Livestock farm manure fermentation biogas tank

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of methane tank, concretely is a kind of livestock farm manure fermentation methane tank, including pool body, the top of pool body is fixedly connected with gas-collecting hood, exhaust pipe is fixedly connected on the gas-collecting hood, inlet pipe and connecting chute are installed on the pool body, and the end of connecting chute is fixedly connected with discharge chute;The top of gas-collecting hood is fixedly connected with motor, the output of motor is fixedly connected with rotating shaft, the bottom of rotating shaft is fixedly connected with disc body, a plurality of flow guide push plates are fixedly connected on the disc body, by setting motor, rotating shaft, disc body and flow guide push plate, when cleaning biogas residue, staff starts motor, motor drives rotating shaft to rotate slowly, to drive the rotation of bottom disc body and flow guide push plate, flow guide push plate rotation will push lower layer biogas residue, to push biogas residue to the connecting chute of pool body edge, to this can facilitate staff to clean the biogas residue of methane tank bottom layer, convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of biogas digesters, specifically a biogas digester for fermenting livestock and poultry manure. Background Technology

[0002] In existing technologies, biogas digesters mainly consist of a digester body, a gas collection hood, an exhaust pipe, a feed pipe, and a discharge channel. During use, the manure produced by livestock is sent into the interior of the digester body through the feed pipe. Microbial fermentation is carried out inside the digester body, and the decomposition of organic matter produces biogas that floats up into the interior of the gas collection hood. The gas pipeline is connected to the exhaust pipe, and the discharge channel is used to retrieve the biogas residue from the lower layer.

[0003] However, during use, due to the large diameter of the biogas digester, it is difficult to retrieve the biogas residue in the middle and areas far from the discharge channel, making it inconvenient for staff to use. Therefore, a biogas digester for the fermentation of manure in livestock and poultry farms is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and solve at least one of the technical problems mentioned in the background technology, this utility model proposes a biogas digester for the fermentation of manure in livestock and poultry farms.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is as follows: The biogas digester for fermentation of livestock and poultry manure of this utility model includes a tank body, a gas collection hood fixedly connected to the top of the tank body, an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the gas collection hood, a feed pipe and a connecting chute installed on the tank body, and a discharge channel fixedly connected to the end of the connecting chute; a motor fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a disc fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft, and multiple guide push plates fixedly connected to the disc.

[0006] Preferably, a bracket is fixed to the top of the discharge channel, a slurry pump is installed on the bracket, a suction pipe is installed on the slurry pump, and the suction pipe is inserted into the interior of the discharge channel.

[0007] Preferably, a filter grid is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel. The filter grid is arranged in a cylindrical structure, and the bottom end of the suction pipe is inserted into the interior of the filter grid and fixedly connected thereto.

[0008] Preferably, a cleaning plate is slidably connected inside the discharge channel, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate, a through hole is opened on the cleaning plate, the filter grid is located in the middle of the through hole, a plurality of drainage holes are opened on the cleaning plate, a reel is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge channel, and the top end of the pull rope is fixedly connected to the reel.

[0009] Preferably, a plurality of stirring blades are fixedly attached to the surface of the rotating shaft, and the plurality of stirring blades are located inside the tank.

[0010] Preferably, the rotating shaft is located at the center of the pool, the guide pusher is arranged in an arc shape, and the connecting chute is inclined.

[0011] The advantages of this utility model are: 1. This utility model, by setting up a motor, a rotating shaft, a disc body, and a guide push plate, allows workers to start the motor when cleaning biogas residue. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate slowly, which in turn drives the disc body and guide push plate at the bottom to rotate. The rotation of the guide push plate pushes the lower layer of biogas residue, thereby pushing the biogas residue towards the connecting chute at the edge of the digester. This makes it convenient for workers to clean the biogas residue at the bottom of the biogas digester and is easy to use. 2. This utility model, by setting up a slurry pump, a suction pipe and a support, allows the slurry pump to be installed on the top of the discharge channel via the support during use. The slurry pump sucks up the biogas residue at the bottom of the discharge channel through the suction pipe, thus making it convenient for workers to clean up the biogas residue and making it easy to use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pool body of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft structure of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the discharge channel structure of this utility model; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter grid of this utility model.

[0014] In the diagram: 11. Tank body; 12. Gas collection hood; 13. Exhaust pipe; 14. Feed pipe; 15. Discharge channel; 16. Connecting chute; 17. Motor; 18. Shaft; 19. Guide plate; 21. Support; 22. Slurry pump; 23. Suction pipe; 3. Filter screen; 41. Cleaning plate; 42. Drain hole; 43. Pull rope; 44. Winding reel; 5. Agitator blade; 7. Handle. Detailed Implementation

[0015] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0016] Specific implementation examples are given below.

[0017] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, a biogas digester for livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation includes a tank body 11. A gas collection hood 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the tank body 11, and an exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the gas collection hood 12. An inlet pipe 14 and a connecting chute 16 are installed on the tank body 11, and a discharge channel 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting chute 16. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood 12, and a rotating shaft 18 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 17. A disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 18, and multiple guide push plates 19 are fixedly connected to the disc. When cleaning the biogas residue, the staff starts the motor 17, which drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate slowly. This causes the bottom plate and the guide plate 19 to rotate. The rotation of the guide plate 19 pushes the lower layer of biogas residue, thus pushing the biogas residue towards the connecting chute 16 at the edge of the pool body 11. This makes it convenient for the staff to clean the biogas residue at the bottom of the biogas digester and makes it easy to use.

[0018] Furthermore, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a bracket 21 is fixed to the top of the discharge channel 15, a slurry pump 22 is installed on the bracket 21, a suction pipe 23 is installed on the slurry pump 22, and the suction pipe 23 is inserted into the interior of the discharge channel 15. In use, a slurry pump 22 is installed on the top of the discharge channel 15 via a bracket 21. The slurry pump 22 sucks up the biogas residue at the bottom of the discharge channel 15 through a suction pipe 23, which makes it convenient for staff to clean the biogas residue and facilitates use.

[0019] Furthermore, such as Figure 1-5As shown, a filter grid 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the discharge channel 15. The filter grid 3 has a cylindrical structure. The bottom end of the suction pipe 23 is inserted into the filter grid 3 and fixedly connected to it. A cleaning plate 41 is slidably connected inside the discharge channel 15. A pull rope 43 is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate 41. The cleaning plate 41 has a through hole. The filter grid 3 is located in the middle of the through hole. The cleaning plate 41 has multiple drainage holes 42. A reel 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge channel 15. The top end of the pull rope 43 is fixedly connected to the reel 44. Multiple stirring blades 5 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 18. The multiple stirring blades 5 are located inside the tank body 11. When cleaning the breeding room, manure, plant fibers, and foreign objects on the ground will enter the biogas digester through the corresponding pipes. Some plant fibers and foreign objects that are not decomposed by microorganisms can easily damage the slurry pump 22. Therefore, a filter grid 3 is installed at the bottom of the discharge channel 15 to filter and intercept them, thereby reducing the possibility of the slurry pump 22 being blocked. A cleaning plate 41 is slidably connected inside the discharge channel 15. A pull rope 43 is installed on the cleaning plate 41. Pulling the rope 43 can lift the cleaning plate 41, thereby lifting the foreign objects and plant fibers deposited in the discharge channel 15, making it easier for staff to clean. A reel 44 is rotatably connected to the top of the pull rope 43. The pull rope 43 is wound up by rotating the reel 44, which is convenient to use. An agitator 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 18. The motor 17 is started periodically to agitate the biogas slurry and biogas residue, which facilitates fermentation.

[0020] Furthermore, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, the rotating shaft 18 is located at the center of the pool body 11, the guide push plate 19 is arranged in an arc shape, and the connecting chute 16 is arranged at an angle. When in use, the connecting chute 16 is set at an angle, which makes it easy for the biogas residue to enter the interior of the discharge channel 15, making it convenient for staff to extract the biogas residue from the biogas digester.

[0021] Furthermore, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, a crank handle 7 is fixedly connected to the side of the reel 44. When in use, the crank handle 7 makes it convenient for workers to reel in the rope 43, thereby facilitating the lifting of the cleaning plate 41 and making it easy to use.

[0022] Working principle: When cleaning biogas residue, the operator starts the motor 17, which drives the rotating shaft 18 to rotate slowly. This, in turn, drives the bottom plate and the guide plate 19 to rotate. The rotation of the guide plate 19 pushes the lower layer of biogas residue, thus pushing the biogas residue towards the connecting chute 16 at the edge of the tank 11. This makes it convenient for the operator to clean the biogas residue at the bottom of the biogas digester, making it easy to use. During use, a slurry pump 22 is installed on the top of the discharge channel 15 via a bracket 21. The slurry pump 22 sucks up the biogas residue at the bottom of the discharge channel 15 through the suction pipe 23, making it convenient for the operator to clean the biogas residue, making it easy to use. When cleaning the breeding room, feces, plant fibers, and foreign objects on the ground will enter the biogas digester through the corresponding pipes. Some plant fibers and foreign objects that are not decomposed by microorganisms can easily damage the slurry pump 22. Therefore, a filter grid 3 is installed at the bottom of the discharge channel 15 to filter and intercept them, thereby reducing the possibility of the slurry pump 22 becoming clogged. A cleaning plate 41 is slidably connected inside the discharge channel 15, and a pull rope 43 is installed on the cleaning plate 41. The cleaning plate 41 is raised by pulling the rope 43. This allows for the removal of foreign objects and plant fibers deposited in the discharge channel 15, facilitating cleaning by staff. The top of the pull rope 43 is rotatably connected to a reel 44, which is rotated to wind up the pull rope 43 for easy use. An agitator 5 is installed on the rotating shaft 18, and the motor 17 is started periodically to agitate the biogas slurry and biogas residue for easy fermentation. During use, the connecting chute 16 is inclined, which facilitates the entry of biogas residue into the discharge channel 15, making it convenient for staff to extract the biogas residue from the biogas digester.

[0023] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0024] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A biogas digester for livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation, comprising a tank body (11), a gas collection hood (12) fixedly connected to the top of the tank body (11), an exhaust pipe (13) fixedly connected to the gas collection hood (12), an inlet pipe (14) and a connecting chute (16) installed on the tank body (11), and a discharge channel (15) fixedly connected to the end of the connecting chute (16); characterized in that: A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the gas collection hood (12), and a rotating shaft (18) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (17). A disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (18), and multiple flow guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to the disc.

2. The livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation biogas digester according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (21) is fixed to the top of the discharge channel (15), a slurry pump (22) is installed on the bracket (21), a suction pipe (23) is installed on the slurry pump (22), and the suction pipe (23) is inserted into the interior of the discharge channel (15).

3. The livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation biogas digester according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the discharge channel (15) is fixedly connected to a filter grid (3), which is arranged in a cylindrical structure. The bottom end of the suction pipe (23) is inserted into the filter grid (3) and fixedly connected to it.

4. A biogas digester for livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The discharge channel (15) is slidably connected to a cleaning plate (41), a pull rope (43) is fixedly connected to the cleaning plate (41), a through hole is opened on the cleaning plate (41), the filter grid (3) is located in the middle of the through hole, a plurality of drain holes (42) are opened on the cleaning plate (41), a reel (44) is rotatably connected to the top of the discharge channel (15), and the top end of the pull rope (43) is fixedly connected to the reel (44).

5. A biogas digester for livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple stirring blades (5) are fixed to the surface of the rotating shaft (18), and the multiple stirring blades (5) are located inside the pool body (11).

6. A biogas digester for livestock and poultry farm manure fermentation according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (18) is located at the center of the pool body (11), the guide push plate (19) is arranged in an arc shape, and the connecting chute (16) is arranged at an angle.

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