Well servicing rig mast hoist limit protection device

By using the derrick lifting limit protection device of the workover rig, the position of the limit rod is precisely adjusted by components such as hydraulic cylinders and motors, which solves the problem of derrick position deviation and improves the stability and effectiveness of construction.

CN224530508UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21PUYANG ZHONGZHENG EQUIP ACCESSORIES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
PUYANG ZHONGZHENG EQUIP ACCESSORIES CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-31
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing workover rigs are prone to displacement during use, resulting in poor work performance, and small displacements are difficult to detect with the naked eye.

Method used

A lifting limit protection device for a workover rig derrick was designed. By using the combination of limit components, connecting frame components, main frame components and base components, the position of the limit rod is precisely adjusted by components such as hydraulic cylinders and motors to achieve precise limiting of the derrick.

Benefits of technology

It achieves precise positioning of the derrick, improves the stability and effectiveness of construction, and ensures appropriate positioning of the derrick in different stopping states.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a well repair machine derrick hoisting limiting protection device belongs to the technical field of well repair machine, including base assembly, the top of base assembly is provided with main frame assembly, the outer wall of main frame assembly is provided with connecting frame assembly, the top of connecting frame assembly is provided with limiting component, limiting component includes the top frame seat fixed setting on connecting frame assembly, the inner wall of top frame seat is connected with the sliding seat of fitting sliding, the outer wall fixed connection of top frame seat has side telescopic hydraulic cylinder, one end of side telescopic hydraulic cylinder and the outer wall fixed connection of sliding seat, the top of sliding seat is provided with limiting mechanism, the utility model discloses the setting of limiting component, through the control cooperation use side telescopic hydraulic cylinder, steering motor and locking motor, realize accurate adjustment limiting rod's use position to reach according to the different stop state of derrick to find the limiting position of limiting rod suitable, and then reach better limiting effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of well workover rigs, specifically relating to a well workover rig derrick lifting limit protection device. Background Technology

[0002] Well workover rigs or well dredging rigs are the most basic and essential power source for well workover and downhole operations. They are classified into two types based on their operating structure: tracked and wheeled.

[0003] Existing workover rigs require the derrick to be raised and lowered to adjust its height for work. However, the derrick is prone to positional shifts during use, and small shifts are difficult to detect with the naked eye, affecting the work outcome. Therefore, it is necessary to design a workover rig derrick lifting limit protection device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a lifting limit protection device for workover rigs, which aims to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] Well workover rig derrick lifting limit protection device: includes a base assembly, a main frame assembly is provided on the top of the base assembly, a connecting frame assembly is provided on the outer wall of the main frame assembly, and a limit component is provided on the top of the connecting frame assembly;

[0007] The limiting component includes a top frame seat fixedly mounted on the connecting frame assembly. A slide block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the top frame seat, and a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top frame seat. One end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide block. A limiting mechanism is provided on the top of the slide block. Through the setting of the limiting component, and in conjunction with the connecting frame assembly, main frame assembly, and base assembly, firstly, the base assembly is installed in the required position, and the operating angle of the second rotating frame is adjusted by rotating it as needed. The position of the horizontal push rod adjusted by the lowering and raising hydraulic cylinder is adjusted, and the horizontal push rod provides auxiliary support to the bottom of the second rotating frame. Then, the operating angle of the connecting frame assembly is adjusted by rotating it until the level at the bottom of the lifting frame is in a horizontal position. Finally, the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder is used to extend and retract the frame. The stabilizing hydraulic cylinder position is determined so that the outer wall of the top ball at one end of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder engages with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove, thus stabilizing the position between the main frame assembly and the connecting frame assembly. Then, as needed, the lifting hydraulic cylinder is used to raise and lower the position of the limiting component at the top of the lifting frame to find the limiting position of the limiting component on the derrick. Then, the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder is used to move the slide to one side, and the direction adjustment motor is used to rotate the first turntable to adjust the usage direction of the second turntable according to the direction of the derrick, so as to find the appropriate locking and limiting angle of the limiting rod on the derrick. Then, the locking motor is started and controlled to drive the second turntable and the limiting rod to rotate, and the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder is used to move the slide at the same time. By inserting the limiting rod into the derrick, the position of the derrick is limited and protected.

[0008] By setting the limit component and controlling the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the directional motor and the locking motor, the position of the limit rod can be precisely adjusted so as to find the appropriate limit position of the limit rod according to different stopping states of the derrick, thereby achieving a better limiting effect.

[0009] By setting up the connecting frame assembly, it can support and adjust the position of the limiting assembly during use. The level at the bottom of the lifting frame can facilitate the horizontal calibration and adjustment of the lifting frame and the verticality of the limiting assembly during use.

[0010] The limiting mechanism includes a directional motor and a locking motor fixedly mounted on the slide. The output shaft of the directional motor is fixedly connected to a first turntable via a coupling. The output shaft of the locking motor is fixedly connected to a second turntable via a coupling. Several limiting rods are inserted into the outer wall of the second turntable.

[0011] The connecting frame assembly includes an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder and a lifting frame. A stabilizing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame, and a level is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame.

[0012] The main frame assembly includes a second rotating frame, the inner wall of which is provided with an upper horizontal shaft, the outer wall of which is movably connected to a first rotating frame via the upper horizontal shaft, and a stabilizing groove is provided on one side of the inner wall of the second rotating frame.

[0013] The base assembly includes a base, a limiting side block is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a lower lifting hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base, and a horizontal push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the lower lifting hydraulic cylinder.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: an auxiliary sleeve is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first turntable, and several auxiliary support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary sleeve. The bottom of the auxiliary support rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor base of the directional motor.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a top motor housing is provided on the top of the first turntable, and the outer wall of the locking motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top motor housing.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: one end of the limiting rod is provided with a threaded groove, and the outer wall of the limiting rod is provided with anti-slip texture, and one end of the limiting rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second turntable.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: a top ball is fixedly connected to one end of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder, and the outer wall of the top ball is engaged with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove.

[0018] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the number of stabilizing slots is multiple, and the multiple stabilizing slots are arranged at equal intervals.

[0019] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer wall of the base is provided with several positioning holes, and the several positioning holes are symmetrically arranged.

[0020] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model: the inner wall of the limiting side block is movably connected to the lower horizontal shaft, and the outer wall of the limiting side block is hinged to the second rotating frame through the lower horizontal shaft.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: by setting the limiting component, and by controlling and cooperating with the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder, the directional motor and the locking motor, the usage position of the limiting rod can be precisely adjusted, so as to find the appropriate limiting position of the limiting rod according to the different stopping states of the derrick, thereby achieving a better limiting effect;

[0022] The connecting frame assembly serves to support and adjust the position of the limiting components during use. The level at the bottom of the lifting frame facilitates horizontal calibration and ensures the verticality of the lifting frame and limiting components during use. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame assembly of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main frame assembly of this utility model;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the base assembly of this utility model.

[0030] In the diagram: 1. Base assembly; 101. Base; 102. Lower lifting hydraulic cylinder; 103. Horizontal top rod; 104. Limiting side block; 2. Limiting assembly; 201. Top frame seat; 202. Side telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 203. Slide seat; 204. Limiting mechanism; 2041. Directional motor; 2042. First turntable; 2043. Auxiliary sleeve; 2044. Locking motor; 2045. Second turntable; 2046. Limiting rod; 3. Connecting frame assembly; 301. Upper lifting hydraulic cylinder; 302. Stabilizing hydraulic cylinder; 303. Lifting frame; 4. Main frame assembly; 401. First rotating frame; 402. Second rotating frame; 403. Upper horizontal shaft; 404. Stabilizing groove. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments.

[0034] Example 1

[0035] Reference Figure 1-3 Figures 5-6 are the first embodiment of this utility model. This embodiment provides a lifting limit protection device for a workover rig derrick, including a base assembly 1, a main frame assembly 4 on the top of the base assembly 1, a connecting frame assembly 3 on the outer wall of the main frame assembly 4, and a limit assembly 2 on the top of the connecting frame assembly 3.

[0036] The limiting component 2 includes a top frame seat 201 fixedly mounted on the connecting frame assembly 3. The inner wall of the top frame seat 201 is slidably connected to a slide seat 203. The outer wall of the top frame seat 201 is fixedly connected to a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 202. One end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 202 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide seat 203. A limiting mechanism 204 is provided on the top of the slide seat 203.

[0037] The limiting mechanism 204 includes a directional motor 2041 and a locking motor 2044 fixedly mounted on the slide 203. The output shaft of the directional motor 2041 is fixedly connected to a first turntable 2042 via a coupling. The output shaft of the locking motor 2044 is fixedly connected to a second turntable 2045 via a coupling. Several limiting rods 2046 are inserted into the outer wall of the second turntable 2045.

[0038] The main frame assembly 4 includes a second rotating frame 402. The inner wall of the second rotating frame 402 is provided with an upper horizontal shaft 403. The outer wall of the second rotating frame 402 is movably connected to the first rotating frame 401 through the upper horizontal shaft 403. A stabilizing groove 404 is opened on one side of the inner wall of the second rotating frame 402.

[0039] The base assembly 1 includes a base 101, a limiting side block 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 101, a lower lifting hydraulic cylinder 102 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base 101, and a horizontal push rod 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the lower lifting hydraulic cylinder 102.

[0040] The outer wall of the first turntable 2042 is slidably connected to an auxiliary sleeve 2043. Several auxiliary support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary sleeve 2043. The bottom of the auxiliary support rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor base of the directional motor 2041.

[0041] The top of the first turntable 2042 is provided with an upper motor sleeve, and the outer wall of the locking motor 2044 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper motor sleeve.

[0042] Specifically, one end of the limiting rod 2046 is provided with a threaded groove, and the outer wall of the limiting rod 2046 is provided with anti-slip texture. One end of the limiting rod 2046 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second turntable 2045.

[0043] Furthermore, there are multiple stabilizing slots 404, and the multiple stabilizing slots 404 are equidistantly arranged;

[0044] Preferably, the outer wall of the base 101 has several positioning holes, and the several positioning holes are symmetrically arranged;

[0045] It should be noted that the inner wall of the limiting side block 104 is movably connected to the lower horizontal shaft, and the outer wall of the limiting side block 104 is hinged to the second rotating frame 402 through the lower horizontal shaft.

[0046] In use, first, install the base assembly 1 in the required position, and adjust the operating angle of the second rotating frame 402 as needed. Adjust the position of the horizontal push rod 103 by raising and lowering the lifting hydraulic cylinder 102. The horizontal push rod 103 provides auxiliary support to the bottom of the second rotating frame 402. Then, adjust the operating angle of the connecting frame assembly 3 until the level at the bottom of the lifting frame 303 is horizontal. Next, control the use of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder 302, extending and retracting it until the outer wall of the top ball at one end of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder 302 engages with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 404, thus stabilizing the position between the main frame assembly 4 and the connecting frame assembly 3. Finally, control the use of the upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 3 as needed. 01. Adjust the position of the limiting component 2 at the top of the lifting frame 303 to find the limiting position of the limiting component 2 on the derrick. Then, control the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 202 to move the position of the slide 203 to one side. According to the direction of the derrick, control the direction motor 2041 to rotate the first turntable 2042 to adjust the usage direction of the second turntable 2045 so as to find the appropriate locking and limiting angle of the limiting rod 2046 on the derrick. Then, start and control the locking motor 2044 to drive the second turntable 2045 and the limiting rod 2046 to rotate. At the same time, use the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 202 to move the slide 203. By inserting the limiting rod 2046 into the derrick, the position of the derrick is limited and protected.

[0047] In summary, by setting the limit component 2 and controlling the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder 202, the directional motor 2041 and the locking motor 2044, the position of the limit rod 2046 can be precisely adjusted, so as to find the appropriate limit position of the limit rod 2046 according to the different stopping states of the derrick, thereby achieving a better limiting effect.

[0048] Example 2

[0049] Reference Figure 4This is the second embodiment of the present invention. Unlike the previous embodiment, this embodiment provides: the connecting frame assembly 3 includes an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder 301 and a lifting frame 303. A stabilizing hydraulic cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame 303, and a level is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame 303.

[0050] Specifically, a top ball is fixedly connected to one end of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder 302, and the outer wall of the top ball is engaged with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove 404;

[0051] In summary, the connecting frame assembly 3 serves to support and adjust the position of the limiting assembly 2 during use. The level at the bottom of the lifting frame 303 facilitates horizontal calibration and ensures the verticality of the lifting frame 303 and the limiting assembly 2 during use.

[0052] It is important to note that the constructions and arrangements of this application shown in several different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who consult this disclosure will readily understand that many modifications are possible without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape, and proportions of various elements, as well as parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation, etc. For instance, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of elements may be inverted or otherwise altered, and the nature or number or position of discrete elements may be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of this utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or rearranged according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure performing the function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, alterations, and omissions may be made in the design, operation, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of this utility model. Therefore, this invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.

[0053] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of actual embodiments may be described, i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently considered best mode for carrying out the present invention, or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present invention.

[0054] It should be understood that numerous specific implementation decisions can be made during the development of any practical implementation, such as in any engineering or design project. Such development efforts may be complex and time-consuming, but for those of ordinary skill in the art who benefit from this disclosure, the development effort will be a routine task in design, manufacturing, and production without requiring extensive experimentation.

[0055] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A well workover rig derrick lifting limit protection device, characterized in that: It includes a base assembly (1), a main frame assembly (4) is provided on the top of the base assembly (1), a connecting frame assembly (3) is provided on the outer wall of the main frame assembly (4), and a limit assembly (2) is provided on the top of the connecting frame assembly (3). The limiting component (2) includes a top frame seat (201) fixedly mounted on the connecting frame assembly (3). The inner wall of the top frame seat (201) is slidably connected to a slide seat (203). The outer wall of the top frame seat (201) is fixedly connected to a side telescopic hydraulic cylinder (202). One end of the side telescopic hydraulic cylinder (202) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the slide seat (203). The top of the slide seat (203) is provided with a limiting mechanism (204). The limiting mechanism (204) includes a directional motor (2041) and a locking motor (2044) fixedly mounted on the slide (203). The output shaft of the directional motor (2041) is fixedly connected to a first turntable (2042) via a coupling. The output shaft of the locking motor (2044) is fixedly connected to a second turntable (2045) via a coupling. Several limiting rods (2046) are inserted into the outer wall of the second turntable (2045). The connecting frame assembly (3) includes an upper lifting hydraulic cylinder (301) and a lifting frame (303). A stabilizing hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting frame (303), and a level is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting frame (303). The main frame assembly (4) includes a second rotating frame (402), the inner wall of the second rotating frame (402) is provided with an upper horizontal shaft (403), the outer wall of the second rotating frame (402) is movably connected to a first rotating frame (401) through the upper horizontal shaft (403), and a stabilizing groove (404) is opened on one side of the inner wall of the second rotating frame (402). The base assembly (1) includes a base (101), a limiting side block (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (101), a lower lifting hydraulic cylinder (102) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the base (101), and a horizontal push rod (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the lower lifting hydraulic cylinder (102).

2. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary sleeve (2043) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first turntable (2042). Several auxiliary support rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the auxiliary sleeve (2043). The bottom of the auxiliary support rods is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the motor base of the directional motor (2041).

3. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the first turntable (2042) is provided with a host motor sleeve, and the outer wall of the locking motor (2044) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the host motor sleeve.

4. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the limiting rod (2046) is provided with a threaded groove, and the outer wall of the limiting rod (2046) is provided with anti-slip texture. One end of the limiting rod (2046) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second turntable (2045).

5. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the stabilizing hydraulic cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a top ball, and the outer wall of the top ball is engaged with the inner wall of the stabilizing groove (404).

6. The well workover rig derrick hoisting limit protection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The number of stabilizing slots (404) is multiple, and the multiple stabilizing slots (404) are arranged at equal intervals.

7. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the base (101) has several positioning holes, and the positioning holes are arranged symmetrically.

8. The well workover rig hoisting limit protection device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting side block (104) is movably connected to the lower horizontal shaft, and the outer wall of the limiting side block (104) is hinged to the second rotating frame (402) through the lower horizontal shaft.