Anti-clogging screw auger conveyor

By introducing multi-directional rotating conveying components and guide block design into the screw conveyor, the problems of multi-angle dispersed conveying and anti-blocking during the conveying of pesticides and fertilizers are solved, and the stable and continuous conveying of pesticide and fertilizer raw materials is realized.

CN224529750UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21JILIN HUILONG FERTILIZER IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JILIN HUILONG FERTILIZER IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-09-22
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing screw conveyor devices are difficult to achieve multi-angle dispersed conveying of multiple orifices during the conveying of pesticides and fertilizers, and once a blockage occurs, they cannot continue conveying, resulting in poor anti-blocking effect.

Method used

The system employs a multi-directional rotating conveying assembly, including a rotating ring, a cylinder, and diverting inclined tubes. By adjusting the conveying angle of the diverting inclined tubes and the guiding design of the guide blocks, it ensures that the raw materials for pharmaceuticals and fertilizers are conveyed in a dispersed manner within multiple diverting inclined tubes, preventing single blockages from affecting the overall conveying process.

Benefits of technology

This system enables multi-point decentralized transportation of fertilizer and pesticide raw materials, preventing other diversion ...

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of anti-clogging screw auger conveying devices, more specifically in auger conveying technical field, including conveying pipe, the outer wall bottom end of conveying pipe is fixedly connected with lower discharge pipe, the outer wall of lower discharge pipe is fixedly connected with support ring, the upper surface of support ring is equipped with multidirectional rotary conveying assembly, multidirectional rotary conveying assembly includes: swivel, slidingly connected in the upper surface of support ring, the fixed connection of swivel has cylinder, and it is rotatably connected between cylinder and support ring;Multiple shunt inclined pipes, all fixedly connected in the lower surface of cylinder.The utility model uses multidirectional rotary conveying assembly, cylinder drives multiple shunt inclined pipes to rotate, the conveying angle of multiple shunt inclined pipes is adjusted, cylinder shunts medicine fertilizer raw materials into multiple shunt inclined pipes, when one of shunt inclined pipes is blocked, other two shunt inclined pipes continue to disperse and convey medicine fertilizer raw materials, and the effect of preventing blockage is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of auger conveying technology, and more specifically, to an anti-clogging auger conveying device. Background Technology

[0002] The screw conveyor for conveying raw materials for pesticides and fertilizers is a material conveying device specifically designed for pesticide and fertilizer production. Its core function is to achieve continuous and stable conveying of raw materials for pesticides and fertilizers through the rotation of the screw blades. It plays multiple key roles in pesticide and fertilizer production and can effectively solve the pain points of traditional conveying methods in terms of hygiene, efficiency, and adaptability.

[0003] Among existing publicly available documents, patent publication number CN209291345U discloses a spiral auger conveyor device. This technology addresses the issue of feed spoilage leading to unnecessary losses. Furthermore, the device suffers from low structural stability, prone to vibration during transport, causing feed spillage. Additionally, operators cannot observe the feed inside the machine during transport, hindering timely detection and handling of unexpected situations. However, this technology also has the following drawbacks.

[0004] In the process of transporting raw materials for pesticides and fertilizers, a screw conveyor is needed to transport the raw materials to a designated location. However, when transporting raw materials to different areas, it is difficult to achieve distributed transport at multiple angles from multiple orifices. Once one orifice becomes blocked, transport cannot continue. Therefore, it is difficult to achieve anti-blocking transport at multiple orifices according to different angles. For this reason, an anti-blocking screw conveyor is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the aforementioned deficiencies of the prior art, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a auger conveyor device for preventing blockage, comprising a conveying pipe, wherein a lower pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer wall of the conveying pipe, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower pipe, and a multi-directional rotating conveying assembly is provided on the upper surface of the support ring, the multi-directional rotating conveying assembly comprising: A rotating ring is slidably connected to the upper surface of a support ring, and a cylindrical body is fixedly connected to the rotating ring. The cylindrical body and the support ring are rotatably connected. Multiple diversion inclined pipes are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder, and a threaded sleeve block is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cylinder; Bolts, threaded connections to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve block, are used to press and lock the lower pipe.

[0006] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the support ring is annular, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating ring is annular. The multiple diversion pipes are arranged in an arc-shaped, equidistant distribution.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the inner wall of each diversion tube is a smooth surface, and the inner wall diameter of the cylinder is larger than the inner wall diameter of the top end of the diversion tube.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a gripping rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder, and the gripping rod is used to drive the cylinder to rotate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe, and an auger is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a drive motor is installed at the bottom end of the conveying pipe, the drive motor is used to drive the auger to rotate, and the inner walls of the conveying pipe and the feed hopper are both smooth surfaces.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, a flow guide block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder, and a side guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the flow guide block; An arc-shaped guide block is fixedly connected to one side of the side guide block, and the outer walls of the guide block, the side guide block, and the arc-shaped guide block are all smooth surfaces.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: 1. This utility model adopts a multi-directional rotating conveying assembly. The cylinder drives the rotating ring to rotate, and the cylinder drives multiple diversion inclined tubes to rotate. After the threaded sleeve block rotates to the designated position, the conveying angle of the multiple diversion inclined tubes can be adjusted. The raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are placed inside the feed hopper, and the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are diverted into multiple diversion inclined tubes through the cylinder. The raw materials are dispersed and conveyed through the diversion inclined tubes. When one diversion inclined tube is blocked, the other two diversion inclined tubes continue to disperse and convey the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer, which has a better anti-blocking effect. 2. This utility model uses a cylinder to guide the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer into the guide block. The guide block and the side guide block realize the guiding operation. The raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are guided downward along the arc-shaped guide block to the side guide block area, ensuring that the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are guided downward at multiple points. Multiple diversion inclined pipes realize the dispersed downward guidance and discharge, and smoothly realize the discharge of raw materials of medicine and fertilizer. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the anti-clogging spiral auger conveyor of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial section of the structure at the connection between the lower pipe and the support ring of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the vertical cross-section structure of the anti-clogging spiral conveyor device of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the vertical cross-section of the connection between the lower pipe and the support ring of this utility model.

[0017] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Conveying pipe; 2. Lower pipe; 3. Support ring; 4. Rotary ring; 5. Cylinder; 6. Diverting inclined pipe; 7. Threaded sleeve block; 8. Bolt; 9. Holding rod; 10. Feed hopper; 11. Screwdriver; 12. Drive motor; 13. Guide block; 14. Side guide block; 15. Arc-shaped guide block. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] As attached Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 The diagram shows an anti-clogging spiral auger conveyor device. This anti-clogging spiral auger conveyor device is equipped with a multi-directional rotating conveying component. The multi-directional rotating conveying component can adjust the conveying angle of multiple diversion inclined pipes 6. When one diversion inclined pipe 6 is blocked, the other two diversion inclined pipes 6 continue to disperse and convey the raw materials of the fertilizer and pesticide, resulting in a better anti-clogging effect. The specific structural configuration of the multi-directional rotating conveying component is as follows.

[0020] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 As shown, the upper surface of the support ring 3 is provided with a multi-directional rotating conveying assembly, which includes: a rotating ring 4, slidably connected to the upper surface of the support ring 3, with a cylinder 5 fixedly connected to the rotating ring 4, and the cylinder 5 and the support ring 3 being rotatably connected; multiple diversion inclined pipes 6, all fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder 5, with a threaded sleeve 7 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cylinder 5; and bolts 8, threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 7, used to press and lock the lower pipe 2. The cross-sectional shape of the support ring 3 is annular, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating ring 4 is annular; the multiple diversion inclined pipes 6 are arranged in an arc with equal spacing. The inner wall of each diversion inclined pipe 6 is a smooth surface, and the inner wall diameter of the cylinder 5 is larger than the inner wall diameter of the top end of the diversion inclined pipe 6.

[0021] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 2 As shown, a gripping rod 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder 5. The gripping rod 9 is used to drive the cylinder 5 to rotate. This allows the hand to grip the outer wall of the gripping rod 9, and the cylinder 5 can be rotated by the gripping rod 9, thus realizing the rotation operation of the cylinder 5.

[0022] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 3 As shown, a feed hopper 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe 1, and an auger 11 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the conveying pipe 1. This facilitates the placement of fertilizer raw materials into the feed hopper 10, which then pours them into the conveying pipe 1.

[0023] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 3 As shown, a drive motor 12 is installed at the bottom of the conveying pipe 1. The drive motor 12 drives the auger 11 to rotate. The inner walls of both the conveying pipe 1 and the feed hopper 10 are smooth surfaces. This allows the drive motor 12 to drive the auger 11 to rotate, and the auger 11 rotates inside the conveying pipe 1, thus realizing the conveying operation.

[0024] When using this anti-clogging spiral conveyor device, the bottom of the conveying pipe 1 is installed with bolts. The hand is held on the outer wall of the holding rod 9, which drives the cylinder 5 to rotate. The cylinder 5 drives the rotating ring 4 to rotate. The rotating ring 4 rotates on the upper surface of the support ring 3, thereby driving the cylinder 5 to rotate multiple diversion inclined pipes 6. The cylinder 5 also drives the threaded sleeve block 7 to rotate. After the threaded sleeve block 7 rotates to the designated position, the conveying angle of the multiple diversion inclined pipes 6 can be adjusted. Then, the bolt 8 is rotated. Under the action of the thread meshing force, the end of the bolt 8 is pressed and locked onto the lower pipe 2. Then, the fertilizer raw materials are placed inside the feed hopper 10 and poured into the conveying pipe 1 through the feed hopper 10. The drive motor 12 drives the auger 11 to rotate. The auger 11 rotates inside the conveying pipe 1 and carries the fertilizer raw materials to the lower discharge pipe 2 through the lower discharge pipe 2. The fertilizer raw materials enter the cylinder 5 through the cylinder 5 and are diverted into multiple diversion inclined pipes 6 through the diversion inclined pipes 6 for dispersed conveying. When one diversion inclined pipe 6 is blocked, the other two diversion inclined pipes 6 continue to disperse and convey the fertilizer raw materials.

[0025] In this embodiment, as shown in the appendix Figure 4 As shown, a guide block 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 5, and a side guide block 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block 13; an arc-shaped guide block 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the side guide block 14, and the outer walls of the guide block 13, the side guide block 14, and the arc-shaped guide block 15 are all smooth surfaces.

[0026] When the anti-clogging spiral auger conveyor of this technology is in use, the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer inside the cylinder 5 are guided into the guide block 13. The guide block 13 and the side guide block 14 realize the guiding operation, and the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are guided downward along the arc-shaped guide block 15 to the area of ​​the side guide block 14, ensuring that the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are guided and discharged downward at multiple points, and the raw materials of medicine and fertilizer are dispersed and guided downward into multiple diversion inclined pipes 6, which are then dispersed and guided downward.

[0027] All contents not described in detail in the specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of each electrical appliance are not specifically limited; conventional equipment can be used. Electrical control components not mentioned in this technical solution are not shown in the figures because they are existing technologies, and will not be described here.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A auger conveying device for preventing blockage, comprising a conveying pipe (1), wherein a lower pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1), and a support ring (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lower pipe (2), characterized in that: The upper surface of the support ring (3) is provided with a multi-directional rotary conveying assembly, which includes: A rotating ring (4) is slidably connected to the upper surface of a support ring (3). A cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (4), and the cylinder (5) is rotatably connected to the support ring (3). Multiple diversion pipes (6) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cylinder (5), and a threaded sleeve (7) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the cylinder (5). Bolt (8), threaded connection to the inner wall of threaded sleeve (7), said bolt (8) is used to press and lock the lower pipe (2).

2. The anti-clogging spiral conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the support ring (3) is circular, and the cross-sectional shape of the rotating ring (4) is circular; Multiple diversion pipes (6) are arranged in an arc-shaped, equidistant distribution.

3. The anti-clogging auger conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of each of the diversion tubes (6) is a smooth surface, and the inner wall diameter of the cylinder (5) is larger than the inner wall diameter of the top end of the diversion tube (6).

4. The anti-clogging auger conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A gripping rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cylinder (5), and the gripping rod (9) is used to drive the cylinder (5) to rotate.

5. The anti-clogging auger conveyor device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the outer wall of the conveying pipe (1) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (10), and the inner wall of the conveying pipe (1) is rotatably installed with an auger (11).

6. The anti-clogging auger conveyor device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A drive motor (12) is installed at the bottom of the conveying pipe (1). The drive motor (12) is used to drive the auger (11) to rotate. The inner walls of the conveying pipe (1) and the feed hopper (10) are both smooth surfaces.

7. The anti-clogging auger conveyor device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A guide block (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (5), and a side guide block (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the guide block (13). An arc-shaped guide block (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the side guide block (14). The outer walls of the flow guide block (13), the side guide block (14), and the arc-shaped guide block (15) are all smooth surfaces.