Urban river ecological slope protection soil fixing device
By introducing adjustment and collection mechanisms into the ecological slope protection device for urban rivers, the problems of photovoltaic panels being unable to be adjusted and rainwater being unable to be collected have been solved, realizing the efficient use of photovoltaic panels and automatic water replenishment for vegetation growth, thereby improving the device's efficiency and ecological protection effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JINAN JINNUO HIGHWAY ENG SUPERVISION CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing urban river ecological slope protection devices lack rainwater collection mechanisms, making it difficult to replenish the moisture of the vegetation growth filling layer. At the same time, the photovoltaic panels cannot be adjusted to absorb sunlight, affecting the efficiency of the device.
An adjustment mechanism and a collection mechanism were designed. The adjustment mechanism drives the photovoltaic panel to rotate in the direction of sunlight via a motor, while the collection mechanism collects and replenishes rainwater through a water collection tank, connecting pipe, and absorbent cotton.
This enables the efficient use of photovoltaic panels under sunlight conditions and automatic water replenishment of the vegetation growth filling layer, improving the ease of use of the device and the effectiveness of ecological slope protection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224531570U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of riverbank protection technology, specifically to an urban river ecological slope protection and soil stabilization device. Background Technology
[0002] Urban river ecological slope protection and soil stabilization device is a facility used to protect the stability of soil along urban riverbanks and improve the ecological environment. It can effectively reduce soil erosion and landslide risks, while increasing the green area around the river and improving the aquatic ecological environment. According to utility model patent CN222822173U, a novel ecological river slope protection structure is disclosed, including a reinforced concrete cushion layer. A compacted soil layer is fixedly laid on the right side of the top of the reinforced concrete cushion layer, and a riverbank masonry layer is fixedly laid on the left side of the top of the reinforced concrete cushion layer. Reinforced concrete structural columns are fixedly inserted into the left side of the top of the reinforced concrete cushion layer. A first crushed stone structural layer and a manufactured sand structural layer are filled between the two reinforced concrete structural columns, respectively. A concrete base slab is fixedly connected to the top of the riverbank masonry layer and the reinforced concrete structural columns. A concrete retaining wall is fixedly connected to the top of the concrete base slab, and a second crushed stone structural layer and a vegetation growth filling layer are filled between the two concrete retaining walls, respectively. This utility model provides a novel ecological riverbank protection structure. The device fulfills both the protective function and ecological value of riverbank protection, promoting water circulation and greening the riverbank. However, this patent has the following shortcomings: When in use, the device lacks a collection mechanism, making it inconvenient to collect rainwater and add water to the vegetation growth layer, thus hindering its operation. Furthermore, when the photovoltaic panels on the device do not absorb sunlight, there is no adjustment mechanism, making it difficult to adjust the panels to the direction of sunlight for continued use. Therefore, improvements to the existing technology are needed. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ecological slope protection and soil stabilization device for urban rivers, which solves the problems of inconvenient use due to the lack of a collection mechanism, making it difficult to collect rainwater and add water to the vegetation growth filling layer. Furthermore, the lack of an adjustment mechanism prevents the photovoltaic panels from being adjusted to receive sunlight when they are not absorbing enough sunlight.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: an ecological slope protection and soil stabilization device for urban rivers, comprising a slope protection body, an adjustment mechanism inside the slope protection body, an installation frame on the adjustment mechanism, the installation frame in contact with the slope protection body, a photovoltaic panel on the installation frame, drainage holes inside the slope protection body, a vegetation growth filling layer inside the slope protection body, and a collection mechanism inside the slope protection body.
[0005] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a motor. The motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the slope protection body. The rotating shaft of the motor is rotatably connected to the slope protection body. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft. A first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod. A second bevel gear meshes with the outer side of the first bevel gear. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear. A rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating block. The slope protection body is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve and the rotating block. The rotating block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame. By starting the motor, the motor drives the rotating block and other components to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block drives the photovoltaic panels and other components to rotate. After the photovoltaic panels rotate to a position where sunlight is present, the photovoltaic panels on the device can be adjusted to the direction of sunlight for continued use.
[0006] Preferably, the rotating sleeve has an annular groove inside, and a fixing block is slidably connected inside the annular groove. By designing the annular groove, the fixing block can slide inside the annular groove.
[0007] Preferably, the slope protection body has a support block fixedly connected inside, and a fixing block fixedly connected outside the support block. By designing the fixing block, the rotating sleeve can be supported to rotate.
[0008] Preferably, the collection mechanism includes a water collection trough, which is formed inside the slope protection body. A connecting sleeve is attached to the upper end of the water collection trough, and a filter screen is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve. A handle is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve. A connecting block is provided inside the slope protection body, and the connecting block contacts the connecting sleeve. A connecting pipe is provided on the water collection trough, and a connecting pipe is also provided inside the slope protection body. The connecting pipe contacts the vegetation growth filling layer, and absorbent cotton is installed inside the connecting pipe. The absorbent cotton is in contact with the vegetation growth filling layer. Rainwater can be collected through the water collection trough. When the vegetation growth filling layer needs water, the solenoid valve is opened, and the water in the water collection trough flows through the connecting pipe into the absorbent cotton, and the water in the absorbent cotton flows into the vegetation growth filling layer, thus replenishing the water in the vegetation growth filling layer and making the device easy to use.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting block has an internal elastic locking block, which is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve. By designing the elastic locking block, the connecting sleeve can be limited.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting pipe is equipped with a solenoid valve, which is in contact with the slope protection body. By designing the solenoid valve, the water in the water collection tank can be controlled.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. This utility model incorporates components such as a water collection tank, connecting sleeve, filter screen, handle, connecting block, and elastic locking block. The water collection tank collects rainwater. When the vegetation growth filling layer needs water, the solenoid valve is opened, and the water in the water collection tank flows through the connecting pipe into the absorbent cotton. The water in the absorbent cotton then flows into the vegetation growth filling layer, thereby replenishing the water in the vegetation growth filling layer and making the device easy to use.
[0013] 2. This utility model designs components such as a motor, a rotating rod, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a rotating block, and a rotating sleeve. When the motor is started, it drives the rotating block and other components to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block drives the photovoltaic panel and other components to rotate. After the photovoltaic panel rotates to a position with sunlight, the photovoltaic panel on the device can be adjusted to the direction of sunlight for continued use. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Partial sectional perspective view of the structure;
[0016] Figure 3 This utility model Figure 1 Side sectional view;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A;
[0018] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point B;
[0019] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C.
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Main body of the slope protection structure; 2. Adjustment mechanism; 21. Motor; 22. Rotating rod; 23. First bevel gear; 24. Second bevel gear; 25. Rotating block; 26. Rotating sleeve; 27. Annular groove; 28. Fixing block; 29. Support block; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Photovoltaic panel; 5. Drainage hole; 6. Vegetation growth filling layer; 7. Collection mechanism; 71. Water collection trough; 72. Connecting sleeve; 73. Filter screen; 74. Handle; 75. Connecting block; 76. Elastic locking block; 77. Connecting pipe; 78. Solenoid valve; 79. Absorbent cotton. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-6 An ecological slope protection and soil stabilization device for urban rivers includes a slope protection body 1, an adjustment mechanism 2 inside the slope protection body 1, an installation frame 3 on the adjustment mechanism 2, the installation frame 3 in contact with the slope protection body 1, a photovoltaic panel 4 on the installation frame 3, a drainage hole 5 inside the slope protection body 1, a vegetation growth filling layer 6 inside the slope protection body 1, and a collection mechanism 7 inside the slope protection body 1.
[0023] Please see Figure 4 The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a motor 21. The motor 21 is fixedly installed on the outside of the slope protection body 1. The rotating shaft of the motor 21 is rotatably connected to the slope protection body 1. A rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the motor 21. A first bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod 22. A second bevel gear 24 meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear 23. A rotating block 25 is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear 24. A rotating sleeve 26 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block 25. An annular groove 27 is opened inside the rotating sleeve 26. A fixed block 28 is slidably connected inside the annular groove 27. By designing the annular groove 27, the fixed block 28 can be slidably connected to the annular groove 27. 8 slides within the annular groove 27. The slope protection body 1 is internally fixedly connected to a support block 29, and the outside of the support block 29 is fixedly connected to a fixing block 28. By designing the fixing block 28, the rotating sleeve 26 can be supported to rotate. The slope protection body 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve 26, and the slope protection body 1 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 25. The rotating block 25 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3. By starting the motor 21, the motor 21 drives the rotating block 25 and other components to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 25 drives the photovoltaic panel 4 and other components to rotate. After the photovoltaic panel 4 rotates to a position with sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 4 on the device can be adjusted to the direction with sunlight for continued use.
[0024] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6The collection mechanism 7 includes a water collection trough 71, which is located inside the slope protection body 1. A connecting sleeve 72 contacts the upper end of the water collection trough 71. A filter screen 73 is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve 72, and a handle 74 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve 72. A connecting block 75 is located inside the slope protection body 1, and an elastic locking block 76 is engaged inside the connecting block 75. The elastic locking block 76 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 72. By designing the elastic locking block 76, the connecting sleeve 72 can be limited. The connecting block 75 contacts the connecting sleeve 72. A connecting pipe 77 is provided on the water collection trough 71, and the connecting pipe 77 is also provided inside the slope protection body 1. A solenoid valve 78 is installed on the connecting pipe 77. The solenoid valve 78 is in contact with the slope protection body 1. By designing the solenoid valve 78, the water in the water collection tank 71 can be controlled. The connecting pipe 77 is in contact with the vegetation growth filling layer 6. The inside of the connecting pipe 77 is equipped with water-absorbing cotton 79. The water-absorbing cotton 79 and the vegetation growth filling layer 6 can collect rainwater through the water collection tank 71. When the vegetation growth filling layer 6 needs to be filled with water, the solenoid valve 78 is opened. The water in the water collection tank 71 flows through the connecting pipe 77 into the water-absorbing cotton 79. The water in the water-absorbing cotton 79 flows into the vegetation growth filling layer 6, thereby adding water to the vegetation growth filling layer 6, making the device easy to use.
[0025] The specific implementation process of this utility model is as follows: When the device is in use, the water collection tank 71 can collect rainwater, and the filter screen 73 filters the impurities in the rainwater, thereby preventing impurities from entering the water collection tank 71, so that the rainwater is collected. When the vegetation growth filling layer 6 needs to be filled with water, the solenoid valve 78 is opened, and the water in the water collection tank 71 can flow into the connecting pipe 77. The water in the connecting pipe 77 flows into the water-absorbing cotton 79, and the water in the water-absorbing cotton 79 flows into the vegetation growth filling layer 6, thereby adding water to the vegetation growth filling layer 6, making the device easy to use.
[0026] When the photovoltaic panel 4 on the device does not absorb sunlight, the motor 21 is started. The motor 21 drives the rotating rod 22 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 22 drives the first bevel gear 23 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 23 drives the second bevel gear 24 to rotate. The rotation of the second bevel gear 24 drives the rotating block 25 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating block 25 drives the rotating sleeve 26 and the mounting bracket 3 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating sleeve 26 drives the annular groove 27 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting bracket 3 drives the photovoltaic panel 4 to rotate. After the photovoltaic panel 4 rotates to a position with sunlight, the photovoltaic panel 4 on the device can be adjusted to the direction with sunlight for continued use.
[0027] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A soil fixation device for ecological revetment of urban river, comprising a revetment main body (1), characterized in that: The slope protection body (1) is equipped with an adjustment mechanism (2), an installation frame (3) is provided on the adjustment mechanism (2), the slope protection body (1) is in contact with the installation frame (3), a photovoltaic panel (4) is provided on the installation frame (3), the slope protection body (1) is equipped with a drainage hole (5), the slope protection body (1) is equipped with a vegetation growth filling layer (6), and the slope protection body (1) is equipped with a collection mechanism (7).
2. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (2) includes a motor (21). The motor (21) is fixedly installed on the outside of the slope protection body (1). The rotating shaft of the motor (21) is rotatably connected to the slope protection body (1). A rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft of the motor (21). A first bevel gear (23) is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating rod (22). A second bevel gear (24) meshes with the outside of the first bevel gear (23). A rotating block (25) is fixedly connected to the second bevel gear (24). A rotating sleeve (26) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating block (25). The slope protection body (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating sleeve (26). The slope protection body (1) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (25). The rotating block (25) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3).
3. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating sleeve (26) has an annular groove (27) inside, and a fixing block (28) is slidably connected inside the annular groove (27).
4. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 2, characterized in that: The slope protection body (1) is internally fixedly connected to a support block (29), and the support block (29) is externally fixedly connected to a fixing block (28).
5. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 1, characterized in that: The collection mechanism (7) includes a water collection trough (71). The water collection trough (71) is provided inside the slope protection body (1). The upper end of the water collection trough (71) is in contact with a connecting sleeve (72). A filter screen (73) is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve (72). A handle (74) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the connecting sleeve (72). A connecting block (75) is provided inside the slope protection body (1). The connecting block (75) is in contact with the connecting sleeve (72). A connecting pipe (77) is provided on the water collection trough (71). A connecting pipe (77) is provided inside the slope protection body (1). The connecting pipe (77) is in contact with the vegetation growth filling layer (6). A water-absorbing cotton (79) is provided inside the connecting pipe (77). The water-absorbing cotton (79) is in contact with the vegetation growth filling layer (6).
6. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 5, characterized in that: The connecting block (75) has an elastic locking block (76) inside, and the elastic locking block (76) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (72).
7. The ecological revetment soil-fixing device for urban river course of claim 5, characterized in that: A solenoid valve (78) is provided on the connecting pipe (77), and the solenoid valve (78) is in contact with the slope protection body (1).