A device for removing phosphorus in a water conservancy river channel

By designing a phosphorus removal device for water conservancy projects in river channels, consisting of components such as support plates, support buckets, mixing parts, and spray pipes, the problem of incomplete phosphorus removal has been solved. This device achieves uniform dispensing and thorough mixing of phosphorus removal materials, thereby improving the phosphorus removal effect in rivers.

CN224530715UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SU ZHOU GE QING HUAN JING KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SU ZHOU GE QING HUAN JING KE JI YOU XIAN GONG SI
Filing Date
2025-07-10
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing water conservancy projects use river phosphorus removal devices, the phosphorus removal material is easily washed away by the water flow, resulting in incomplete phosphorus removal from rivers and affecting the ecological environment.

Method used

A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects has been designed, comprising a support plate, a support bucket, a mixing component, a spray pipe, and a swing mechanism. The device ensures that the phosphorus removal material is fully mixed with the river water by mixing, spraying, and uniformly distributing the material.

Benefits of technology

This method achieves uniform application and thorough mixing of phosphorus removal materials, improving the comprehensiveness and efficiency of phosphorus removal in rivers and ensuring the protection of the river's ecological environment.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project riverway internal phosphorus removal device relates to water conservancy engineering technical field, include: the injection pipe is located the support bucket on, with support bucket fixed connection, is used for the phosphorus removal material of stirring completion to spray, telescopic pipe with injection pipe fixed connection, universal wheel has a plurality of, and a plurality of universal wheel symmetry sets up on support disc with support disc fixed connection, swing mechanism sets up on injection pipe, is used for the more uniform delivery of phosphorus removal material, fixed establishment sets up on support disc, is used for the support fixed of phosphorus removal device, through set up swing mechanism, injection pipe and telescopic pipe, has realized the uniform delivery of phosphorus removal material to the phosphorus removal of river more comprehensive, through setting up fixed establishment and universal wheel, has realized the convenient movement and support fixed of phosphorus removal device, make the use of phosphorus removal device more flexible.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy engineering technology, and in particular to a phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are a general term for various engineering constructions undertaken to control, utilize, and protect surface and underground water resources and the environment. They are projects built for the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits, involving large scale and significant investment. Currently, after the river channels of water conservancy projects are repaired, if the water flow within the channels is running water, it will be significantly affected by external environmental factors over a long period of use. Phosphorus will accumulate in some of the river water, generally requiring operators to periodically treat the water flow for phosphorus removal, typically by manually adding phosphorus removal agents.

[0003] Existing phosphorus removal devices typically involve first mixing the material to be removed from the water, and then releasing the mixed material into the river to remove phosphorus from the water. However, directly releasing the material into the river can easily cause it to be washed away by the water flow, preventing it from mixing with other parts of the river and resulting in incomplete phosphorus removal, which negatively impacts the river's ecological environment. Therefore, improvements are needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a phosphorus removal device in the river channel of water conservancy projects, which aims to solve the technical problem of incomplete phosphorus removal in rivers by existing phosphorus removal devices in water conservancy projects.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects includes a support plate and a support bucket, wherein the support bucket is fixedly connected to the support plate; and further includes:

[0007] A support cover is provided on the support barrel and is detachably and fixedly connected to the support barrel;

[0008] A stirring component, mounted on the support cover, is used to stir and mix the dephosphorization material inside the support tank;

[0009] The feed inlet is located on the support cover and is fixedly connected to the support cover;

[0010] The spray pipe is installed on the support barrel and fixedly connected to the support barrel, and is used to spray the phosphorus removal material after it has been stirred.

[0011] A telescopic tube is fixedly connected to the spray tube;

[0012] The system has multiple casters, which are symmetrically arranged on the support plate and fixedly connected to the support plate.

[0013] A swing mechanism, installed on the spray pipe, is used to deliver the dephosphorization material more evenly.

[0014] A fixing mechanism is provided on the support plate and is used to support and fix the phosphorus removal device.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes:

[0016] A fixing block is disposed on the support plate and fixedly connected to the support plate;

[0017] The fixed frame is fixedly connected to the fixed block;

[0018] The motor is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.

[0019] A fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor and rotatably connected to the fixed block;

[0020] A sliding component is disposed on the fixed block.

[0021] Preferably, the sliding component includes:

[0022] A sliding groove is formed on the fixed block;

[0023] Two sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove, slidably connected to the sliding groove, and threadedly connected to the fixed shaft.

[0024] A sliding frame is fixedly connected to the sliding block;

[0025] A rotating component is disposed on the sliding frame.

[0026] Preferably, the rotating component includes:

[0027] The first rotating shaft is disposed on the sliding frame and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame;

[0028] A rotating plate is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft;

[0029] The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating plate;

[0030] The rotating frame is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft;

[0031] A rotating block is disposed on the rotating frame and is fixedly connected to the rotating frame.

[0032] Preferably, the swing mechanism includes:

[0033] A swing plate is mounted on the injection pipe and fixedly connected to the injection pipe;

[0034] The swing frame is fixedly connected to the swing plate;

[0035] A swing motor is fixedly connected to the swing frame;

[0036] The swing shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor;

[0037] The swing disk is fixedly connected to the swing shaft;

[0038] The transmission component is mounted on the swing plate.

[0039] Preferably, the transmission component includes:

[0040] A drive shaft is mounted on the swing plate and fixedly connected to the swing plate.

[0041] The transmission plate is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft;

[0042] Transmission grooves are formed on the transmission plate;

[0043] The transmission rod is eccentrically mounted on the swing disk, fixedly connected to the swing disk, and slidably connected to the transmission groove.

[0044] A connecting component is disposed on the transmission plate.

[0045] Preferably, the connecting component includes:

[0046] A connecting block is disposed on the transmission plate and is fixedly connected to the transmission plate;

[0047] The connecting ring is fixedly connected to the connecting block and slidably connected to the telescopic tube.

[0048] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0049] By incorporating a swing mechanism, spray pipe, and telescopic pipe, the phosphorus removal material is evenly applied, resulting in more comprehensive phosphorus removal from the river. Furthermore, the installation of a fixing mechanism and casters allows for convenient movement and support of the phosphorus removal device, making its use more flexible. Attached Figure Description

[0050] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0051] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a phosphorus removal device in a river channel of a water conservancy project is shown.

[0052] Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional schematic diagram of a phosphorus removal device in a river channel of a water conservancy project is shown.

[0053] Figure 3 An exploded three-dimensional view of a phosphorus removal device in a river channel of a water conservancy project is shown.

[0054] Figure 4 An exploded view of the fixed mechanism of a phosphorus removal device in a river channel of a water conservancy project is shown.

[0055] Figure 5 An exploded view of the swing mechanism of a phosphorus removal device in a river channel of a water conservancy project is shown.

[0056] Legend:

[0057] 1. Support plate; 2. Support bucket; 3. Support cover; 4. Mixing component; 5. Feed inlet; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Telescopic pipe; 8. Casters; 9. Fixing block; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Fixing motor; 12. Fixing shaft; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Sliding block; 15. Sliding frame; 16. First rotating shaft; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Second rotating shaft; 19. Rotating frame; 20. Rotating block; 21. Swinging plate; 22. Swinging frame; 23. Swinging motor; 24. Swinging shaft; 25. Swinging disc; 26. Transmission shaft; 27. Transmission plate; 28. Transmission groove; 29. ​​Transmission rod; 30. Connecting block; 31. Connecting ring. Detailed Implementation

[0058] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0059] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0060] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0061] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0062] Reference Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a further description of an embodiment of a phosphorus removal device for water conservancy projects in river channels.

[0063] A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects includes a support plate 1 and a support barrel 2, with the support barrel 2 fixedly connected to the support plate 1; it also includes: a support cover 3, disposed on the support barrel 2 and detachably fixedly connected to the support barrel 2; a stirring component 4, disposed on the support cover 3, for stirring and mixing the phosphorus removal material in the support barrel 2; a feed inlet 5, disposed on the support cover 3 and fixedly connected to the support cover 3; a spray pipe 6, disposed on the support barrel 2 and fixedly connected to the support barrel 2, for spraying the stirred phosphorus removal material; a telescopic pipe 7, fixedly connected to the spray pipe 6; multiple casters 8, symmetrically arranged on the support plate 1 and fixedly connected to the support plate 1; a swing mechanism, disposed on the spray pipe 6, for more evenly dispensing the phosphorus removal material; and a fixing mechanism, disposed on the support plate 1, for supporting and fixing the phosphorus removal device.

[0064] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the fixing mechanism includes: a fixing block 9, which is disposed on the support plate 1 and fixedly connected to the support plate 1; a fixing frame 10, which is fixedly connected to the fixing block 9; a fixing motor 11, which is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 10; a fixing shaft 12, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixing motor 11 and rotatably connected to the fixing block 9; and a sliding component disposed on the fixing block 9.

[0065] When in operation, the fixed motor 11 is started, which drives the fixed shaft 12, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor 11, to rotate on the fixed block 9.

[0066] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the sliding component includes: a sliding groove 13 formed on the fixed block 9; two sliding blocks 14 symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove 13, slidably connected to the sliding groove 13, and threadedly connected to the fixed shaft 12; a sliding frame 15 fixedly connected to the sliding blocks 14; and a rotating component disposed on the sliding frame 15.

[0067] During operation, the sliding block 14, which is threadedly connected to the fixed shaft 12, rotates, causing the sliding block 14 to slide within the sliding groove 13, bringing the sliding blocks 14 closer to each other, thereby moving the sliding frame 15.

[0068] Reference Figure 4 In a preferred embodiment, the rotating component includes: a first rotating shaft 16, which is disposed on the sliding frame 15 and fixedly connected to the sliding frame 15; a rotating plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 16; a second rotating shaft 18, which is rotatably connected to the rotating plate 17; a rotating frame 19, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18; and a rotating block 20, which is disposed on the rotating frame 19 and fixedly connected to the rotating frame 19.

[0069] During operation, the rotating plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 16, rotates, causing the rotating frame 19, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18, to move away from the support plate 1, so that the rotating block 20 moves until the rotating block 20 comes into contact with the ground.

[0070] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the swing mechanism includes: a swing plate 21, which is disposed on the spray pipe 6 and fixedly connected to the spray pipe 6; a swing frame 22, which is fixedly connected to the swing plate 21; a swing motor 23, which is fixedly connected to the swing frame 22; a swing shaft 24, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 23; a swing disk 25, which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 24; and a transmission component disposed on the swing plate 21.

[0071] When in operation, the swing motor 23 is started, which drives the swing shaft 24, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 23, to rotate, causing the swing disk 25, which is fixedly connected to the swing shaft 24, to rotate.

[0072] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the transmission component includes: a transmission shaft 26, which is disposed on the swing plate 21 and fixedly connected to the swing plate 21; a transmission plate 27, which is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft 26; a transmission groove 28, which is formed on the transmission plate 27; a transmission rod 29, which is eccentrically disposed on the swing disk 25, fixedly connected to the swing disk 25, and slidably connected to the transmission groove 28; and a connecting component, which is disposed on the transmission plate 27.

[0073] During operation, the transmission rod 29 slides within the transmission groove 28, causing the transmission plate 27 to rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft 26.

[0074] Reference Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, the connecting component includes: a connecting block 30, which is disposed on the transmission plate 27 and fixedly connected to the transmission plate 27; and a connecting ring 31, which is fixedly connected to the connecting block 30 and slidably connected to the telescopic tube 7.

[0075] During operation, the connecting block 30 is driven to swing back and forth, causing the connecting ring 31, which is fixedly connected to the connecting block 30, to swing back and forth. This causes the telescopic tube 7 to swing left and right back and forth while the connecting ring 31 slides.

[0076] Working principle: In use, the dephosphorization device is moved to a suitable position by the casters 8, and then the fixed motor 11 is started, which drives the fixed shaft 12, which is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor 11, to rotate on the fixed block 9. This causes the sliding block 14, which is threadedly connected to the fixed shaft 12, to rotate and slide in the sliding groove 13. The sliding blocks 14 move closer to each other, thereby moving the sliding frame 15. This causes the rotating plate 17, which is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft 16, to rotate. This causes the rotating frame 19, which is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 18, to move away from the support plate 1, so that the rotating block 20 moves until the rotating block 20 contacts the ground. This achieves the support, fixation and movement of the dephosphorization device.

[0077] Next, the dephosphorization material is fed into the support tank 2 through the feed inlet 5. Then, the stirring component 4 is started to stir and mix the dephosphorization material. After stirring, the spray pipe 6 is opened so that the dephosphorization material enters the river through the spray pipe 6 and the telescopic pipe 7. At the same time, the swing motor 23 is started, which drives the swing shaft 24 fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor 23 to rotate. This causes the swing disk 25 fixedly connected to the swing shaft 24 to rotate, thereby causing the transmission rod 29 to slide in the transmission groove 28. This causes the transmission plate 27 to rotate around the axis of the transmission shaft 26, causing the connecting block 30 to swing back and forth. This causes the connecting ring 31 fixedly connected to the connecting block 30 to swing back and forth. As the connecting ring 31 slides, the telescopic pipe 7 swings back and forth from left to right, thereby achieving uniform feeding of the dephosphorization material.

[0078] The above description of the embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects, comprising a support plate (1) and a support bucket (2), wherein the support bucket (2) is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); characterized in that, Also includes: A support cover (3) is provided on the support barrel (2) and is detachably and fixedly connected to the support barrel (2); A stirring component (4) is disposed on the support cover (3) and is used to stir and mix the dephosphorization material in the support bucket (2); The feed inlet (5) is provided on the support cover (3) and is fixedly connected to the support cover (3); The spray pipe (6) is set on the support barrel (2) and fixedly connected to the support barrel (2) for spraying the phosphorus removal material after stirring. The telescopic tube (7) is fixedly connected to the spray tube (6); The omnidirectional wheels (8) are multiple, and the multiple omnidirectional wheels (8) are symmetrically arranged on the support plate (1) and fixedly connected to the support plate (1); A swing mechanism is provided on the spray pipe (6) for more uniform dispensing of the dephosphorization material; A fixing mechanism is provided on the support plate (1) for supporting and fixing the phosphorus removal device.

2. The phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism includes: A fixing block (9) is disposed on the support plate (1) and is fixedly connected to the support plate (1); The fixed frame (10) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (9); A fixed motor (11) is fixedly connected to the fixed frame (10); A fixed shaft (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fixed motor (11) and rotatably connected to the fixed block (9); A sliding component is disposed on the fixed block (9).

3. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding component includes: A sliding groove (13) is formed on the fixed block (9); Two sliding blocks (14) are provided, and the two sliding blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged in the sliding groove (13), are slidably connected to the sliding groove (13), and are threadedly connected to the fixed shaft (12). The sliding frame (15) is fixedly connected to the sliding block (14); A rotating component is disposed on the sliding frame (15).

4. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that, The rotating component includes: The first rotating shaft (16) is disposed on the sliding frame (15) and is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (15); Rotating plate (17) is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft (16); The second rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the rotating plate (17); The rotating frame (19) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (18); A rotating block (20) is disposed on the rotating frame (19) and fixedly connected to the rotating frame (19).

5. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing mechanism includes: A swing plate (21) is disposed on the injection pipe (6) and fixedly connected to the injection pipe (6); The swing frame (22) is fixedly connected to the swing plate (21); A swing motor (23) is fixedly connected to the swing frame (22); The swing shaft (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the swing motor (23); The swing disk (25) is fixedly connected to the swing shaft (24); The transmission component is mounted on the swing plate (21).

6. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 5, characterized in that, The transmission component includes: A drive shaft (26) is mounted on the swing plate (21) and is fixedly connected to the swing plate (21); The transmission plate (27) is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft (26); A transmission groove (28) is formed on the transmission plate (27); The transmission rod (29) is eccentrically mounted on the swing disk (25), fixedly connected to the swing disk (25), and slidably connected to the transmission groove (28); The connecting component is disposed on the transmission plate (27).

7. A phosphorus removal device for river channels in water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: A connecting block (30) is disposed on the transmission plate (27) and fixedly connected to the transmission plate (27); The connecting ring (31) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (30) and slidably connected to the telescopic tube (7).