High-efficiency asphalt heating device for road maintenance equipment

By using a combination structure of annular heat storage box, protective shell and solar panel in highway maintenance equipment, the problems of asphalt solidification and heat preservation are solved, achieving efficient heating and energy-saving asphalt insulation, and improving construction efficiency.

CN224531388UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21SICHUAN CHAOTAI JINGBEI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SICHUAN CHAOTAI JINGBEI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-21
Publication Date
2026-07-21

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of asphalt efficient heating devices of highway maintenance equipment, it is related to asphalt heating technical field.The utility model includes material cylinder, the upper end of material cylinder is provided with cylinder cover, and the lower side of material cylinder is fixedly installed with multiple supporting legs, annular heat storage tank is fixedly sleeved on the lateral wall of material cylinder, and annular heat storage tank is in contact with material cylinder and is set, the lower side of annular heat storage tank is provided with heating mechanism, the lateral wall of material cylinder is provided with heat preservation mechanism on the upper side of annular heat storage tank, the bottom end lateral wall of material cylinder is provided with discharge pipe, and control valve is provided on the lateral wall of discharge pipe.The utility model can further effectively improve the heat conduction oil temperature in annular heat storage tank, so that the asphalt in material cylinder can be maintained at a higher temperature, further reduce its solidification probability, so as to facilitate the speed of heating and melting asphalt the next day, reduce the waiting time, effectively improve the construction efficiency on site.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of asphalt heating technology, specifically to an efficient asphalt heating device for highway maintenance equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, in the process of highway maintenance, because many highways are long, the repair work of a section of highway often takes several days. As a result, the asphalt left over after the equipment is used during the highway repair process needs to be stored. Transporting the remaining asphalt back and forth is not only troublesome, but also increases transportation costs.

[0003] Currently, the remaining asphalt is stored outdoors, usually in a mixing and heating drum. However, being outdoors can easily cause the asphalt to lose temperature and solidify. It needs to be reheated and melted the next day, which delays construction time and reduces efficiency. However, continuously heating the asphalt leads to high energy consumption, and the current drums are not easy to insulate, resulting in rapid temperature loss of the asphalt. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the problems of asphalt easily solidifying outdoors, thus reducing construction efficiency, and the current material cylinders being inconvenient for heat preservation, resulting in rapid asphalt temperature loss. This invention provides an efficient asphalt heating device for highway maintenance equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-efficiency asphalt heating device for highway maintenance equipment includes a material cylinder, a cylinder cover at the upper end of the material cylinder, and multiple support legs fixedly installed on the lower side of the material cylinder. An annular heat storage box is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the material cylinder and is in contact with the material cylinder. A heating mechanism is provided on the lower side of the annular heat storage box, and a heat preservation mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material cylinder above the annular heat storage box. A discharge pipe is provided on the bottom side wall of the material cylinder, and a control valve is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe.

[0007] Preferably, the heating mechanism includes an annular protective shell, which is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the annular heat storage box, and an annular electric heating plate is provided inside the annular heat storage box.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the annular protective shell is open, and a movable sealing plate is provided at the open end of the annular protective shell. The movable sealing plate has wire holes on its side wall, and multiple positioning screw holes are provided on the peripheral side wall of the movable sealing plate. A positioning screw groove is provided on the end face of the open end of the annular protective shell, and the positioning screw groove is matched with the positioning screw hole. A positioning bolt is provided between the annular protective shell and the movable sealing plate.

[0009] Preferably, the heat preservation mechanism includes a connecting ring plate, which is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the material cylinder, and a heat preservation cover is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting ring plate, and the heat preservation cover is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the annular protective shell.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of solar panels are provided on the outer wall of the heat insulation cover, and the plurality of solar panels are arranged in a ring-like manner.

[0011] Preferably, guide rails are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the material cylinder, and guide sliders are slidably installed inside the guide rails, with one side of the guide sliders fixedly installed on the connecting ring plate.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the annular heat storage box, annular protective shell, and annular heating plate are designed to keep the asphalt in the barrel warm by means of the annular heat storage box and the internal heat transfer oil. The heat insulation cover effectively reduces heat loss from the asphalt, thus maintaining the temperature of the asphalt in the barrel and reducing its curing degree. The solar panel stores electrical energy under sunlight, which powers the annular heating plate, further increasing the temperature of the heat transfer oil in the annular heat storage box. This maintains the asphalt in the barrel at a higher temperature, further reducing the probability of curing and facilitating faster asphalt melting the next day. This reduces waiting time and effectively improves on-site construction efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional connection structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional connection structure diagram of the annular protective shell in this utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Material cylinder; 2. Support leg; 3. Guide slide rail; 4. Guide slider; 5. Connecting ring plate; 6. Solar panel; 7. Annular protective shell; 8. Movable sealing plate; 9. Annular heat storage box; 10. Positioning screw hole; 11. Cylinder cover; 12. Wire hole; 13. Discharge pipe; 14. Control valve; 15. Annular electric heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0019] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a high-efficiency asphalt heating device for highway maintenance equipment includes a material cylinder 1. A cylinder cover 11 is provided at the upper end of the material cylinder 1, and multiple support legs 2 are fixedly installed on the lower side of the material cylinder 1. The material cylinder 1 is used to store surplus asphalt that has not been used in a timely manner by the highway maintenance equipment. An annular heat storage box 9 is fixedly fitted onto the side wall of the material cylinder 1, and the annular heat storage box 9 is in contact with the material cylinder 1. The annular heat storage box 9 is filled with heat-conducting oil, which effectively reduces heat loss from the material cylinder 1, thereby improving the heat preservation effect on the asphalt.

[0023] A heating mechanism is provided on the lower side of the annular heat storage box 9. The heating mechanism includes an annular protective shell 7, which is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the annular heat storage box 9. An annular electric heating plate 15 is provided inside the annular heat storage box 9. The annular electric heating plate 15 is in contact with the annular heat storage box 9. The annular electric heating plate 15 can heat the heat-conducting oil in the annular heat storage box 9, and the annular protective shell 7 can effectively reduce the heat loss of the annular electric heating plate 15.

[0024] The lower end of the annular protective housing 7 is open, and a movable sealing plate 8 is provided at the open end of the annular protective housing 7. The movable sealing plate 8 has wire holes 12 on its side wall, and multiple positioning screw holes 10 are provided on the peripheral side wall of the movable sealing plate 8. A positioning screw groove is provided on the end face of the open end of the annular protective housing 7, and the positioning screw groove is matched with the positioning screw hole 10. A positioning bolt is provided between the annular protective housing 7 and the movable sealing plate 8. By setting it to be detachable, the installation and disassembly of the annular protective housing 7 can be effectively facilitated.

[0025] A heat preservation mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material cylinder 1 above the annular heat storage box 9. The heat preservation mechanism includes a connecting ring plate 5, which is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the material cylinder 1. Guide slide rails 3 are symmetrically installed on the side wall of the material cylinder 1, and guide sliders 4 are slidably installed inside the guide slide rails 3. One side of the guide slider 4 is fixedly installed on the connecting ring plate 5. The connecting ring plate 5 can be easily moved by the guide slide rails 3 and the guide sliders 4.

[0026] An insulation cover is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting ring plate 5, and the insulation cover is slidably fitted onto the outer side wall of the annular protective shell 7. The insulation cover effectively insulates the annular heat storage box 9, further reducing heat loss. Multiple solar panels 6 are installed on the outer side wall of the insulation cover, arranged in a ring. The solar panels 6 can store electrical energy under sunlight, thereby providing energy for continuous outdoor heating of the heat transfer oil, thus achieving energy conservation. A discharge pipe 13 is installed on the bottom side wall of the material cylinder 1, and a control valve 14 is installed on the side wall of the discharge pipe 13. The discharge pipe 13 and the control valve 14 facilitate the use of asphalt.

[0027] In summary: Residual and unused asphalt for highway repair is placed in the material cylinder 1. Under high-temperature and sunlight conditions, the protective cover, connecting ring plate 5, and multiple solar panels 6 can be pushed upwards. The connecting ring plate 5 moves along the guide rail 3 via the guide slider 4. This allows the sunlight to heat the heat-conducting oil in the annular heat storage box 9, and also enables the solar panels 6 to store electrical energy. When the ambient temperature is low, the insulation cover is lowered to protect the annular heat storage box 9, reducing heat loss. The electrical energy from the solar panels 6 then supplies the annular electric heating plate 15, activating it to further heat the heat-conducting oil in the annular heat storage box 9. This effectively transfers heat to the asphalt in the material cylinder 1, facilitating asphalt melting. When needed, the control valve 14 is opened, and the asphalt is discharged through the discharge pipe 13.

[0028] The foregoing description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use this invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of this invention. Therefore, this invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency asphalt heating device for highway maintenance equipment, characterized in that, The device includes a material cylinder (1), with a cylinder cover (11) at the upper end and multiple support legs (2) fixedly installed on the lower side of the material cylinder (1). An annular heat storage box (9) is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the material cylinder (1) and is in contact with the material cylinder (1). A heating mechanism is provided on the lower side of the annular heat storage box (9). A heat preservation mechanism is provided on the side wall of the material cylinder (1) above the annular heat storage box (9). A discharge pipe (13) is provided on the bottom side wall of the material cylinder (1) and a control valve (14) is provided on the side wall of the discharge pipe (13).

2. The asphalt high-efficiency heating device for highway maintenance equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heating mechanism includes an annular protective shell (7), which is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the annular heat storage box (9), and an annular electric heating plate (15) is provided inside the annular heat storage box (9), which is in contact with the annular heat storage box (9).

3. The asphalt high-efficiency heating device for highway maintenance equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, The lower end of the annular protective housing (7) is open, and a movable sealing plate (8) is provided at the opening of the annular protective housing (7). The movable sealing plate (8) has a wire hole (12) on its side wall, and multiple positioning screw holes (10) are provided on the peripheral side wall of the movable sealing plate (8). A positioning screw groove is provided on the end face of the opening of the annular protective housing (7), and the positioning screw groove is matched with the positioning screw hole (10). A positioning bolt is provided between the annular protective housing (7) and the movable sealing plate (8).

4. The asphalt high-efficiency heating device for highway maintenance equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The heat preservation mechanism includes a connecting ring plate (5), which is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the material cylinder (1). A heat preservation cover is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the connecting ring plate (5), and the heat preservation cover is slidably sleeved on the outer side wall of the annular protective shell (7).

5. The asphalt high-efficiency heating device for highway maintenance equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Multiple solar panels (6) are provided on the outer wall of the heat insulation cover, and the multiple solar panels (6) are arranged in a ring.

6. The asphalt high-efficiency heating device for highway maintenance equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The material cylinder (1) is symmetrically equipped with guide rails (3) on its side wall, and a guide slider (4) is slidably installed inside the guide rails (3). One side of the guide slider (4) is fixedly installed on the connecting ring plate (5).