A spraying device for a watering cart
By introducing a filter screen impact component and a lifting and turning component into the water truck's spraying device, the problems of water gun clogging and limited spraying range have been solved, achieving flexible water gun adjustment and powerful cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SDIC CAOFEIDIAN PORT
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing water truck spraying devices are clogged due to mud formed by the mixture of water and dust, and the fixed water gun cannot be adjusted in angle or height, thus limiting the spraying range.
The design incorporates a striking assembly with a filter screen, as well as lifting and turning assemblies. The angle adjustment and lifting of the water gun are achieved by a motor-driven reciprocating threaded rod and a telescopic cylinder. Combined with an arc-shaped rod and a torsion spring, clogging is prevented and the spraying range is expanded.
It effectively prevents filter clogging, allows for flexible adjustment of the water gun angle and position, expands the spray range, and powerfully cleans mud.
Smart Images

Figure CN224531539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water sprinkler truck spraying technology, specifically a spraying device for water sprinkler trucks. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, water trucks are mainly used for spraying and irrigating landscaping, irrigating plants in highway medians, cleaning roads, and spraying water for roadside landscaping.
[0003] Most existing sprinkler truck spraying devices use a water tank installed under the truck chassis as the water source. The water pump is driven by a power take-off and drive shaft to complete the spraying work. However, if the water tank is not cleaned for a long time, the water and dust will mix together to form mud, which will block the water outlet pipe. Moreover, the existing devices fix the water gun to the rear seat, so the angle of the water gun cannot be adjusted or the water gun can be raised or lowered to expand the spraying range.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a spraying device for sprinkler trucks to solve the problems mentioned above. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a spraying device for sprinkler trucks, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Most of the spraying devices use a water tank installed under the vehicle chassis as the water source, and drive the water pump through a power take-off and drive shaft to complete the spraying work. However, if the water tank is not cleaned for a long time, the water and dust will mix together to form mud, which will block the water outlet pipe. Moreover, the existing devices fix the water gun to the rear seat, which makes it impossible to adjust the angle of the water gun or raise and lower the water gun to expand the spraying range.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: It includes a sprinkler truck body and a water inlet and a chamber 1 formed on the sprinkler truck body. The sprinkler truck body has a through-pipe groove. The chamber 1 is equipped with a striking assembly for cleaning the filter screen. The striking assembly includes two rods fixedly installed on the chamber 1. A first rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two rods. A water turbine and a striking rod are fixedly mounted on the axial sidewall of the first rotating shaft. A filter screen is fixedly installed on the chamber 1. Two fixing plates are fixedly mounted on the sidewall of the filter screen. A second rotating shaft is rotatably mounted between the two fixing plates. An arc-shaped rod is fixedly mounted on the axial sidewall of the second rotating shaft. A torsion spring is provided between the arc-shaped rod and the fixing plates. A displacement assembly is provided at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body.
[0007] Preferably, the displacement component includes a waterproof box fixedly installed on the sprinkler truck body, the waterproof box having a second chamber, a motor fixedly installed on the second chamber, a reciprocating threaded rod fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, a limit plate fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body, a limit disc fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod, a slide rail fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body, and a lifting component provided on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod.
[0008] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a displacement block threadedly connected to the axial sidewall of a reciprocating threaded rod, the displacement block being slidably connected to a slide rail, a telescopic cylinder being fixedly installed at the upper end of the displacement block, a support plate being fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder, and a quick-release assembly being provided on the support plate.
[0009] Preferably, the quick-release assembly includes a mounting hole formed on the side wall of the support plate, a mounting block is provided at the upper end of the support plate, the mounting block and the support plate are connected by a screw thread, a nut is threaded on the axial side wall of the screw, a mounting groove is formed on the mounting block, and a corner assembly is provided on the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the corner assembly includes a semicircular block and a disc fixedly mounted on the axial side wall of the rotating shaft, both the disc and the mounting block having limit holes, and pins inserted through the limit holes. A water pump is provided on one of the chambers, and a telescopic pipe is fixedly mounted at the outlet of the water pump. A water gun is fixedly mounted at one end of the telescopic pipe, and the water gun and the semicircular block are fixedly connected. A spraying assembly is provided at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body.
[0011] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a water outlet pipe and a drainage pipe fixedly installed at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body, a valve is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the drainage pipe.
[0012] Preferably, the striking rod and the arc-shaped rod are on the same horizontal plane.
[0013] Preferably, the water turbine is located at the lower end of the water inlet.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The filter screen isolates dust. With the cooperation of water flow, water turbine, first rotating shaft, striking rod, arc rod and torsion spring, the filter screen is struck, causing the dust adsorbed on the filter screen to be shaken off, preventing the filter screen from being blocked. With the cooperation of motor, reciprocating threaded rod, displacement block, slide rail, telescopic cylinder, support plate, mounting block and water gun, water can be sprayed on different areas of the ground. When the pin is pulled out, the angle of the water gun can be adjusted to make the spraying more comprehensive. When it is necessary to spray other areas, the nut can be unscrewed and the screw can be pulled out. At this time, the water gun can be picked up and sprayed on the place that needs to be sprayed.
[0016] 2. Open the valve to allow water from chamber one to spray out through the outlet pipe, drainage pipe, and several drainage holes, which can powerfully clean the mud adhering to the asphalt road. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the striking component of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the displacement component and lifting component of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the corner component of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the spraying component of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Sprinkler truck body; 11. Water inlet; 12. Pipe groove; 13. Chamber 1; 2. Impact assembly; 21. Hanging rod; 22. First rotating shaft; 23. Water turbine; 24. Impact rod; 25. Filter screen; 26. Fixing plate; 27. Second rotating shaft; 28. Arc rod; 29. Torsion spring; 3. Displacement assembly; 31. Waterproof box; 32. Chamber 2; 33. Motor; 34. Reciprocating threaded rod; 35. Limiting plate; 36. Limiting disc; 37. Slide rail; 4. 41. Lifting assembly; 42. Displacement block; 43. Telescopic cylinder; 44. Support plate; 5. Quick-release assembly; 51. Mounting block; 52. Mounting hole; 53. Screw; 54. Nut; 55. Mounting groove; 6. Corner assembly; 61. Rotating shaft; 62. Semicircular block; 63. Disc; 64. Limiting hole; 65. Pin; 66. Water pump; 67. Telescopic pipe; 68. Water gun; 7. Spraying assembly; 71. Water outlet pipe; 72. Valve; 73. Drainage pipe; 74. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1-5 The system includes a sprinkler truck body 1, a water inlet 11 and a chamber 13 on the sprinkler truck body 1. The sprinkler truck body 1 has a through-pipe groove 12. The chamber 13 is equipped with a striking assembly 2 for cleaning the filter screen. The striking assembly 2 includes two rods 21 fixedly installed on the chamber 13. A first rotating shaft 22 is rotatably installed between the two rods 21. A water turbine 23 and a striking rod 24 are fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the first rotating shaft 22. A filter screen 25 is fixedly installed on the chamber 13. Two fixing plates 26 are fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter screen 25. A second rotating shaft 27 is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates 26. An arc-shaped rod 28 is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the second rotating shaft 27. A torsion spring 29 is provided between the arc-shaped rod 28 and the fixing plate 26. A displacement assembly 3 is provided at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body 1.
[0026] The displacement component 3 includes a waterproof box 31 fixedly installed on the sprinkler truck body 1. The waterproof box 31 has a second chamber 32. A motor 33 is fixedly installed on the second chamber 32. A reciprocating threaded rod 34 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 33. A limit plate 35 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body 1. A limit disc 36 is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 34. A slide rail 37 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body 1. A lifting component 4 is provided on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 34.
[0027] The lifting assembly 4 includes a displacement block 41 threadedly connected to the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod 34. The displacement block 41 is slidably connected to the slide rail 37. A telescopic cylinder 42 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the displacement block 41. A support plate 43 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder 42. A quick-release assembly 5 is provided on the support plate 43.
[0028] The quick-release assembly 5 includes a mounting hole 52 on the side wall of the support plate 43, a mounting block 51 is provided at the upper end of the support plate 43, the mounting block 51 and the support plate 43 are connected by screws 53, a nut 54 is threaded on the axial side wall of the screws 53, a mounting groove 55 is provided on the mounting block 51, and a corner assembly 6 is provided on the mounting groove 55.
[0029] The corner assembly 6 includes a rotating shaft 61, a semi-circular block 62 and a disc 63 fixedly mounted on the axial side wall of the rotating shaft 61, a limit hole 64 on both the disc 63 and the mounting block 51, and a pin 65 inserted through the limit hole 64. A water pump 66 is provided on the chamber 13, and a telescopic pipe 67 is fixedly installed at the outlet of the water pump 66. A water gun 68 is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic pipe 67. The water gun 68 and the semi-circular block 62 are fixedly connected. A spraying assembly 7 is provided at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body 1.
[0030] The striking rod 24 and the arc rod 28 are on the same horizontal plane. When the striking rod 24 rotates, it can squeeze the arc rod 28.
[0031] The water turbine 23 is located at the lower end of the water inlet 11, and the water flow will drive the water turbine 23 to rotate.
[0032] In this embodiment: the filter screen 25 isolates dust, and water enters the chamber 13 through the water inlet 11. The water flow compresses the water turbine 23, causing it to rotate, which in turn drives the first rotating shaft 22 and the striking rod 24 to rotate. Then, the striking rod 24 compresses the arc-shaped rod 28, causing the other end of the arc-shaped rod 28 to move away from the filter screen 25. After the force is released, the arc-shaped rod 28 strikes the filter screen 25 through the action of the torsion spring 29, shaking off the dust adsorbed on the filter screen 25 and preventing the filter screen 25 from becoming clogged. Subsequently, the motor 33 is started, causing the output end of the motor 33 to drive the reciprocating threaded rod 34 to... The displacement block 41 is slidably connected to the slide rail 37, which restricts the rotational displacement of the displacement block 41. This causes the displacement block 41 to reciprocate on the slide rail 37. At this time, the telescopic cylinder 42 is activated, causing the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 42 to move the support plate 43, the mounting block 51, and the water gun 68 up and down. Water can be sprayed on different areas of the ground. When the pin 65 is pulled out, the angle of the water gun 68 can be adjusted to make the spraying more comprehensive. When it is necessary to spray other areas, the nut 54 can be unscrewed and the screw 53 can be pulled out. At this time, the water gun 68 can be picked up and sprayed on the area that needs to be sprayed.
[0033] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. For details, please refer to [link / reference]. Figure 2 and Figure 6 The spraying assembly 7 includes a water outlet pipe 71 and a drainage pipe 73 fixedly installed at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body 1. The chamber 13 is connected to the water outlet pipe 71. A valve 72 is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water outlet pipe 71. Several drainage holes 74 are opened on the drainage pipe 73.
[0034] In this embodiment: opening valve 72 allows water from chamber 13 to be sprayed out through outlet pipe 71, drainage pipe 73, and several drainage holes 74, which can powerfully clean the mud adsorbed on the asphalt road.
[0035] The contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.
[0036] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A spraying device for a sprinkler truck, comprising a sprinkler truck body (1) and a water inlet (11) and a chamber (13) formed on the sprinkler truck body (1), wherein a pipe through groove (12) is formed on the sprinkler truck body (1), characterized in that: The chamber 1 (13) is provided with a striking assembly (2) for cleaning the filter screen. The striking assembly (2) includes two rods (21) fixedly installed on the chamber 1 (13). A first rotating shaft (22) is rotatably installed between the two rods (21). A water turbine (23) and a striking rod (24) are fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the first rotating shaft (22). A filter screen (25) is fixedly installed on the chamber 1 (13). Two fixing plates (26) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the filter screen (25). A second rotating shaft (27) is rotatably installed between the two fixing plates (26). An arc-shaped rod (28) is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the second rotating shaft (27). A torsion spring (29) is provided between the arc-shaped rod (28) and the fixing plate (26). A displacement assembly (3) is provided at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body (1).
2. The spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The displacement component (3) includes a waterproof box (31) fixedly installed on the sprinkler truck body (1). The waterproof box (31) has a second chamber (32). A motor (33) is fixedly installed on the second chamber (32). A reciprocating threaded rod (34) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (33). A limit plate (35) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body (1). A limit disc (36) is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (34). A slide rail (37) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the sprinkler truck body (1). A lifting component (4) is provided on the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (34).
3. The spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (4) includes a displacement block (41) threadedly connected to the axial side wall of the reciprocating threaded rod (34). The displacement block (41) and the slide rail (37) are slidably connected. A telescopic cylinder (42) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the displacement block (41). A support plate (43) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the telescopic cylinder (42). A quick-release assembly (5) is provided on the support plate (43).
4. The spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 3, characterized in that: The quick-release assembly (5) includes a mounting hole (52) on the side wall of the support plate (43). The upper end of the support plate (43) is provided with a mounting block (51). The mounting block (51) and the support plate (43) are connected by a screw (53). A nut (54) is threaded on the axial side wall of the screw (53). The mounting block (51) is provided with a mounting groove (55). A corner assembly (6) is provided on the mounting groove (55).
5. A water spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 4, characterized in that: The corner assembly (6) includes a rotating shaft (61) rotatably mounted on a rotating shaft (61). A semicircular block (62) and a disc (63) are fixedly mounted on the axial side wall of the rotating shaft (61). Limiting holes (64) are opened on the disc (63) and the mounting block (51). A pin (65) is inserted and connected to the limiting hole (64). A water pump (66) is provided on the first chamber (13). A telescopic pipe (67) is fixedly installed at the outlet of the water pump (66). A water gun (68) is fixedly installed at one end of the telescopic pipe (67). The water gun (68) and the semicircular block (62) are fixedly connected. A spraying assembly (7) is provided at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body (1).
6. A spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spraying assembly (7) includes a water outlet pipe (71) and a drainage pipe (73) fixedly installed at the lower end of the sprinkler truck body (1). A valve (72) is fixedly installed on the axial side wall of the water outlet pipe (71), and a number of drainage holes (74) are opened on the drainage pipe (73).
7. A water spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The striking rod (24) and the arc rod (28) are on the same horizontal plane.
8. A spraying device for a sprinkler truck according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water turbine (23) is located at the lower end of the water inlet (11).