A flood drainage channel side slope material laying and compacting device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of compaction equipment, specifically discloses a flood drainage ditch side slope material laying and compaction device, including support, set up protection subassembly on the lateral wall of support, support is installed in the top wall of ditch side, the middle part of support sets up drive part, the middle part of support is connected through drive part and connects the sliding block, the top of sliding block is fixedly installed a fixed platform, and the end of fixed platform sets up compaction subassembly and laying subassembly, protection subassembly covers entire compaction subassembly, and compaction subassembly includes two support frames, and the rotatable joint compaction roller between two support frames, and the inside of compaction roller sets up centrifugal drive structure. Through setting up support, the support can drive compaction part and laying part synchronous movement through drive part, in actual use, the material on laying part is placed in the bottom wall of compaction part and is pasted with ground, along with the extrusion of compaction part, lets material complete efficient compaction treatment along with laying, and the working efficiency is improved greatly.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of compaction equipment technology, and in particular to a device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel. Background Technology

[0002] Drainage channels are linear water conservancy facilities used to quickly divert surface floods, rainwater runoff, or localized water accumulation. Their core function is to safely transport excess water to natural or artificial water bodies such as rivers, lakes, and reservoirs through specific channel structures, preventing floods from overflowing and inundating urban areas, farmland, roads, and other areas. They are a key component of the flood control and disaster reduction system.

[0003] Currently, the existing canal compaction equipment on the market still has the following problems in actual use: When laying geotextile or flexible protective netting in the canal, multiple workers are required to spread it out and attach it to the canal edge. This method makes it difficult for the material to adhere tightly to the foundation. At the same time, the uncompacted base has a large number of pores, loose particles and low shear strength. Although the flexible material can cover the surface, it cannot transmit and disperse stress. In the end, it may cause the protective material and the slope soil to slide down together, causing the slope to collapse and block the drainage canal.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a material laying and compaction device for the slope of the drainage channel. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] This utility model provides a device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel, which can solve the problem of difficulty in achieving efficient laying and simultaneous compaction of materials. The specific solution is as follows:

[0007] A device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel includes a support frame. A protective component is installed on the side wall of the support frame. The support frame is installed on the top wall of the channel. A driving component is located in the middle of the support frame. A slider is connected to the middle of the support frame via the driving component. A fixed platform is fixedly installed at the top of the slider. A compaction component and a laying component are located at the end of the fixed platform. The protective component covers the entire compaction component. The compaction component includes two support frames, with a compaction roller rotatably connected between the two support frames. A centrifugal drive structure is installed inside the compaction roller. The laying component includes a traction rod. Flexible slope material is wound around the middle of the traction rod, and the bottom wall of the material on the traction rod is located at the bottom of the compaction roller.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the protective component includes a support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the support plate, a winding rod is connected to the output end of the motor, a protective film is connected to the middle of the winding rod, and multiple perforations are fixedly opened at the end of the protective film.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, an electric guide rail is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the support frame, and a fixed rod is connected to the middle of the electric guide rail. The fixed rod moves up and down as driven by the electric guide rail.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the cutting blade, the cutting blade is disposed on one side of the tail of the compaction roller, and the cutting blade contacts the surface of the flexible slope material as the cutting blade moves downward.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a drive motor is preset on one side of the bottom of the support frame. The drive motor is connected to the centrifugal drive structure for mutual transmission. A card plate is fixedly installed at the tail end of the drive motor, and a card slot is opened in the middle of the card plate.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the card plate is provided with multiple bolts, the bottom ends of the multiple bolts are fixedly installed with rubber gaskets, and the ends of the bolts are interlocked with the through holes.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the laying assembly further includes two crossbars, the ends of which are connected to a traction rod. One of the crossbars is fixedly connected to a second motor on its outer side, and the output end of the second motor is connected to one end of the traction rod.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the driving component includes a screw, two limiting rods, and a reducer. The reducer is disposed on the outside of the bracket and connected to the screw. The two limiting rods are disposed on both sides of the screw. A slider is connected to the middle of the screw and the limiting rods. A fixed platform is connected to the top of the slider. The fixed platform is connected to the support frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve at least one of the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting up a support frame, the drive component on the support frame can drive the compaction component and the laying component to move synchronously. In actual use, the material on the laying component is placed on the bottom wall of the compaction component and adheres to the foundation. As the compaction component squeezes, the material is compacted efficiently while being laid, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0017] After the subsequent channel-side work is completed, the position of the cutting blade is adjusted so that it can directly and quickly cut the tail end of the material, improving the level of automation. In addition, a protective membrane is installed on the side wall of the support. This protective membrane can stretch and cover the entire compaction component, so that the compaction component can be effectively protected in rainy weather during outdoor operations, preventing rainwater from directly entering the interior of the compaction component and improving the overall safety of the equipment.

[0018] Other features and advantages of this invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and will be apparent in part from the description, or may be learned by practicing the invention. The objects and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained by means of the structures particularly pointed out in the written description and the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the compaction roller connection structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the protective membrane structure of this utility model;

[0024] The accompanying figure is labeled as follows:

[0025] 1. Bracket; 2. Screw; 3. Limiting rod; 4. Slider; 5. Fixing platform; 6. Protective film; 7. Support plate; 8. Motor 1; 9. Compacting roller; 10. Support frame; 11. Traction rod; 12. Motor 2; 13. Slot; 14. Card plate; 15. Electric guide rail; 16. Cutting knife; 17. Fixing rod; 18. Perforation. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the present invention and, together with the embodiments of the present invention, serve to illustrate the principles of the present invention.

[0027] See Figures 1-4This utility model provides a device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel, including a support 1. A protective component is provided on the side wall of the support 1. The support 1 is installed on the top wall of the channel. A driving component is provided in the middle of the support 1. The middle of the support 1 is connected to a slider 4 through the driving component. A fixed platform 5 is fixedly installed at the top of the slider 4. A compaction component and a laying component are provided at the end of the fixed platform 5. The protective component covers the entire compaction component. The compaction component includes two support frames 10. A compaction roller 9 is rotatably connected between the two support frames 10. A centrifugal drive structure is provided inside the compaction roller 9. The laying component includes a traction rod 11. Flexible slope material is wound and connected in the middle of the traction rod 11. The bottom wall of the material on the traction rod 11 is set at the bottom of the compaction roller 9.

[0028] The protective component includes a support plate 7, a motor 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate 7, a winding rod is connected to the output end of the motor 8, a protective film 6 is connected to the middle of the winding rod, and multiple perforations 18 are fixedly opened at the end of the protective film 6.

[0029] An electric guide rail 15 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the support frame 10. A fixed rod 17 is connected to the middle of the electric guide rail 15. The fixed rod 17 moves up and down as driven by the electric guide rail 15.

[0030] One end of the fixed rod 17 is fixedly connected to the cutting blade 16. The cutting blade 16 is set on one side of the tail of the compaction roller 9. As the cutting blade 16 moves downward, the blade contacts the surface of the flexible slope material. After one layer of material is laid, the cutting blade 16 can be driven to move by starting the electric guide rail 15. First, the cutting blade 16 is lowered to the position where it contacts the material, that is, the blade is in contact with the material, and the material is cut, thus improving work efficiency.

[0031] A drive motor is pre-installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame 10. The drive motor is connected to the centrifugal drive structure for mutual transmission. A card plate 14 is fixedly installed at the tail end of the drive motor. A slot 13 is opened in the middle of the card plate 14. The slot 13 can be adapted to the protective film 6 for fixing the protective film 6.

[0032] Multiple bolts are installed at the top of the clamping plate 14, and rubber gaskets are fixedly installed at the bottom of the bolts. The ends of the bolts are interlocked with the perforations 18. When it is necessary to protect the compaction roller 9 and other structures, the compaction roller 9 is first moved to the position corresponding to the protective film 6, and the protective film 6 is pulled out. One end of the protective film 6 (the end with the perforation 18) is embedded into the inside of the clamping groove 13. The bolts are rotated and inserted into the inside of the perforation 18. At this time, the protective film 6 completes the covering treatment of the compaction roller 9 and other structures, thereby preventing rainwater from directly contacting the compaction roller 9 and other structures.

[0033] The laying assembly also includes two crossbars, the ends of which are connected to the traction rod 11. One of the crossbars is fixedly connected to a motor 12 on the outer side of its end. The output end of the motor 12 is connected to one end of the traction rod 11. The traction rod 11 is wound with flexible material, and in use, the end of the flexible material is placed at the bottom of the compaction roller 9. As the overall equipment moves, the wound flexible material is laid on the foundation. Through the movement of the compaction roller 9, it is tightly adhered to the edge of the channel, thereby achieving better waterproofing performance in the later stage.

[0034] The driving component includes a screw 2, two limiting rods 3, and a reducer. The reducer is located on the outside of the bracket 1 and is connected to the screw 2. The two limiting rods 3 are located on both sides of the screw 2. The middle part of the screw 2 and the limiting rods 3 is connected to the slider 4. The top of the slider 4 is connected to the fixed platform 5. The fixed platform 5 is connected to the support frame 10. By starting the reducer, the screw 2 is driven to rotate. Since the middle part of the slider 4 is threadedly connected to the screw 2, and the two sides of the slider 4 are limited by the limiting rods 3, the slider 4 can be driven to complete the left and right lateral movement as the screw 2 rotates (it can rotate in both directions), thereby achieving the laying and compaction of the horizontal and vertical positions of the channel side.

[0035] By setting up bracket 1, the drive component on bracket 1 can drive the compaction component and the laying component to move synchronously. In actual use, the material on the laying component is placed on the bottom wall of the compaction component and adheres to the foundation. With the compression of the compaction component, the material is compacted efficiently while being laid, which greatly improves work efficiency.

[0036] After the subsequent channel side work is completed, the position of the cutting blade 16 is adjusted so that the cutting blade 16 can directly cut the tail end of the material quickly, improving the degree of automation. In addition, a protective film 6 is set on the side wall of the support 1. The protective film 6 can stretch and cover the entire compaction component, so that the compaction component can be effectively protected in rainy weather during outdoor operations, preventing rainwater from directly entering the interior of the compaction component and improving the overall safety of the equipment.

[0037] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0038] The terms "first," "second," "third," "fourth," etc. (if present) in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented, for example, in orders other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such processes, methods, products, or apparatus.

[0039] The devices or elements referred to in the embodiments of this application or implied herein must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the embodiments of this application. In the description of the embodiments of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0040] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel, characterized in that: The system includes a support (1), a protective component on the side wall of the support (1), the support (1) is installed on the top wall of the canal, a driving component is provided in the middle of the support (1), a slider (4) is connected to the middle of the support (1) through the driving component, a fixed platform (5) is fixedly installed at the top of the slider (4), and a compaction component and a laying component are provided at the end of the fixed platform (5); the protective component covers the entire compaction component, the compaction component includes two support frames (10), a compaction roller (9) is rotatably connected between the two support frames (10), a centrifugal drive structure is provided inside the compaction roller (9), and the laying component includes a traction rod (11), a flexible slope material is wound around the middle of the traction rod (11), and the bottom wall of the material on the traction rod (11) is set at the bottom of the compaction roller (9).

2. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The protective assembly includes a support plate (7), a motor (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the support plate (7), the output end of the motor (8) is connected to a winding rod, the middle part of the winding rod is connected to a protective film (6), and multiple perforations (18) are fixedly opened at the end of the protective film (6).

3. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: An electric guide rail (15) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the support frame (10). A fixed rod (17) is connected to the middle of the electric guide rail (15). The fixed rod (17) moves up and down with the drive of the electric guide rail (15).

4. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the fixed rod (17) is fixedly connected to the cutting blade (16), which is located on one side of the tail of the compaction roller (9). As the cutting blade (16) moves downward, its blade contacts the surface of the flexible slope material.

5. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 2, characterized in that: A drive motor is pre-installed on one side of the bottom of the support frame (10). The drive motor is connected to the centrifugal drive structure for mutual transmission. A card plate (14) is fixedly installed at the tail end of the drive motor. A card slot (13) is opened in the middle of the card plate (14).

6. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The top of the card plate (14) is provided with multiple bolts, and the bottom ends of the multiple bolts are fixedly installed with rubber gaskets. The ends of the bolts are interlocked with the through holes (18).

7. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The laying assembly also includes two crossbars, the ends of which are connected to the traction rod (11). One of the crossbars is fixedly connected to a motor (12) on the outside of its end, and the output end of the motor (12) is connected to one end of the traction rod (11).

8. The device for laying and compacting materials on the slope of a flood drainage channel as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes a screw (2), two limiting rods (3), and a reducer. The reducer is located on the outside of the bracket (1) and is connected to the screw (2). The two limiting rods (3) are located on both sides of the screw (2). A slider (4) is connected to the middle of the screw (2) and the limiting rods (3). The top of the slider (4) is connected to a fixed platform (5). The fixed platform (5) is connected to the support frame (10).

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