Dialysis water recovery system for dairy products
By designing a dialysis water recycling system for dairy products, and using dialysis water as a cold source for heat exchange, the problems of dialysis water waste and high water costs are solved, achieving efficient water resource utilization and stable system operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- INNER MONGOLIA MENGNIU DAIRY IND (GROUP) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The direct and inefficient discharge of dialysis water in existing dairy membrane concentration systems leads to serious water waste, high water costs, large water consumption in condensers, and high equipment maintenance costs.
Design a dairy dialysis water recycling system. By connecting the recycling tank and the condenser, the dialysis water is used as a cold source for heat exchange. Combined with water level detection and pumping devices, the dialysis water is recycled and used stably. A buffer tank is set up for buffer storage, and water quality detection devices are used to ensure water quality, thereby improving water resource utilization and reducing water costs.
It achieves efficient recycling of dialysis water, improves water resource utilization, reduces water and equipment maintenance costs, and ensures continuous and stable system operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224530694U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of dairy product production technology, and more specifically, to a dairy product dialysis water recovery system. Background Technology
[0002] Dairy membrane concentration technology uses a filtration module to filter milk, removing water to improve the protein content of the milk and enhance the taste of dairy products.
[0003] The dairy membrane concentration system in related technologies discharges large amounts of dialysis water directly and carelessly onto the ground, causing a serious waste of water resources. Utility Model Content
[0004] This invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this invention proposes a dairy product dialysis water recovery system, which has advantages such as high water resource utilization, reduced water costs, and continuous and stable operation.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, an embodiment of this utility model proposes a dairy product dialysis water recovery system. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system includes: a membrane concentration device having a dialysis water outlet; a recovery tank having a recovery tank inlet and a recovery tank outlet, the recovery tank inlet being connected to the dialysis water outlet; a condenser connected to the recovery tank outlet; a recovery tank water level detection device mounted on the recovery tank; and a recovery tank pumping device connected between the recovery tank outlet and the condenser, the pumping device being electrically connected to the recovery tank water level detection device.
[0006] The dairy dialysis water recycling system according to the present invention has the advantages of high water resource utilization, reduced water cost, and continuous and stable operation. In addition, the dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to the above embodiments of this utility model may also have the following additional technical features: According to one embodiment of the present invention, the recycling tank water level detection device includes: a recycling tank high water level detection device, wherein the recycling tank pumping device operates when the recycling tank high water level detection device is triggered; and a recycling tank low water level detection device, wherein the recycling tank pumping device stops when the recycling tank low water level detection device is triggered.
[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the recycling tank is further provided with a recycling tank discharge port, and a recycling tank discharge valve is connected to the recycling tank discharge port.
[0008] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the dairy product dialysis water recycling system further includes a buffer tank, the volume of which is smaller than that of the recycling tank. The buffer tank is provided with a buffer tank inlet and a buffer tank outlet, the buffer tank inlet being connected to the dialysis water outlet, and the buffer tank outlet being connected to the recycling tank inlet.
[0009] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer tank is further provided with a buffer tank discharge port, the buffer tank discharge port is connected to a buffer tank discharge valve, and a buffer tank pumping device is connected between the buffer tank outlet and the recovery tank inlet.
[0010] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer tank is further provided with a water quality detection device, which is electrically connected to the buffer tank discharge valve and the buffer tank pumping device.
[0011] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the water quality testing device includes an acidity / alkalinity testing device and an electrical conductivity testing device.
[0012] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the buffer tank is provided with a high water level detection device and a low water level detection device, and the buffer tank pumping device is electrically connected to the high water level detection device and the low water level detection device respectively.
[0013] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the condenser has a hot fluid flow channel and a dialysis water flow channel, the dialysis water flow channel is adapted to exchange heat with the hot fluid flow channel, the condenser is provided with a water storage tank, the inlet of the water storage tank is connected to the outlet of the recovery tank, and the outlet of the water storage tank is connected to the dialysis water flow channel.
[0014] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the membrane concentration equipment includes: an inlet pipe connected to a milk source, an inlet regulating valve and a booster pump connected to the inlet pipe; a dialysis water outlet pipe, with a dialysis water outlet formed on the dialysis water outlet pipe; and multiple membrane filtration devices, each of which has an inlet connected to the inlet pipe and an outlet connected to the dialysis water outlet pipe, each of which has an inlet connected to a filter inlet valve and an outlet connected to a filter outlet valve.
[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description
[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which: Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] Figure reference numerals: 1. Dairy product dialysis water recovery system; 10. Membrane concentration equipment; 11. Dialysis water outlet; 12. Inlet pipe; 13. Inlet regulating valve; 14. Booster pump; 15. Dialysis water outlet pipe; 16. Membrane filtration device; 17. Filter inlet valve; 18. Filter outlet valve; 19. Filter membrane support; 20. Recovery tank; 21. Recovery tank inlet; 22. Recovery tank outlet; 23. Recovery tank discharge port; 24. Recovery tank discharge valve; 25. Recovery tank pressure balancing valve; 26. Recovery tank outlet on / off valve; 30. Condenser; 31. Water storage tank. 1. Recovery tank water level detection device 40, recovery tank high water level detection device 41, recovery tank low water level detection device 42, recovery tank pumping device 50, buffer tank 60, buffer tank inlet 61, buffer tank outlet 62, buffer tank high water level detection device 63, buffer tank low water level detection device 64, buffer tank discharge port 65, buffer tank discharge valve 66, buffer tank pumping device 67, buffer tank air pressure balance valve 68, water quality detection device 70, pH detection device 71, conductivity detection device 72. Detailed Implementation
[0018] This application is based on the findings and understanding of the following facts and issues: The dairy membrane concentration system in related technologies discharges large amounts of dialysis water directly and carelessly onto the ground, causing a serious waste of water resources.
[0019] Specifically, in the dairy processing system of the relevant technology, the condenser uses soft water prepared from tap water as a cold source to exchange heat with the hot fluid, and cools and condenses the hot fluid. The water consumption is large and the water cost is high. Moreover, the preparation of soft water requires energy consumption and generates equipment maintenance costs.
[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, features defined with "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0022] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] like Figure 1 As shown, the dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a membrane concentration device 10, a recovery tank 20, a condenser 30, a recovery tank water level detection device 40, and a recovery tank pumping device 50.
[0024] The membrane concentration unit 10 has a dialysis water outlet 11. The recovery tank 20 has a recovery tank inlet 21 and a recovery tank outlet 22, with the inlet 21 connected to the dialysis water outlet 11. The condenser 30 is connected to the recovery tank outlet 22. A recovery tank level detection device 40 is installed on the recovery tank 20. A recovery tank pumping device 50 is connected between the recovery tank outlet 22 and the condenser 30, and is electrically connected to the recovery tank level detection device 40.
[0025] Specifically, the membrane concentration equipment 10 can be an RO membrane concentration equipment.
[0026] After the milk source enters the membrane concentration equipment 10, it is filtered and the concentrate enters the next process. Dialysis water is discharged through the dialysis water outlet 11 and enters the recovery tank 20 for storage through the recovery tank inlet 21. The recovery tank water level detection device 40 detects the water level in the recovery tank 20. When the water level detection device 40 detects that the water level in the recovery tank 20 is high, the recovery tank pumping device 50 delivers water through the recovery tank outlet 22 to the condenser 30. The dialysis water is used as a cold source to exchange heat with the hot fluid, cooling and condensing the hot fluid to achieve the recovery and reuse of the dialysis water. When the water level detection device 40 detects that the water level in the recovery tank 20 is low, the recovery tank pumping device 50 stops operating.
[0027] According to the dairy dialysis water recovery system 1 of this utility model embodiment, by setting up a recovery tank 20, the dialysis water outlet 11 of the membrane concentration equipment 10 is connected to the recovery tank inlet 21 of the recovery tank 20, and the recovery tank outlet 22 of the recovery tank 20 is connected to the condenser 30. Dialysis water can be used as a cold source to exchange heat with the hot fluid, and the hot fluid can be cooled and condensed. Compared with the technical solution of directly discharging dialysis water in related technologies, this system can not only realize the recovery and utilization of dialysis water, improve water resource utilization, and reduce wastewater treatment pressure, but also use dialysis water to replace the original cold source water of the condenser 30, thereby reducing water costs and contributing to sustainable development. In addition, it can reduce the energy consumption for producing soft water and save on the maintenance costs of soft water equipment.
[0028] Furthermore, since the dairy product membrane concentration process is intermittent, the production of dialysis water is also intermittent. By setting up a recovery tank 20, the dialysis water can be stored in the recovery tank 20. By setting up a recovery tank water level detection device 40 and a recovery tank pumping device 50, the recovery tank pumping device 50 can start and stop according to the water level detected by the recovery tank water level detection device 40. When the water level is high, the recovery tank pumping device 50 operates, delivering water to the condenser 30 to prevent the water level in the recovery tank 20 from overflowing due to excessively high water levels. When the water level is low, the recovery tank pumping device 50 stops operating to prevent the recovery tank pumping device 50 from running dry due to insufficient water supply, thus avoiding reduced service life and damage caused by dry running, effectively protecting the recovery tank pumping device 50. Therefore, through the cooperation of the recovery tank water level detection device 40 and the recovery tank pumping device 50, the water level in the recovery tank 20 can be controlled within a reasonable range, facilitating the continuous, efficient, and stable operation of the dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1.
[0029] Therefore, the dairy dialysis water recycling system 1 according to the present invention has the advantages of high water resource utilization, reduced water cost, and continuous and stable operation.
[0030] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a specific embodiment of a dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1 according to the present invention.
[0031] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a membrane concentration device 10, a recovery tank 20, a condenser 30, a recovery tank water level detection device 40, and a recovery tank pumping device 50.
[0032] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the recovery tank water level detection device 40 includes a high water level detection device 41 and a low water level detection device 42. The recovery tank pumping device 50 operates when the high water level detection device 41 is triggered. The recovery tank pumping device 50 stops when the low water level detection device 42 is triggered. Specifically, the high water level detection device 41 is located above the low water level detection device 42 (the vertical direction is shown by the arrow in the figure). When the water level in the recovery tank 20 reaches the predetermined low water level, the low water level detection device 42 is triggered; when the water level in the recovery tank 20 reaches the predetermined high water level, the high water level detection device 41 is triggered. This allows different detection devices to be triggered when the water level in the recovery tank 20 is too high or too low, facilitating the detection of the water level in the recovery tank 20 and the control of the start and stop of the recovery tank pumping device 50, thus facilitating the control of the water level in the recovery tank 20.
[0033] More specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the recovery tank 20 is also equipped with a recovery tank discharge port 23, and a recovery tank discharge valve 24 is connected to the recovery tank discharge port 23. Specifically, the recovery tank discharge port 23 can be connected to the drainage system or directly discharged to the ground. This allows the recovery tank discharge valve 24 to be opened when needed to drain the water in the recovery tank 20, for example, when the condenser 30 has not been used for a long time, resulting in an excessively high water level in the recovery tank 20.
[0034] Figure 1 A dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1, according to some examples of the present invention, is shown. For example... Figure 1 As shown, the dairy dialysis water recovery system 1 also includes a buffer tank 60, the volume of which is smaller than that of the recovery tank 20. The buffer tank 60 is equipped with a buffer tank inlet 61 and a buffer tank outlet 62. The buffer tank inlet 61 is connected to the dialysis water outlet 11, and the buffer tank outlet 62 is connected to the recovery tank inlet 21. Since the concentration process of the membrane concentration device 10 is intermittent, the dialysis water is produced intermittently. The buffer tank 60 can buffer and store the water between the membrane concentration device 10 and the recovery tank 20, making the subsequent water supply more stable and orderly, preventing the pumping device from running dry, and ensuring the stable, efficient, and continuous operation of the dairy dialysis water recovery system 1.
[0035] Specifically, such as Figure 1As shown, the buffer tank 60 is also equipped with a buffer tank discharge port 65, which is connected to a buffer tank discharge valve 66. A buffer tank pumping device 67 is connected between the buffer tank outlet 62 and the recovery tank inlet 21. Specifically, the buffer tank discharge port 65 can be connected to a drainage system or directly discharged to the ground. This allows the buffer tank pumping device 67 to be turned on and the buffer tank discharge valve 66 to be closed when dialysis water needs to be recovered, so that the dialysis water can smoothly enter the recovery tank 20. When maintenance is required or water recovery is not needed, the buffer tank pumping device 67 can be turned off and the buffer tank discharge valve 66 can be opened to discharge the water in the buffer tank 60.
[0036] Advantageously, such as Figure 1 As shown, the buffer tank 60 is also equipped with a water quality detection device 70, which is electrically connected to the buffer tank discharge valve 66 and the buffer tank pumping device 67. This allows the water quality detection device 70 to monitor the water quality within the buffer tank 60. When the water quality is substandard, the buffer tank pumping device 67 shuts off and the buffer tank discharge valve 66 opens. This prevents substandard water from entering the recovery tank 20 and discharges the substandard water through the buffer tank discharge port 65. This further facilitates ensuring the water quality of the recovery tank 20 and the subsequently recycled dialysis water, improving the reliability of subsequent water use.
[0037] Optionally, such as Figure 1 As shown, the water quality testing device 70 includes a pH testing device 71 and a conductivity testing device 72. This allows the pH and conductivity of the water in the buffer tank 60 to be detected by the pH testing device 71 and the conductivity testing device 72, respectively. When the pH and conductivity of the water in the buffer tank 60 exceed a predetermined range, the water quality is deemed unqualified, and the recycling process is stopped promptly by shutting down the buffer tank pumping device 67 and opening the buffer tank discharge valve 66.
[0038] Specifically, the water quality testing device 70 is also connected to an alarm device to issue an alarm when the water quality testing device 70 detects that the water quality is substandard.
[0039] More specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the buffer tank 60 is equipped with a high water level detection device 63 and a low water level detection device 64, and the buffer tank pumping device 67 is electrically connected to the high water level detection device 63 and the low water level detection device 64 respectively.
[0040] More advantageously, such as Figure 1As shown, the condenser 30 has a hot fluid flow channel and a dialysis water flow channel. The dialysis water flow channel is adapted to exchange heat with the hot fluid flow channel. A water storage tank 31 is provided inside the condenser 30. The inlet of the water storage tank 31 is connected to the outlet 22 of the recovery tank, and the outlet of the water storage tank 31 is connected to the dialysis water flow channel. This facilitates heat exchange between the dialysis water and the hot fluid, facilitates cooling and condensation of the hot fluid, and allows for the storage of dialysis water in the water storage tank 31, enabling continuous heat exchange.
[0041] Figure 1 A dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1, according to some examples of the present invention, is shown. For example... Figure 1 As shown, the membrane concentration equipment 10 includes an inlet pipe 12, a dialysis water outlet pipe 15, and multiple membrane filtration devices 16. The inlet pipe 12 is connected to the milk source, and an inlet regulating valve 13 and a booster pump 14 are connected to the inlet pipe 12. A dialysis water outlet 11 is formed on the dialysis water outlet pipe 15. The inlet of each membrane filtration device 16 is connected to the inlet pipe 12, and the outlet is connected to the dialysis water outlet pipe 15. Each membrane filtration device 16 has a filter inlet valve 17 connected to its inlet and a filter outlet valve 18 connected to its outlet. Specifically, a cleaning agent can also be introduced into the inlet pipe 12 to facilitate cleaning of the membrane concentration equipment 10 when concentration filtration is not required. The membrane filtration devices 16 can be RO membrane filtration devices. Multiple membrane filtration devices 16 can be mounted on a filter membrane support 19. The inlet regulating valve 13 can adjust the inlet flow rate and control the timing of inlet injection through the inlet pipe 12. The booster pump 14 can ensure the pressure of the milk entering the membrane filter device 16, facilitating the filtration of the milk through the membrane filter device 16 and achieving a highly efficient concentration filtration process. Each filter inlet valve 17 and filter outlet valve 18 can independently control the on / off state and flow rate of its respective membrane filter device 16. Multiple membrane filter devices 16 can be shut down individually for maintenance while others maintain the filtration process, ensuring continuous production.
[0042] Specifically, such as Figure 1 As shown, the discharge port 23 of the recovery tank is located at the bottom of the recovery tank 20 for drainage, and the top of the recovery tank 20 is equipped with a recovery tank pressure balancing valve 25 to balance the internal and external air pressure during water inflow and outflow. The discharge port 65 of the buffer tank is located at the bottom of the buffer tank 60 for drainage, and the top of the buffer tank 60 is equipped with a buffer tank pressure balancing valve 68 to balance the internal and external air pressure during water inflow and outflow.
[0043] The recycling tank outlet 22 is connected to a recycling tank outlet on / off valve 26, which can be closed during maintenance to facilitate maintenance.
[0044] Other components and operations of the dairy product dialysis water recovery system 1 according to the embodiments of the present invention are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here.
[0045] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dairy product dialysis water recovery system, characterized in that, include: A membrane concentration device, wherein the membrane concentration device has a dialysis water outlet; A recovery tank, which is provided with a recovery tank inlet and a recovery tank outlet, wherein the recovery tank inlet is connected to the dialysis water outlet; A condenser, wherein the condenser is connected to the outlet of the recovery tank; A water level detection device for a recycling tank, wherein the water level detection device for the recycling tank is installed on the recycling tank; A recovery tank pumping device is connected between the recovery tank outlet and the condenser, and the recovery tank pumping device is electrically connected to the recovery tank water level detection device.
2. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water level detection device for the recovery tank includes: A high water level detection device for the recycling tank, wherein the pumping device for the recycling tank operates when the high water level detection device for the recycling tank is triggered; The recycling tank has a low water level detection device, and the recycling tank pumping device stops when the low water level detection device is triggered.
3. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The recycling tank is also equipped with a recycling tank discharge port, and a recycling tank discharge valve is connected to the recycling tank discharge port.
4. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a buffer tank, the volume of which is smaller than that of the recovery tank. The buffer tank is provided with a buffer tank inlet and a buffer tank outlet. The buffer tank inlet is connected to the dialysis water outlet, and the buffer tank outlet is connected to the recovery tank inlet.
5. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 4, characterized in that, The buffer tank is also provided with a buffer tank discharge port, and a buffer tank discharge valve is connected to the buffer tank discharge port. A buffer tank pumping device is connected between the buffer tank outlet and the recovery tank inlet.
6. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The buffer tank is also equipped with a water quality detection device, which is electrically connected to the buffer tank discharge valve and the buffer tank pumping device.
7. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 6, characterized in that, The water quality testing device includes a pH testing device and a conductivity testing device.
8. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The buffer tank is equipped with a high water level detection device and a low water level detection device, and the buffer tank pumping device is electrically connected to the high water level detection device and the low water level detection device, respectively.
9. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The condenser has a hot fluid flow channel and a dialysis water flow channel. The dialysis water flow channel is adapted to exchange heat with the hot fluid flow channel. The condenser is provided with a water storage tank. The inlet of the water storage tank is connected to the outlet of the recovery tank, and the outlet of the water storage tank is connected to the dialysis water flow channel.
10. The dairy product dialysis water recovery system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The membrane concentration equipment includes: The inlet pipe is connected to the milk source, and an inlet regulating valve and a booster pump are connected to the inlet pipe. A dialysis water outlet pipe, wherein the dialysis water outlet is formed on the dialysis water outlet pipe; Multiple membrane filtration devices are provided, with the inlet of each membrane filtration device connected to the liquid inlet pipe and the outlet connected to the dialysis water outlet pipe. Each membrane filtration device has a filter inlet valve connected to its inlet and a filter outlet valve connected to its outlet.