Water electrolysis monitoring control system

By installing gas content detection elements in the oxygen and hydrogen output pipelines of the water electrolysis unit, the rupture of the proton exchange membrane can be monitored in real time and the valve operation can be controlled, thus solving the explosion problem caused by membrane rupture in the PEM electrolysis unit and achieving safe hydrogen and oxygen management.

CN224531064UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SHENRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHENRUI ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY (SHANGHAI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-23
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During use, PEM electrolysis devices are prone to explosions due to the rupture of the proton exchange membrane, and existing technologies are unable to effectively prevent this.

Method used

By installing gas content detection elements in the oxygen and hydrogen output pipelines to detect gas mixing, and combining this with the control unit to control the opening and closing of valves, real-time monitoring and handling of proton exchange membrane rupture can be achieved, including venting and filling with protective gas.

Benefits of technology

This effectively avoids explosions caused by proton exchange membrane rupture and improves the operational safety of the water electrolysis unit.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a water electrolysis monitoring control system, which comprises a water electrolysis device, a gas content detection element, a pipeline assembly, a valve assembly and a control unit. The water electrolysis device forms an electrolysis cavity capable of electrolyzing water, and an oxygen output pipeline and a hydrogen output pipeline communicated with the electrolysis cavity, and a proton exchange membrane is arranged in the electrolysis cavity. The gas content detection element is used for detecting the hydrogen content in the gas output by the oxygen output pipeline or the oxygen content in the gas output by the hydrogen output pipeline. The pipeline assembly comprises an exhaust pipeline and an air inlet pipeline. The exhaust pipeline is communicated with the electrolysis cavity to exhaust. The air inlet pipeline is communicated with the electrolysis cavity to input a protective gas into the electrolysis cavity. The valve assembly comprises an exhaust valve arranged in the exhaust pipeline and an air inlet valve arranged in the air inlet pipeline. The control unit is connected with the exhaust valve, the air inlet valve and the gas content detection element respectively, so as to control the exhaust valve and the air inlet valve to be opened according to the detected gas content being greater than or equal to a set value. The present application can avoid the explosion accident caused by the rupture of the proton exchange membrane.
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