A first driven member 510 has a through hole 511 extending through it along its axial direction. The adjustment rod 531 passes through the through hole 511 and is fixedly connected to a second driven member 520. A second elastic member 534 is sleeved on the adjustment rod 531. One end of the second elastic member 534 abuts against the second driven member 520, and the other end of the second elastic member 534 abuts against the first driven member 510 away from the second driven member 520. Multiple locking blocks 532 are provided along its axial direction on the circumferential surface of the end of the adjustment rod 531 away from the second driven member 520. An adjustment plate 533 is rotatably mounted on the side of the first driven member 510 away from the second driven member 520. The adjustment plate 533 has a through clearance groove 5331, which has the same shape as and communicates with the through hole 511. A locking groove 5332 is provided on the side of the adjustment plate 533 away from the first driven member 510.

[0072] Please see Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 as well as Figure 8As shown, in order to achieve the connection between the second driven member 520 and the first driven member 510, that is, to drive the second driven member 520 to move up and down while the first driven member 510 moves up and down, and to adjust the distance between them, a second elastic member 534 is first fitted onto the adjusting rod 531. Then, the adjusting plate 533 is rotated to align the clearance groove 5331 with the through hole 511, thus forming a channel for the adjusting rod 531 to pass through. The adjusting rod 531 passes through the through hole 511 and the clearance groove 5331 and extends to the bottom of the first driven member 510. Next, the adjusting plate 533 can be rotated to... The slot 5332 is located at one of the block 532 positions on the circumference of the adjusting rod 531. Under the elastic force of the second elastic member 534, the second driven member 520 and the adjusting rod 531 move upward, thereby limiting the adjusting plate 533 in the slot 5332. It can be understood that when the first driven member 510 moves upward, the second driven member 520 rises under the power transmitted by the second elastic member 534 and the adjusting rod 531. When the first driven member 510 falls, the second driven member 520 falls together with the first driven member 510 under the action of the adjusting rod 531.

[0073] In this embodiment, when it is necessary to adjust the distance between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520, the adjusting rod 531 can be pulled down first to disengage the locking block 532 from the locking slot 5332. Then, the adjusting plate 533 can be rotated to align the clearance groove 5331 with the through hole 511. Next, the second follower 520 can be moved by pulling down or lifting the adjusting rod 531, thereby adjusting the distance between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520. After the distance between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520 is determined, the adjusting plate 533 can be rotated again to position the locking slot 5332 at the position of the locking block 532. Then, after releasing the force on the adjusting rod 531, the locking block 532 is moved upward into the locking slot 5332 under the elastic force of the second elastic member 534, thereby limiting the position of the locking block 532 and completing the adjustment of the distance between the first follower 510 and the second follower 520.

[0074] In this embodiment, the second elastic element 534 is a spring.

[0075] This application also provides a feeding device, which includes any of the above-mentioned anti-blocking devices, and the device has a discharge port, the anti-blocking device is disposed at the discharge port, and the feeding component 200 is connected to the discharge port.

[0076] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., refer to specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with that embodiment or example, which are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0077] Although embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.

Claims

1. An anti-clogging device, characterized in that, include: Mounting component (100); A feeding component (200) is disposed on the mounting component (100) and has a discharge port; A transmission assembly (300) is mounted on the mounting member (100); A power component (400) is fixedly mounted on the mounting component (100). The power component (400) is connected to the transmission assembly (300) in a transmission manner. The power component (400) drives the transmission assembly (300) to reciprocate along the circumferential direction of the unloading component (200). A dredging component (500) is connected to the transmission component (300). The dredging component (500) is disposed at the discharge port. The dredging component (500) includes a first driven member (510) connected to the transmission component (300). The first driven member (510) partially passes through the discharge port and is inside the unloading component (200).

2. The anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting component (100) includes a bracket (110), and a mounting plate (120) is fixedly installed at the top of the bracket (110). The unloading component (200) passes through the mounting plate (120) and extends to the side away from the bracket (110). The mounting plate (120) is provided with a plurality of hooks (130) on its circumference.

3. The anti-clogging device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (300) is rotatably mounted on the rotating part (310) at the top of the mounting plate (120). The rotating part (310) is located circumferentially to the unloading part (200). The rotating part (310) is connected to the power part (400) in a transmission manner. A driven assembly (320) is provided on the circumference of the rotating part (310). The unblocking assembly (500) is fixedly mounted on the driven assembly (320). A transmission structure (330) is provided between the driven assembly (320) and the circumferential surface of the rotating part (310). The rotating part (310) drives the driven assembly (320) to reciprocate along the axial direction of the rotating part (310) through the transmission structure (330).

4. The anti-clogging device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The circumferential surface of the rotating component (310) is fixedly provided with a driven wheel (311), and the rotation drive end of the power component (400) is provided with a driving wheel (410). The driven wheel (311) is connected to the driving wheel (410) in a transmission connection.

5. The anti-clogging device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The driven component (320) includes: Multiple guide rods (321) are fixedly mounted on the mounting component (100); A collar (322) is sleeved on the rotating member (310). The collar (322) is connected to the rotating member (310) through the transmission structure (330). The collar (322) is slidably connected to the guide rod (321). A first elastic element (340) is provided on the guide rod (321). Multiple transmission components (323) are provided, one end of which is connected to the collar (322), and the other end of which is away from the collar (322) is connected to the unblocking assembly (500).

6. The anti-clogging device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission structure (330) includes a guide groove (331) formed on the circumference of the rotating part (310), and an installation groove (332) formed on the inner wall of the collar (322). A ball (333) is provided in the installation groove (332), and the ball (333) is partially disposed in the guide groove (331).

7. The anti-clogging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unblocking component (500) further includes a second driven member (520) disposed on one side of the first driven member (510). The second driven member (520) is provided with a plurality of guide plates (521), and the guide plates (521) are provided with guide grooves (5211). The first driven member (510) and the second driven member (520) are connected by a spacing adjustment component (530), which is used to adjust the spacing between the first driven member (510) and the second driven member (520).

8. The anti-clogging device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The spacing adjustment assembly (530) includes an adjustment rod (531). The first driven member (510) has a through hole (511) extending through it along its axial direction. The adjustment rod (531) passes through the through hole (511) and is fixedly connected to the second driven member (520). A second elastic member (534) is sleeved on the adjustment rod (531). One end of the second elastic member (534) abuts against the second driven member (520), and the other end of the second elastic member (534) away from the second driven member (520) abuts against the first driven member (510). A plurality of locking blocks (532) are provided along its axial direction on the circumferential surface of the end of the adjustment rod (531) away from the second driven member (520). An adjustment plate (533) is rotatably mounted on the side of the first driven member (510) away from the second driven member (520).

9. The anti-clogging device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (533) has a through groove (5331) that passes through it. The through groove (5331) has the same shape as the through hole (511) and is connected. The adjusting plate (533) has a slot (5332) on the side away from the first follower (510).

10. A feeding device, characterized in that, include: The feeding device has a discharge port; The anti-blocking device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the anti-blocking device is disposed at the discharge port, and the feeding member (200) is connected to the discharge port.

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