Angle-adjustable silk thread guiding structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses an angle -adjustable silk reeling silk strip guiding structure relates to silk reeling process technical field, the utility model discloses a fixed seat, the fixed seat top both sides are fixedly connected with silk reeling box and support respectively, the fixed seat top is opened with the movable slot, the support inboard swing joint has the rotating roller, the rotating roller surface is fixedly connected with the silk winding wheel, the movable slot top is provided with the support frame. The utility model discloses the design of adjusting mechanism, can conveniently and accurately adjust the angle of silk strip guiding structure, compared with the traditional fixed angle guiding structure, when facing different varieties of cocoon, different silk reeling process and different silk winding equipment demand, can make the response quickly, adjust the guiding angle, guarantee silk strip to be stably wound on the silk winding wheel, effectively solved the silk strip winding disorder, uneven tension etc. problem, significantly improved the quality of raw silk, provided better foundation for the subsequent processing of raw silk.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the silk reeling process technical field, especially a kind of adjustable angle silk reeling silk guide structure. BACKGROUND

[0002] In silk industry, silk reeling is the key link of processing cocoon into raw silk, and its process stability and efficiency directly affect the quality and yield of silk products. As an important part of silk reeling equipment, silk guide structure undertakes the key task of guiding silk path, controlling silk tension and ensuring uniform winding of silk. With the increasing demand for product diversification and high quality in silk market, higher requirements are put forward for the flexibility and adaptability of silk guide structure in silk reeling process.

[0003] Most of the traditional silk reeling silk guide structure adopts fixed-angle guide assembly, and the guide angle is difficult to adjust in the production process once determined. However, in actual silk reeling operation, different varieties of cocoon, different silk reeling processes and different silk winding equipment have different requirements for the guide angle of silk. For example, when changing cocoon varieties, due to the difference in thickness and toughness of silk, in order to ensure stable winding and reasonable tension of silk on silk winding wheel, the guide angle needs to be adjusted accordingly. However, fixed-angle guide structure cannot meet this demand, resulting in problems such as irregular winding and uneven tension of silk, which further affects the quality of raw silk and subsequent processing.

[0004] Although some existing guide structures have certain angle adjustment function, the adjustment process is often cumbersome, and manual operation of multiple components is required, which not only consumes time and energy, but also the adjustment accuracy is difficult to guarantee. In large-scale silk reeling production, frequent manual adjustment will seriously affect production efficiency and increase production cost.

[0005] Therefore, we provide a kind of adjustable angle silk reeling silk guide structure to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF UTILITY MODEL

[0006] The utility model aims at providing a kind of adjustable angle silk reeling silk guide structure, through the cooperation of motor, threaded rod, moving block, movable rod, support block and fixed frame, the problem of adjustment process being cumbersome, consuming time and energy, and adjustment accuracy being difficult to guarantee in prior art is solved.

[0007] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions.

[0008] The utility model discloses an angle-adjustable silk reeling silk guide structure, including fixed base, the fixed base top two sides are fixedly connected with silk reeling box and support respectively, the fixed base top is opened with the movable slot, the support inboard swing joint has the rotating roller, the rotating roller surface fixedly connected with the winding wheel, the movable slot top is provided with the support frame, the support frame top one side swing joint has the guide cylinder, the fixed base inside is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the support frame inside is provided with the fixed establishment, and the adjusting mechanism includes motor, threaded rod, moving block, movable rod, support block and fixed frame, the motor is fixed in the fixed base inside, the threaded rod is fixed in motor one side rotating shaft, the threaded rod other end penetrates to the movable slot inside, and the threaded rod other end is through the bearing and moves in the fixed base inner wall, the moving block is screwed on the threaded rod surface, the movable rod one end is through the pivot and moves in the moving block top, the support block is fixed in the support frame bottom, the movable rod other end is through the pivot and moves in the support block inboard swing joint, the fixed frame is fixed in the silk reeling box one side, the support frame other side is through the pivot and moves in the fixed frame inboard, and the fixed base top two sides are installed silk reeling box and support respectively, and the both symmetry distribution provides stable support base for the overall structure, the fixed base top is opened with the movable slot, and the movable slot extends along the length direction of the fixed base, and provides space for the activity of subsequent components, the support inboard swing joint has the rotating roller through the bearing, and the rotating roller can rotate freely in the support, and the surface is closely fixedly connected with the winding wheel, is used for winding silk after reeling, the movable slot top is provided with the support frame, and the support frame is the frame structure, and the bottom is connected with the component in the movable slot, and the top one side swing joint has the guide cylinder through the rotating shaft, and the guide cylinder can rotate in a certain range around the rotating shaft, is used for guiding the trend of silk, and the motor is fixed in the fixed base inside one side through the bolt, and the rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected with one end of the threaded rod, and the threaded rod other end penetrates to the movable slot inside, and is moved in the fixed base inner wall through the bearing and is connected, ensures that the threaded rod can rotate stably, and the moving block is set on the threaded rod surface, and is connected with the threaded rod and forms the screw thread connection, when the threaded rod rotates, the moving block can move along the threaded rod axial direction, and the movable rod is the connecting rod structure, and one end is swing joint with the moving block top through the pivot, and the other end is swing joint with the support block inboard through the pivot, and the support block is fixed in the support frame bottom, so that the movable rod can drive the support frame and move, and the fixed frame is fixed in the silk reeling box one side, and the support frame other side is swing joint in the fixed frame inboard through the pivot, forms the rotatable connecting point, so that the support frame can carry out angle adjustment with the connecting point as the shaft.

[0009] The utility model further sets up, fixed establishment includes transmission motor, rotary rod, gear, toothed plate, base, connecting plate and plugboard, transmission motor is fixed on the support frame surface through the baffle, the rotary rod is fixed on transmission motor pivot, the rotary rod other end extends to the inside of support frame and is connected with the inside of support frame movably, the gear is fixed on the rotary rod surface, the toothed plate is engaged on the gear surface, the toothed plate extends to the outside of support frame, the base is fixed on the toothed plate top, the base top extends to the outside of support frame, the guide cylinder is fixed on the base top, the connecting plate is fixed on one side of toothed plate, the plugboard is fixed on one side of connecting plate, one side of plugboard extends to the inside of base, and fixed establishment realizes the accurate fixing after the angle adjustment of guide cylinder through the cooperation of transmission motor, gear and toothed plate, strengthens the structural stability, avoids the deflection of guide cylinder in the working process.

[0010] The utility model further sets up, the both sides of fixed seat bottom are fixedly connected with antiskid block, antiskid block bottom is provided with antiskid line.

[0011] The utility model further sets up, one side fixed connection has fixed link at the top of reeling box, the inside of fixed link is movably connected with the cover plate through the pin shaft, and the cover plate bottom is movably connected with the top of reeling box.

[0012] The utility model further sets up, one side fixed connection has the auxiliary ring of reeling box, the auxiliary ring number is seven, and is equidistant between the auxiliary ring Arrangement.

[0013] The utility model further sets up, the surface fixed connection has the auxiliary rod of moving block, and the other end of auxiliary rod extends to the inside of fixed seat and is fixedly connected with the auxiliary block.

[0014] The utility model further sets up, the surface solid connection has the limit board of screw rod, and the limit board is movably connected in the inner chamber of movable slot.

[0015] The utility model further sets up, the both sides of toothed plate bottom are fixedly connected with the limit block, and the limit block surface is movably connected with the inside of support frame.

[0016] The utility model has the following beneficial effects.

[0017] 1, the utility model discloses the design of adjusting mechanism can conveniently and accurately adjust the angle of silk guide structure, compared with the fixed angle guide structure of tradition, when facing different varieties of cocoon, different reeling process and different silk winding equipment demand, can make a quick response, adjust the guide angle, guarantee silk thread to be stably wound on the silk winding wheel, effectively solve the silk thread winding disorder, uneven tension and other problems, significantly improve the quality of raw silk, provide better foundation for the subsequent processing of raw silk.

[0018] 2, The utility model discloses the automation design of fixed mechanism and adjusting mechanism greatly reduces the tedious degree of manual operation, and the angle of guiding structure and fixed guiding part need manual operation to adjust many components to need manual operation to adjust many components in the past, and a large amount of time and energy are consumed, and the adjusting accuracy is difficult to guarantee. And this patent can quickly and accurately complete angle adjustment and fixing operation through motor, transmission motor and other automation components, can greatly improve production efficiency in large-scale silk reeling production, reduces the production cost that the frequent manual adjustment brings, and enhances the competitiveness of enterprises in the market. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment described need to use the drawing do simple introduction.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a kind of adjustable angle's silk reeling silk guide structure perspective view.

[0021] Figure 2 It is a kind of adjustable angle's silk reeling silk guide structure side view.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a kind of adjustable angle's silk reeling silk guide structure fixed seat plan view.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a kind of adjustable angle's silk reeling silk guide structure fixed seat cut drawing.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a kind of adjustable angle's silk reeling silk guide structure support frame cut drawing.

[0025] In the drawing: 1, fixed seat;2, silk reeling box;3, support;4, movable slot;5, rotating roller;6, winding wheel;7, support frame;8, guiding cylinder;91, motor;92, threaded rod;93, moving block;94, movable rod;95, support block;96, fixed frame;101, transmission motor;102, rotating rod;103, gear;104, toothed plate;105, base;106, connecting plate;107, plugboard;11, antiskid block;12, fixed rod;13, cover plate;14, auxiliary ring;15, auxiliary rod;16, auxiliary block;17, limit plate;18, limit block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments.

[0027] Embodiment one

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5This utility model is an adjustable angle silk reeling guide structure, including a fixed base 1, a silk reeling box 2 and a bracket 3 fixedly connected to the top two sides of the fixed base 1 respectively, a movable groove 4 opened on the top of the fixed base 1, a rotating roller 5 movably connected to the inner side of the bracket 3, a winding wheel 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller 5, a support frame 7 set on the top of the movable groove 4, a guide cylinder 8 movably connected to one side of the top of the support frame 7, an adjustment mechanism set inside the fixed base 1, and a fixing mechanism set inside the support frame 7. The adjustment mechanism includes a motor 91, a threaded rod 92, a moving block 93, a movable rod 94, and a support block 95. The motor 91 is fixed inside the fixed base 1, and the threaded rod 92 is fixed to the rotating shaft on one side of the motor 91. The other end of the threaded rod 92 passes through the movable groove 4 and is movable to the inner wall of the fixed base 1 through a bearing. The moving block 93 is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod 92. One end of the movable rod 94 is movable to the top of the moving block 93 through a pin. The support block 95 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 7. The other end of the movable rod 94 is movably connected to the inner side of the support block 95 through a pin. The fixed frame 96 is fixed to one side of the silk reeling box 2, and the other side of the support frame 7 is movable to the inner side of the fixed frame 96 through a pin.

[0029] Specifically: A reeling box 2 and a bracket 3 are respectively installed on both sides of the top of the fixed base 1, symmetrically distributed to provide a stable support foundation for the overall structure. A movable groove 4 is provided on the top of the fixed base 1, extending along its length to provide space for the movement of subsequent components. A rotating roller 5 is movably connected to the inside of the bracket 3 via bearings, allowing free rotation within the bracket 3. A winding wheel 6 is tightly fixed to its surface for winding the reeled silk. A support frame 7 is provided on the top of the movable groove 4, a frame structure whose bottom is connected to the components within the movable groove 4. A guide cylinder 8 is movably connected to one side of the top via a rotating shaft, allowing rotation around the shaft within a certain range to guide the direction of the silk. A motor 91 is bolted to one side inside the fixed base 1, its rotating shaft connected to the threaded rod 9. One end of the threaded rod 92 is coaxially fixedly connected, and the other end of the threaded rod 92 passes through the interior of the movable groove 4 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 through a bearing, ensuring that the threaded rod 92 can rotate stably. The movable block 93 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 92 and forms a threaded connection with the threaded rod 92. When the threaded rod 92 rotates, the movable block 93 can move along the axial direction of the threaded rod 92. The movable rod 94 is a connecting rod structure. One end is movably connected to the top of the movable block 93 through a pin, and the other end is movably connected to the inner side of the support block 95 through a pin. The support block 95 is fixed to the bottom of the support frame 7, so that the movable rod 94 can drive the support frame 7 to move. The fixed frame 96 is fixed to one side of the silk reeling box 2, and the other side of the support frame 7 is movably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 96 through a pin, forming a rotatable connection point, so that the support frame 7 can be adjusted in angle around the connection point.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1-5 On the basis of example one, the fixing mechanism includes transmission mechanism 101, rotating rod 102, gear 103, toothed plate 104, base 105, connecting plate 106 and plugboard 107, transmission mechanism 101 is fixed on the surface of support frame 7 through the baffle, rotating rod 102 is fixed on the rotating shaft of transmission mechanism 101, the other end of rotating rod 102 extends to the inside of support frame 7 and is movably connected with the inside of support frame 7 through the bearing, gear 103 is fixed on the surface of rotating rod 102, toothed plate 104 is engaged with the surface of gear 103, toothed plate 104 extends to the outside of support frame 7, base 105 is fixed on the top of toothed plate 104, the top of base 105 extends to the outside of support frame 7, guide cylinder 8 is fixed on the top of base 105, connecting plate 106 is fixed on one side of toothed plate 104, plugboard 107 is fixed on one side of connecting plate 106, one side of plugboard 107 extends to the inside of base 105, anti-skid blocks 11 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of fixing seat 1, anti-skid patterns are arranged on the bottom of anti-skid blocks 11, fixed rod 12 is fixed on one side of the top of reeling box 2, cover plate 13 is movably connected with the top of reeling box 2 through the pin shaft on the inner side of fixed rod 12, auxiliary rings 14 are fixed on the other side of reeling box 2, the number of auxiliary rings 14 is seven, and the auxiliary rings 14 are equidistantly arranged, auxiliary rod 15 is movably connected with auxiliary block 16 in the inside of fixing seat 1 on the other end of which auxiliary rod 15 extends, limiting plate 17 is movably connected in the inner cavity of movable groove 4 on the surface of threaded rod 92, limiting blocks 18 are movably connected with the inside of support frame 7 on the surface of which limiting blocks 18 are fixed on both sides of the bottom of toothed plate 104.

[0032] Specifically: The fixing mechanism, through the cooperation of the transmission 101, gear 103, and toothed plate 104, achieves precise fixing of the guide cylinder 8 after angle adjustment, enhancing structural stability and preventing the guide cylinder 8 from shifting during operation. The anti-slip block 11 is set at the bottom of the fixed base 1, and its surface anti-slip texture increases the friction with the placement surface, preventing the equipment from sliding during operation and improving the overall structural stability. The cover plate 13 on the top of the reeling box 2 is movably connected by the fixing rod 12 and the pin shaft, which can be easily opened or closed, facilitating cleaning, maintenance, or material addition inside the reeling box 2. The auxiliary rings 14 are evenly arranged on the other side of the reeling box 2, which can play an auxiliary guiding role for the yarn, so that the yarn enters the guide cylinder. The 8-axis direction is kept neat to improve the smoothness of the reeling process. The auxiliary rod 15 on the surface of the moving block 93 cooperates with the auxiliary block 16 to limit the movement trajectory of the moving block 93, prevent it from shaking or deviating during movement, and ensure the stability and reliability of the adjustment mechanism. The limiting plate 17 on the surface of the threaded rod 92 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove 4, which can limit the axial movement range of the threaded rod 92, prevent the moving block 93 from exceeding the reasonable adjustment range, and ensure the safe operation of the equipment. The limiting block 18 at the bottom of the toothed plate 104 is movably connected to the inside of the support frame 7, which can guide the movement direction of the toothed plate 104, prevent it from tilting or jamming during movement, and ensure the adjustment accuracy and stability of the fixing mechanism.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When it is necessary to adjust the guide angle of the wire, the motor 91 inside the fixed base 1 is started. The motor 91 drives the threaded rod 92 to rotate, causing the moving block 93, which is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 92, to move linearly within the movable groove 4. During the movement of the moving block 93, the movable rod 94 pushes the support block 95 at the bottom of the support frame 7. Since the other side of the support frame 7 is movable inside the fixed frame 96 via a pin, under the push of the movable rod 94, the support frame 7 adjusts its angle around the pin connected to the fixed frame 96, thereby causing the top guide cylinder 8 to change its angle, thus realizing the adjustment of the guide angle of the wire. When the position of the guide cylinder 8 needs to be fixed, the transmission 101 in the fixing mechanism is activated. The transmission 101 drives the rotating rod 102 to rotate, and the rotating rod 102 drives the gear 103 on the surface to rotate. The toothed plate 104 meshing with the gear 103 moves under the drive of the gear 103. The toothed plate 104 drives the top base 105 and the guide cylinder 8 fixed on the top of the base 105 to move. At the same time, the connecting plate 106 on one side of the toothed plate 104 drives the insert plate 107 to move. When the guide cylinder 8 moves to the appropriate position, the insert plate 107 is inserted into a specific slot inside the base 105 to fix the position of the guide cylinder 8.

[0034] The preferred embodiments disclosed above are only used to help describe the utility model, the preferred embodiments do not describe all the details, and the utility model is not limited to the specific implementation mode described, the description selects and specifically describes these embodiments, in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the utility model, so that the skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle silk reeling guide structure, comprising a fixing base (1), characterized in that: The top two sides of the fixed base (1) are respectively fixedly connected to the reeling box (2) and the bracket (3). The fixed base (1) has a movable groove (4) on the top. The bracket (3) is movably connected to the inner side of the rotating roller (5). The rotating roller (5) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating roller (5). The movable groove (4) is provided with a support frame (7). The top side of the support frame (7) is movably connected to a guide cylinder (8). The fixed base (1) is provided with an adjustment mechanism. The support frame (7) is provided with a fixing mechanism. The adjustment mechanism includes a motor (91), a threaded rod (92), a moving block (93), a movable rod (94), a support block (95), and a fixed frame (96). The motor (91) is fixed inside the fixed seat (1). The threaded rod (92) is fixed to a rotating shaft on one side of the motor (91). The other end of the threaded rod (92) passes through the movable groove (4) and moves to the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) via a bearing. The moving block (93) is threaded onto the surface of the threaded rod (92). One end of the movable rod (94) moves to the top of the moving block (93) via a pin. The support block (95) is fixed to the bottom of the support frame (7). The other end of the movable rod (94) is movably connected to the inner side of the support block (95) via a pin. The fixed frame (96) is fixed to one side of the silk reeling box (2). The other side of the support frame (7) moves to the inner side of the fixed frame (96) via a pin.

2. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a transmission (101), a rotating rod (102), a gear (103), a gear plate (104), a base (105), a connecting plate (106), and a insert plate (107). The transmission (101) is fixed to the surface of the support frame (7) by a baffle. The rotating rod (102) is fixed to the shaft of the transmission (101). The other end of the rotating rod (102) extends into the interior of the support frame (7) and is movably connected to the interior of the support frame (7) through a bearing. The gear (103) is fixed to the surface of the rotating rod (102). The toothed plate (104) meshes with the surface of the gear (103), the toothed plate (104) extends to the outside of the support frame (7), the base (105) is fixed to the top of the toothed plate (104), the top of the base (105) extends to the outside of the support frame (7), the guide cylinder (8) is fixed to the top of the base (105), the connecting plate (106) is fixed to one side of the toothed plate (104), the insert plate (107) is fixed to one side of the connecting plate (106), and one side of the insert plate (107) extends into the inside of the base (105).

3. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Anti-slip blocks (11) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed base (1), and the bottom of the anti-slip blocks (11) is provided with anti-slip texture.

4. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the silk reeling box (2). A cover plate (13) is movably connected to the inner side of the fixing rod (12) via a pin. The bottom of the cover plate (13) is movably connected to the top of the silk reeling box (2).

5. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other side of the silk reeling box (2) is fixedly connected to an auxiliary ring (14), and there are seven auxiliary rings (14) arranged at equal intervals.

6. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An auxiliary rod (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable block (93), and the other end of the auxiliary rod (15) extends into the interior of the fixed base (1) and is fixedly connected to an auxiliary block (16).

7. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (92) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (17), which is movably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove (4).

8. The adjustable-angle silk reeling filament guiding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: Limiting blocks (18) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the toothed plate (104), and the surface of the limiting block (18) is movably connected to the inside of the support frame (7).

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